NAVCA response to The NHS Constitution: A consultation on new patient rights February 2010 NAVCA (National Association for Voluntary and Community Action), The Tower, 2 Furnival Square, Sheffield S1 4QL Tel 0114 278 6636 ● Fax 0114 278 7004 ● Textphone 0114 278 7025 ● navca@navca.org.uk ● www.navca.org.uk Registered charity no. 1001635 ● Company limited by guarantee ● Registered in England no. 2575206 ● Registered office as above NAVCA The Tower 2 Furnival Square Sheffield S1 4QL Tel 0114 278 6636 Fax 0114 278 7004 Textphone 0114 278 7025 navca@navca.org.uk www.navca.org.uk Registered charity no. 1001635 Company limited by guarantee Registered in England no. 2575206 Registered office as above NAVCA is the national voice of local third sector infrastructure in England. We aim to ensure communities are well served by the local third sector by supporting our members and their work with over 160,000 local groups and organisations. NAVCA believes that local voluntary and community action is vital for healthy and inclusive communities. We provide our members with networking opportunities, specialist advice, support, policy information and training. NAVCA is a vital bridge between local groups and national government. Our specialist teams take a lead on the issues that matter most to local third sector infrastructure organisations. We influence national and local government policy to promote local voluntary and community action. For more details about the full range of ways that NAVCA can help you please go to www.navca.org.uk or call us on 0114 278 6636. Should a right in respect of waiting times be established and included in a revised NHS Constitution? If so, should the right include: • the current standard for treatment within 18 weeks? • the current standard for urgent referrals of suspected cancer to be seen by a specialist within two weeks? NAVCA strongly agrees with a right in respect of waiting times being established and included in a revised NHS Constitution for both the current standard waiting time of 18 weeks and 2 weeks for urgent cancer referrals. However, we have two additional concerns. Firstly, that those patients under the long term care of a consultant are not disadvantaged and end up having to wait longer to see a consultant because the emphasis is on first appointments. Secondly, if an 18 week target is missed or is in danger of being missed resulting in an alternative quicker appointment being sought for a patient by their PCT or the service provider, the patient should not lose out. It should be written into the obligations of the PCT or service provider that the patient is adequately supported in terms of acquiring appropriate additional transport, care arrangements or other facilities that would not have been necessary if the original appointment had gone ahead. The cost and practical implications of any additional arrangements should be entirely borne by the PCT or service provider in this case. Should GPs provide specified information to patients on their rights around a two week referral? Yes, NAVCA strongly agrees that information should be provided on patients’ rights to wait no longer than 18 or 2 weeks. We believe that this information should be as clear as possible. It should explain who the patient can contact to find out when their appointment will be due, what rights they have if the targets are not met and how they will be supported if an alternative quicker appointment needs to be arranged for them. NAVCA’s members have connections with a large number and range of patient groups in local areas, particularly those from communities which statutory organisations find hardest to reach. Our members are therefore ideally placed to help promote awareness of these new rights, how patients will be able to use them and what they should do if things go wrong. Many of our members are also LINks host organisations, therefore have particularly strong health and social care networks. However, other member organisations are small and under-resourced and would need appropriate resources to enable them to raise awareness of the NHS Constitution, either from their local PCT or through national NHS Constitution development support. Do you agree that a right to a NHS Health Check every five years for those aged 40–74 should be established, with effect from April 2012, and be included in a revised NHS Constitution? Yes, we would support the right to a NHS Health Check every five years, provided this is promoted in a way which targets those in higher risk groups. This includes those who are most likely to need a check, and those groups and communities who are least likely to take up the opportunity or visit their GP. Do you agree we should explore potential future rights for patients and the public in the areas set out in Chapter 3? Evening and weekend access to GPs NAVCA commends the NHS’s existing emphasis on improving ‘out of hours’ and ‘walk-in’ access to medical support. We strongly agree that future rights should be established for patients to have greater and more flexible evening and weekend access to GPs, and at a location of the patients choosing. At the same time we are concerned that this new flexibility could have potential negative effects for patients, which must be addressed as new and additional services are being put in place. These concerns include firstly, the availability of patient records and background information to any appropriate medical staff, particularly if the patient is receiving treatment or advice from a service other than their normal surgery or by ‘out of hours’ staff. Secondly, if follow up treatment or community support is needed to be accessed in a different area from where the patient received the original diagnosis or treatment plan, we believe there needs to be an improvement in services. These improvements needed are in communication, access to services and coordination between different services. Lastly, great anxiety or stress can be caused for patients with ongoing chronic or long term conditions who have to see unfamiliar medical staff. This is because of the variety of ideas those