Webquest: Dying to be Thin Introduction Eating disorders are threatening the lives of millions of young male and female adolescents each year. Media advertising portrays young people with waif-like figures as having the “ideal” figure”. Often adolescents will go to great lengths to achieve these figures, literally starving themselves to death. Perhaps there is pressure from coaches or dance instructors to maintain an ideal weight to achieve success. Or do peers, family members and friends inadvertently make us feel that we fall short of acceptability due to our lack of the popular conception of the ideal figure? Objective After completing this webquest, you should have a very clear understanding of the devastation brought on by eating disorders. By looking at anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa and examining healthy eating regimes, you will be better able to apply healthy living skills to your daily eating and exercise routines. These living skills will allow you to adopt personal eating habits that will increase your self-esteem while maintaining a healthy body image. Overview You will use the internet to gather research and answer questions on anorexia and bulimia. You will apply your research to complete the activities. When you have completed the webquest you will have: 1) Research notes on Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa 2) A display board that will inform the class about eating disorders. 3) A Biography Booklet of an individual who is suffering from an eating disorder. 4) You will present your display board and booklet to the class. Research Use the indicated websites to answer the following questions: Defining Eating Disorders and Warning Signs: www.anred.com Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders, Inc. 1. What is an eating disorder? 2. What are the 3 most common eating disorders and what are the characteristics of each? 3. The warning signs for these eating disorders fall under several categories: food behaviors, appearance and body image behaviors, exercise behaviors, thoughts and beliefs, feelings and social behaviors. Identify 3 warning signs in each category. Warning Signs food behaviors: appearance and body image behaviors: exercise behaviors: thoughts and beliefs: feelings and social behaviors: Health Risks Related to Eating Disorders www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/p.asp?WebPage_ID=294 National Eating Disorders Organization 4. What are the health risks associated with anorexia? 5. What are the health risks associated with bulimia? 6. What are the health risks associated with binge eating disorder? Treatment of Eating Disorders www.something-fishy.org Something Fishy Website on Eating Disorders 7. Identify 5 health professionals who might be involved in the treatment of an eating disorder and list what areas they are trained in. 8. When is hospital-based care necessary? Information Display You are to create a Bristol board display that clearly depicts the issues surrounding eating disorders. Your board should include: o a chart or diagram that organizes your information on signs, symptoms and causes of death with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa (you must make this chart yourself) o pictures, maps, graphs or any other visuals that may be useful in presenting your information. o You may also want to gather print media (i.e. magazines, newspapers, pamphlets etc.). o Make sure you cite EVERY website you used on each section of information. Booklet o Many websites have personal stories, poems and dedications in memoriam of people who have suffered from an eating disorder. Choose one personal story and prepare, in booklet form, a brief biography of the individual's life. o This can be about a person who is currently suffering from an eating disorder, a person who has recovered from it, or a person who has passed away as a result their eating disorder. o Be sure to include the pressure(s) that may have impacted the desire to be thin. o Your booklet must have a cover with a title and the author's name. Conclusion o Hand this package in with all the questions answered on these sheets. o You will present your Bristol board display and your booklet to the class. o Due: _____________ Internet Resources http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/thin/program.html - film footage of PBS movie on anorexia http://www.caringonline.com/eatdis/topics/athletics.htm - examines athletes and eating disorders http://www.girlpower.gov/girlarea/bodywise/eatingdisorders/index.htm -facts about eating disorders http://www.danceart.com/dancerswrite/Autumn.htm- "The Slow Killer" A Dancer's Report on Anorexia http://library.thinkquest.org/27755/horrorstorie.html -personal accounts of young girls with an eating disorder http://library.thinkquest.org/27755/ten_stepspb.htm - ten steps to a positive body image http://users.neca.com/cwildes/ - general information on eating disorders http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/nutrition/pube/foodguid/foodguide.html - Canada's Food Guide http://www.teachnutrition.org/ie/index.html - an interactive site on nutrition and your knowledge http://www.emory.edu/EMORY_REPORT/erarchive/1996/April/ERapril.1/4_1_96wellness .html - suggestions on how to avoid the trap of a negative body image http://www.mirror-mirror.org/debbie2.htm - in memoriam page for Debbie Fradin http://www.raderprograms.com/athletes.htm - explores possibility of athletes and dancers being at a higher risk for an eating disorder http://www.something-fishy.org/ - extensive site on eating disorders, includes a large inmemoriam site http://www.anorexianervosa.org/ - a Canadian site with many links to information http://www.bibri.com/dedication/memory.htm - an in-memoriam site http://www.andreasvoice.org/ - an in-memoriam site and more http://www.anred.com/ - an extensive reference site on anorexia nervosa and related eating disorders http://www.eating.ucdavis.edu/ - talks about the first victim (1347-1380) to present day http://www.open-mind.org/ - offers a number of links to a variety of sites on eating disorders http://www.hopewell.on.ca - another Canadian site, offers information on treatment available in Ontario as well as personal stories http://www.eating-disorder.org/celebrities.html - celeb. stories of various eating disorders http://www.edap.org/ - has information on the media influence, men and eating disorders and statistics http://www.lambtonhealth.on.ca/ - local support and also a source of media and print materials on eating disorders Expectations Health Overall Expectations apply living skills (e.g., decision-making, problem-solving, and refusal skills) to respond to matters related healthy eating habits relate healthy eating practices and active living to body image and self-esteem; adopt personal goals that reflect healthy eating practices; identify local support groups and community organizations (e.g., public health offices) that provide information or services related to health and well-being; adopt personal food plans, based on nutritional needs and personal goals, to improve or maintain their eating practices; Specific Expectations analyze the effects of under-eating (e.g., as a result of bulimia or sports dieting) on health and well-being; Language - Writing Overall Expectations communicate ideas and information for a variety of purposes (to outline an argument, to report on observations) and to specific audiences, using forms appropriate for their purpose and topic produce media texts using writing and materials from other media revise and edit their work, in collaboration with others; Language - Oral/Visual Communication Overall Expectations listen to and communicate related ideas, and narrate real events in a sequence; express and respond to a range of ideas and opinions concisely, clearly, and appropriately; contribute and work constructively in groups; Dying to be Thin - Evaluation Rubrics Research Rubric Research Rubric Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Use information technology to identify, gather and sort information, and revise product rarely interprets and synthesizes information accurately and effectively sometimes interprets and synthesizes information accurately and effectively usually interprets and synthesizes information accurately and effectively consistently interprets and synthesizes information accurately and effectively Display information in a variety of formats with the use of technology rarely applies information skills and knowledge in using technology applies information skills and knowledge in using technology applies information skills and knowledge in using technology applies information skills and knowledge in using technology Writing Rubric Rubric for Booklet Level One Information is difficult to follow Organization with several major errors and omissions. Student has little or no understanding of Content the pressures felt Knowledge by individuals with eating disorders. Uses few of the Grammar and conventions for Spelling the grade. Neatness Work is illegible. Level Two Level Three Level Four Information is Information is somewhat difficult to organized with few follow with several errors. minor errors and omissions. Information is logical and sequential with little or no errors. Student has limited understanding of the pressures felt by individuals with eating disorders. Student has a good understanding of the pressures felt by individuals with eating disorders. Student has a clear and precise understanding of the pressures felt by individuals with eating disorders. Uses some of the conventions for the grade. Uses many of the conventions for the grade with few errors or omissions. Uses all of the conventions for the grade consistently and accurately. Work has very few Work has several areas that lack areas that lack attention to aesthetic attention to aesthetic details. details. Work clearly demonstrates attention to details and an aesthetically pleasing product. Oral Presentation Rubric Oral Presentation Rubric Information obtained from various sources. (e.g. Internet, texts, interviews etc.) Presentation skills (fluency, eye contact, clarity of voice) Level One Level Two Level Three Level Four Inadequate use of Satisfactory use of variety of sources. variety of sources. Good use of Excellent use of variety of sources. variety of sources. Student's voice is not audible and clear. Student's voice is Student's voice is audible and clear. audible and clear. Student's voice is somewhat audible and clear. Eye contact is Words are clearly Eye contact is made made most of the enunciated. some of the time. time. Eye contact is made. Organizational Little organization Some evidence of Good Topic is clearly skills (neatness, is evident. organizational skills, organizational organized, content, charts, satisfactory use of skills, good use of excellent use of graphs, props) charts, graphics and charts, graphs and charts, graphs and props. props. props. Use of visual media Few visual Satisfactory use of Good use of visual Excellent use of (pictures, diagrams, components. visual components. components. visual components, working models) Visuals give little Visuals give some working models. clarity to issues clarity to issues Visuals give a surrounding eating surrounding eating good Visuals give a clear disorders disorders representation of and accurate issues surrounding representation of eating disorders issues surrounding eating disorders Knowledge base of Minimal Satisfactory Very good Excellent topic (depth of understanding of understanding of understanding of understanding of topic) topic. topic. topic. topic. Eye contact is not maintained.