PE-DN/05/119 DAILY NOTEBOOK Published by the Directorate for the Media Director: José Manuel LIBERATO Editor: Richard Freedman PHS 00A028 43, rue Wiertz B-1047 Brussels Tel. (32-2) 28 41448 Fax (32-2) 28 46515 During plenary sessions in Strasbourg: IPE3 F02/001 Avenue Robert Schuman F-67070 Strasbourg Tel . (33) 388 1 73785 Fax (33) 388 1 79355 E-mail: presse-en@europarl.eu.int Thursday Brussels, 26 May 2005 Food labelling that tells the truth Addition of vitamins and minerals to food MEPs call for more specific economic guidelines Seat belts to be compulsory on buses and lorries Standard tests for frontal protection systems on cars MEPs worry about Russia's democracy but stress need for more cooperation New EU Agency to monitor respect for human rights in Europe Editor: Richard Freedman +32 2 28 41448 Secretariat: Sarah Donohoe Close: 12.50pm Internet: http://www.europarl.eu.int PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Codes for parliamentary procedures A series B series C series * **I **II *** ***I ***II ***III Reports and recommendations Resolutions and oral questions Documents of other institutions Consultation procedure Cooperation procedure (1st reading) Cooperation procedure (2nd reading) Assent procedure Codecision procedure (1st reading) Codecision procedure (2nd reading) Codecision procedure (3rd reading) Abbreviations - Political groups: see next page BE CZ DK DE EE EL ES FR IE Belgium Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Greece Spain France Ireland IT CY LV LT LU HU MT NL AT Italy Cyprus Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Hungary Malta Netherlands Austria PL PT SI SK FI SE UK Poland Portugal Slovenia Slovakia Finland Sweden United Kingdom Conversion rates 1 euro = £ sterling 0.68 as at 26.05.2005 2 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Political groups in the European Parliament Situation as at: 26.05.2005 EPP-ED PES ALDE Greens / EFA 6 14 1 49 1 11 24 17 5 24 3 3 2 3 13 2 7 6 19 9 4 8 4 5 28 7 2 5 23 3 8 24 31 1 15 6 2 268 201 BE CZ DK DE EE EL ES FR IE IT CY LV LT LU HU MT NL AT PL PT SI SK FI SE UK Tota l 2 1 9 3 7 7 10 12 1 3 3 5 19 4 7 2 1 13 2 11 1 12 1 1 7 1 2 3 6 5 4 2 2 GUE / NGL IND / DEM 6 1 7 1 1 4 1 3 1 7 2 1 3 1 4 1 UEN NA Total 3 1 3 24 24 14 99 6 24 54 78 13 77 6 9 13 6 24 5 27 18 54 24 7 14 14 19 78 28 731 1 7 4 9 4 4 2 1 2 4 2 10 7 3 4 3 2 3 5 3 12 1 1 5 1 2 1 3 10 88 42 41 36 Recent changes: Outgoing Members Ottaviano DEL TURCO (PES, IT) - 01.05.2005 Theresa VILLIERS (EPP-ED, UK) - 10.05.2005 Christopher HUHNE (ALDE, UK) - 10.05.2005 Mercedes BRESSO (PES, IT) - 24.05.2005 27 Incoming Members Vincenzo LAVARRA (PES, IT) - 24.05.2005 Syed Salah KAMALL (EPP-ED, UK) - 12.05.2005 Sharon Margaret BOWLES (ALDE, UK) - 12.05.2005 Giiovanni RIVERA (ALDE, IT) - 25.05.2005 Political groups EPP-ED PES ALDE GREENS/EFA GUE/NGL IND/DEM UEN NA PE 349.824 Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats (includes the British Conservatives, the one Ulster Unionist MEP and Fine Gael from Ireland) Socialist Group in the European Parliament (includes the British Labour MEPs and the one Irish Labour Party MEP) Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (includes the British Liberal Democrats and one independent MEP from Ireland) Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance (includes the British Greens, the Scottish National Party and Plaid Cymru) Confederal Group of the European United Left – Nordic Green Left (includes the two Sinn Fein MEPs) Independence and Democracy Group (includes 10 UKIP MEPs and one independent MEP from Ireland) Union for Europe of the Nations Group (includes the Irish Fianna Fail Members) Non-attached MEPs 3 Thursday, 26 May 2005 PUBLIC HEALTH AND CONSUMER AFFAIRS Food labelling that tells the truth Adriana POLI BORTONE (UEN, IT) Report on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on nutrition and health claims made on foods (COM(2003)0424 – C5 0329/2003 – 2003/0165(COD)) Doc.: A6-0128/2005 Procedure :Codecision (1st reading) Debate : 25.05.2005 Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament voted today, in first reading, on a draft regulation on nutrition and health claims made on foods. The plenary confirmed a controversial vote in the Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, which decided to delete a central provision of the Regulation proposed by the European Commission. For the EP, foods bearing nutrition or health claims do not need to respect specific nutrient profiles. The report, written by Adriana POLI BORTONE (UEN, IT) and substantially modified by the plenary, was adopted by a clear majority. The legislative resolution was adopted by 458 votes in favour, 116 against and 15 abstentions. The amendment deleting the compulsory nutrient profiles was adopted by 303 votes in favour, 286 against and 10 abstentions. More and more consumers want to eat healthy foods. And more and more producers use health and nutritional claims to attract them. This butter is good for your cholesterol or that yoghurt is recommended to avoid osteoporosis - is it true? And do those products have other and less positive effects? Some Member States have adopted national legislation to regulate the use of claims, others have not. Those discrepancies can act as commercial barriers in the single market and do not guarantee the best level of consumer protection. That