游戏和歌曲 yóuxì hé gēqǔ (Games and Songs) 6. Kites and Good Luck Prior Knowledge: Games vocabulary Framework Objectives O 3.1 To listen and respond to simple rhymes, stories and songs O 3.4 Listen attentively and understand instructions, everyday classroom language and praise words IU 3.3 Identify social conventions at home and in other cultures KAL Recognise that languages describe familiar things differently Support Help less confident children to build a kite by suggesting they work in pairs Extension Introduce the vocabulary for the animals Main Oracy Pronunciation grid – see if the children can recite the grid by themselves. IU Briefly recap lucky numbers. Introduce other lucky symbols including for example – 蝙蝠 biān fú bats (good fortune), 鱼 yú fish (wealth), 龙 lóng dragon (power), 蝴蝶 hú dié butterflies and 花 huā flowers (harmony) 鸳鸯 yuān yāng mandarin ducks (happy family), 乌龟 wū guī tortoise (long life). Discuss lucky symbols in other cultures familiar to children; what makes them lucky? For example horseshoes are lucky in the UK as they are strong, frogs were thought to bring fire to humans in North America, elephants bring good luck in India as they have long life spans. Discuss how kites were first made in China first of expensive silk (silk was invented in China) and then when the Chinese invented it – they were made of paper making them accessible to all. What are kites now made of? Are kites still made of silk and bamboo in China? Tell the children how the word for kite Feng Zheng means wind – Feng and Zheng comes from the sound it made when a man making kites in the Imperial court made a bamboo whistler he attached to his kites. Oracy Make a simple triangular kite either yourself or with the children in groups. Chose four of the lucky symbols above and ask the children to chose one of them to draw on their kite. Count in Chinese how many children have chosen which lucky symbol. Remind the children of games vocabulary and add some specific to kite flying as you see appropriate. 拉住线 lā zhù xiàn hold the string. 慢慢放线 màn màn fàng xiàn slowly loose the string. 放飞风筝 fàng fēi fēng zhēng Fly your kite. 收线 shōu xiàn tighten (take back) the string. Practise using the kite and use classroom and game management vocabulary as you do so. ICT opportunities (levels of difficulty 1= easier, 3= more complex) Search the Internet for Lucky Symbols across the World (1) Search the internet for ‘Making kites’ for instructions on how to make a simple triangular kite (1) Search the internet for ‘Chinese kites’ or ‘Chinese kites kids’ for videos and photos (1) Ask partner school to send photos of kites their children play with. (2) 游戏和歌曲 yóuxì hé gēqǔ (Games and Songs) 6. Kites and Good Luck Throughout the week: Practise some more Taiji. Practise classroom instructions and everyday routines in Chinese. Main Follow up Activities Create a kite class display. This could be enhanced by adding pictures that illustrate the games vocabulary. Add pinyin and characters. Practise both the initials and finals together. ICT Follow up Activities Show any digital content of kite flying in China (1) Video children flying their kites. Add sound files using kite flying vocabulary (3) OR Take pictures of the children with their kites add sound files within a multi-media presentation of the children saying their names and age in Chinese and lucky symbol in English. These can be sent to a partner school (3) Learning Outcomes Children: Have an understanding of some common Chinese good luck symbols and their significance. Design and make a simple Chinese kite. Can use newly learnt vocabulary to play games. Teaching Tips Explore why the animals are attributed the lucky meaning they are said to hold. Some are homophones e.g. fish=yu=profit; bat=fu=good fortune, others have direct symbolism e.g. tortoise (long life) mandarin ducks(happy family) , dragon (power) It is important children are confident with the pronunciation of initials and finals .before moving onto to the next unit. National Curriculum Links Primary framework for literacy Strand1 – Speaking; Y2 –speak with clarity Strand 2 Listening and responding; Y2 –listen and follow instructions ICT 5b Work with others to explore a variety of information sources and ICT tools (for example, searching the internet for information about a different part of the world) Resources Materials for making kites - thin garden twine - sellotape or glue - 1 sheet of strong paper (102cm x 102cm) - 2 strong, straight wooden sticks of bamboo or wooden doweling 90cm and 102cm in length - markers, paints or crayons to decorate the kite(s). ICT Resources Internet search engine Video equipment or multimedia presentation 游戏和歌曲 yóuxì hé gēqǔ (Games and Songs) 6. Kites and Good Luck 老师的词汇 Teacher Language 学生的词汇 Children’s Language 拉住线 lā zhù xiàn hold the string 拉住线 lā zhù xiàn hold the string 慢慢放线 màn màn fàng xiàn slowly loose the string. 慢慢放线 màn màn fàng xiàn slowly loose the string. 放飞风筝 fàng fēi fēng zhēng fly your kite 放飞风筝 fàng fēi fēng zhēng fly your kite 收线 shōu xiàn tighten take back/pull back the string. 收线 shōu xiàn tighten take back/pull back the string. 让我们放飞风筝吧 ràng wǒ men fàng fēi fēng zhēng ba Let’s fly our kites. 蝙蝠 biān fú, bat 鱼 yú fish 龙 lóng dragon 蝴蝶 hú dié butter butterfly 花 huā flower 鸳鸯 yuān yāng mandarin ducks 乌龟 wū guī tortoise 游戏和歌曲 yóuxì hé gēqǔ (Games and Songs) 6. Kites and Good Luck End of Unit activities Learning Objectives To apply the knowledge, skills and understanding in this unit. Teaching Activities Options include: Create a classroom display of Chinese numbers up to 10. Teach numbers up to ten to whole school assembly Learning Outcomes Use Chinese for real purposes to communicate information Consider how best to present information for different audiences. Indeed each of the possible activities can be discussed in terms of how they differ in their presentation needs and why the children would prefer to do one activity over another. Points to note Integrate hand gestures for numbers into chosen end of unit of activity If teaching numbers to the whole school, encourage the children to work on their pronunciation before the assembly