patients can encounter about treatment regimes, varying awareness of conditions or understanding of patients ability or right to make decisions about how they should be treated. NAVCA is concerned that the potential for these situations to arise will be greatly increased if greater flexibility in access to medical support is made available. To combat this we believe there needs to be radical improvement in training and awareness of all staff within the NHS who have any level of patient or carer/family contact, not just clinical and administrative staff. This should ensure patients are treated with dignity and respect and that any thoughts, suggestions, ideas or wishes they have about the way they wish to be treated, are respected and upheld wherever possible. NHS dentistry NAVCA welcomes the intention to extend NHS dentistry to anyone who might need to access it. NAVCA members tell us that access to NHS dentistry is particularly difficult for those people who do not live stable lives, have no fixed address or who cannot get into the large number of physically inaccessible premises. Consequently we further hope that this right will include addressing the needs of those people who need to access mobile or more flexibly accessible dentistry services. Personal health budgets NAVCA supports the idea of extending existing personal budgets for social care into health care. Our recent joint submission with Regional Voices outlines our ideas on how this scheme should work in detail. However we look forward to seeing how the pilot projects progress. In particular we wish to see how local voluntary organisations are involved in supporting patients to make the most of personal health budgets, while also ensuring that they receive appropriate opportunities to provide services to patients receiving the payments. It is a key role of NAVCA’s members to provide support to local frontline voluntary organisations to engage with this work, so we hope that the pilots will provide an adequate level of resources to allow our members to provide this support. Choosing to die at home NAVCA agrees with the principle of establishing a right to choose to die at home, but we also do not underestimate the developments needed to be able to put this in place effectively. We are conscious of the need for NHS staff to be skilled in dealing sensitively with difficult issues to support good quality end of life decision-making, which respects the emotional needs, preferences and cultural beliefs of patients and their families. Do you agree the role of the Constitution Champion should be determined locally by PCTs? NAVCA supports the role of Constitution Champion being established within PCTs. We agree that how this role operates should be determined locally to reflect local structures. However, we also think there should be national statutory guidance to support this role. This guidance should set out the expectations placed on the Champion and the level within the organisation that the Champion should already hold in their substantive post. It should also ensure local ringfenced resources are in place to enable Constitution Champions to promote the constitution locally, ensure local people are aware of their rights and responsibilities and ensure there are the appropriate resources and mechanisms to support people who find their rights under the constitution have been not been met. Do you think there are any particularly important aspects of the role? As noted above NAVCA believes that the constitution will only be effective if resources are available locally to ensure that: it is widely promoted and understood within local communities local people are aware of their rights and responsibilities appropriate resources and mechanisms are in place to support local people effectively if they find that their rights under the constitution have been violated or have failed to be met. If appropriate resources were made available, NAVCA members could greatly assist the local NHS in achieving these aims. This is because it is their role to support local voluntary organisations that provide direct services, advocacy, advice and campaign support to local citizens, particularly those individuals and communities who statutory organisations traditionally find hard to reach. NAVCA’s members support local voluntary organisations in co-ordinating feedback from patients and the public on a variety of topics essential to improving the health of local populations on a range of statutory organisations boards, joint planning structures and overview and scrutiny activities. Because of these existing responsibilities, local connections and involvement in strategic level health and social care structures, our members and the organisations they support are ideally placed to help local and national NHS bodies monitor the effectiveness and impact of the constitution locally and to suggest further developments to promote its increased effectiveness over time. Thirty percent of Local Involvement Networks (LINks) are hosted by NAVCA members. Consequently these members are in a particularly strong position to be able to support local people in understanding and ensuring their rights under the constitution, as well as supporting community and patient groups to feed back about the operation of the constitution to health and social care bodies. Implications for funded third sector organisations It is clear that third sector organisations providing NHS services under contract will be required to take account of the NHS Constitution in their decisions and actions. However, the implications are less clear for third sector organisations which are funded in other ways by NHS bodies, or which are funded to deliver other types of services, such as information and advice. These organisations may be funded through grants, rather than under contractual arrangements. It would be helpful for the Department to provide clarification as to the application of the NHS Constitution to funded third sector organisations which are not delivering NHS services as such and those which are funded through grants rather than contracts.