Irene McCormack Catholic College Year 9 Geography Scheme of Work Year 9 Level Description There are two units of study in the Year 9 curriculum for Geography: Biomes and food security and Geographies of interconnections. Biomes and food security focuses on investigating the role of the biotic environment and its role in food and fibre production. This unit examines the biomes of the world, their alteration and significance as a source of food and fibre, and the environmental challenges and constraints on expanding food production in the future. These distinctive aspects of biomes, food production and food security are investigated using studies drawn from Australia and across the world. Geographies of interconnections focuses on investigating how people, through their choices and actions, are connected to places throughout the world in a wide variety of ways, and how these connections help to make and change places and their environments. This unit examines the interconnections between people and places through the products people buy and the effects of their production on the places that make them. Students examine the ways that transport and information and communication technologies have made it possible for an increasing range of services to be provided internationally, and for people in isolated rural areas to connect to information, services and people in other places. These distinctive aspects of interconnection are investigated using studies drawn from Australia and across the world. The content of this year level is organised into two strands: Geographical Knowledge and Understanding and Geographical Inquiry and Skills. These strands are interrelated and should be taught in an integrated manner, and in ways that are appropriate to specific local contexts. The order and detail in which they are taught are programming decisions. Key inquiry questions A framework for developing students’ geographical knowledge, understanding and skills is provided through the inclusion of inquiry questions and specific inquiry skills, including the use and interpretation of maps, photographs and other representations of geographical data. The key inquiry questions for Year 9 are articulated below. • What are the causes and consequences of change in places and environments and how can this change be managed? • What are the future implications of changes to places and environments? Why are interconnections and interdependencies important for the future of places and environments? Unit 1: Biomes and food security W Content Descriptions e (AC) Key Learning Areas Resources e k 1 The distribution and characteristics of biomes as regions with distinctive climates, soils, vegetation and productivity (ACHGK060) Definition of biome and Biomes Introduction ecosystem powerpoint http://kids.nceas.ucsb.ed u/biomes/index.html Identify the different biomes in Australia and the world Spatial distribution of biomes http://www.essentialhumanities.net/worldWhat effect does climate have on history/history-of-subbiomes saharan-africa/ Why is the preservation of http://www.geographyp Assessments biomes important? ods.com/globalbiomes.html Class booklet 2 The human alteration of Crop yields in different biomes Green Revolution Educational brochure biomes to produce food, What factors affect crop yields? Powerpoint on Green Revolution industrial materials and Green Revolution in India o What was it? fibres, and the o Why was it needed? environmental effects of o Successes these alterations (ACHGK061) Assessment Outline o Failures How has the Australian landscape been altered (week 5) Class booklet 3 The environmental, economic and technological factors that influence crop yields in Australia and across the world(ACHGK062) Which biomes are most productive Spatial distribution of productivity Source analysis Class booklet 4 The challenges to food production, including land “A tale of two islands” production of Bali and Sumba World Vision worksheet and video and water degradation, Why are there inequalities? shortage of fresh water, What food security threats are competing land uses, and climate change, for Australia and other areas of there to the islands? What food security strategies have been implemented How successful have they been? Class booklet The capacity of the What does the world eat? “How can we feed the world’s environments to Traditional farming world” powerpoint and sustainably feed the Increases in production – videos the world (ACHGK063) 5 Comparisons of the climate and environmental, trade and projected future population to achieve food security for Australia and the world (ACHGK064) economic factors How are biomes modified to produce food? Class booklet Unit 2: Geographies of interconnections W Content Descriptions e (AC) Key Learning Areas Resources e k 1 The perceptions people have How do different people of place, and how this in the class perceive influences their connections different places? to different places (ACHGK065) Where do we get our perceptions from? Are external influences on our perceptions harmful? 2 The way transportation and What is globalization? information and What impact does social http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/ world-africa-24271969 http://www.theguardian.co m/world/2013/sep/25/kenya -mallbritishman-arrested-nairobi Class booklet Class workbook http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ ks3/geography/interdependenc e/globalisat Assessments media have worldwide? communication technologies ion/revision/2/ are used to connect people to How has the social media http://www.geographypods.co m/2-changing-space---theusage changed over services, information and shrinking-world.html time? people in other places Are global http://www.geographypods.co (ACHGK066) interconnections good or m/1-measuring-globalinteractions.html bad? Class booklet 3 The ways that places and people are interconnected with other places through Is the world getting James May – friction of Assessment: essay on smaller? distance video aviation and What changes have http://www.teachushistory.org globalisation /detocqueville-visitunitedstates/ articles/historical-backgroundtraveling-early-19th-century happened to trade in goods and services, transportation since the at all scales (ACHGK067) 1940’s? Assessment – essay http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H istory_of_transport http://people.hofstra.edu/geotr ans/eng/ch3en/conc3en/ch3c5 en.html http://kids.discovery.com/tellme/machines/land- transportation http://amhistory.si.edu/onthem ove/ http://www.historylearningsite .co.uk/transport_1750_to_190 0.htm Class booklet 4 The effects of the production and consumption of goods on places and environments throughout the world and including a country from North-East Asia (ACHGK068) 5 The effects of people’s McDonaldization worksheet TNC’s? Class booklet Identification of TNC’s http://www.coolgeography.c o.uk/GCSE/Year11/Econom What impact have TNC’s icGeog/I had globally? ndustry/TNCs/advantages_a nd_disadvantages%20TNC. Do we connect to the htm countries that produce http://www.sthe goods we purchase? cool.co.uk/gcse/geography/i Mobile phone production ndustry/reviseit/ industry-in-the-developingworld http://www.youtube.com/wa What are the effects of tch?v=R-OC1ANy2I8 global tourism? travel, recreational, cultural or leisure choices on places, and What are MNC’s and Is global tourism http://www.bbc.co.uk/schoo sustainable? the implications for the future of these places (ACHGK069) Case study inquiry into effects of tourism ls/gcsebitesize/geography/to urism/ tourism_ledc_rev2.shtml Class booklet