Name: _______________________________ Foundations Exam: Review Sheet Date:______Period:______ Ms. Anderle Foundations Exam: Review Sheet Plane Geometry: Multiple Choice Questions 1. Line j and k intersect at point P. Line m is drawn so that it is perpendicular to lines j and k at point P. Which statement is correct? (1) Lines j and k are in perpendicular planes. (2) Line m is in the same plane as lines j and k. (3) Line m is parallel to the plane containing lines j and k. (4) Line m is perpendicular to the plane containing lines j and k. 2. Through a given point, P on a plane, how many lines can be drawn perpendicular to that plane? (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) more than 2 (4) none 3. In plane P, lines m and n intersect at point A. In line k is perpendicular to line m and line n at point A, then line k is (1) contained in plane P (3) skew to plane P (2) perpendicular to plane P (4) parallel to plane P 4. In the diagram below, line k is perpendicular to plane P at point T. Which statement is true? (1) Any point in plane P also will be on line k. (2) Only one line in plane P will intersect line k. (3) All planes that intersect plane P will pass through T. (4) Any plane containing line k will be perpendicular to plane P. Free Response Questions: Answer each question below. Show all work. 1. Two angles are supplementary. One angle is 30˚ more than another angle. Find both angles. 2. Lines AB and CD intersect at E. If m<AEC = 6x – 27 and m<BEC = 8x + 11, find the measure of <BEC. 3. <J and <A are vertical angles. If the m<J = 3x+20 and the m<A = 5x-50, then what is the value of <J? 4. In the diagram below, m<ABC = 165˚. Find the value of x and m<CBD. 5. In the diagram below, m<RPH = 112˚. Find the value of y and m<RPL. 6. In the diagram below m||n. Using the diagram, find the value of x. 7. In the diagram below m||n. Using the diagram, find the m<A. 8. Find the value of r in the diagram below. 9. In the diagram below ABC form a straight angle. Using the diagram, find the m<DBC. 10. AB bisects <CAT. m<CAB = 2x – 2 and m<BAT = x + 6. Find m<CAT. 11. BD bisects right angle ABC. If the m<ABD is 6x – 3, then what is the value of x? 12. What is the definition of perpendicular lines? 13. Points F, G, and H lie on a line. The bisector of FH passes through G. What term is used to describe G? 14. EF and ED are opposite rays. EK bisects <DEF. If m<KED is represented by 10y – 5, what is the value of y? 15. Can you measure a: a. line segment? _________ b. line? _________ c. ray? _________ d. point? _________ 16. What do collinear points mean? Draw a picture of 3 points that are collinear. 17. What is meant by exterior and interior points in an angle? Draw a picture where point M is on the exterior of <ABC and points R and K are on the interior of the angle. 18. The measures of two complementary angles are in the ratio 1:4. What is the measure of the smaller angle? 19. The measures of two supplementary angles are in the ratio 2:8. What is the measure of the larger angle? 20. Point K is the midpoint of like TJ. If the length of JK = 2x – 4 and the length of TK = x + 6. what is the value of x? What is the length of segment TJ?