HICKSVILLE PUBLIC SCHOOLS English Language Arts Curriculum Resource Guide Unit of Study: Number of Lessons: Social Injustice and The American Dream II Grade Level: 11 Module Overview: Social Injustice and The American Dream II Content Understandings: Students will understand how John Steinbeck tries to make readers aware of the various hardships experienced by migrant workers and the mentally ill. Also, Steinbeck takes a close look at the importance of friendship and what defines a person as a true friend. Moreover, students will look at the idea of The American Dream through the lens of the poor and outcast members of society and investigate the reality of The American Dream and how that Dream is viewed today. Essential Questions: What is The American Dream? How does Steinbeck address the concept of the American Dream? What is Steinbeck’s statement on friendship? Loneliness? What role does mental illness play in the novel Of Mice and Men? How does setting convey meaning in Of Mice and Men? Why is foreshadowing important in understanding the themes in Of Mice and Men? Suggested Works: LITERARY TEXTS: Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck INFORMATIONAL TEXTS: “Beyond the New Deal” by Howard Zinn, “I Have a Dream” by Martin Luther King Jr., “Mental Illness and Early Insane Asylum-A Shameful Past” by Diane Gray, John Steinbeck’s Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech-1962, “Women in the early Twentieth Century,” “The Migrant Experience,” “Woody Guthrie Biography” ART, MUSIC, MEDIA & DIGITAL SOURCES: Songs: “Me and My Friends” by The Red Hot Chili Peppers, “You’ve got a Friend” by James Taylor, “Wherever I May Roam” by Metallica, “This Land is Your Land” and “Going Down the Road Feeling Bad” by Woody Guthrie, “God Bless America” by Irving Berlin. Poetry: “To a Mouse” by Robert Burns, “I, Too” by Langton Hughes, Video: Of Mice and Men, PBS Documentary Riding the Rails, PBS American Masters Woody Guthrie: Ain’t got no Home, Ken Burns Documentary The Dust Bowl. Instructional Technology: Smart Board for notes, DVD/videos and music, and web searches; Google Earth map of where Of Mice and Men is set (near the Salinas River and Soledad-both in California -Facebook Character Profile can be created using Fakebook template at the following web site: http://www.classtools.net/fb/home/page Focus Standards Selected from NYS Common Core State Standards RL.11-12.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. RL.11-12.2. Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. RL.11-12.3. Analyze the impact of the author’s choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed). RI.11-12.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, Academic Vocabulary Learning Activities Of Mice and Men Vocabulary List handout -Analyzing George and Lennie’s relationship and the relationships of George and Lennie with the other characters on the ranch. -Characterization and development of George and Lennie throughout Of Mice and Men. Assessments / Evidence of Learning -Content exam. -Critical Lens essay exam. -Vocabulary quiz. -Soundtrack project -Reading log/journal -Two-three page paper developing a theme from the text using outside information to support ideas. -Interpreting important -Various songs to help bring a passages from the text and closer understanding of the drawing connection between themes and characters in Of the passages and higher level Mice and Men. meanings. -Research project on migrant -Close reading of key passages workers, The Dust Bowl, mental for higher level meaning, writing illness or any other theme style and author’s related to Of Mice and Men. meaning/message. -Create a Fakebook page on characters in the book. -Paired informational texts and -Multi-Modal project choosing a non-fiction articles to help foster key passage from the text. a deeper understanding in Of Students will develop a 300 Mice and Men and compare word typed analysis of the various points of view on similar passage chosen and teach the themes. passage using a multi-modal source during their including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. RI.11-12.2. Determine two or more central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to provide a complex analysis; provide an objective summary of the text. RI.11-12.3. Analyze a complex set of ideas or sequence of events and explain how specific individuals, ideas, or events interact and develop over the course of the text. RI.11-12.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze how an author uses and refines the meaning of a key term or terms over the course of a text (e.g., how Madison defines faction in Federalist No. 10). RI.11-12.5. Analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of the structure an author uses in his or her exposition or argument, including whether the structure makes points clear, convincing, and engaging. RI.11-12.6. Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text in which the rhetoric is particularly effective, analyzing how style and content contribute to the power, persuasiveness or beauty of the text. -Find examples of various literary devices, esceially foreshadowing) within Of Mice and Men and explain how each example/literary device conveys or develops a theme in the text. -Video Clips from the movie Of Mice and Men as a companion to key scenes in the book. -Read a paired non-fiction article and have students explain ideas in the article using evidence/direct citations from the article. Students then make comparisons from the article to Of Mice and Men using evidence from both the paired passage and Of Mice and Men. - Teach direct and indirect characterization using an excerpt from The Cat in the Hat and Of Mice and Men. presentations to the class W.11-12.1. Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. W.11-12.2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. W.11-12.9. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. SL.11-12.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) in order to make informed decisions and solve problems, evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source and noting any discrepancies among the data. SL.11-12.3. Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, assessing the stance, premises, links among ideas, word choice, points of emphasis, and tone used. L.11-12.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. L.11-12.3. Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening Instructional Supports for English Language Learners / Students with Disabilities: Graphic Organizers: Free printable graphic organizers can be found at the following web site: http://www.fresno.k12.ca.us/divdept/sscience/graphicorgan.htm Suggested Materials: Web Sites: a great resources for teaching Of Mice and Men, including lesson plans, handouts, non-fiction passages, Jeopardy interactive game and so much more. Steinbeck in the Schools: Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose University link: http://as.sjsu.edu/sits/content.jsp?val=works_of-mice-and-men_lesson-plans Professional Resources: : http://www.engageny.org/english-language-arts http://www.webenglishteacher.com/ http://www.readwritethink.org