Agenda Item No. HERTFORDSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL DEVELOPMENT CONTROL COMMITTEE WEDNESDAY 28 MARCH 2012 AT 10.00 AM 2 EAST HERTS DISTRICT - APPLICATION FOR THE PROPOSED RE- RESTORATION OF PART OF THE FORMER WATERFORD LANDFILL SITE BY IMPORTATION OF INERT MATERIALS AT THE WATERFORD LANDFILL SITE, BRAMFIELD LANE, WATERFORD, STAPLEFORD / BRAMFIELD, NR HERTFORD, SG14 2QE. Report of the Director Environment and Commercial Services Author: Conor Guilfoyle Tel: 01992 588 670 Local Member: Bryan Hammond Adjoining local Member: Peter Ruffles 1 Purpose of Report 1.1 To consider planning application ref. 3/0518-11 for the proposed re-restoration of part of the former Waterford Landfill site by importation of inert materials at the Waterford Landfill Site, Bramfield Lane, Waterford, Stapleford / Bramfield, nr Hertford, Hertfordshire, SG14 2QE. 2 Summary 2.1 The application site is located approximately one mile north-west of Hertford and close to Waterford. The former Waterford Landfill site comprises 43 hectares. The application site covers approximately 15 hectares of the former landfill. 2.2 The levels found across the application site have been affected by differential settlement which has caused changes in levels across the application site. The site is predominantly rough grassland and dense scrub.The area is unable to be used for the intended agricultural afteruse and has become unmanageable with surface water collecting in the lower areas during periods of heavy rain, hindering the use of the land for agricultural purposes other than grazing. 2.3 The application seeks to re-restore part of the former landfill site through the importation of 85,000 cubic metres of inert non-hazardous material over an eighteen month period. 2.4 The restoration works proposed are sought in order to bring the land back to a productive agricultural land use. The majority of the application site would be restored to arable use, with the remainder featuring a species-rich hay meadow. 2.5 The infill material would be used to raise the levels of the land to ‘tie’ the application site and adjoining land together, allowing for the creation of a gentle roll in the landscape. 2.6 The proposed landform contouring would facilitate drainage and ensure that new contour lines take surface water run-off away from productive land to existing open field ditches. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 1 2.7 The application seeks to produce landscape, ecological and amenity benefits by creating a network of new habitat features. Upon completion of the restoration, the new habitats are proposed to be managed in accordance with an aftercare plan for a period of five years. Details of the suggested aftercare arrangements for the two after-uses (agriculture and woodland/hedgerows) have been submitted with the application. 2.8 The application proposes that 32 daily heavy goods vehicle (HGV) movements would be required to transport the necessary material to the site. All material would be transported via the existing access off Tattle Hill Road. Vehicles would travel to and from the Hertford direction, to prevent vehicles travelling towards Tewin or along Bramfield Lane into Waterford. 2.9 The proposed hours of operation are between 07:30 am and 17:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and between 07:30 am and 12:00 pm on Saturdays. No operations are proposed to take place on Sundays or Public or Bank Holidays. 3 Conclusion 3.1 The nature and purpose of the proposed works, together with the benefits they would provide to the character and use of the land, are considered significant enough to outweigh the impact of the proposal on the openness of the Green Belt, and any other harm, for the temporary period of eighteen months. Accordingly, the proposal is considered acceptable in light of PPG2 and policy GBC1 of the East Herts Local Plan. The Environment Agency is satisfied that the proposed works would not introduce additional contamination or flood risk measures, subject to the inclusion of two suggested conditions. Additionally, the proposal includes measures to improve the drainage of the site and seeks to address existing flooding issues at the site. The impact of the proposal on the highway network could be managed through the use of appropriate planning conditions which could address issues raised during consultation. In light of the details included with the application, including additional survey work undertaken and the creation of new ecological habitats, the proposal is considered acceptable in terms of the impact on ecology. The proposed hours of operation could be altered to allow works to start later in the morning to prevent harm to residential amenity. 3.2 The report therefore concludes that the Director Environment and Commercial Services should be authorised to grant planning permission subject to referral to the Secretary of State as a departure from green belt policy for the proposed rerestoration of part of the former Waterford landfill site by importation of inert materials at the Waterford Landfill Site, Bramfield Lane, Waterford, Hertford, Hertfordshire, SG14 2QE, subject to the following conditions; 1. Time limit for commencement of development. 2. Approved plans and documents. 3. Hours of operation from 08:00am – 17:30pm Mondays to Fridays, 08:00am12:30pm Saturdays and no operations on Sundays or on Public/Bank Holidays. 4. Development shall be completed within eighteen months from the commencement of development. 