MINUTES OF MEETING OF THE CENTRAL REGIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE OF 12 DECEMBER 2006 HELD IN MEETING ROOM C06, LEVEL 2, 1-3 THE TERRACE WELLINGTON COMMENCING AT 4.30 PM. PRESENT: Trevor James (Chair), John Kleinsman, Jane Herschell (legal expert), Anne Tuffin, Dianne Wepa, Jacqui Virtue, Guy Taylor, Joe Asghar, Matire Harwood, Jacky Renouf, Claire Yendoll & Jan Ostnes co-administrators. APOLOGIES Maureen Holdaway KARAKIA Jacqui Virtue offered the Karakia MINUTES: The minutes of the meeting of 13 November 2006 having been circulated were confirmed: Moved: Trevor James Seconded: Jacky Renouf Progress and Final Reports A list of progress and final reports received during November 2006 was tabled at the meeting for the Committee’s information. Studies approved by the Chair under delegated authority in November 2006 were confirmed. Serious Adverse Events – A list of Serious Adverse Events received during November 2006 was circulated to the Committee. These had been reviewed by the Deputy Chair. She drew the Committee’s attention to a large number of reports received for study MWH/99/08/039 but as this study was now closed no action was considered necessary. She also drew the Committee’s attention to a letter from Novartis concerning the Gleevac/Glivac study which has been the subject of a journal article relating to the cardiac side effects. Protocol Amendments A report of 1 protocol amendment approved by the Chair/Deputy Chair in November 2006 was confirmed. (A copy of these reports is filed with the minutes). MATTERS ARISING FROM NOVEMBER MINUTES (CEN/05/12/095 – Safety assessment of two popular legal party drugs: BZP+BZP and TFMPP) The Committee noted that a copy of the final report submitted to the Ministry of Health had now been received. 2 CEN/06/11/097 - Collection of pre-screening data for use in future clinical trials Principal Investigator – Dr Dean Quinn Dr Dean Quinn attended the meeting. The Chair thanked Dr Quinn for seeking the Committees advice before implementing this pre-screening process. The Committee agreed that, although this proposal did not constitute research as such, it should be reviewed by an ethics committee under the provisions of the Operational Standard for Ethics Committee 3.1, 99ii. It was agreed that the review highlighted the following issues to be addressed: 1. Amended information sheet and consent form should be submitted to the Committee removing any reference to the process being “research” or a “study” 2. All references to “patients” should be changed to “participants”. 3. Participants to be advised that they may receive their tests results if they wish or these may be forwarded to their GP with their consent (make provision for this in the consent form). 4. The approval statement should read “This screening process has been reviewed by the Central Regional Ethics Committee”. 5. The information sheet should contain a clear indication of the time commitment required from the participants. 6. The Consent Form should contain a statement “I understand that I can request that my name and screening information be removed from the P3 database at anytime”. 7. Committee to sight proposed advertisement. 8. Researcher to confirm that there is no inducement to participants in this process. GENERAL BUSINESS Date of meeting April 2007 The Committee agreed to keep the date unchanged at 10 April 2007. Invitation for coroner to attend March meeting. The Committee reaffirmed that it would extend an invitation to the Wellington Coroner to attend the March meeting of the Committee. Jane Herschell’s last meeting The Committee expressed its thanks to Jane for providing legal advice to the Committee during Helen Colebrook’s absence overseas. The Committee particularly noted the hard work she put in to the submission to the ombudsmen regarding the Paritutu study. Annual Report The Chair advised that prior to publication of the Committee’s December 2004 – December 2005 annual report the Ministry and ESR commented on the “Complaints” section of the report relating to the study “TRK/03/05/014 The collection and analysis of blood serum in a selected population to investigate serum dioxin levels in residents who live, or have lived, near the former Ivon Watkins Dow chemical factory in Paritutu, New Plymouth”. ESR had asked that it be revised. The Committee agreed with the Chair’s proposal to add the following sentence to the relevant section: “However the Committee is pleased to report that ESR has now acknowledged that it has erred and has advised the Committee that it has taken remedial action for the future”. 3 The Committee wished it to be minuted that the independence of Ethics Committees needs to be maintained in all activities, including the annual report, while valuing any comments made by the Ministry of Health or other parties. RESEARCH PROTOCOLS (OSEC refers to Operational Standard for Ethics Committees April 2006) CEN/06/12/109 - Implications for treatment: Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) clients who concurrently take Benzodiazepine (BZD) medication Principal Investigator – Katherine Clarke The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 1. The researcher to confirm in writing that she will not be including the focus group component of the research, as discussed with John Kleinsman. 