Lecture 26: Latitudinal gradients in species diversity
Allen, AP et al. (2002) Global biodiversity, biochemical kinetics, and the energeticequivalence rule. Science 297: 1545- 1548
Brown JH (1988) Species diversity. In Meyers and Giller eds Analytical Biogeography.
Chapman and Hall. London.
Clinebell RR et al (1995) Prediction of neotropical treee and liana species richness from
soil and climatic data. Biodiversity and Conservation 4:56-90
Currie DJ (1991) Energy and large-scale patterns of animal and plant-species richness.
Am Nat 137:27-49
Dobzhanzky T (1950) Evolution in the tropics. American Scientist 38:209-221
Gaston KJ and Blackburn TM (2000) Pattern and process in macroecology. Blackwell
Science (these are prolific writers – this looks like a good review of relationships
between species richness, body size and range size in animals
Haffer J (1969) Speciation in Amazonian forest birds. Science 165:131-137
Janzen DH (1981) The peak in North American ichneumonid species richness lies
between 38 and 42 degrees. Ecology 62:532-537
Karr JR (1971) Structure of avian communities in selected Panama and Illinois habitats.
Ecological Monographs 41:207-229
May RM (1973) Stability and complexity in model ecosystems. Princeton University
Press.
Reid WV and Miller KR (1989) Keeping Options Alive: The Scientific Basis for
Conserving Biodiversity. World Resources Institute. Washington DC.
Rohde K (1992) Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: the search for the primary
cause. Oikos 65:514-527
Rohde K (1997) The larger area of the tropics does not explain latitudinal gradients in
species diversity. Oikos 79:169-172
Rosenweig (1992) Species diversity gradients: we know more and less than we thought.
Journal of Mammalogy 73:715-730
Stevens (1989) The latitudinal gradients in geographical range: how so many species coexist in the tropics. Am Nat 133:240-256
Terborgh J (1977) Bird species diversity on an Andean Elevational Gradient. Ecology
58:1007-1019
Vuilleumier BS (1971) Pleistocene changes in the flora and fauna of South America.
Science 173:771-780
Wallace AR (1878) Tropical nature and other essays. MacMillan, New York.