is why this regulation was initiated in order to protect the consumer as well as to ensure free movement of foods in the EU. The Regulation lists a number of common claims 4 like "light", "low fat" or "sugar-free", with the specific levels to respect in order to use them and with a general condition for every claim: to label the nutrient profile (especially the contents of fat, sugar and salt). A minority of MEPs, as well as the European Commission and the health sector lobby deplored the Committee vote, considering that producers should not be allowed to highlight particular advantages of their products if they hide high contents of fat, sugar or salt which are involved in large scale illnesses like cardiovascular diseases or obesity. Some MEPs tried to restore the principle of nutrient profiles, article 4 of the proposed regulation, but did not succeed. On the contrary, many producers and a majority of MEPs feared that the compulsory labelling of nutrient profiles could discriminate against individual products, which would be classified as "good" or "bad". They believe it is not so much the composition of the product that matters as the use made of it and above all the balance of a person's diet. In any case, during the debate, Commissioner Markos KYPRIANOU said that he would not accept the deletion of article 4 which he considered as the cornerstone of the whole regulation. The European Commission also proposed to submit the use of health claims to a prior authorisation system, involving the European Food Safety Agency. On this point the plenary has endorsed the Committee vote opting in favour of a simple notification procedure. Manufacturers or importers would only have to inform the authorities if they plan to start selling a product making nutritional claims. It would then be up to the authorities to object or issue a ban. The EP has also stressed or added particular points to the draft regulation concerning small and medium size enterprises and children. In their view, nutrition and health claims, unless scientifically substantiated, may not be exclusively directed at children. MEPs also added specific provisions for SMEs to reduce the burden of the new regulation. Press enquiries: André Riche (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 40992 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.585 e-mail : envi-press@europarl.eu.int Addition of vitamins minerals to food and Karin SCHEELE (PES, AT) Report on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the addition of vitamins and minerals and of certain other substances to foods (COM(2003)0671 – C5 0538/2003 – 2003/0262(COD)) Doc.: A6-0124/2005 Procedure : Codecision (1st reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 National rules vary widely concerning addition of vitamins or minerals to food. A new European regulation has been welcomed by Parliament, in first reading, to avoid discrepancies in the internal market and to offer useful information to consumers in order to avoid imbalances in their diet or even vitamin overdose. The report by Karin SCHEELE (PES, AT) was adopted by the plenary by 516 votes in favour, 69 against and 6 abstentions. The new regulation establishes positive lists of vitamins and minerals (more than 100 substances) which may be added to food. Fortified foodstuffs are marketed by producers as products that are beneficial and this could lead the consumers to increase their intake and to exceed recommended levels. That is why the regulation recommends to define daily intakes of specific substances. A negative list of "other substances" added to food, mentioning only forbidden substances, will also be established. With this regulation, fortified foods should be labelled in order to offer the useful information needed by the consumer if he wants to know the other nutritional properties of the fortified product. Foods and beverages containing more than 1.2% by volume of alcohol may not be fortified with an exception voted by the EP concerning some traditional products marketed prior to the adoption of the Regulation. PE 349.824 Press enquiries: André Riche (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 40992 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.585 e-mail : envi-press@europarl.eu.int ECONOMIC & MONETARY AFFAIRS MEPs call for more specific economic guidelines Robert GOEBBELS (PES, LU) Report on the Commission recommendation on the broad guidelines for the economic policies of the Member States and the Community in the framework of the integrated guidelines for growth and jobs (2005-2008) (COM(2005)0141 – 2005/2017(INI)) Doc.: A6-0150/2005 Procedure : Own-initiative Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament has adopted by 388 votes in favour to 69 against with 45 abstentions a report from Robert GOEBBELS (PES, LU) on the broad economic policy guidelines for the Member States, calling for a more specific approach to the particular challenges of individual countries. While welcoming the fact that the economic policy guidelines have been integrated with the employment guidelines, MEPs are unhappy that the two documents do not pay more attention to the environment. They also say the guidelines are excessively general in nature and encourage the Commission to produce a tailored set of recommendations for each Member State. They call for adequate interaction