5. Notification of commencement of development 6. A scheme of working shall be submitted to, and approved in writing by the Minerals Planning Authority and implemented in full. 7. There shall be no more than 32 Heavy Goods Vehicle movements travelling to and from the site (16 in, 16 out) during one working day. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 2 8. One way entry and exit of vehicles to and from the site. 9. Measures shall be undertaken for all vehicles leaving the site during restoration of the site are in a condition such as not to emit dust or deposit mud, or other debris on the highway. 10. Limit of 85,000 tonnes of material to be received to infill the site unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Waste Planning Authority 11. Five year aftercare scheme for the two after uses; agriculture and woodland/hedgerows 12. Only waste types of an inert nature will be accepted onto the site for disposal. 13. Development shall not commence until a surface water management scheme has been submitted to, and approved in writing by the Waste Planning Authority. 14. The contouring of the final layer of the deposited material shall conform to the levels in the approved restoration plan, drawing number ‘P5 / 158 / 16 / D’. 15. Before the fill material in any area of the site is within 1 metre of the final levels, markers shall be set up in that area to show the final levels of fill material, overburden and soil respectively. The site operator shall give the Waste Planning Authority written notice, within no less than 3 working days, that filling within any area of the site is approaching 1 metre of final levels. 16. On completion of infilling, subsoil and topsoil shall be spread over the filled area to an even depth so as to conform to levels as shown on approved drawing number ‘3204/M10-1879A, REV2’ (Restoration Master Plan). The final (top) 1 metre of fill shall be kept free from any material which may damage cultivation machinery or interfere with the subsequent forestry use. Prior to topsoiling, the area shall be thoroughly ripped with a winged subsoiler to a depth of 300mm at a time spacing of no more than 450mm and then at a depth of 600mm. All rocks, stones and other solid objects in excess of 75mm in diameter on the surface following ripping shall be removed. 17. No topsoil, subsoil or overburden shall be removed from the site. 18. Topsoil and subsoil shall only be handled when they are dry and friable and only between the period of May to September, unless it is demonstrated to the Waste Planning Authority that operations can take place outside this period. 19. All vehicles, plant and machinery operated within the site shall be maintained and fitted with and use effective silencers, unless otherwise approved in writing by the Waste Planning Authority. 20. No access points other than the existing access located off Tattle Hill Road to be used by vehicles connected with the development. 21. No floodlights shall be used on site without prior written agreement of the Minerals Planning Authority. 4 Description of the site and proposed development 4.1 The application site is located approximately one mile north-west of Hertford and close to Waterford. The former Waterford Landfill site comprises 43 hectares. The application site covers approximately 15 hectares of the former landfill. The site is located within the Green Belt and forms part of the Bramfield Plane Landscape Area as defined by the Hertfordshire Landscape Character Assessment. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 3 4.2 The application site is bounded to the north and northwest by gardens of a residential property. The application area includes a former haul road which extends to the north where it forms a former access to Bramfield Lane. The western side of the site is bounded by Tattle Hill Road. Rough agricultural land comprising restored areas of the landfill lies to the east of the site, beyond which lie the limits of the village of Waterford are approximately 300 metres from the application site. The south of the site is bounded by further areas of rough agricultural land comprising restored areas of the landfill, beyond which playing fields and further areas of woodland are located, including the Goldings registered park and garden to the southeast. 4.3 The landfill site has been used since the 1940s initially as a quarry and later to dispose of waste by landfill. Progressive restoration has taken place in accordance with the requirements of a Section 52 Agreement signed in 1983 and final restoration was completed in 1995. The restoration of the site has proved problematic as a result of the differential settlement of the underlying waste material. 4.4 The application site, and wider landfill site, feature woodland on the eastern boundary, woodland on the southern boundary and 43ha of rough agricultural land in other areas. The application site features a former haul road and office/weighbridge area and areas that have experienced substantial settlement (Hyde Field and Meadow Field). The site features clay soils with gravel over a chalk aquifer.Access to the application site is proposed to be gained from Tattle Hill Road, at the western boundary. 