Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] Public Records Act Audit Tool Audit Tool Background This Audit Tool is based upon the recordkeeping requirements of the Public Records Act 2005 (PRA) and related mandatory recordkeeping standards (namely, the Create and Maintain Recordkeeping Standard (CM), the Storage Standard (SS) and the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard (MD)). This Audit Tool will be used by Archives New Zealand for undertaking five-yearly recordkeeping audits of public offices from 2010. These requirements apply to all a public office’s recordkeeping systems, including operational business systems that maintain records of its affairs, in accordance with normal, prudent business practice (refer PRA section 17). This audit tool will not apply to schools, which are not subject to the mandatory standards. The audit process for schools is under consideration. Nor does the audit tool apply to records excluded by section 3(c) of the PRA, namely those within a special collection or records created by academic staff or students of a tertiary institution (unless those records have become part of the records of that institution). Audit Tool Framework and Objectives This audit tool will be used by Archives New Zealand to assess recordkeeping practice in public offices as is required under section 33 of the PRA. It is also intended that the audit tool will provide public offices with a reliable basis for undertaking regular recordkeeping self-assessments and developing plans to continuously improve their recordkeeping capability. This approach is reflected in the current Audit Tool by: Translating existing PRA and mandatory standard requirements into attributes of achievement that describe or reflect the expected range of recordkeeping operational practices. In some instances, a public office may be able to demonstrate the desired outcome without necessarily addressing the proposed attributes within the Audit Tool. This equivalence would be recognised via the audit process, as required. Providing three stages of achievement that are intended to reflect a pathway of increasing recordkeeping / information management capability. These stages will allow future PRA audits to reflect the implications of practical recordkeeping risk assessments and different public office capabilities. This approach will also ensure a more informed and comprehensive assessment of a public office’s progress, rather than deriving an arbitrary pass / fail audit result. Note that the attribute of achievement numbering regime (e.g. 1.1.1) reflects respectively the [business area / stage / attribute] sequence. The stages, in descriptive terms, broadly correspond to: Stage one – Initiation (needs identified and solutions examined, evidence of planning, systems designed or redesigned) Stage two – Establishment (evidence of practical application) Stage three – Extending Capability (Evidence of good practice, including regular review and monitoring, etc) Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 1 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] Identifying examples of evidence that will demonstrate the attainment of a nominated attribute. This would involve Archives New Zealand critically reviewing available documentation, undertaking observations and testing to determine behavioural conformance and quality of implementation practices. The identified evidence is illustrative only. In practice, there is likely to be a range of activities and descriptions that will represent equivalent attainment of the attribute. The audit reporting methodology will be configured to capture an appropriate multi-dimensional perspective of a public office in relation to each audit tool attribute. This multi-dimensional approach will include the following assessment and rating structure for each attribute: Progress (0 = no, 1 = approved but not yet started, 2 = underway, 3 = completed: some out of date, 4 = yes: completed and up-to-date) Coverage (0 = not at all, 1 = few parts of the public office, 2 = most of the public office, 3 = whole of the public office) Intentions to progress to this stage (0 = no, 1 = undecided, 2 = yes, 3 = already done) The examples of evidence, audit methodology and reporting approach will be further developed and refined on the basis of pilot PRA audits during 2009/10. Over time, Archives New Zealand would look for opportunities to integrate its PRA audit requirements within other public office audits. Audit Tool Structure The audit tool is structured into eight areas, with areas one to four reflecting general business activities and areas five to eight reflecting more specific recordkeeping requirements, as follows: General Business Activities 1. Planning 2. Resourcing 3. Training 4. Monitoring and Review / Reporting Specific Recordkeeping Practices 5. Creation and Capture 6. Retrievability and Security 7. Maintenance and Storage 8. Disposal and Transfer. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 2 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] Definitions Definitions for recordkeeping terms can be found in the Archives New Zealand publication, Glossary of Archives and Recordkeeping Terms and/or in the respective mandatory standards. Copies of these publications can be found at: http://continuum.archives.govt.nz/recordkeeping-publications.html Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 3 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 1. Planning Recordkeeping functions and activities are defined and have a planned outlook Stage One Attributes of Achievement 1.1.1 A governance framework has been established in which the recordkeeping function will operate from chief executive (accountable), executive management (sponsor) to recordkeeping and other staff (responsible). Examples of Evidence Executive management (sponsor) of the recordkeeping function is assigned in a public office structure and acknowledged in organisational charts. or Documentation to support this such as policy identifying roles responsible for recordkeeping from executive to the records manager (or equivalent) and all staff members. See Archives New Zealand’s Guide to Developing a Recordkeeping Policy for assistance. 1.1.2 A profile of systems (both physical and electronic) within the Organisation-wide information / data maps are defined and in place. or recordkeeping framework exists (i.e. systems which create and maintain records have been identified). Link to 5.2.1. Repository stock-take has occurred (refer to Archives New Zealand’s Guide to Completing a Records Survey (NB: pending publication) and outcomes documented. or A survey has been conducted identifying business systems, physical recordkeeping systems, etc. or An analysis of legacy recordkeeping issues and/or recordkeeping gaps has been conducted. or A classification structure/file (or taxonomy) plan is in place, is in use and is maintained. or Business-critical (vital) records and systems are identified. Two 1.2.1 Recordkeeping policies are documented and implemented. An appropriate recordkeeping policy document exists and Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 4 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 1. Planning Recordkeeping functions and activities are defined and have a planned outlook Stage Attributes of Achievement Link to 2.2.1 and 5.2.3. Examples of Evidence identifies relationships with related policies (e.g. IT Security Policy). and Metadata specifications and decisions for all recordkeeping systems are documented, including: 1.2.2 Recordkeeping procedures have been documented and implemented, including procedures for verifying metadata. Link to 2.2.1 and 4.2.2. the recordkeeping policy acknowledges the role of metadata in ensuring an authentic record the policy specifies the roles of point of capture and process metadata, and the rules relating to changing metadata. Appropriate recordkeeping procedure documents exist and are in use. For instance, including: procedures manuals or recordkeeping training material/s workflow models staff guidance notes electronic system design documents identifying autocapture of metadata elements, auto-classification, etc. and Key procedures observed as being implemented. and Procedures manual identifies quality checks including responsibility for carrying out quality audits, frequency and acceptance criteria. 1.2.3 Business-critical records are identified and managed. Link to 5.3.1 and 6.2.1. A register of business-critical (or vital) records and a supporting statement in the public office’s recordkeeping management plan is evident. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 5 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 1. Planning Recordkeeping functions and activities are defined and have a planned outlook Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence 1.2.4 A disaster recovery plan for records is implemented. Link to 3.3.2 and 6.2.1. Organisational disaster recovery plan or contingency plan exists and has been communicated to staff. 1.2.5 New (or significantly re-developed or replacement) business-specific systems are designed to deliver the capability to meet recordkeeping principles. New system functional specifications include recordkeeping requirements. or New system project plan includes consideration of record management requirements. and Documentation is cross-referenced to the relevant Archives New Zealand recordkeeping standards. Three 1.2.6 An approved recordkeeping plan is regularly (biennially or as per existing review cycle) reviewed by senior management. Recordkeeping plan exists, containing specific detail and prescription (SMART Objectives and Actions: – Specific/ Measurable/ Actionable/ Relevant/ Targets). 1.3.1 Regular reviews of recordkeeping policy and updates are evident. Link to 4.2.1. A review schedule is in place. and The recordkeeping policy and procedures have been updated in a manner consistent with the public office’s policy framework (e.g. defined responsibilities, default biennial review or on-demand, etc). 1.3.2 Regular reviews of recordkeeping procedures and updates are evident. Link to 4.2.1. A review schedule is in place. and Substantive versions of the recordkeeping policy and procedures evident. 1.3.3 The public office’s risk management planning considers recordkeeping risks and mitigation strategies. Risk assessment includes consideration of meeting PRA requirements. Records manager (or equivalent) is part of the team developing the corporate risk management plan. and Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 6 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 1. Planning Recordkeeping functions and activities are defined and have a planned outlook Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence A risk management plan is in place and takes account of recordkeeping capability. 