between coordinated budgetary policies and an independent monetary policy that maintains the objective of price stability and further pursues the Union's general goals. Parliament highlights the major role of the EU in world trade and underlines the need for a labour market which is open to all citizens and flexible enough to help people opt into the market and which does not force older 5 Thursday, 26 May 2005 people willing to work out of their jobs. It stresses the need to focus on modernising the economy, knowledge and social welfare as well as institutional arrangements. It also notes that labour productivity, efforts to strengthen competitiveness, investment and growth are prerequisites for higher wages and an equitable distribution of the fruits of growth, employment and social cohesion. MEPs stress the importance of job creation in the personal and community services sectors in a society of high female employment with an ageing and urbanised population. They point to the importance of diversification and increased competition in a sector where it is important for citizens to enjoy the highest possible level of service and a range of choices. the more controversial areas of research such as genetic modification and embryo stem cell research. Member States should use environmental policies pro-actively, to enhance growth and employment by developing eco-technology and ecoinnovation, especially investments needed to meet the Kyoto targets, including the efficient use of traditional forms of energy, especially those which do not pose a risk to the objectives of the Kyoto protocol. The report proposes a range of specific changes to the Commission's draft guidelines. One of these is a call for Member States to redirect public spending towards budget categories that support the objectives of the Lisbon Strategy. MEPs also say there should be measures to stimulate private investment, creating a fiscal environment favourable to SMEs which offers incentives to create jobs. This could in part be achieved by ensuring greater access to microcredit schemes and venture capital funds, and reform of the tax systems to stimulate investment, beginning by the harmonisation of the corporate tax base. Quarterly accounts MEPs also want to prevent young entrepreneurs who do not succeed in their first venture being stigmatised. They call for special attention to be given to the flexibility and security of the labour market, and for reforms to maintain strict fiscal procedures, stimulate investment and enterprise and foster consumer confidence. Member States should ensure better coordination of their economic and budgetary policies, initially by harmonising their budgetary timetables. Member States should also complete the reform of the Stability and Growth Pact and ensure it is strictly applied so as to reestablish confidence. Parliament approved the second reading of a regulation on quarterly non-financial accounts, without amendment. Press enquiries: Ralph Pine (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 42941 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.587 e-mail : econ-press@europarl.eu.int non-financial Astrid LULLING (EPP-ED, LU) Report on the Council common position for adopting a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the compilation of quarterly non-financial accounts by institutional sector (15235/1/2004 C6 0091/2005 – 2003/0296(COD)) Doc.: A6-0152/2005 Procedure : Codecision (2nd reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 Press enquiries: Ralph Pine (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 42941 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.587 e-mail : econ-press@europarl.eu.int The report also calls for greater efforts by Member States to promote the sciences of the future, including information society, preventive healthcare and biotechnology, in particular by promoting more objective information on the advantages and risks in 6 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 TRANSPORT Seat belts to be compulsory on buses and lorries Dieter-Lebrecht KOCH (EPP-ED, DE) Report on the Council common position for adopting a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 74/408/EEC relating to motor vehicles with regard to the seats, their anchorages and head restraints (11935/3/2004 – C6 0031/2005 – 2003/0128(COD)) Doc.: A6-0115/2005 Procedure : Codecision (2nd reading) & Paolo COSTA (ALDE, IT) Report on the Council common position for adopting a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 77/541/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to safety belts and restraint systems of motor vehicles (11934/3/2004 – C6 0029/2005 – 2003/0130(COD)) Doc.: A6-0120/2005 Procedure : Codecision (2nd reading) & Paolo COSTA (ALDE, IT) Report on the Council common position for adopting a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 76/115/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to anchorages for motorvehicle safety belts (11933/3/2004 – C6 0030/2005 – 2003/0136(COD)) Doc.: A6-0117/2005 Procedure : Codecision (2nd reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted three recommendations for second reading on a package of measures to make seat belts compulsory in all vehicles. Seat belts will in future have to be fitted not only in private cars but also in minibuses, buses, coaches, light commercial