4.5 The levels found across the application site have been affected by differential settlement and are lower than those found in the adjoining areas of landfill. Differential settlement occurs where waste which has been landfilled breaks down and settles by different amounts due to the varying nature of waste. The waste gradually occupies less space and the overlying surface falls. Problems occur where this settlement is uneven, a typical ‘egg box’ landform results. A series of hills and dips. Drainage problems are a mojor feature with water collecting seasonally in the dips and soils are not able to retain sufficent mositure on the hills leaving crops seasonally without water. The unen surface also present problems for normal agricultural machinery which cannot cope with the variations in landform. Agriculture therefore performs poorly and establisihng a sustainable afteruse is difficult. The resulting landform is therefore not consistent with the gently undulating restored areas of landfill adjoining the application site. The differential settlement which has caused changes in levels across the application site have resulted in a predominant land use of rough grassland and dense scrub. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 4 4.6 The sides of the former haul road within the application site currently feature steep falls of approximately 4 metres, creating a valley feature. The steep sides have been colonised by weeds and scrub, and the base of the road comprises hard standing and gravel. This has resulted in an area which is unable to be used for the intended agricultural afteruse and which has become unmanageable. The area proposed for arable use (Hyde Field) and the meadow area has settled lower than anticipated. Consequently, surface water collects in the lower areas during periods of heavy rain, hindering the use of the land for agricultural purposes other than grazing. 4.7 The application seeks to re-restore part of the former landfill site through the importation of 85,000 cubic metres of inert material over an eighteen month period. The restoration works proposed are sought in order to bring the land back to a productive agricultural land use, which would form part of a larger agricultural land holding managed by the current farmer. 4.8 The majority of the application site would be restored to arable use, with the remainder featuring a species-rich hay meadow which is anticipated to benefit a wide range of invertebrate groups and wild birds. The application seeks to produce landscape, ecological and amenity benefits by creating a network of new habitat features (new hedgerows, native scrub woodland and open ground) which would be integrated to link and expand on existing hedgerow and woodland features. Grassland margins containing a mixture of grasses and wildflower species would buffer the new and existing hedgerows and woodlands and provide a habitat area for invertebrates, birds and small mammals. 4.9 The application states that the other areas of the former landfill, to the south and east of the application site, are not considered as detrimentally affected by differential settlement to warrant re-restoration. These areas comprise of a mix of woodland and agriculture. 4.10 The infill material proposed would comprise of inert, non-hazardous waste from construction and demolition sources, such as uncontaminated soils and rubble. The materials allowed to be accepted at the site would be regulated by the Environment Agency and subject to the requirements of their Environmental Permitting regime. 4.11 This material would be used to raise the levels of the land with the aim of creating a more gently undulating surface at levels similar to those found at the adjoining land. The former haul road and office/weighbridge area and the meadow would have the low areas raised from 71-72 metres to between 74-76 metres. The main area proposed for arable land restoration (Hyde Field) would have the low areas raised from 72 metres to high areas of between 75 and 79 metres in height. 4.12 The land adjoining Hyde Field already features similar levels to those proposed, allowing the application site and adjoining land to ‘tie’ together. The former landfill area to the north-east of the site features levels of between 79 and 82 metres at the highest point, slightly higher than the proposed levels for the meadow to the south-west of this area, across the former haul road, allowing for the creation of a gentle roll in the landscape. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 5 4.13 The proposed landform contouring would facilitate drainage and ensure that new contour lines take surface water run-off away from productive land to existing open field ditches. Where ground is restored (arable and hay meadow) it would be made permeable to approximately 1 metre in depth. In addition, to further aid surface water drainage it is proposed to develop new drainage ditches which would feed into a soakaway to deal with the excess water. 4.14 It is proposed that the restoration works would comprise two phases, working from the north and south of the site towards the centre of the site, and then westwards to finish near the old site entrance on Tattle Hill. 4.15 Access would be gained from the existing routes through the site along the former haul road, which would then be progressively filled in a southerly direction, towards the redundant access on Tattle Hill. Mobile plant would be used to carry out the works. 4.16 Soil handling operations are proposed to be carried out in accordance with best practice guidelines as set out in the application documents. 4.17 Upon completion of the restoration, the new habitats are proposed to be managed in accordance with an aftercare plan for a period of five years. Details of the suggested aftercare arrangements for the two after-uses (agriculture and woodland/hedgerows) have been submitted with the application. 