Bilingual Reading – Grade 3 Unit of Study: Critical Literacy Enhances Readers’ Understanding (El alfabetismo crítico mejora la comprensión de los lectores) CURRICULUM OVERVIEW Unit Rationale Fourth Grading Period Weeks 1- 3 Big Idea “Critical literacy helps us to read texts in deeper, more meaningful ways. It encourages readers of all ages to become actively engaged and use their power to construct understanding and not be used by the text to fulfill the intentions of the author. It helps readers to understand that there are many ways of thinking about and understanding a topic and that the author has explained it in only one way.” McLaughlin, Maureen and DeVoogd, Glenn L. (2004) Critical Literacy: Enhancing Students’ Comprehension of Text. New York, NY: Scholastic. “We need critical literacy because it helps us: 1. to establish equal status in the reader-author relationship; 2. to understand the motivation the author had for writing the text (the function) and how the author uses the text to make us understand in a particular way (the form); 3. to understand that the author’s perspective is not the only perspective; and 4. to become active users of the information in texts to develop independent perspectives, as opposed to being passive reproducers of the ideas in texts.” McLaughlin, Maureen and DeVoogd, Glenn L. (2004) Critical Literacy: Enhancing Students’ Comprehension of Text. New York, NY: Scholastic. TEKS Specificity – Intended Outcome Concepts TEKS TEKS Grade 3 (Reading) The student is expected to: 1C participate in rhymes, songs, conversations, and discussions 1E(ii) listen responsively to stories and other texts read aloud, including selections from classic and contemporary works in Spanish 2A connect experiences and ideas with those of others through speaking and listening 2B compare language and oral traditions that reflect customs, regions and cultures 3B(ii) use verbal and nonverbal communication when making announcements, giving directions, etc. 4A use vocabulary to describe clearly ideas, feelings and experiences 4B clarify and support spoken messages using appropriate props such as objects, pictures or charts 5A decode by using all letter-sound correspondences within a word 5B(ii) blend initial letter-sounds with common vowel spelling patterns to read words 5C identify multisyllabic words by using common syllable patterns 5D use root words and other structural cues such as prefixes, suffixes and derivational endings to recognize words (TAKS 1) 5E use knowledge of word order and context to support word identification and confirm word meaning 5F(ii) develop automatic recognition of words that use specific spelling patterns… 6A read regularly in independent-level materials 6B read regularly in instructional-level materials that are challenging but manageable 6C read orally from familiar texts with fluency 6D self-select independent-level reading SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period “I CAN” statements highlighted in yellow should be displayed for students. Yo puedo… participar en rimas, canciones, conversaciones y discusiones (1C) escuchar por diferentes propósitos (1Eii) hacer conexiones personales con el texto, entre textos y con el mundo real (2A, 2B, 9G, 10D, 13A) utilizar la comunicación verbal y no verbal eficazmente al dar avisos o instrucciones o al hacer presentaciones (3Bii) apoyar y aclarar mensajes orales utilizando recursos apropiados (4B) descifrar las palabras (5A, 5Bii) identificar palabras multisilábicas (5C) usar prefijos y sufijos para reconocer palabras (5D) usar el orden de las palabras y el contexto para aprender palabras nuevas (5E) reconocer las palabras con rapidez (5Fii) leer libros al nivel instruccional o al nivel independiente (6A, 6B, 6D) leer oralmente con fluidez (6C) leer obras clásicas y contemporáneas (7A) leer una variedad de libros de diferentes géneros (7B) leer para lograr varios propósitos (7C) desarrollar el vocabulario nuevo y usarlo correctamente (4A, 8B, 8C, 8D) usar el conocimiento previo para comprender el texto (9A) establecer propósitos para leer (9B) volver a contar los eventos del cuento en secuencia (9C) usar estrategias para comprender el texto (9Dii) visualizar lo que se lee basado en descripciones del texto (9E) hacer y apoyar las inferencias (9F) 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 1 of 36 7A read classic and contemporary works 7B read from a variety of genres for pleasure and to acquire information from both print and electronic sources (TAKS 1) 7C read to accomplish various purposes, both assigned and self-selected 8B develop vocabulary through reading 8C(ii) use resources and references…to build word meaning (TAKS 1) 8D demonstrate knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, and multi-meaning words… (TAKS 1) 9A use prior knowledge to anticipate meaning and make sense of words 9B establish purposes for reading and listening such as to be informed, to follow directions, and to be entertained 9C retell or act out the order of important events in stories (TAKS 1) 9D(ii) monitor his/her own comprehension and act purposefully when comprehension breaks down using such strategies as rereading, searching for clues, translating and asking for help 9E draw and discuss visual images based on text descriptions 9F make and explain inferences from texts such as determining important ideas, causes and effects, etc. (TAKS 4) 9G identify similarities and differences across texts such as in topics, characters, and themes 9H produce summaries of text selections (TAKS 1) 9I represent text information in different ways, including story maps, graphs and charts (TAKS 3) 9J distinguish fact from opinion in various texts 9K practice different kinds of questions and tasks, including test-like comprehension questions 10A respond to stories and poems in ways that reflect understanding and interpretation in discussion 10B demonstrate understanding of informational text in various ways 10C support interpretations or conclusions with examples drawn from text (TAKS 4) 10D connect ideas and themes across texts 11A distinguish different forms of texts, including lists, newsletters, and signs and the functions they serve 11B distinguish fiction from nonfiction, including fact and fantasy 11C recognize the distinguishing features of familiar genres (TAKS 3) 11E understand and identify literary terms such as title, author, illustrator…across a variety of literary forms (texts) 11F understand literary forms by recognizing and distinguishing among such types of text as stories, poems, myths, fables, tall tales, limericks, plays, biographies and autobiographies 11H analyze characters including their traits, feeling, relationships, and changes 11I identify the importance of the setting to a story’s meaning (TAKS 2) 11J recognize the story problems or plot (TAKS 2) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period resumir el texto (9H) usar organizadores gráficos para mostrar información e interpretar la información (9I, 12E, 12G) distinguir entre los hechos y las opiniones (9J) practicar diferentes clases de preguntas y tareas incluyendo las preguntas de comprensión que aparecen en los exámenes (9K) responder a cuentos para mostrar comprensión con evidencia del texto (10A, 10B, 10C) distinguir entre los diferentes géneros (11A, 11C) distinguir entre el realismo y la fantasía (11B) entender e identificar los términos literarios tales como título, autor(a), ilustrador(a) (11E) distinguir entre las diferentes formas literarias de texto tales como cuentos, poemas, mitos, fábulas, cuentos exagerados, quintillas humorísticas, obras, biografías y autobiografías (11F) analizar los personajes (11H) identificar la importancia del escenario en el significado de una historia (11I) reconocer el argumento del cuento (11J) utilizar el orden alfabético para localizar información (12B) sacar conclusiones (12J) 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 2 of 36 12B use alphabetical order to locate information 12C recognize and use parts of a book to locate information 12D use multiple sources, including print to locate information 12E interpret and use graphic sources of information, including maps, charts, graphs, and diagrams 12F locate and use important areas of the library media center 12G organize information in systemic ways including notes, charts and labels 12H demonstrate learning through oral and written reports 12I use compiled information and knowledge to raise additional, unanswered questions 12J draw conclusions from information gathered 13A connect his/her own experiences with the life experiences, language, customs, and culture of others 16A(ii) write with more proficient spelling using silent letters in syllables, dieresis marks, written accents, and spelling patterns 16B spell multisyllabic words using regularly spelled phonogram patterns 16H use resources to find correct spellings, synonyms or replacement words Evidence of Learning Students will score 3-4 on the Reader Response Rubric. 