1.3.4 The public office’s business plan (or ISSP – Information Services Strategic Plan) references recordkeeping outputs and outcomes. Link to 2.3.2. The business plan contains references to recordkeeping, knowledge or information management capabilities, etc. 1.3.5 The public office’s disaster recovery plan is regularly reviewed. Disaster recovery plan has evidence of regular review and testing. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 7 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 2. Resourcing Appropriate resources are allocated to recordkeeping Stage One Attributes of Achievement 2.1.1 The public office has defined the recordkeeping roles (i.e. number, qualifications and/or experience/skill) and related support resources in order to meet its core information management requirements. Examples of Evidence Clearly defined recordkeeping roles and responsibilities are documented within organisation charts and job descriptions. and Recordkeeping resourcing identified within capital and operational budgets. and Funding requirements for wider recordkeeping capabilities (for instance, capital funding and storage requirements) are documented and sufficient. 2.1.2 The responsibility for creating and managing records is assigned and communicated to individual staff. Link to 5.1.2. Documentation exists regarding delegation, performance reviews, internal processes, job and person specifications. Staff recordkeeping responsibilities are reflected in either: statement in recordkeeping policy on staff responsibilities for recordkeeping; and, position descriptions, job specifications or performance agreements incorporate standard recordkeeping competency statement, requiring conformance with the public office’s recordkeeping policy (including responsibility for record creation); or public office’s code of conduct reinforces recordkeeping policy staff requirements. Two 2.2.1 The public office has appointed (in-house or out-sourced) appropriately qualified and/or experienced or skilled recordkeeping practitioners for all defined roles (whether a centralised or decentralised organisational structure). Qualified and/or experienced or skilled recordkeeping practitioners and professionals are appointed to relevant recordkeeping roles (e.g. records manager, knowledge manager). and Job descriptions and delegations, are defined and in use. Link to Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 8 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 2. Resourcing Appropriate resources are allocated to recordkeeping Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence 1.2.1 and 1.2.2. and Recordkeeping practitioners or equivalent persons co-ordinate all recordkeeping tools, systems, practices and resources. Three 2.3.1 The public office has a proactive human resource management programme in place to maintain and develop recordkeeping personnel capacity. There is clear evidence of approved career planning and development, or succession plans. and Recordkeeping staff training logs or registers. 2.3.2 Consideration of future budget and personnel requirements to sustain improvements in the public office’s recordkeeping programme. Link to 1.3.4. The public office’s periodic self-assessment processes demonstrate incremental improvement in recordkeeping capability and capacity. Goals and performance measures developed for identified improvement areas. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 9 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 3. Training Staff are trained to achieve recordkeeping requirements Stage One Two Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence 3.1.1 The public office has conducted an analysis of the recordkeeping management needs and skills of: recordkeeping practitioners; and, staff consistent with their respective roles and responsibility. Recordkeeping training needs analysis document exists and is current (or regularly updated). 3.2.1 The responsibility for defining the recordkeeping training requirements is assigned to the records manager or equivalent position. Delivery of staff training is assigned to an appropriate trainer (internal or external). Documentation within job descriptions. 3.2.2 A recordkeeping training plan is implemented and maintained. Link to 8.2.1. A recordkeeping training plan is defined and in place, with adequate supporting budget and resourcing (including factoring in anticipated turnover). This assignment will be dependent on the public office’s organisational structure (e.g. whether centralised or decentralised, including outsourced). ‘On-the-job’ coaching is provided by recordkeeping staff. Training course objectives have been identified. 3.2.3 Staff receive training in: the public office’s recordkeeping policies, procedures and practices (particularly staff obligations and the need to create and capture records). Link to 5.1.2. organisation specific tools and systems, for example, business classification system or file map, Electronic Document and Records Management System (EDRMS) operation, general disposal authorities, etc. relevant legislation and standards such as, the Public Records Act, Official Information Act, Privacy Act, etc. New staff induction documentation exists, outlining recordkeeping responsibilities and benefits of proper recordkeeping. and Staff awareness of recordkeeping policy. or Information provision via the public office’s intranet. Training documentation appropriately reflects Archives New Zealand’s standards and guidance. and Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 10 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 3. Training Staff are trained to achieve recordkeeping requirements Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence Training delivery documentation (e.g. training course registrations (external) and training attendee logs (internal), and competency checklists are in place. and All (existing and new) staff are trained to use electronic record system/s. Three 3.3.1 Recordkeeping training and skills are regularly reviewed. Link to 4.2.1. Staff training is evaluated against an appropriate assessment framework (e.g. completed training questionnaires, etc). and Refresher or targeted remedial training undertaken based on assessment of staff recordkeeping practices. and Recordkeeping responsibilities are assessed as part of performance review processes. 