4.18 The application proposes that 32 daily heavy goods vehicle (HGV) movements would be required to transport the necessary material to the site. The application states that vehicle movements would be spread evenly throughout the day, with peaks unexpected. 4.19 No new highway access is proposed. All material would be transported via the existing access off Tattle Hill Road. In order to ensure debris is not carried onto the public highway, the application includes providing for a wheel cleaning facility for vehicles existing the site and includes proposals to cut back vegetation at the site boundary to ensure adequate visibility splays can be achieved at the site access. The application also proposes regular sweeping of the road, limited speeds for vehicles travelling to and from the site, and provision of a one way entry and exit to and from the site, from the Hertford direction, to prevent vehicles travelling towards Tewin or along Bramfield Lane into Waterford. 4.20 The proposed hours of operation are between 07:30 am and 17:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and between 07:30 am and 12:00 pm on Saturdays. No operations are proposed to take place on Sundays or Public or Bank Holidays. 4.21 Relevant Planning History 3/1861-97 Variation of condition 1 of pp 3/1764-96 (completion date) 3/1764-96 Variation of condition 1 of pp 3/1214-95 (completion date) 3/1214-95 Re-restoration of land 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 6 5 Consultations 5.1 East Herts District Council does not object to the proposal. 5.2 Hertfordshire County Council as Highway Authority does not object to the application subject to the following conditions; 1) Best practical means shall be taken at all times to ensure that all vehicles leaving the site during restoration of the site are in a condition such as not to emit dust or deposit mud, slurry or other debris on the highway. Reason: To minimise the impact of construction vehicles and to imporive the amenity of the local area. 2) There shall be no more than 32 Heavy Goods Vehicle movements (16 in, 16 out) during one working day. Reason: In the interest of highway safety. 5.3 Bramfield Parish Council does not object to the proposal but request that an ecology search (presence or absence) of the area is carried out. 5.4 Stapleford Parish Council does not object to the proposal subject to the following assurances; A restriction on vehicles travelling along Tattle Hill Road to and from Hertford only, to prevent vehicle travelling along Bramfield Lane and into Waterford. No time extension granted to the proposed timescale for the restoration works to be carried out. No increase in the volume of material to be permitted. 5.5 Hertford Town Council does not object to the proposal subject to the following conditions; 5.6 Appropriate routeing of vehicles from the Welwyn Road in Hertford and along North Road, with no vehicles accessing the Tattle Hill and the site via Windsor Drive in Hertford. Full monitoring of all substances being brought into the site. The Environment Agency does not object to the application subject to the following conditions; 1. Only waste types of an inert nature will be accepted onto the site for disposal. Reason: To protect groundwater. The site is in a highly vulnerable area within the outer Source Protection Zone for Molewood Public Water Supply and is currently contaminated 2. The development hereby permitted shall not be commenced until such time as a surface water management scheme has been submitted to, and approved in writing by, the local planning authority. The scheme shall be implemented as approved. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 7 Reason: The application form states that surface water run off will be dealt with by way of soakaways. Soakaways through contaminated soils and water are unacceptable as they create new pathways for pollutants to migrate into groundwater and mobilise contaminants already in the subsurface and cause pollution. 5.7 A total of 105 properties were consulted on the application and 10 letters objecting to the application were received. 5.8 The main issues of concern can be summarised as: Increased litter along the road. Vehicles should not access or leave the site via Bramfield Lane, but instead travel to/from the site along Tattle Hill Road. Only non-hazardous, inert waste should be received at the site. No treatment of waste on-site Disturbance to ecology Lack of justification of the benefits the scheme would provide; the existing scheme met restoration requirements Risk of water contamination Location within Green Belt Objection to works taking place before 08:30 am 5.9 Hertfordshire Biological Records Centre does not object to the proposal. 5.10 A site notice was erected on 31 March 2011 and an advert was placed in the Hertfordshire Mercury on 07 April 2011. 