_______________________ _______________________ Polymers and Composites Section 1 Study Guide _Section 1 Study Guide___ ______________________ 1. ________________________ - two or more substances combined as a new material with different properties 2. ________________________ - a large, complex molecule built from smaller molecules joined together in a repeating pattern 3. ________________________ - small molecules that join to form larger molecules 4. ________________________ - a synthetic polymer that can be molded or shaped 5. ________________________ - a synthetic composite made of glass fibers and liquid plastic 6. The structures of most polymers are built from compounds of the element _____________________. 7. List two polymers made by plants __________________________ and __________________________. 8. In your body, proteins are polymers assembled from monomers called ___________________________. 9. The starting materials for most synthetic polymers come from _______________ or _______________. 10. What are plastics? _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Why are synthetic polymers often used in place of some natural materials? ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are two advantages of using plastics? _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What are two disadvantages of using plastics? _______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What is one solution to solve the problems of plastics? ________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Matching 15. _______ straight carbon 16. _______ branched carbon chain 17. _______ carbon ring A B C