vehicles and lorries. PE 349.824 Parliament and Council have agreed that side-facing seat belts should not be allowed in small buses and coaches, even if these seats have safety seat belts and anchorages. The two institutions agreed that the so-called conference buses should be exempted from these new rules. In conference buses (vehicles of category M3, class III or B), side-facing seats are grouped together to form an integrated saloon with a maximum of 10 seating positions at the rear of the vehicle. In the compromise amendment (am 6) it was agreed that such side fitting seats shall be fitted with, at least, a head restraint and a two-point belt with type-approved retractor. This exemption shall have effect for five years from the date of adoption of this directive. It may be extended if reliable accident statistics are available and there has been further development of restraint systems. Dieter-Leberecht KOCH (EPP-ED, DE) and Paola COSTA (ELDR, IT) saw there reports adopted by a large majority. Press enquiries: Ton Huyssoon (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 42408 e-mail : tran-press@europarl.eu.int Standard tests for frontal protection systems on cars Ewa HEDKVIST PETERSEN (PES, SE) Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council relating to the use of frontal protection systems on motor vehicles and amending Council Directive 70/156/EEC (COM(2003)0586 – C5 0473/2003 – 2003/0226(COD)) Doc.: A6-0053/2005 Procedure : Codecision (1st reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 MEPs are calling for tougher safety standards for frontal protection systems on road vehicles in a legislative report on a Commission proposal setting out tests for such systems, which include bull bars. Car 7 Thursday, 26 May 2005 manufacturers have already made a voluntary agreement with the Commission not to install "rigid bull bars" on new cars. This new draft directive, however, details the tests for approving all frontal protection systems. MEPs are anxious that frontal protection systems should be designed in a way that improves pedestrian safety and reduces the number of injuries. Parliament adopted a series of compromise amendments agreed with the Council, which means that the directive can be adopted in first reading. On the scope of the directive, the compromise amendment states that this Directive does not affect the Member States' competence to ban or to restrict the use of those frontal protection systems which were placed on the market as separate technical units before the entry into force of this Directive. (AM 23) This paragraph is designed to ensure that EU legislation is not applied retroactively and that bull bars already in existence are not covered by the proposed legislation. Member States have to publish, at the latest, nine months afters publication of the directive the laws and regulations necessary to comply with the directive. European, Japanese and Korean manufactures made a voluntary commitment with the Commission not to install so-called ”rigid bull bars” as frontal protection systems on new vehicles from 2002. The European Parliament, in June 2002, adopted a nonbinding resolution welcoming the ban. This new proposal goes further and lays down tests that must be complied with by frontal protection systems, either as originally fitted to a vehicle or put on the market as separate technical units. The aim is to improve the protection of pedestrians and mitigate the severity of injuries to them and other vulnerable road users in the event of a collision with a vehicle fitted with such a system. will be required to be carried out on these systems in order for them to be acceptable for use. Parliament, in amendments adopted, tightens up some of these tests. Parliament stresses that tests should require that frontal protection systems be designed in a way that improves pedestrian safety and reduces the number of injuries. Furthermore, MEPs emphasise that the directive is aimed at improving pedestrian and vehicle safety through passive measures. Parliament agrees that the scope of the directive should be limited to vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes. MEPs also introduce a review clause, stating that the Commission should review the technical provisions of the directive, in the light of technical progress and experience, no later than four years and nine months after it has been published. Systems providing additional frontal protection of motor vehicles have been increasingly used in recent years. Some of these systems constitute a risk to the safety of pedestrians and other road users in the case of a collision with a motor vehicle. It is estimated that ”pedestrian-friendly” car designs could avoid up to 2000 pedestrian and cyclist deaths each year in the EU. Press enquiries: Richard Freedman (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 41448 e-mail : regionpress@europarl.eu.int In order to comply with the proposal, frontal protection systems will have to pass a number of tests with regard to aggressiveness towards pedestrians and vulnerable road users. The requirements consist of four tests (based on the recommendations of the European Enhanced Vehicle safety Committee, or EEVC) which 8 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 EC-Chile air services Paolo COSTA (ALDE, IT) Report on the proposal for a Council