3.3.2 Recordkeeping staff trained in emergency procedures to protect and salvage records. Individual training plans belonging to recordkeeping staff include emergency procedures, certificates of attendance of courses (inhouse or external) on salvaging records. and Out-sourced storage contract/s define requirements for protection and salvage activities and assign responsibilities for those activities. Link to 1.2.4. and Staff are clear on their responsibilities with respect to the protection and salvation of records. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 11 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 4. Monitoring and Review / Reporting The effectiveness of recordkeeping practices are monitored Stage One Attributes of Achievement 4.1.1 Reporting or review requirements are defined and documented. Examples of Evidence Documented rationale and purpose of recordkeeping reporting is available to staff. and Signed-off reporting templates are defined and in place. and Reporting requirements are built into system specifications for electronic systems that have been identified as holding electronic records. 4.1.2 Responsibility for actively monitoring and reporting on both the public office’s physical and electronic recordkeeping practices is assigned to the records manager or equivalent position/s. Delegated authorities and/or recordkeeping policies explicitly define the responsibility of the records manager (or equivalent) in monitoring and reporting activities. and/or Job description for records manager (or equivalent) explicitly assigns responsibility for monitoring and reporting across all recordkeeping systems. Two 4.2.1 Reviews of various recordkeeping practices are undertaken and reported to senior management and appropriate action taken. Link to 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 3.3.1, 5.3.2, 6.3.1 and 8.3.1. Recordkeeping monitoring reports distributed to line management and acted upon. Managers are accountable for recordkeeping objectives being met and ensuring performance levels are reported. Reporting of recordkeeping key performance indicators (KPI) and adhoc issues are reported to appropriate management level as per public office schedule (for example, compliance with the PRA is part of the public office’s compliance framework and is regularly signed off as per senior management compliance statements). and Reports are likely to include monitoring performance metrics such as storage space utilisation, registration of records (for instance, comparison of actual versus expected levels, etc), transfer and disposal trends, quantity and frequency of disposal versus creation. and Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 12 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 4. Monitoring and Review / Reporting The effectiveness of recordkeeping practices are monitored Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence There is evidence of follow-up management action and response evident from management team minutes / decision register or action lists. or Monitoring reports, internal audit reports and remedial action documentation exists. 4.2.2 The creation and capture of records (including associated metadata assigned manually) is routinely monitored and corrective action taken accordingly. Link to 1.2.2. Monitoring records of corrective action/s undertaken, internal audit or quality assurance procedures. and Reports identifying numbers of records registered, etc. are defined and available for review. and Manually attributed metadata quality reports (either sampling or automatic reports) are available. and / or Procedures manual identifies quality of checks in place including responsibility for carrying out quality audits, frequency and acceptance criteria. Three 4.3.1 The public office undertakes a systematic self-assessment (using Archives New Zealand PRA Audit Tool and mandatory standards) of its recordkeeping capability. Annual public office self-assessment reported to public office’s executive. and Interim staff assessments are reported to management and are used to identify and track continuous improvement (e.g. update of training plan and delivery). or Evidence of an internal audit programme that incorporates elements of the PRA and associated mandatory standards, as determined by the public office’s risk management profile and management programme. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 13 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 4. Monitoring and Review / Reporting The effectiveness of recordkeeping practices are monitored Stage Attributes of Achievement 4.3.2 Performance benchmarks are developed, or reviewed, to set the public office’s targets and measure operational effectiveness of recordkeeping function. Examples of Evidence Performance measures (defined in 4.1.1) are compared to similar organisations’ performance levels, according to the public office’s performance management framework and schedule. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 14 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 5. Creation and Capture Business activities and decisions are appropriately recorded Stage One Attributes of Achievement 5.1.1 The public office’s (including relevant out-sourced) functions and business processes are reviewed or analysed to map recordkeeping requirements (including legislative requirements, business decisions and transactions). Examples of Evidence High level (as required) process mapping or business analysis of business activities to map recordkeeping requirements (including legislative requirements, business decisions and transactions). and Out-sourced contract templates include recordkeeping requirements and clauses (refer to Archives New Zealand’s Guide to Contractors Records G17) and are actively used. and Risk assessment undertaken to identify business-critical records. 5.1.2 Records of all business decisions and transactions are systematically and consistently created in a records management system. Staff are trained to identify the activities that produce business records. Link to 3.2.3. Refer to Archives New Zealand’s Fact Sheet: - Make A Record. For example, staff are encouraged to create file notes, minutes, etc. recording business decisions as part of their business as usual activities. and Policy, recordkeeping strategy, role and responsibility statements are defined and in place. Link to 2.1.2. Two 5.2.1 Physical and electronic records are systematically captured as part of business as usual activities in a way which meets the public office’s business requirements. Link to 1.1.2. Systems are in place that can adequately manage the public office’s records. This may include: paper-based filing systems structured and monitored organisational shared drive/s (with appropriate security practices, back-up and systematic file structure) line-of-business systems and applications recordkeeping system that conforms to Archives New Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 15 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 5. Creation and Capture Business activities and decisions are appropriately recorded Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence Zealand’s Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard. 5.2.2 Public office has considered and documented decisions around the application of minimum point-of-capture and process metadata elements. Specified minimums should meet at least Requirements 8 and 9 in the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard. Public records are assigned minimum point-of-capture metadata elements (e.g. unique identifiers, name etc.). and 5.2.3 Recordkeeping metadata schemas and schemes are managed as records in their own right. These are regularly updated to reflect changes in business activities and structure. Substantive versions of metadata schemas are available, together with reasons for changes to the schema/s and/or values assigned. or Minimum process metadata is associated with public records. Recordkeeping metadata schemas for individual systems and applications are documented and maintained. Link to 1.2.1. 5.2.4 The records of the public office are identified and documented within a business (records) classification scheme (or schemes where the public office has many functions and/or semi-autonomous business units). Business (records) classification scheme (operational or functional), or file plan exists and has been approved by public office senior management. or There are systematic structures used to manage records and the rationale for these is documented. Three 5.3.1 Business systems/applications are reviewed and critical business systems/applications have been identified. Mapping is undertaken between business systems/applications and the recordkeeping metadata schema (as per the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard’sTechnical Specifications). Systems managers (or equivalent) have related critical business system functional specifications to recordkeeping metadata schema in Technical Specifications. or Mapping documentation exists. or A list of critical systems and the metadata contained within those systems exists (as per public office’s business decision Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 16 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 5. Creation and Capture Business activities and decisions are appropriately recorded Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence determining which business systems/applications are considered critical). Link to 1.2.3. 5.3.2 The business classification scheme/s is/are routinely reviewed for relevance. Link to 4.2.1. Frequency or rigor of review of business classification scheme/s (e.g. degree of user involvement or endorsement, reasonable degree of logical layers, user awareness). 5.3.3 Disposal authorities linked to business classification scheme so record sentencing is possible at time of record creation. Link 8.2.1. Disposal authorities are mapped to public office’s business classification system. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 17 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 6. Retrievability and Security Records are secure and can be used when required Stage One Attributes of Achievement 6.1.1 The public office manages the location of records it captures within its recordkeeping system/s over time. Examples of Evidence Records can be retrieved when required by the public office within reasonable timeframes. and Actions of accessibility and retrievability are defined in the public office’s recordkeeping procedures and there is evidence the procedures are being followed. and Recordkeeping system/s includes appropriate controls and security, including, for example: for physical records there is a list of files, including locations, in either physical form or in a database for electronic records there is an agreed structure and defined metadata to manage and locate records. Two 6.2.1 Recordkeeping systems and storage facilities are protected from unauthorised access, destruction or theft, or from accidental damage by fire, flood, earthquake, volcanic eruption or vermin. Public office security model, (both information security and physical security) and/or disaster recovery plan, and/or risk management plan (quantifying the risk of storing records) are documented and implemented. Link to 1.2.3 and 1.2.4. 6.2.2 Sensitive or restricted records are identified, documented and controlled. Where applicable, access to records is provided in accordance with the Official Information Act, Privacy Act and Security in the Government Sector (SIGS) Manual and Technical Specifications for the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard. Security model is in place, taking account of SIGS and other requirements; and, is regularly tested to ensure ongoing conformance. and Dedicated storage areas are provided for high risk classes of records and additional security measures are instigated. and Records of cultural value (e.g. records of significance to Māori stakeholders) are identified. and Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 18 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 6. Retrievability and Security Records are secure and can be used when required Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence Procedures for granting and withholding records access are defined and implemented. 6.2.3 The access status (either open or closed) of public records over 25 years of age (or pending transfer) is determined according to Archives New Zealand’s Access Standard and registered with Archives New Zealand Access policy and procedures exists. and Access status documentation maintained, including rationale for access decisions. and Access status recorded in Archives New Zealand’s Access Register. See Advisory Notice Making Access Decisions Under the Public Records Act. Administration arrangements for public access to records over 25 years of age are documented. Link to 8.2.3. Three 6.3.1 The ability to locate records is monitored and routinely audited. Link to 4.2.1. Survey of record users identifies individuals’ ability to locate records using the public office’s recordkeeping system/s. or Exception reports from Official Information Act (OIA) officer identifying issues in providing information due to retrieval issues. or Regular monitoring and reporting identifies quantities of records retrieved when needed by the public office (within reasonable timeframes). Regular audit of storage locations and conditions and reporting to public office’s risk management team and senior management. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 19 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 7. Maintenance and Storage Records are maintained in a manner consistent with their format and value Stage One Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence 7.1.1 All records (regardless of format or media and including recordkeeping metadata) are managed so they cannot be altered or deleted without due permission. Existence of recordkeeping controls to ensure creation of authentic records. For example: appropriate recordkeeping controls including version control metadata schema defined for electronic recordkeeping systems in accordance with Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard rules around the use of read-only functionality in electronic systems access and loan policy for documents in semi-current / controlled storage file tracking for paper files. 7.1.2 Records must contain both content and sufficient contextual information necessary to ensure that a link to the applicable business activity is maintained. Metadata schema includes rationale for choices and omissions, and has been assessed against Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard. and Metadata is appropriately managed over time to ensure authentic and reliable records: documentation is created outlining how persistent metadata will be managed. Policies should ensure static metadata is not over-written by dynamic metadata policy exists outlining alterations to recordkeeping metadata – identify circumstances (e.g. privacy management) where alterations can occur (as opposed to adding recordkeeping metadata) records are accompanied by appropriate metadata records are assigned to an area of the business classification system staff understand and assign appropriate metadata to Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 20 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 7. Maintenance and Storage Records are maintained in a manner consistent with their format and value Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence records (physical or electronic). 