6 Planning considerations 6.1 The relevant development plan policies are: Hertfordshire Waste Local Plan 1995-2005 Waste Policy 1: Sustainable Development Waste Policy 3: Waste minimisation and new developments Waste Policy 4: Waste Disposal in engineered landfill sites Waste Policy 21: Disposal of waste by landfill Waste Policy 24: Land Raising Waste Policy 33: Landscape intrusion Waste Policy 34: Impact on landscape features of local importance Waste Policy 35: Nature conservation Waste Policy 40: Noise Waste Policy 41: Surface water and groundwater resources Waste Policy 42: Floodwater protection and risk of flooding Waste Policy 43: Traffic Waste Policy 44: Proximity to other land uses Waste Policy 45: Standard and form of restoration Waste Policy 46: Restoration, aftercare and afteruse East Herts Local Plan, Second Review, April 2007 Policy SD4: Sustainable Development and Nature Conservation Policy SD5: Development on Contaminated Land Policy GBC1: Appropriate Development in the Green Belt Policy GBC14: Landscape Character Policy TR20: Development Generating Traffic on Rural Roads Policy ENV10: Planting New Trees 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 8 Policy ENV16: Protected Species Policy ENV17: Wildlife Habitats Policy ENV20: Groundwater Protection Policy ENV21: Surface Water Drainage Policy ENV25: Noise Sensitive Development East of England Plan, May 2008 Planning Policy Statement 1: Delivering Sustainable Development Planning Policy Guidance 2: Green Belt Planning Policy Statement 10: Planning for Sustainable Waste Management Planning Policy Statement 23: Planning and Pollution Control Planning Policy Statement 25: Development and Flood Risk 6.2 The principal issues to be taken into account in determining this application are: Need Impact on the Green Belt Risk to groundwater Highway impact Ecological impact Hours of operation 6.3 Need for variation in re-restoration scheme 6.4 Consultation amongst residents included a concern that the proposal failed to justify why the existing site needed to be re-restored and failed to demonstrate benefits that the proposal would provide. The application explains the rationale behind the proposal, namely to address the problems the site currently faces with differential settlement due to the limited success at which restoration was previously carried out. The differential settlement has resulted in inconsistent levels across the application site, which has caused drainage problems. This has restricted viability of the intended afteruse of the land for agricultural use, and resulted in a landform out of keeping with that which was originally intended under the previous restoration scheme. 6.5 The proposal would address the drainage issues through an improved landform which would drain the land better and the provision of new drainage routes, contour the land in keeping with the surrounding area of former landfill, and allow for effective agricultural use of the land as per the intention of the previous restoration scheme. In light of these operational, landform and drainage benefits, and the ecological benefits afforded by proposed habitat features (new hedgerows, native scrub woodland, meadow and open ground), the application is considered to demonstrate a need for the proposed works and comply with policies,21 ,24 ,35 ,42 ,45 and 46 of the Hertfordshire Waste Local Plan and policies SD4, SD5, GBC14, ENV17 and ENV21 of the East Herts Local Plan. 6.6 Green Belt 6.7 The proposal is located within the Green Belt. PPG2 says that there is a general presumption against inappropriate development within the Green Belt. PPG2 also states that the carrying out out of engineering operations, such as the proposed importation of waste and re-restoration, is inappropriate development unless the proposal maintains openness and does not conflict with the purposes of including land in the Green Belt. Policy GBC1 of the East Herts Local Plan supports these principles. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 9 6.8 The proposed re-restoration scheme has been considered to demonstrate benefits over the existing scheme in terms of increased viability of the land for its intended agricultural land use, in addition to visual and ecological improvements to the site. The completed scheme would not have an additional impact on the openness of the Green Belt upon completion of works as the land would revert back to the existing agricultural land use. This is a use compatible with the purposes of including land in the Green Belt. 6.9 The works would take place over an eighteen month period. The temporary impact on the character and openness of the Green Belt would be caused by associated vehicle movements and earthmoving and infilling activity on the site. However, the extent of the works are not considered to represent significant harm to the openness of the Green Belt due to the limited amount of landraising proposed and the fact that the landform created would ‘tie’ into the adjoining landscape contours to create an improved landform with a natural appearance. 6.10 On balance, the nature and purpose of the proposed works, together with the benefits they would provide to the character and use of the land, are considered significant enough to outweigh the impact of the proposal on the openness of the Green Belt for the temporary period of eighteen months. Accordingly, the proposal is considered acceptable in light of PPG2 and policy GBC1 of the East Herts Local Plan. 6.11 Risk to groundwater and flood risk 6.12 Risk of water contamination from imported waste and disturbance to existing landfilled waste was raised as an issue during consultation. The potential of the proposal to accentuate existing drainage and flooding problems was also mentioned during consultation. 