decision on the conclusion of the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Chile on certain aspects of air services (COM(2004)0829 – C6 0011/2005 – 2004/0289(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0100/2005 Procedure : Consultation Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a non-binding resolution on the conclusion of the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Chile on certain aspects of air services. Press enquiries: Ton Huyssoon (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 42408 e-mail : tran-press@europarl.eu.int EXTERNAL RELATIONS MEPs worry about Russia's democracy but stress need for more cooperation Cecilia MALMSTRÖM (ALDE, SE) Report on EU-Russia relations (2004/2170(INI)) Doc.: A6-0135/2005 Procedure : Own-initiative Vote : 26.05.2005 The European Parliament called for further integration of Russia into the world economy and closer involvement of the country in European security, while voicing concern over human rights and the development of democracy. In a resolution adopted by 488 votes in favour, 20 votes against and 63 abstentions, MEPs warned of the "apparent weakening of Russia's commitment to democracy, the market economy and the protection of human rights". They highlighted reports of discrimination and antisemitism, restrictions on the media and the use of the judicial PE 349.824 system for political goals. However, they also acknowledged Russia's potential as a strategic partner, not only in the economic and trade areas, but also in fighting international terrorism, trafficking in drugs, arms and people, and addressing environmental and nuclear hazards. Mentioning Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova and Georgia, MEPs said they rejected "foreign policies aimed at creating spheres of influence" and asked Russia to see the spread of democracy in neighbouring countries and the development of stronger ties to the EU in these countries not as a threat but as "a chance to renew political and economic cooperation with those countries". Parliament remains deeply concerned about the "continuing failure to end lawlessness in Chechnya" and called for a political solution. It urged the Council again to be prepared to give assistance to a peaceful and constructive dialogue. On the other hand, MEPs welcomed the outcome of the latest EU-Russia summit, at which road maps were adopted for the creation of the "four common spaces" - of freedom, security and justice, of external security, of research, education and culture and a common economic space. Parliament underlined the importance of Russia's support for the International Criminal Court and the Kyoto Protocol. MEPs stressed the importance of cooperation in the field of external security. They welcomed plans for the EU and Russia to cooperate in future in resolving regional conflicts, such as those in Transdnistria, Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Nagorno-Karabakh. They also called for further cooperation in the field of maritime safety, especially on a ban for single-hull tankers in the Baltic and Black Seas. And they urged the EU to offer Russia help in the dismantling of its nuclear arsenal, while calling on Russia to contribute to worldwide non-proliferation and disarmament, especially concerning Iran. They also advocated the opening of negotiations with Russia on a free trade area as soon as it has joined the WTO. However, MEPs urged Russia to end discriminatory rail tariffs favouring Russian ports in the Baltic. 9 Thursday, 26 May 2005 MEPs called for "solidarity and unity within the EU between the old and the new member states" whenever Russia tries to divide them. Other points raised in the resolution were a call for Russia to ratify the border agreements with Estonia and Latvia, to delete from its social security legislation a reference that Russian troops can be based and come to harm in Baltic states, and for an agreement between LUKOIL and Lithuania on compensations in the case of oil spills which may damage the Curonian Split. Parliament also says that the Yukos case represents a fundamental test of Russia's respect for the rule of law, property rights, transparency and a fair and open market for investors. Press enquiries: Marjory van den Broeke (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44304 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.586 e-mail : foreignpress@europarl.eu.int HUMAN RIGHTS A new EU Agency to monitor respect for human rights in Europe Kinga GÁL (EPP-ED, HU) Report on promotion and protection of fundamental rights: the role of national and European institutions, including the Fundamental Rights Agency (2005/2007(INI)) Doc.: A6- 0144/2005 Procedure : Own-initiative Vote : 26.05.2005 Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia and to extend its mandate to make it a Human Rights Agency". MEPs welcome this initiative and consider that the creation of an agency to promote the respect of human rights on EU territory will be a positive step, as long as its activities do not interfere with existing bodies inside and outside the EU, such as the office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in the Council of Europe. They also ask for the agency to be created under the co-decision procedure, giving legislative power to the EP. Commissioner Franco FRATTINI hinted that the Commission