2. Page 5, A3.1, researcher to provide further information, as raised by the University of Otago Health Sciences Board of Studies (letter dated 16 October 2006), concerning the justification of phenomenology as an appropriate methodology as an also the analytical process used in phenomenology.(OSEC 2.4, 57) 3. Page 8, B10 researcher to justify why she is excluding those who are taking prescribed BZD’s. (OSEC 2.5) 4. Page 9, B12, researcher to consider how she will manage the possible stress to participants of disclosure of illicit use of BZD or other illegal activities. (OSEC 2.5, 65) 5. Page 12, D5 participant’s transcripts of interviews should be de-identified once they have been corrected by the participant so that they are truly anonymous.(OSEC 2.3, 49) 6. Page 14, F3.4 consultation with Mr Riki Nia Nia suggested collection of ethnicity data. Researcher to advise if she plans to do this. (OSEC 2.7, 83) 7. Page 17, Part 4 declaration needs to be signed by the principal investigator. 8. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Add statement concerning the confidentiality of the information gathered in view of the illicit activity involved. Add statement regarding the confidentiality and security of stored data. Add statement concerning how confidentiality of audio-tapes will be ensured. Add statement that CADS supports the research. Amend title of committee in approval statement to read “Central Regional Ethics Committee”. 9. Consent Form (OSEC 2.2) Add provision for participant to consent to audio-taping and revising transcripts. Amend withdrawal statement to include that participant may withdraw “without having to give a reason”. CEN/06/12/110 - Safety and efficacy of pentoxifylline in the treatment of necrostising enterocolitis in preterm neonates. A randomised, placebo controlled pilot trial Principal Investigator – Dr Sanjay Patole The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 4 1. Page 7, B1 minimisation of harm; Clarify the mode of preparation and administration of the drug pentoxifylline given the blinding and preparation of the drug appear to occur in Australia. Is there a role for the local hospital pharmacist to oversee/ensure this drug administration to this vulnerable population? (OSEC 2.5, 64) 2. Page 10, B19 evidence of SCOTT approval to be provided. (OSEC 2.4, 58) 3. Page 11, D7 data for infants needs to be stored for 10 years after participants have turned 16 years of age. 4. Page 13, F3.2 researcher to provide written evidence of Maori consultation with Mr Riki Nia Nia at Maori Health Development Unit C&CDHB. (OSEC 2.7, 83) 5. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Needs appropriate letterhead. Language is too technical. Needs to be rewritten. Researcher to liaise with Dr Jacqui Virtue and John Kleinsman regarding required changes. Needs Health Advocates Trust Statement (refer guidelines, page 17, item 8 General, para 9). Add statement that study has been approved by the “Central Regional Ethics Committee”. Add compensation statement for declaration A trial (refer guidelines page 21). Need to provide local contact telephone number for participants. 6. Consent Form (OSEC 2.2) To be amended in consultation with Dr Jacqui Virtue 7. Suggestion/Comments Exclusion criteria (page 5 of protocol) suggest use laboratory levels comparable to those commonly used in local laboratory for clarity. CEN/06/12/111 - A qualitative exploration of the person living with Type 2 Diabetes in Wanganui, their understanding, perception and ability to self manage their condition Principal Investigator – Janice Handley The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 1. Page 4, A1.2 more specific information is required on the study aims. (OSEC 2.4, 57) 2. Page 4, A2 researcher to provide scientific background information. (OSEC 2.4, 59) 3. Page 5, A3.1 and A3.3 information on methodologies to be used appears to be contradictory and requires clarification. Researcher to state how the methods analysis will include cultural processes. (OSEC 2.4, 57) 4. Page 7, A8.1 researcher to confirm answer should be “no”. 5. Page 10, B20 answer should be “yes” as PHO resources and time for staff to do recruitment is involved. 6. Page 11, D1 researcher to clarify which specific “clinicians” will be outlining the project to potential participants. (OSEC 2.3, 52) 7. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Change statement to read that study has been approved by the “Central Regional Ethics Committee”. Needs Health Advocates Trust Statement (refer guidelines, page 17, item 8 General, para 9) CEN/06/12/112 - Service Research and Improvement Project: Midcentral Health’s After Hours Emergency Mental Health Services 5 Principal Investigator – Jo Innes Following discussion with the reviewer, the researcher had provided an amended application form. The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 1. The Committee expressed its reservation about the lack of robustness around the information to be collected and how it will be used and whether the questionnaire would generate any results of value. Researcher invited to comment on this. Committee suggested help in addressing this issue could be obtained by consultation with the relevant consumer advocacy group. (OSEC 2.4) 2. Page 9, B10, service users who are not stabilised should be excluded from the research. (OSEC 2.5, 65) 3. Page 11, D5/D6 the Committee noted that confidentiality issues had been addressed in the relevant section of the amended application. 