7.1.3 The public office has undertaken a risk-based assessment An assessment is undertaken and documented of the public of its records storage (based on the Archives New Zealand office’s storage facilities for records against Archives New Storage Standard) to ensure its records are stored appropriately. Zealand’s Storage Standard and (where applicable) plans in place to ensure storage facilities comply. or A storage plan is agreed by senior management. The facility in which records are stored meets the applicable Building Code and has appropriate flood and fire protection systems (demonstrated by Code of Compliance Certificates). and Shelving equipment and other equipment is appropriate to the format and size of the record. Two 7.2.1 Records are reviewed/appraised and stored in accordance with their value and security needs. Appraisal processes in place. And Appraisal reports exist and approved by appropriate management tier. and Storage requirements are defined including requirements for managing information of a sensitive nature. Three 7.3.1 Public office must have a storage plan in place if it is Public office archival storage plan exists. retaining physical records of archival value over 25 years of age. Plan must meet requirements of the Storage Standard that apply to archival records and inactive records of archival value. Link to 8.2.3. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 21 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 8. Disposal and Transfer Records are only retained for as long as required and disposed of appropriately Stage One Attributes of Achievement 8.1.1 Core functional records and associated metadata are appraised and disposal authorities developed. Examples of Evidence Appraisal report/s approved by appropriate management tier. and Authorised disposal authorities endorsed by public office’s senior management and authorised by Chief Archivist. and Business rules around retention of metadata elements agreed as part of recordkeeping framework. Disposal of recordkeeping metadata separately from the record object must be identified in and authorised by a disposal authority. Two 8.2.1 The public office applies disposal authorities to classes or groups of records within the recordkeeping framework. Disposal authorities mapped to public office’s to Business Classification System. Link to 5.3.3. and Disposal actions are defined and implemented. and Procedures, including training are in place to prevent accidental or deliberate unauthorised disposal. Link 3.2.2. 8.2.2 Procedures are in place to manage disposal (including both the transfer and/or destruction) of records as soon as they are no longer needed for business use as per the authorised retention and disposal schedule. Procedures in place to ensure records are closed once no longer needed for current business purposes. Disposal process is documented and lists/evidence of destroyed records are retained for as long as required. and Regular destruction of records authorised for destruction that are no longer required for business use. and Regular transfer of records of archival value to Archives New Zealand or deferral of transfer is undertaken. or Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 22 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 8. Disposal and Transfer Records are only retained for as long as required and disposed of appropriately Stage Attributes of Achievement Examples of Evidence Public office has deferral agreements in place. or Public office has signed up to Archives New Zealand’s Legacy Records Programme. 8.2.3 Appropriate deferral agreements are in place, for records that are over 25 years of age, but are still administratively required by the public office. Link to 7.3.1. Deferral process exists, including templates and sign-off process. and Register of disposal actions exists that identifies the reason for deferral and the individual / role accepting the deferral recommendation. and Deferred Transfer Agreement exists. and Administration arrangements for public access to public records over 25 years of age are documented. Link to 6.2.3. 8.2.4 The minimum recordkeeping metadata associated with records as defined in the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard (this recordkeeping metadata is sometimes known as a metadata stub) is retained after disposal action for as long as is administratively required. Three 8.3.1 Public office disposal programme is monitored and reviewed. Link to 4.2.1. Recordkeeping metadata associated with records is documented as part of the appraisal process and identified in appraisal reports (as either a metadata stub in an electronic system or as part of the appraisal list in a physical system). and Recordkeeping policy identifies retention of minimum recordkeeping metadata following the disposal of the record object as identified in the Electronic Recordkeeping Metadata Standard Requirement 15. Disposal controls and monitoring reports are defined and regularly reported to appropriate management tier. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 23 Public Records Act Audit Tool [A372878] 8. Disposal and Transfer Records are only retained for as long as required and disposed of appropriately Stage Attributes of Achievement 8.3.2 Regular and efficient records disposal occurs as part of the public office’s recordkeeping framework. Examples of Evidence Disposal occurs on a regular basis. and Records do not build-up unnecessarily. and Disposal schedules are reviewed and revised following expiration. and Evidence that regular transfers to Archives New Zealand are planned. Version 13: 2009/10 PRA Audit Tool. Page 24