will probably recommend using the consultation procedure for the creation of the Agency. The main activities of the Agency should be the collection, analysis and processing of information regarding the respect of fundamental rights in Member States with the view to achieving three main objectives: promoting fundamental rights, monitoring the situation in Member States and raising the awareness of the key players. As part of the promotion activities, the Agency will identify legislative gaps in the different EU countries and monitor the implementation of existing laws to protect human rights. The new Agency should also have an "advisory and consultative role". Finally, the main areas of concern for the Agency should be those mentioned in the Charter of Fundamental Rights: freedom of expression; fight against racism; gender equality; fight against human trafficking or the protection of the linguistic diversity, for example. A special mention was made of protecting rights of national minorities. MEPs adopted an own-initiative report in which they analyse the current human rights situation in the Member States and the future tasks of the new European Agency on Fundamental Rights which is due to start work in 2007. Conflict of interests The Agency should be designed as a "network of networks" with horizontal competences according to the members, and it should absorb not only the existing monitoring centre against racism in Vienna but also other bodies dealing with fundamental rights, like the future "Gender Institute" on women rights - which has not yet been created. The decision to set up the agency was taken by the European Council on December 2003 in Brussels, the aim is described as follows: "to build upon the existing European Press enquiries: Maria Andrés Marìn (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44299 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.590 10 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 e-mail : libe-press@europarl.eu.int JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS Money laundering directive to cover funding of terrorism Hartmut NASSAUER (EPP-ED, DE) Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering, including terrorist financing (COM(2004)0448 – C6 0143/2004 – 2004/0137(COD)) Doc.: A6-0137/2005 Procedure : Codecision (1st reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 The European Parliament gave its backing to Commission proposals to revise the current money laundering directive so that it covers the funding of terrorism. However, MEPs adopted amendments to define more clearly the responsibilities of financial institutions, lawyers, insurance agents and others involved in money laundering or the funding of terrorism. The original 1991 directive set up a warning system to prevent financial transactions being used for money laundering, mainly by imposing the financial institutions their obligation to identify their customers. The new proposal declares the financing of terrorist activities a criminal offence, like money-laundering, and brings it within the scope of the directive. Banks, credit companies and other financial institutions will have to check a customer's identity when they open an account or whenever the customer carries out a transaction of €15,000 or more. Anonymous accounts and those opened under false names will be banned. Casinos should also identify those customers gambling more than €2,000 - the Commission had set the threshold at €1,000. PE 349.824 Stricter checks will be required where the risk of money laundering is higher, e.g. where there is no face-to-face contact with the customer or in relations with "politically exposed persons" from (individuals holding important public positions, their direct relatives or persons known to be close associates). If customers cannot be identified, the business relationship must be terminated and the accounts examined. Clients must never be informed that their transactions are under investigation. Each Member State will have to decide under what circumstances a financial operation poses a high risk of money laundering or of financing terrorism. In such cases, the financial institution or any other players such as insurers or lawyers - will be legally obliged to report the transaction immediately to a national "financial intelligence unit", which will process the information and deliver it to the competent authorities. Member States must penalise anyone who fails to do this. The only exception counts for lawyers representing a client in legal proceedings: in such cases they are not obliged to report suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing. Among their amendments, MEPs added to the Commission proposal a requirement for financial institutions to identify not only the director of a company, casino or trust which carries out a transaction but also all "beneficial owners" who control at least 25% of those entities. The Commission had set the threshold at 10%. Since all the Parliament's amendments follow an agreement with Council, the directive is likely to be adopted at first reading. Press enquiries: Maria Andrés Marìn (Strasbourg) tel.