85% of the students will score 80% or above on the TAKS formatted selection assessments (comprehension and vocabulary). 85% of the students will score 80% or above on the spelling tests. 85% of the students will score “Desarrollado” on the Tejas LEE assessment. Students will read at a fluency rate of 70 or more wpm. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 3 of 36 CURRICULUM GUIDE Essential Pre-requisite Skills Essential Questions Unit of Study: Critical Literacy Enhances Students’ Understanding What is the difference between fact and opinion? How do I map out the plot of a story? Why is important to sequence steps in a process? How do the different elements of setting (place, time and environment) help me better understand the story? Why is it important to visualize what I am reading? How do I distinguish between elements of fantasy and reality in a story? Identify the importance of the setting to a story’s meaning (1-2) Recognize the story problem(s) or plot (1-2) Draw and discuss visual images based on text descriptions. (1-2) Distinguish fiction from nonfiction including fact and fantasy. (K-2) Recognize the distinguishing features of familiar genres including stories, poems, and informational texts. (1-2) Retell or act out the order of important events in stories. (K-2) Monitor his/her own comprehension and act purposefully when comprehension breaks down using such strategies as rereading, searching for clues, and asking for help. (1-2) The Teaching Plan for Lo que más quiero, Vol. 2, pp. 208a-229l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 1 Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Phonics/Spelling Martes Lunes p. 229g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras esdrújulas Presentación Enseñanza p. 229i Ortografía: Acento escrito - Palabras esdrújulas Examen preliminar p. 229g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras esdrújulas Rutina Practicar la pronunciación Separen en sílabas Digan con más fuerza SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Vocabulary Comprehension p. 210 Estrategias de vocabulario – Claves de contexto: Homófonos p. 210 Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story Un buen comienzo. The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) pp. 208-209 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (fact and opinion) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story En bicicleta por las veredas (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión: Hechos y opiniones Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para el maestro, p. 452 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (fact and opinion) to the selection Lo que más quiero, pp. 211-217 as the Independent Reading Assignment. Fluency 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 4 of 36 Miércoles Jueves Viernes Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. p. 229g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras esdrújulas Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras p. 229i Ortografía: Acento escrito – Palabras esdrújulas Generalización Make an overhead transparency of p. 465 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class. p. 229h Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras esdrújulas Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética Un sábado en el ático p. 229h Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras esdrújulas Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Diptongos ai (ay), ei (ey), oi (oy) Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (fact and opinion) to the selection Lo que más quiero, pp. 218-225 as the Independent Reading Assignment. p. 229a Comprensión: Hechos y opiniones Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Examen de la selección: Lo que más quiero (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) p. 229j Ortografía: Ortografía: Acento escrito – Palabras esdrújulas Examen final Weekly Spelling Words estómago sacándolo cómico cuénteme teléfono zoológico océano lindísima médico eléctrico SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period décimo música matemáticas ácido bolígrafo Weekly Vocabulary Words alfabeto aprender cabaña esperanza magia periódico barriles lámpara salinas Academic Vocabulary hechos opiniones acento esdrújula diptongo 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 5 of 36 Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will used for the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 1: Hechos y opiniones The following lesson is from Just-Right Comprehension Mini-Lessons Grades 2-3 by Cheryl M. Sigmon, Scholastic Books, 2007. Day 2: Prior to the Lesson: Create a set of sentence strips with fact and opinion statements relating to you and your students. Some sample sentences relating to the class are: o Mario usa lentes./Mario wears glasses. (Hecho/Fact) o El vestido de la señora Gutierrez es muy hermoso./Mrs. Gutierrez’s dress is very beautiful. (Opinión/Opinion) o Karla tiene un perro que se llama Chico./Karla has a dog named Chico. (Hecho/Fact) o La mejor mascota es un pez./The best pet is a fish. (Opinión/Opinion) On a pocket chart, put the heading “Hechos” (“Facts”) and “Opiniones” (“Opinions”). Explain to students that today they will be reviewing “hechos y opiniones/facts & opiniones”. Put the sentence strips face down on a table or desk. Tell students that this pile contains an assortment of both fact and opinion statements. You will ask volunteers to select a strip and read it aloud to the class. Then they will decide whether the sentence states a fact or an opinion. Tell students, “Para ayudarles a decidir si la oración declara un hecho o una opinión, quiero que se pregunten: ¿Éste es algo que todos— incluyendo personas que no están en nuestra clase—podrían acordar que es verdadero?” (“To help you decide whether the statement is a fact or opinion, I want you to ask yourselves: Is this something that everyone—even people who aren’t in our class—could agree is true?”) Call on different volunteers to read the statements and place them in the appropriate column of the chart. Have students help you to create an anchor chart with clues that can help a reader decide whether a statement is fact or opinion. See the statements below for examples: o Un hecho … (A fact …) es información real o verdadera (is information that is real or true) es algo que puede ser probado (is something that can be proved) es información apoyada con evidencia (is information backed up by evidence) tiene evidencia que se puede percibir por los sentidos (has evidence that can be experienced through the senses) o Una opinión… (An opinion…) es el punto de vista de alguien (is someone’s point of view) es una idea particular que alguien tiene (is a particular idea that someone has) es una oración o declaración que expresa un punto de vista (is a sentence or statement that expresses a point of view) es algo que la gente cree, piensa o siente (is something that people believe, think or feel) a menudo incluye palabras como “Yo creo…” o “Pensamos que…” para expresar una vista personal (often includes words like “I think…” or “We believe that…” to show that someone’s personal views are being expressed) For today’s reading assignment, students will read Lo que más quiero, pp. 211-217. As they read, they will look for sentences that state either a fact or an opinion. Draw a TChart on the board for students to copy. Write Hechos (Facts) on the left and Opiniones (Opinions) on the right. See the example that follows: Hechos (Facts) Opiniones (Opinions) Students should try to find at least 3 facts and 3 opinions in the story and list them on a T-Chart. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 6 of 36 Day 3: Prior to the Lesson: Create a set of sentence strips with fact and opinion statements from the book to be read aloud today. Use the same pocket chart as yesterday, labled “Hechos” (“Facts”) and “Opiniones” (“Opinions”). Read aloud a book to the students with examples of fact and opinion statements. After reading the book, show students the sentence strips with the statements from the book and have students use their “every student response cards” (available on the Teacher Toolkit) to show you whether the statement is a fact or an opinion. Make sure students explain why each statement is a fact or an opinion. For today’s reading assignment, students will continue to read Lo que más quiero, pp. 218-225. As they read, they will look for sentences that state either a fact or an opinion. The students will continue to fill out the T-Chart from yesterday’s assignment. Have the students find at least 3 facts and 3 opinions in the story and list them on a T-Chart. Have students share one fact and opinion with a partner. Call on students to share with the class. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: a) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) b) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) c) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) d) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver! Páginas 208a-229l Story Lo que más quiero Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética Un sábado en el ático Superlibro La lagartija y el sol Colección Pirámide Suggested Read Alouds: La señorita Nelson ha desaparecido by Harry Allard Asombrosos reptiles by Mary Ling El libro de palomitas de maíz by Tomie de Paola Ballenas asesinas by Seymour Simon Tiburones fabulosos by Seymour Simon El chiquero by Mark Teague Irene, la valiente by William Steig 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 7 of 36 The Teaching Plan for El poni de Leah, Vol. 2, pp. 230a-249l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 2 Phonics/Spelling Miércoles Martes Lunes p. 249g Fonética: Palabras compuestas Presentación Enseñanza p. 249i Ortografía: Contracciones y palabras compuestas Examen preliminar Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Vocabulary Comprehension p. 232 Estrategias de vocabulario – Claves de contexto: Sinónimos Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story Trabjao y diversión.. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) pp. 249g Fonética: Palabras compuestas Rutina Practicar la pronunciación o Separen en sílabas o Combinen las sílabas Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. p. 249g Fonética: Palabras compuestas Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. p. 249j Ortografía: Contracciones y palabras compuestas Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 484 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Fluency pp. 230-231 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (plot) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story Chiefy se queda conmigo. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión: Argumento Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para el maestro, p. 471 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (plot) to the selection El poni de Leah, pp. 233-242 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (plot) to the selection El poni de Leah, pp. 243-248 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 8 of 36 Jueves Viernes p. 249g Fonética: Palabras compuestas Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética – El veintritrés es un día especial p. 249h Fonética: Palabras compuestas Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Acento pronunciado – palabras esdrújulas Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading p. 249a Comprensión: Argumento Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Examen de la selección: El poni de Leah (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) p. 249j Ortografía: Contracciones y palabras compuestas Examen final Weekly Spelling Words al del saltamontes guardabosque veinticinco abrelatas supermercado tocadiscos guardarropa altoparlante Weekly Vocabulary Words deprisa paracaídas lavaplatos medianoche anteojos cabalgar pasto polvo poni quehacer robusto veloz Academic Vocabulary abonar cincha maizales marchitas subasta tractor argumento sinónimos contracciones palabras compuestas Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 2: Argumento (Días 2 y 3) The following lesson is from Just-Right Comprehension Mini-Lessons by Cheryl M. Sigmon, Scholastic Books, 2007. Day 2: Prior to the lesson, you will need to jot down several short scenarios with a simple plotline and clear story elements for students to act out. See the tables below for a sample plotline. Spanish SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period English 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Page 9 of 36 Argumento del cuento Story Plot principio: se establecen el personaje principal (biciclista) y el ambiente (camino rural) beginning: main character (bicyclist) introduced and setting (country road) medio: acción creciente el biciclista monta su bicicleta para dar un paseo en el campo medio: clímax/punto culminante el biciclista tiene una llanta ponchada middle: rising action bicyclist hops on his bike and rides down the road medio: resolución viene un amigo con una bomba de aire e infla la llanta middle: resolution a friend comes along with an air pump and fills tire final/conclusión: el desenlace los amigos se dieron la mano; la persona monta su bicicleta de nuevo y sigue su paseo end/conclusion: outcome friends shake hands, person hops back on the bike and rides away middle: climax the cyclist has a flat tire Discuss with the class the typical narrative plot structure with a distinct beginning, middle and end. Explain that within this plot structure are the story elements—character, setting, plot, problem, and solution. Explain to the students that they will summarize a narrative through dramatization. Divide students into groups. Give each group a different scenario. They will need to decide as a group, how they will perform it, create a brief script for each part, and decide on the director, actors and set designer. (Instead of actually designing a set, the set designer simply has to describe the setting.) Ask half of the groups to perform their scenario for the class. After each performance, have students discuss the story elements and explain why they decided to perform it the way they did. On a transparency, display the plot-structure diagram (available on the Teacher Toolkit). Relate the components of the diagram to the scenarios the students have just acted out. The following is an example of a plot-structure diagram: Spanish English Medio: Clímax/Punto culminante Middle: Clímax Medio: Acción creciente Principio: Personajes/Ambiente Middle: Rising action Medio: Resolución Final/Conclusión: Desenlace Beginning: Characters/Setting Middle: Resolución End/Conclusion: Outcome Distribute a copy of the plot-structure diagram to teach student or have them draw the diagram in their reading notebooks. For today’s reading assignment, have students read El poni de Leah, pp. 233-242. Tell students that whenever they encounter a targeted plot segment/story element, they will write the information on the diagram in the appropriate spot. Remind students that since they are only reading half of the story today, that they will only complete part of the of the diagram—the beginning: characters/setting and the the middle: rising action. Have students share their plot-structure diagrams with a partner. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 10 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Day 3: Review the plot-structure diagrams with the class. Review the two diagrams completed yesterday using the scenarios assigned to the groups. Ask the other half of the groups to perform their scenario for the class. After each performance, have students discuss the story elements and explain why they decided to perform it the way they did. On a transparency, display the Plot-Structure diagram. Relate the components of the diagram to the scenarios the students have just acted out. For today’s reading assignment, have students read El poni de Leah, pp. 243-248. Tell students that whenever they encounter a targeted plot segment/story element, they will write the information on the diagram in the appropriate spot. The students will write down information from the story relating to the middle: climax, middle: resolution, and end/conclusion: outcome. Have students share their plot-structure diagrams with a partner and allow individuals to share their plot-structure diagrams with the class.. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: e) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) f) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) g) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) h) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 11 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling Plot-Structure Diagram SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver! Páginas 230a-249l Story El poni de Leah Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética, El veintitrés es un día especial Superlibro La lagartija y el sol Colección Pirámide 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Amos y Boris by William Steig Irene, la valiente by William Steig Niño cuervo by Taro Yashima Quique duerme fuera de casa by Bernard Waber El patito feo by Hans Cristian Andersen Jumanji by Chris Van Allsburg Page 12 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for El piñatero, Vol. 2, pp. 256a-275l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 3 Phonics/Spelling Miércoles Martes Lunes p. 275g Fonética: Diptongos iu, iu (uy) Presentación Enseñanza p. 275i Ortografía: Palabras con güe/güi Examen preliminar p. 275g Fonética Diptongos iu, iu (uy) Rutina Practicar la pronunciación o Separen en sílabas o Combinen las sílabas p. 275g Fonética: Diptongos iu, iu (uy) Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras p. 275i Ortografía: Palabras con güe/güi Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 506 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Vocabulary Comprehension p. 258 Estrategias de vocabulario – Palabras con varios signifcados Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story Una piñata con alas. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. Introduce the other half of the vocabulary using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. Fluency pp. 256-257 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (steps in a process) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story Cómo revelar un patrón (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión:Pasos de un proceso Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para e maestro, p. 493 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (steps in a process) to the selection El piñatero, pp. 259-270 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (steps in a process) to the 259-270 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading Page 13 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 275h Fonética: Diptongos iu, iu (uy) Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética Paula Carrera, la picotera Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 275a Comprensión: Pasos de un proceso Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación p. 275h Fonética: Diptongos iu, iu (uy) Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Palabras compuestas Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Examen de la selección: El piñatero (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) p. 275j Ortografía: Palabras con güe/güi Examen final Weekly Spelling Words piragüero desagüe pingüino agüita bilingüe buitre ungüento paragüitas pedigüeño vergüenza Weekly Vocabulary Words cigüeña güero averigüé muy triunfal cisne cono diseñar engrudo famoso pescuezo almidón ascuas embarrado flecos mezcla Academic Vocabulary pasos de un proceso palabras con varios significados diptongos diaresis Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 3: Pasos de un proceso (Días 2 y 3) Day 2: Review the concept of sequence with the students. Tell them that informational text is often presented in first-next-last order, such as the story we read yesterday on revealing a pattern. Tell the students that steps in a process is another way of saying “sequence”. Select one of the suggested read-alouds to share with the class. Ask students to pay attention to the steps in a process in the book. After reading the book aloud, write the story title on a sentence strip and place it at the top of a pocket chart. Invite students to help you recall the events of the story. Write the events on sentence strips—one event per strip. When finished, mix the strips up, display them on the pocket chart and call on students to help place the sentence strips in the correct order. Show students index cards labeled: First (Primero), Next (Después), Then (Luego), Finally (Por fin). Show students how to place the cards correctly on the pocket chart. Since there are more sentence strips than index cards, explain to students that not every sentence needs a transitional word. For today’s reading assignment, give the students the steps in a process strips that correspond to the story El piñatero. Students will read the entire story, pp. 259-270. They will cut the story strips out and arrange them in sequential order. After the strips are in order, children will glue the strips on page one into their reading notebooks. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 14 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Day 3: Select a read aloud that has has the steps in a process clearly listed and write down the main events on index cards (one event per card). Do not show the cards to the students yet. (If using a book with specific times/dates, do not write these on the index cards but on the timeline.) Tell the students they are going to listen carefully to the story because afterwards they are going to put the story events in order. Read the book aloud to the class. Draw a timeline on the board. Explain to the students that a timeline is another way to display how the steps in a story occur. Display the index cards on a pocket chart so the class can see all of the events in the story. Call on individual students to help put the events in order on the timeline. (If the story does not have specific times/dates, explain to students that most of the timelines they will see will have specific times/dates such as the one they will see in the basal story La colonización del Suroeste.) For today’s reading assignment, students will read La colonización del Suroeste, pp. 273-275. Ask them to pay special attention to the titles, subtitles, and the timeline in particular. Students will complete the activity “Práctica para exámenes estandarizados” on p. 275 as the reading assignment. Either list the questions from p. 275 on the board for students to copy into their reading notebooks or create a handout with the questions for students to staple/glue into their reading notebooks. Afterwards, have students share their answers with a partner and call on individuals to share with the class. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes Please Note: This is the first week students will meet with the teacher for Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. The students will visit work stations on Thursday and Friday only. There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: i) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) j) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) k) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) l) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 15 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling El piñatero Steps-in-a-Process Strips SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver! Páginas 256a-275l Story El piñatero Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética El deseo de cumpleaños de Luisa Superlibro Cómo los artistas ven los animales Colección Pirámide 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Cómo se hace un libro by Aliki La leche de la vaca al envase by Aliki Las vacas lecheras by Gail Gibbons Cómo crece una semilla by Gail Gibbons ¿Cómo se hace un crayón? by Charles Oz Page 16 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for El viaje de May, Vol. 2, pp. 276a-295l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 4 Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Phonics/Spelling Jueves Miércoles Martes Lunes p. 295g Fonética: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Presentación Enseñanza Vocabulary Comprehension p. 278 Estrategias de vocabulario – Claves de contexto: Palabras con varios significados p. 295i Ortografía: Homófonos Examen preliminar Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story Regalos para todos. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) p. 295g Fonética: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Rutina Practicar la pronunciación o Separen en sílabas o Combinen las sílabas Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) p. 295g Fonética: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 295j Ortografía: Homófonos Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 525 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) p. 295h Fonética: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética – Una máquina maravillosa SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period pp. 80-81 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (setting) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story Un viaje en tren. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión: Ambiente Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para el maestro, p. 512 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (setting) to the selection El viaje de May, pp. 279-285 as the Independent Reading Assignment. Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (compare and contrast) to the selection El viaje de May, pp. 286293 as the Independent Reading Assignment. p. 295 Comprensión: Ambiente Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Fluency 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading Page 17 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Viernes p. 295h Fonética: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Diptongos iu, ui (uy) Examen de la selección: El viaje de May (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) p. 295j Ortografía: Homófonos Examen final Weekly Spelling Words vota bota sumo zumo cocer Weekly Vocabulary Words coser sierra cierra cazar casar hola ola hablando ablando ralla báscula conductor enviar estación etiqueta Academic Vocabulary paquete boleto boquiabierta permitido postal ambiente homófonos sufijos diptongos Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 4: Ambiente (Días 2 y 3) Day 2: Review with students that the setting is the time and place in which a story occurs. The environment can also help in the development of a story. Label an anchor chart Place (Lugar), Time (Tiempo), Environment (Entorno). Have students brainstorm the different elements that contribute to setting development. See the sample below: Lugar la escuela el bosque el camino en la casa en un tren Spanish Tiempo por la mañana en el pasado durante la Guerra Civil a las diez de la noche durante el otoño Entorno hacía frío no había ningún ruido escalofriante Place the school the forest the road in the house on a train English Time in the morning in the past during the Civil War at 10:00 p.m. during autumn Environment it was cold there was no noise chilling/frighteni ng Select a read aloud that has a well-defined setting. Point out the setting (time and place) of the story. Explain how you used pictures to figure out the setting. Have students help to add more ideas to the anchor chart based on the story just read. For the reading assignment, have students make a setting table, such as the one below, in their reading notebooks. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 18 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Lugar (Place) Escenario (Setting) Tiempo (Time) Entorno (Environment) Students will then read the selection El viaje de May, pp. 279-287. As they are reading, they will write the words/phrases that relate to the story’s setting on the chart. Day 3: Review with students what the setting of a story is and the elements that help in the development of setting. Read aloud another book with a well-defined setting and use think-aloud strategies to point out words/phrases that are related to the setting. Add these words/phrases to the anchor chart that was started yesterday. Explain to students that for today’s reading assignment, they will continue with the story El viaje de May, pp. 288-293. They will continue to look for words/phrases in the selection related to the setting, as they did the day before, and add them to their chart. Have students share their setting charts with a partner, and call on individuals to share with the whole group. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: m) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) n) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) o) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) p) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 19 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver!, Páginas 276a-295l Story El viaje de May Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética Una máquina maravillosa Superlibro Cómo los artistas ven los animales Colección Pirámide 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: La señorita Runfio by Barbara Cooney El barrio de José by George Ancona El bosque by Claire A. Nivola Las hijas bellas de Mufaro by John Steptoe En las orillas del Amazonas by Nancy Kelly Allen El Lórax by Dr. Seuss Page 20 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for Un domingo extraordinario, Vol. 2, pp. 296a-315l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 5 Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonics/Spelling p. 315g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Presentación Enseñanza p. 315i Ortografía: Acento escrito – Palabras sobreesdrújulas Examen preliminar Vocabulary Comprehension p. 298 Estrategias de vocabulario – Claves de contexto: Sinónimos Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story Gabi, la cocinera. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) p. 315g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Rutina Practicar la pronunciación o Separen en sílabas o Digan con más fuerza Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) p. 315g Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. p. 315i Ortografía: Acento escrito – Palabras sobresdrújulas Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 544 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Fluency pp. 296-297 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (visualization) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story El primer día en Londres. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión: Visualizar Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para el maestro, p. 531 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (visualizing) to the selection Un domingo extraordinario, pp. 299-307 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (visualizing) to the selection Un domingo extraordinario, pp. 308-313 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading Page 21 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 315h Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética – Teresa la presidenta, lógicamente p. 315h Fonética: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Sufijos –ando, -iendo, -azo Choose an activity from the Hands-On Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) Choose an activity from the Hands-On Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 315a Comprensión: Visualizar Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Examen de la selección: Un domingo extraordinario (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) p. 315j Ortografía: Acento pronunciado – Palabras sobresdrújulas Examen final Weekly Spelling Words llévatelo súbeselos entrégaselo tráemelo ágilmente díganselo enérgicamente rápidamente préstamelos comunícaselo Weekly Vocabulary Words cómicamente fantásticament e últimamente póngamelos tímidamente arrojar nevera declarar salsa enrojecido aborrecer desastre comestible Academic Vocabulary visualizar acento sufijo Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 5: Visualizar (Días 2 y 3) Day 2: This activity comes from Just-Right Comprehension Mini-Lessons Grades 2-3 by Cheryl M. Sigmon, Scholastic Books, 2007 and Reading Power: Teaching Students to Think While They Read by Adrienne Gear, Pembroke Publishers Ltd., 2006. Explain to students that when they read, they should be forming a “movie” in their heads. Remind students that a good book or a story it is like going to the movies, except the movie is in your mind. For example, when good readers meet characters in a book, they imagine how the characters look, feel and act. Continue by stressing that readers need to revise and modify their images when they find new clues. If not, they will see something different from what the author intended and their comprehension will be affected. During the read aloud, model to students how to visualize what is being read. Explain that when we read, not only do we see pictures in our heads, but we can also use our other senses to hear hear, taste and feel. Introduce the anchor chart titled Using Our Senses (Usando nuestros sentidos). As you read, pause occasionally to think aloud about what you are picturing in your mind. Be sure to include images that need to be revised once additional text is read. Explain to students what you see, hear, and the feeling that you get while you are reading the book and list the words on the anchor chart. See the sample chart below: SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 22 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. lo que oí cómo me sentí lo que vi lo que oí cómo me sentí what I saw what I heard how I felt what I saw what I heard how I felt Page _______ lo que vi English When I read the story ____________________ by _______________, this is… Page _______ Página _______ Página _______ Spanish Cuando leí el cuento ____________________ por _______________, esto es… After modeling, tell students they are going to visualize. Ask them to be good listeners as you continue with the read aloud. Pause at likely spots and ask volunteers to describe the what they see and hear and what they felt while they were listening. Jot the students’ ideas on the chart. Tell students as they read the story Un domingo extraordinario, they will stop at the designated stopping points and list what they see, hear and feel. For today’s independent reading assignment, the students will read pp. 299-307. They will select one particular part of the story that they were able to strongly visualize (through sight, sound and feelings). Then they will fill in their Using Our Senses (Usando nuestros sentidos) chart (available on the Teacher Toolkit). Remind students to list the page number where they stopped to visualize. Day 3: Model to students, as on day two, how to visualize during a read aloud and fill out the Using Our Senses (Usando nuestros sentidos) chart. For the independent reading assignment, students will continue reading Un domingo extraordinario, pp. 308-313. Have them select another particular part of the story that they were able to strongly visualize (through sight, sound and feelings). Then they will continue to fill in their Using Our Senses (Usando nuestros sentidos) chart. Have students turn to a partner and share one of the pages they visualized. Then call on individual students to share with the class. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: a) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) b) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) c) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) d) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 23 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling Using Our Senses Chart SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver!, Páginas 296a-315l Story Un domingo extraordinario Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética Teresa la presidenta, lógicamente Superlibro Cómo los artistas ven los animales Colección Pirámide 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Hola mar by Pam Muñoz Ryan Gilberto y el viento by Marie Hall Ets El día de nieve by Ezra Jack Kyats La señorita Runfio by Barbara Cooney Abuela by Arthur Dorros Page 24 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. ***DUE TO TEJAS LEE TESTING, THIS SCOPE AND SEQUENCE WILL BE USED FOR EITHER WEEK 6 OR 7. DURING THE WEEK OF TESTING, THE TEACHER WILL REVIEW SKILLS FROM THE PREVIOUS WEEKS. *** The Teaching Plan for El aullido de los monos, Vol. 2, pp. 316a-339l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Weeks 6 and 7 Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Phonics/Spelling Comprehension p. 339i Ortografía: Palabras en plural: -s, -es, -ces Examen preliminar Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story El aullido de los monos. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) p. 339g Fonética: Plurales: -s, -es, -ces Rutina Practicar la pronunciación o Separen en sílabas o Combinen las sílabas Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) p. 339g Fonética: Plurales: -s, -es, -ces Actividades para practicar la fonética Formar palabras Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. Miércoles Lunes p. 318 Estrategias de vocabulario – Antónimos Martes p. 339g Fonética: Plurales: -s, -es, -ces Presentación Enseñanza Vocabulary p. 339i Ortografía: Palabras en plural: -s, -es, -ces Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 563 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period pp. 316-317 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (plot) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story Salven mi selva. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Comprensión: Argumento Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Libro de recursos para el maestro, p. 550 Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (plot) to the selection El aullido de los monos, pp. 319-329 as the Independent Reading Assignment. Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (plot) to the selection El aullido de los monos, pp. 330-337 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Fluency 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Page 25 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 339h Fonética: Plurales: -s, -es, -ces Actividades para practicar la fonética Libro de fonética – Los inventos de Nicolás Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 339h Fonética: Plurales: -s, -es, -ces Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Acento pronunciado: palabras esdrújulas Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading p. 339a Comprensión: Argumento Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Examen de la selección: El aullido de los monos. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) p. 339j Ortografía: Palabras en plural: -s, -es, -ces Examen final Weekly Spelling Words tapices astros panes vacas tardes narices gallos mujeres paredes mayores Weekly Vocabulary Words volcanes cantores raíces amigos cristales labor monos silencioso sonido valle alaridos arboleda aullido ladera taladores Academic Vocabulary argumento plurales Comprehension Focus Lessons Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semanas 6 y 7: Argumento (Días 2 y 3) Day 2: Remind students that they just studied about story plots a few weeks ago. Show them the anchor chart with the plot-structure diagram (refer to week two of the curriculum guide). Review the elements of plot: o principio (beginning) personajes (characters) ambiente (setting) o medio (middle) acción creciente (rising action) clímax/punto culminante (climax) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 26 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. resolución (resolution) final/conclusión (end/conclusion) desenlace (outcome) Read aloud one of the suggested books. Lead students in a discussion of how one event leads to another. Have students help you to complete a plot-structure diagram. Save this diagram to use with tomorrow’s lesson. For today’s reading assignment, the students will read El aullido de los monos, pp. 319-337. Have them read through the entire story to thoroughly understand the plot structure of the story. They will then complete a plot-structure diagram for El aullido de los monos in their reading notebooks. Have students share the ideas they wrote on their plot-structure diagrams. Jot their ideas down on an anchor chart. Save this chart for the next day as it will be used in comparison with a story chart. o Day 3: Show the plot-structure diagram that the students helped to complete the day before. Explain to students that they are going to use a new graphic organizer today to map out the events in the story. Show students the new story map (available on the Teacher Toolkit) and explain how the information from the plot-structure diagram can used with the new map. The only difference between the plot-structure diagram and the story map is that students have to elaborate more on the plot using the story map. See the sample story maps below: Spanish English Characters Ambiente Setting Problema Problem Suceso/Evento Event Suceso/Evento Event Suceso/Evento Suceso/Evento PLOT ARGUMENTO Personajes Suceso/Evento Event Event Event Resolución Solution Final/Conclusión Ending Display the plot-structure diagram from yesterday and the new story map side by side. Ask questions about the story regarding the characters and setting and write that information on the story map. Discuss how the story ended and list that information on the story map. Explain that the story map will have more information than the plot-structure diagram because students need to be very specific about the problem the main character faces and the events in the story that lead up to the resolution and ending. Have students look at the plot-structure diagram they helped to complete yesterday and figure out what problem the main character faced and list that information on the story map. Then have the children help to list the most important events in the story that ocurred because of the problem. Write the students’ suggestions on the story map. When the story map is complete, compare it to the plot-structure diagram and discuss the events in both. For today’s reading assignment, students will reread the story El aullido de los monos, pp. 319-337. This time they need to pay special attention and look for the story problem and the events that occur as a result of the story problem. Give students a copy of the story map and have them complete it after reading the story. Have students compare their story maps with another student. Display a copy of the story map on the overhead. Ask students help you to fill it out using the information they wrote in their reading notebooks. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 27 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: a) Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) b) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) c) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) d) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver!, Páginas 316a-339l Story El aullido de los monos Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética Los inventos de Nicolás Superlibro Cómo los artistas ven los animales Colección Pirámide 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Amos y Boris by William Steig Irene, la valiente by William Steig Niño cuervo by Taro Yashima Quique duerme fuera de casa by Bernard Waber El patito feo by Hans Cristian Andersen Jumanji by Chris Van Allsburg Page 28 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling Story Map SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 29 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. The Teaching Plan for Dos hormigas traviesas, Vol. 2, pp. 340a-363l Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 8 Daily Instructional Routines – Whole Group Instruction (Monday: 90 Minutes; Tuesday-Friday: 40 Minutes) Phonics/Spelling Miércoles Martes Lunes p. 363g Fonética: Acento pronunciado Presentación Enseñanza p. 363i Ortografía: Separación de sílabas con acento escrito Examen preliminar p. 363g Fonética: Acento pronunciado Rutina o Separen en sílabas o Digan con más fuerza p. 363g Fonética: Acento pronunciado Actividades para practicar la fonética o Formar palabras p. 363i Ortografía: Separación de sílabas con acento escrito Generalización (Make an overhead transparency of p. 582 from the Libro de recursos para el maestro and complete together as a class.) SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period Vocabulary Comprehension p. 342 Estrategias de vocabulario – Claves de contexto: Palabras desconocidas Introduce the vocabulary through the Cloze Procedure using the story La aventura de Hormi. Note: The students will not use the basal for this activity. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Cloze Procedure) Introduce half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) pp. 340-341 The teacher will teach the comprehension skill (realism and fantasy) via the Reading Comprehension Process using the story Ali y la serpiente Verdi se pregunta.... (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – Reading Comprehension Process) Introduce the other half of the vocabulary words using the Sequence for Teaching the Tier 2 Vocabulary. (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers - Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary) Have students complete a Frayer Model, Concept Definition Map, or Vocabulary Flip Book for one of the vocabulary words. Fluency 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) Introduce the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (realism and fantasy) to the selection Dos hormigas traviesas, pp. 343-350 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading Continue the comprehension focus lesson (see below). The students will apply the focus lesson (realism and fantasy) to the selection Dos hormigas traviesas, pp. 351-357 as the Independent Reading Assignment. 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 30 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 363h Fonética: Acento pronunciado Actividades para practicar la fonética o Libro de fonética – Viajes con Manuel Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 363h Fonética: Acento pronunciado Conclusión/Evaluación Repaso: Plurales –s, -es, -ces Hacer uno de los juegos/actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words) Choose an activity from the HandsOn Vocabulary Activities. (Teacher Toolkit: Vocabulary) p. 363a Comprensión: Realismo y fantasía Presentación Enseñanza y práctica Conclusión/Evaluación Examen de la selección: Dos hormigas traviesas (Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers – TAKS Formatted Assessments) 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Partner reading 1-minute fluency speed drills (Teacher Toolkit: Third Grade Fluency Speed Drills) Choral reading of fluency passage (Select an activity from the Teacher Toolkit) p. 363j Ortografía: Acento escrito Examen final Weekly Spelling Words carbón frágil ágil príncipe señaló tímido acá plástico jamás pantalón Weekly Vocabulary Words fósil hábilmente fértil económico cantó cascada cegador cristal explorador golosina maravilloso tesoro aberturas antenas chamuscadas hirviente luciérnaga Academic Vocabulary realismo fantasía acento Comprehension Focus Lessons SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 31 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Note: Occasionally, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. If this is the case, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not be done. Semana 8: Realismo y fantasía (Días 2 y 3) Day 2: Begin the lesson with a review of the terms “realismo” (“realism”) and “fantasía” (“fantasy”). Explain that “realismo” is something that can occur in real life. “Fantasía” is something that cannot happen in real life. Tell students they are going to learn more about “realismo” and “fantasía” and that by the end of the lesson, they will be able to distinguish between the two. Give some examples of “realismo” and “fantasía”. Un perro persiguiendo una pelota que su amo le tiró es algo que podría suceder en la vida real; entonces éste es un ejemplo del realismo. Un perro platicando con su amo acerca de la diversión que tuvieron en el parque jugando a la pelota es algo que no podría suceder porque los perros no hablen. Entonces, éste es un ejemplo de la fantasia. (A dog chasing a ball that his owner threw is something that could happen in real life; so this is an example of realism. Un dog talking to his owner about the fun they had in the park playing ball is something that could not happen because dogs don’t talk. Therefore, this is an example of fantasy.) Read one of the suggested read alouds that has elements of realism and fantasy. After reading the story, draw a T-Chart on the board. On the left write Realismo/Reality (Lo que podría suceder/What could happen) and on the right, write Fantasía/Fantasy (Lo que no podría suceder/What couldn’t happen). Realismo/Reality Fantasía/Fantasy (Lo que podría suceder/What could happen) (Lo que no podría suceder/What couldn’t happen) Ask students to name events from the story that could and couldn’t happen in real life. Write the event in the correct column. Have students explain why each event is “fantasía” or “realismo”. For today’s reading assignment, have students make a foldable such as the one below. They will fold a piece of paper in half, hamburger-wise. Then they will bring the outside edges to the crease in the middle. At the top of the left flap, have students write “Realismo” and at the top of the right flap, ”Fantasía”. Students can draw a picture of something that depicts reality and something that depicts fantasy on the outside of the corresponding flap. Have students open the foldable and trace the crease down the middle with their pencils. At the top of the left-hand side, have the students write Realismo (Lo que no podría suceder) and on the other side, they will write Fantasía (Lo que no podría suceder). See the example below: Fold the paper in half and then bring the outside edges to the middle → Fold to middle crease ← Fold to middle crease Inside Outside ► Realismo Fantasía (Students will draw a picture of something that depicts reality.) (Students will draw a picture of somehting that depicts fantasy.) Realismo (Lo que podría suceder) Fantasía (Lo que no podría suceder) ► Have them read Dos hormigas extraordinarias, pp. 343-349. As they are reading, students will list elements of fantasy and reality from the story in their foldable. Have students share one example of fantasy or reality from the story with a partner. Day 3: Prior to the lesson, prepare a list of approximately fifteen fantasy/reality statements. Draw a T-Chart on the board. have students give examples of fantasy and reality and list them on the T-Chart. For the next activity, have students will use their Fantasy/Reality Every Student Response Cards (available on the Teacher Toolkit) or fold a piece of white paper in half, hamburgerSAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 32 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. wise, and label one side “Fantasía” and the other side “Realidad.” Call out the fantasy/reality statements to the students and have the students show you whether the statement is fantasy or reality using their every student response cards. For the reading assignment, have students continue reading Dos hormigas traviesas, pp. 350-357. They will continue to look for examples of realism and fantasy in the story and list them inside their foldables. Have students share one example of fantasy or reality from the story with a partner. Call on individuals to share with the class. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 40 Minutes There will be no Small Group Guided Reading Instruction on Mondays. The teacher will do a guided practice of the Reading Comprehension Process using the 2-page comprehension story. Students will complete an Independent Reading Assignment on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. While the students complete the Reading Assignment, the teacher will meet with small groups. Small Group Guided Reading Instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (~20 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do one rotation so they can visit two work stations on Thursday and two on Friday. The following is a list of the four work stations: Independent Reading/Comprehension Station (Taller de lectura independiente/comprensión) Fluency Station (Taller de fluidez) Writing Station (Taller de escritura) Word Work Station (Taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. a) b) c) d) Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Fountas, I., Pinnell, G.S. (2001). Guiding readers and writers: Grades 3-6, pp. 29-30. Heinemann Publishers, Portsmouth, NH. Remember that you can sometimes use your read aloud time in conjunction with your focus lesson, if the title will exemplify what is being taught. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 33 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Information for Third Grade Teachers Spanish TAKS Stems Cloze Procedure Comprehension Skills Sequence for Teaching Tier 2 Vocabulary Vocabulary Picture Cards TAKS Formatted Assessments Work Station Activities Work Station Accountability Forms Ways to Teach Fluency packet Fluency Speed Drills Vocabulary Instruction Activities Games/Activities to Teach Spelling Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – ¡Déjame ver!, Páginas 340a-363l Story Dos hormigas traviesas Cartel y audiocasete de rimas y canciones de fonética Audiocasete de la selección Libro de recursos para el maestro Librito de fonética Viajes con Manuel Superlibro Cómo los artistas ven los animales Colección Pirámide Suggested Read Alouds: El pequeño dragón by Joan Aiken Sam, Bangs y Hechizo de Luna by Evaline Ness Stelaluna by Jannell Cannon La caperucita roja by Los hermanos Grimm Pulgada por pulgada by Leo Lionni Dogzilla by Dav Pilkey Martha Habla by Susan Meddaugh Differentiation Interims/TAKS/Benchmarks What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. Work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. Sample Question Third Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website Spanish Reading: April 2006 35 En esta historia, el problema principal de Lalo es que — O está enojado porque tiene que hacer tarea extra O se le hace difícil poner atención en la clase de ciencias O se molesta cuando sus compañeros de clase se ríen de él O tiene problemas para escribir la carta perfecta para la directora College-Readiness (Anticipated Skills for SAT/ACT/College Board/Careers/Life) Sample Question Ninth Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website Reading: April 2006 21 What caused the author’s primary conflict? A She couldn’t ride Sassy. B She didn’t have enough money. C She missed her friend Billy. D She regretted selling her pets. What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during Small Group Guided Reading Instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 34 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 9 ***LITERATURE CIRCLES WILL TAKE PLACE THIS WEEK SINCE THERE ARE NO MORE SELECTIONS TO READ IN SCOTT FORESMAN LECTURA.*** Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Instructional Guidelines – Reading (90 Minutes) Focus Lesson (20 minutes) The teacher will conduct a daily interactive focus lesson to demonstrate strategies for self selecting independent reading. Conduct a think aloud to model the Reading Comprehension Process (RCP) so that the student can maintain a Response Log section in the reading notebook. Establish the routine of silent individual reading and criteria to judge whether a book is appropriate for an individual reader. Reading Assignment (50 minutes) The teacher assigns the text to be read with explicit directions for application of the Reading Comprehension Process and strategy featured in the focus lesson. Students should keep responses in the Response Log section of their reading notebooks. Group Share and Evaluation (20 minutes) Class gathers to discuss their reading. Reinforce focus lessons by asking for examples. Students evaluate individual work, how the group worked together, solve problems, and set goals. Students can summarize what they have learned. So that the student will: Before reading Select a text to read silently. Set a goal for reading each day. During Reading Note something interesting about the text for their book recommendations. Think about what they understand from the silent reading of the text and formulate questions in the Response Log section of their reading notebooks. Confer with the teacher about some aspect of writing. Read aloud occasionally for the teacher’s observation . After Reading Share thinking, reflect on focus lesson, and evaluate personal reading and group work habits during group share. Evaluate books they have read and write a brief book recommendation for fellow students (on an index card to clip in a book) for a classroom collection to be kept in a book. Whole Group Instruction (Times are approximate) Notes about Literature Circles: Teacher collects multiple copies of 4-5 titles. Teacher introduces the titles, inviting students to make a choice from a limited selection. Students work in small heterogeneous, organized groups based on books chosen. Teacher decides on a section of the book to be read each day by the group. SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 35 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Whole Group Instruction (Times are approximate) Day 1 (20 Minutes) Focus Lesson Participating in literature circles Day 2 (20 Minutes) Focus Lesson How to give a book talk Day 3 (20 Minutes) Focus Lesson Getting to know different kinds of genre Day 4 (20 Minutes) Focus Lesson Creating a list of your reading interests Day 5 (20 Minutes) Focus Lesson Thinking about how characters remind us of people in our lives Independent Reading (Times are approximate) Day 1 (50 Minutes) Day 2 (50 Minutes) Day 3 (50 Minutes) Day 4 (50 Minutes) Day 5 (50 Minutes) Students read continuously. Think about and write responses to the reading. Confer with the teacher about the reading. Students read continuously. Think about and write responses to the reading. Confer with the teacher about the reading. Students read continuously. Think about and write responses to the reading. Confer with the teacher about the reading. Students read continuously. Think about and write responses to the reading. Confer with the teacher about the reading. Students read continuously. Think about and write responses to the reading. Confer with the teacher about the reading. Whole Group Instruction (Times are approximate) Day 1 (20 Minutes) Day 2 (20 Minutes) Day 3 (20 Minutes) Day 4 (20 Minutes) Day 5 (20 Minutes) Group share and evaluation Read aloud Group share and evaluation Read aloud Group share and evaluation Read aloud Group share and evaluation Read aloud Group share and evaluation Read aloud Resources Literature Circles – Voice and Choice in the Student-Centered Classroom by Harvey Daniels Guiding Readers and Writers by Irene C. Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell Read-Write-Think Website http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson_view.asp?id=19 SAISD © 2008-09 – Fourth Grading Period 3rd Grade Bilingual Reading Page 36 of 36 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards.