Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia Editors: Mick Dumper and Bruce E. Stanley The dusty, twisting streets and busy markets of Marrakesh. The lush gardens and quiet courtyards of Tyre. The old slave markets of Zanzibar. The boomtown construction din of Dubai. The cities of the Middle East and North Africa evoke vivid images, but the reality is often more prosaic, with problems of poverty, pollution, powerlessness, conflict, and poor infrastructure. What fascinating history lies behind these fabled cities, and what are they like today? Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia is more than a comprehensive and colorful guide to major ancient and modern cities in the region. It is also an unprecedented work of historical research covering 5,000 years of history in 100 cities. Renowned experts Bruce Stanley and Michael Dumper trace the full trajectory of each city's development and explore the relationships between cities. In the process, they offer readers an unparalleled comparative analysis of the region. The volume's entries, arranged alphabetically, cover both long-dead cities and those that have risen phoenix-like from the ashes numerous times across the millennia. They begin with factual and statistical information about each city's location, geography, demographics, climate, and environmental issues. They also interweave the varied threads of the region's history (ancient and classical, Islamic, and recent) as well as each city's culture-its architecture, religious significance, cultural issues, society, municipal features, economic issues, and contemporary trends-together into a narrative of each city's development. From Abadan to Yanbu, readers of Cities of the Middle East and North Afric will deepen their understanding of the ancient network of cities in a region that lies at the heart of modern international conflict. They will also learn about "edge cities" that are Middle Eastern in nature, such as those in the sub-Sahara, East Africa, and Central Asia, which have long been part of the networks of the region. The book also examines the controversies that surround traditional approaches to Middle East cities, such as categorizing them as Islamic or Arab cities, and introduces new approaches and new concepts, such as "world cities" and city-systems. Cities of the Middle East and North Africa is an indispensable reference for readers who demand more than a superficial understanding of the world in which they live. Michael R. T. Dumper is reader in Middle East politics at the University of Exeter, Exeter, UK, specializing in urbanism and religious institutions of the Middle East. Bruce E. Stanley is provost at Huron University in London and a research fellow in the Department of Politics at the University of Exeter, Exeter, UK, specializing in Middle East political economy and urbanization. Contact Elaine Vanater, (800) 368-6868 x 174 evanater@abc-clio.com