(33-3) 881 73603 (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44299 (32) 0498.983.590 e-mail : libe-press@europarl.eu.int 11 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Europol staff salaries challenges posed by immigration and the need to reduce accidents in the workplace. Claude MORAES (PES, UK) Report on the initiative by the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg with a view to adopting a Council decision adjusting the basic salaries and allowances applicable to Europol staff (5429/2005 – C6 0037/2005 – 2005/0803(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0139/2005 Procedure : Consultation Vote : 26.05.2005 A set of integrated guidelines for the period 2005-2008 has for the first time been proposed by the Commission, as called for by the 2005 Spring European Council. While endorsing the objectives and content of the employment guidelines, MEPs adopted a number of amendments to introduce improvements to the proposal. Following the advice of the rapporteur and the Civil Liberties Committee, Parliament rejected a resolution on basic salaries and allowances of Europol staff. The matter now returns to the Committee. Press enquiries: Maria Andrés Marìn (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44299 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.590 e-mail : libe-press@europarl.eu.int SOCIAL AND EMPLOYMENT POLICY Call for more specific measures in the employment guidelines Ana MATO ADROVER (EPP-ED, ES) Report on the proposal for a Council decision on guidelines for the employment policies of the Member States (COM(2005)0141 – C6 0111/2005 – 2005/0057(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0149/2005 Procedure : Consultation Vote : 26.05.2005 According to MEPs, the proposed integrated guidelines covering growth and employment do not sufficiently set out specific guiding measures for Member States. By adopting a consultation report drafted by Ana MATO ADROVER (EPP-ED, ES), Members called for greater focus on issues including the reconciliation of family and working life, the circumstances of people with disabilities, the 12 One of the issues the report emphasises is the need for measures to assist the occupational integration of people whose participation in the labour market is too low, whilst ensuring that they stay in work. These include women, the elderly, young people, people with disabilities, immigrants and minorities. At the same time, the report stresses the need to promote decisions that help reconcile work and family life by, for example, using flexible working models for both men and women. MEPs do not only want to increase labour market participation, they also want to improve the quality of employment. This should be done by developing training and lifelong learning policies, promoting equality between men and women, as well as tackling labour and wage gaps. Health and safety risks at the workplace should be reduced, especially via agreements at the European level on risk prevention. Moreover, the incidence of early retirement due to permanent invalidity or as a result of industrial accidents or occupational disease has to be reduced. Parliament also wants to put pressure on the Member States to implement measures promoting equal treatment, including between legal immigrants and nonimmigrants, and combating all kinds of discrimination, both in the workplace and in society. Finally, Members also want to ensure the promotion of good industrial relations, improved information and consultation of workers, as well as cooperation with the social partners. Press enquiries: Constanze Beckerhoff (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44302 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.550 e-mail : empl-press@europarl.eu.int Social policy agenda Ria OOMEN-RUIJTEN (PPE, NL) Report on the Social Policy Agenda for the period 2006-2010 (2004/2191(INI)) Doc.: A6-0142/2005 Procedure : Own-initiative Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted an own-initiative report, by 243 votes in favour to 131 against with 56 abstentions, on the Social Policy Agenda for the period 2006-2010. Press enquiries: Constanze Beckerhoff (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44302 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.550 e-mail : empl-press@europarl.eu.int Cross border services Proinsias DE ROSSA (PES, IE) Motion for a resolution on the proposal for a Council directive on the agreement between the Community of European Railways (CER) and the European Transport Workers' Federation (ETF) on certain aspects of the working conditions of mobile workers assigned to interoperable cross-border services (COM(2005) 0032) Doc.: B6-0319/2005 Vote : 26.05.2005 EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES / WOMEN'S RIGHTS Gender equality programmes to be extended Rodi KRATSA-TSAGAROPOULOU (EPPED, EL) Report on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Decision 2001/51/EC establishing a Programme relating to the Community framework strategy on gender equality and Decision No 848/2004/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Community action programme to promote organisations active at European level in the field of equality between men and women (COM(2004)0551 – C6 0107/2004 – 2004/0194(COD)) Doc.: A6-0132/2005 Procedure : Codecision (1st reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a legislative resolution on extending a Community action programme to promote organisations active at European level in the field of equality between men and women. Press enquires: Lena Kraft