6.13 The application contains extensive reports investigating the risk to both groundwater and flood risk. Extensive discussions have taken place over the last year with the Environment Agency, which is responsible for advising the planning authority on contamination and flood risk issues. The Environment Agency is satisfied that the proposed works would not introduce additional contamination or flood risk measures, subject to the inclusion of two suggested conditions. Additionally, the proposal includes measures to improve the drainage of the site and seeks to address existing flooding issues at the site. 6.14 The Environment Agency regulates contamination issues and these would be managed via the Environmental Permit, which the site would also require. This would include monitoring of the waste types received at the site, which was requested by Hertford Town Council during consultation. If permission is granted, monitoring of the works would also take place by the planning authority. 6.15 The proposal is therefore considered to comply with policies 41 and 42 of the Hertfordshire Waste Local Plan and policies SD5, ENV20 and ENV21 of the East Herts Local Plan, PPS23 and PPS25. 6.16 Highway Impact 6.17 Consultation responses raised concern that, should permission be granted, vehicles should not be permitted to travel along Bramfield Lane (towards Waterford), use Windsor Drive in Hertford as a short route onto Tattle Hill Road, or travel along Tattle Hill Road towards or from the Tewin direction. In addition, concern was raised about the potential for litter/debris relating to the works to be deposited along the road and verges. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 10 6.18 The application proposes that 32 daily heavy goods vehicle (HGV) movements would be required to transport the necessary material to the site. The application states that vehicle movements would be expected to take place evenly throughout the day. The application states that all material would be transported via the existing access off Tattle Hill Road, a wheel cleaning facility would be provided for vehicles exiting the site and includes proposals to cut back vegetation at the site boundary to ensure adequate visibility. 6.19 The application also proposes regular sweeping of the road, limited speeds for vehicles travelling to and from the site, and provision of a one way entry and exit to and from the site, from the Hertford direction, to prevent vehicles travelling towards Tewin or along Bramfield Lane into Waterford. 6.20 The Highway Authority does not object to the proposal subject to the inclusion of a condition to secure a daily limit of 32 HGV movements (16 in, 16 out) and a condition to ensure mud or other debris is not deposited on the public highway. A condition could be sought to require the applicant to install physical measures at the site entrance, to the satisfaction of the Waste Planning Authority, to ensure a one way entrance and exit of vehicles travelling to and from the site. A right-in, left-out arrangement would ensure vehicles could only travel along Tattle Hill in the Hertford direction, thereby preventing vehicles travelling to and from the Tewin direction on Tattle Hill Road and Waterford via Bramfield Lane. 6.21 There is an existing weight limit in place on Windsor Drive, preventing vehicles over 7.5 tonnes from travelling to and from the site on Tattle Hill Road. Therefore, subject to the aforementioned measures, it is considered that the proposal complies with policies 43 of the Hertfordshire Waste Local Plan and TR20 of the East Herts Local Plan. 6.22 Ecological Impact 6.23 Consultation responses cited concerns about the impact of the proposed works on the ecology and wildlife habitats of the site and surrounding area. Bramfield Parish Council requested that an ecology search (presence or absence) of the area is carried out. This work was subsequently carried out and is included in the revised application documents. Hertfordshire Biological Records Centre was consulted on the application on the additional work undertaken, and do not object to the proposal. In light of this, the additional survey work undertaken and the ecological benefits of the proposal due to the creation of new habitats, the proposal is considered to comply with policy 35 of the Hertfordshire Waste Local Plan and policies ENV16 and ENV17 of the East Herts Local Plan. 6.24 Hours of Operation 6.25 During consultation, an objection was received to the proposed start of operations at 07:30 am, with a suggested start time of 08:30 am. Due to the location of the site and relative proximity of nearby settlements at Waterford, Hertford and on the Goldings estate, it is considered that noise may cause a disturbance to local amenity at 07:30 am. A start time of 08:00 am is considered more reasonable, and an extension of the proposed finish time from 17:00 pm to 17:30 pm is not considered to cause additional harm to amenity at this time of the day. If permission is granted, it is considered that the hours of operation are set between 08:00 am and 17:30 pm on Mondays to Fridays, and between 08:00 am and 12:30 pm on Saturdays. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 11 7 Conclusions 7.1 The nature and purpose of the proposed works, together with the benefits they would provide to the character and use of the land, are considered significant enough to outweigh the impact of the proposal on the openness of the Green Belt, and any other harm, for the temporary period of eighteen months. Accordingly, the proposal is considered acceptable in light of PPG2 and policy GBC1 of the East Herts Local Plan.The Environment Agency is satisfied that the proposed works would not introduce additional contamination or flood risk measures, subject to the inclusion of two suggested conditions. Additionally, the proposal includes measures to improve the drainage of the site and seeks to address existing flooding issues at the site.The impact of the proposal on the highway network could be managed through the use of appropriate planning conditions which could address issues raised during consultation. In light of the details included with the application, including additional survey work undertaken and the creation of new ecological habitats, the proposal is considered acceptable in terms of the impact on ecology. The proposed hours of operation could be altered to allow works to start later in the morning to prevent harm to residential amenity. 7.2 The report therefore concludes that the Director Environment and Commercial Services should be authorised to grant planning permission subject to referral to the Secretary of State as a departure from green belt policy for the proposed rerestoration of part of the former Waterford landfill site by importation of inert materials at the Waterford Landfill Site, Bramfield Lane, Waterford, Hertford, Hertfordshire, SG14 2QE, subject to the following conditions; 1. Time limit for commencement of development. 2. Approved plans and documents. 3. Hours of operation from 08:00am – 17:30pm Mondays to Fridays, 08:00am-12:30pm Saturdays and no operations on Sundays or on Public/Bank Holidays. 4. Development shall be completed within eighteen months from the commencement of development. 5. Notification of commencement of development 6. A scheme of working shall be submitted to, and approved in writing by the Minerals Planning Authority and implemented in full. 7. There shall be no more than 32 Heavy Goods Vehicle movements travelling to and from the site (16 in, 16 out) during one working day. 8. One way entry and exit of vehicles to and from the site. 9. Measures shall be undertaken for all vehicles leaving the site during restoration of the site are in a condition such as not to emit dust or deposit mud, or other debris on the highway. 10. Limit of 85,000 tonnes of material to be received to infill the site unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Waste Planning Authority 11. Five year aftercare scheme for the two after uses; agriculture and woodland/hedgerows 12. Only waste types of an inert nature will be accepted onto the site for disposal. 13. Development shall not commence until a surface water management scheme has been submitted to, and approved in writing by the Waste Planning Authority. 14. The contouring of the final layer of the deposited material shall conform to the levels in the approved restoration plan, drawing number ‘P5 / 158 / 16 / D’. 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 12 15. Before the fill material in any area of the site is within 1 metre of the final levels, markers shall be set up in that area to show the final levels of fill material, overburden and soil respectively. The site operator shall give the Waste Planning Authority written notice, within no less than 3 working days, that filling within any area of the site is approaching 1 metre of final levels. 16. On completion of infilling, subsoil and topsoil shall be spread over the filled area to an even depth so as to conform to levels as shown on approved drawing number ‘3204/M10-1879A, REV2’ (Restoration Master Plan). The final (top) 1 metre of fill shall be kept free from any material which may damage cultivation machinery or interfere with the subsequent forestry use. Prior to topsoiling, the area shall be thoroughly ripped with a winged subsoiler to a depth of 300mm at a time spacing of no more than 450mm and then at a depth of 600mm. All rocks, stones and other solid objects in excess of 75mm in diameter on the surface following ripping shall be removed. 17. No topsoil, subsoil or overburden shall be removed from the site. 18. Topsoil and subsoil shall only be handled when they are dry and friable and only between the period of May to September, unless it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Waste Planning Authority that operations can take place satisfactorily outside this period. 19. All vehicles, plant and machinery operated within the site shall be maintained and fitted with and use effective silencers, unless otherwise approved in writing by the Waste Planning Authority. 20. No access points other than the existing access located off Tattle Hill Road to be used by vehicles connected with the development. 21. No floodlights shall be used on site without prior written agreement of the Minerals Planning Authority. 8. Financial Implications 8.1 Planning applications should be determined on the basis of material planning considerations, and not on the basis of their financial implications for the County Council. However, it is a requirement of the County Council to advise all Committees of the financial implications that may arise from their decisions. 8.2 If a planning application is refused or is not determined within a specific period, the applicant has a right of appeal. Any appeal would result in additional costs, which in part can be met from existing budget provisions. However, a major public inquiry may give rise to significant costs for which there is no specific budget provision. If the County Council refuses an application without reasonable planning grounds on which to base its decision, it may be liable to pay the costs of the applicant in contesting the appeal. Background information used by the author in compiling this report Planning application reference 3/0518-11 Consultee responses Relevant policy documents 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 13 3/0518-11 (CM0075) Page No 14