4. Page 11, D1 researcher to give more detail on recruitment process, eg, whether this will be verbally, by letter, by notice in clinic and provide copy of relevant documents to be used. (OSEC 2.3, 52) 5. Page 13, F3.2 written evidence of specific consultation with regard to this project is required as outlined in the amended section F3.2. (OSEC 2.7, 83) 6. Page 15, part 3, General: researcher to elaborate further on how privacy issues will be addressed. OSEC 2.3) 7. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Needs Health Advocates Trust Statement (refer guidelines, page 17, item 8 General, para 9) Amend statement to read that this study has been approved by the “Central Regional Ethics Committee”. Needs to include statement that participant may have a support person as well as a family person if they so wish. Add information concerning the fact that participants may withdraw from the study. Needs to include information on storage of data. 8. Consent Form (OSEC 2.2) Seventh statement amend to read “I understand that the investigation will be stopped if it should appear stressful to me”. 9. Confidentiality Agreement – Focus Group Researcher to provide two separate versions, one appropriate to clinicians and one for service users omitting references to future health care, compensation, side effects and other irrelevant information where appropriate. 10. Suggestions/Comments Suggest information sheet could include examples of the type of topics to be discussed with participant. CEN/06/12/113 - A randomised, double blind, two-way crossover study, to examine the safety, tolerability, pharmaco-kinetics and pharmaco-dynamics of a single inhaled administration of GW685698X (800 g) with and without magnesium stearate, in mild/moderate asthmatic patients Principal Investigator – Dr Dean Quinn The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 1. Page 10, B19 Evidence of SCOTT approval is required (since received). 6 2. Page 11, C2 (f) compensation provision should replace “deviation” with “significant departure” as per RMI guidelines. Researcher to be advised that new compensation provisions are proposed and this will impact on future applications for ethical approval. (OSEC 2.8) 3. Page 13, F3.3, written evidence of Maori consultation is required. (OSEC 2.7, 83) 4. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Change all references from “patient” to “participant”. Page 4 of 9, “Contraceptive” section, this section needs to be highlighted and the researcher needs to stress this requirement to potential participants. Page 5 of 9, final paragraph, reference to 13 clinical studies would be expressed better in numbers of participants. 5. Consent Form (OSEC 2.2) 14th statement should be separated into two separate points. One for compensation provisions and the other for the reimbursement amount. CEN/06/12/114 - Assessment of Bone Mineral Density around a Femoral Revision Stem using Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Principal Investigator – Prof Geoffrey Horne The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: 1. Page 5, A3.1, potential participants may be taking bone active agents. How will researcher factor this into results? (OSEC 2.4, 57) 2. Page 5, A3.3.2 researcher to provide evidence of statistical advice from Gordon Purdie. (OSEC 2.4, 57iii) 3. Page 8, B5 power calculations are vital to provide the justification for undertaking the research. Researcher to address this issue. (OSEC 2.4, 57iii) 4. Page 11, D1, initial approach should be made by the clinic nurse who can provide potential participants with the information sheet so that they are in a position to ask the surgeon relevant questions at the time of the consultation. (OSEC 2.3, 52) 5. Page 11, D6/7 data to be stored for 10 years. 6. Page 13, F3.2 researcher to confirm that Mr Riki Nia Nia of the Maori Health Unit at C&CDHB has seen the letter from Laurayne Mariu Peck and agrees with its advice. (OSEC 2.7, 83) 7. Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) Should be on letterhead Page 3, Ethics Committees correct title in all 3 instances should be amended to Central Regional Ethics Committee and the telephone number changed to 04 4962405. Amend telephone for Health and Disability Health Advocates to 0800 423638. Omit 4 ADNET. 8. Consent Form (OSEC 2.2) Delete point 9. Point 5, last sentence amend “effect” to “affect”. CEN/06/12/115 - The use of Exhaled Nitric Oxide in the practical management of childhood asthma: Pilot study Principal Investigator – Dr Thorsten Stanley The study was approved subject to the following issues being addressed: Children’s Information Sheet (OSEC 2.2, 29) 7 Under section “What do I have to do”, point 3, change “dairy” to “diary”. Page 12, D6/7 data to be stored for 10 years after participant turns 16 years of age. Meeting Closed at 8.00pm Date of the next meeting is 13 February 2007 Maureen Holdaway to do the Karakia for the February meeting