Brussels tel.:(32-2) 28 43411 e-mail : femme-press@europarl.eu.int Parliament adopted a resolution on the agreement between the Community of European Railways (CER) and the European Transport Workers' Federation (ETF) on certain aspects of the working conditions of mobile workers assigned to interoperable cross-border services. Press enquiries: Constanze Beckerhoff (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44302 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.550 e-mail : empl-press@europarl.eu.int PE 349.824 13 Thursday, 26 May 2005 CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS INDUSTRY MEPs warmly welcome new framework agreement with Commission Enterprise policy, SMEs: extending the multiannual programme until 31 December 2006 Jo LEINEN (PES, DE) Report on the framework agreement on relations between the European Parliament and the Commission Doc.: A6-0147/2005 Procedure: Assent Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a report on the framework agreement on relations between the European Parliament and the Commission. Press enquiries: Federico de Girolamo (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 31389 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.591 e-mail : constit-press@europarl.eu.int European Service External Action Motion for a resolution on the institutional aspects of the European External Action Service Doc. B6-0320/2005 Debate : 11.05.2005 Vote : 26.05.2005 Britta THOMSEN (PES, DK) Report on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Decision 2000/819/EC on a multiannual programme for enterprise and entrepreneurship, and in particular for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) (20012005) (COM(2004)0781 – C6 0242/2004 – 2004/0272(COD)) Doc.: A6-0118/2005 Procedure : Codecision (1st reading) Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a legislative resolution on a multiannual programme for enterprise and entrepreneurship, and in particular for small and medium-sized enterprises. Press enquiries: Constanze Beckerhoff (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44302 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.550 e-mail : indu-press@europarl.eu.int Parliament adopted a resolution on the European External Action Service. Press enquiries: Federico de Girolamo (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 31389 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.591 e-mail : constitpress@europarl.eu.int 14 PE 349.824 Thursday, 26 May 2005 AGRICULTURE (Brussels) e-mail : tel.(32-2) 28 32017 fish-press@europarl.eu.int Common Agricultural Policy financing EEC-Côte d'Ivoire agreement Agnes SCHIERHUBER (EPP-ED, AT) Report on the proposal for a Council regulation on the financing of the common agricultural policy (COM(2004)0489 – C6 0166/2004 – 2004/0164(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0127/2005 Procedure : Consultation Vote : 26.05.2005 Philippe MORILLON (ALDE, FR) Report on the proposal for a Council regulation on the conclusion of the Protocol setting out, for the period from 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2007, the fishing opportunities and financial contribution provided for in the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire on fishing off the coast of Côte d’Ivoire (COM(2004)0619 – C6 0138/2004 – 2004/0211(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0114/2005 Procedure : Consultation Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a non-binding resolution on the financing of the common agricultural policy. Press enquiries: Jean-Yves Loog (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44652 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.589 e-mail : budg-press@europarl.eu.int FISHERIES Financing fisheries studies Philippe MORILLON (ALDE, FR) Report on the proposal for a Council decision amending Decision 2000/439/EC of 29 June 2000 on a financial contribution from the Community towards the expenditure incurred by certain Member States in collecting data, and for financing studies and pilot projects for carrying out the common fisheries policy (COM(2004)0618 – C6 0243/2004 – 2004/0213(CNS)) Doc.: A6-0113/2005 Procedure : xxx Vote : 26.05.2005 Parliament adopted a non-binding resolution by 574 votes in favour to 15 against and 10 abstentions on financing common fisheries policy studies and pilot projects. Press enquiries: Nikos Salliarelis PE 349.824 fishing Parliament adopted a non-binding resolution on the conclusion of the Protocol setting out, for the period from 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2007, the fishing opportunities and financial contribution provided for in the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire on fishing off the coast of Côte d’Ivoire. Press enquiries: Nikos Salliarelis (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 32017 e-mail : fish-press@europarl.eu.int SECURITY AND DEFENCE Small arms (UN prepcom) Joint motion for a resolution on small arms and light weapons Doc. B6-0321/2005, B6-0322/2005, B60323/2005, B6-0324/2005, B6-0325/2005, B6-0326/2005 Debate : 10.05.2005 Vote : 26.06.2005 Parliament adopted a resolution preventing the spread of small arms. on 15 Thursday, 26 May 2005 Press enquiries: Marjory van den Broeke (Brussels) tel.(32-2) 28 44304 Mobile: (32) 0498.983.586 e-mail : foreignpress@europarl.eu.int 16 PE 349.824