NAME___________________________________
DATE____________
PERIOD____
CELLS AND CELL CYCLE ASSESSMENT – STUDY GUIDE
Write the letter of the correct answer in the space provided.
___
___
___
1.
2.
3.
All eukaryotic cells
a.
have cell walls
c.
undergo binary fission
b.
d.
do not divide
undergo mitosis
Which 3 structures do all cells have?
a.
cell wall, nucleus
c.
cell wall, nucleus, organelle
b.
c.
cell membrane, DNA, cytoplasm
cell membrane, DNA, cell wall
What happens during interphase?
a.
Chromatids split apart.
c.
Centrioles are copied.
b.
d.
Chromosomes (DNA) are copied.
Centrioles pull apart the chromatids.
___
4.
The chance that a child with have sickle disease if both parents have the sickle cell trait is
a.
50%
b.
25%
c.
100%
d.
75%
___
5.
How does a person know if he/she has sickle cell trait?
a.
Surgery
b.
Blood test
c.
X-ray
___
d.
Infection
6.
True or False A Cell is the most basic unit of all living things.
7.
You are looking at a cell under the microscope. What characteristic would you look for to
determine whether or not the cell is eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
8.
How does mitosis ensure that a new cell is just like its parent cell?
_________________________________________________________________________
9.
Is mitosis a good thing or a bad thing or both? How is it good? How is it bad?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
10.
What is a chromatid?
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
MATCHING
Use the figure below to answer questions 11 through 16. Write the letter of the correct answer in the
space provided.
Interphase
(Stage or phase?___________)
Mitosis Phase 1
(
)
Mitosis Phase 2
(
Mitosis Phase 3
(
Mitosis Phase 4
(
Cytokinesis
(Stage or phase?___________)
)
)
___11.
the name of this process
___12.
stage/phase at which chromosomes are copied
___13.
the four phases of cell division
___14.
stage at which paired chromosomes align at the cell’s
equator
___15.
the division of cytoplasm
___16.
stage at which the chromatids separate and move
to opposite sides of the cells
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
)
cytokinesis
mitosis
interphase
Mitosis Phase 3
the cell cycle
Mitosis Phase 2
On the figure above, label interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis, centrioles,
chromatids, centromeres, nucleus.
CELLS AND CELL CYCLE ASSESSMENT – STUDY GUIDE answers
Write the letter of the correct answer in the space provided.
___
___
___
1.
2.
3.
All eukaryotic cells
a.
have cell walls
c.
undergo binary fission
b.
d.
do not divide
undergo mitosis
Which 3 structures do all cells have?
a.
cell wall, nucleus
c.
cell wall, nucleus, organelle
b.
c.
cell membrane, DNA, cytoplasm
cell membrane, DNA, cell wall
What happens during interphase?
a.
Chromatids split apart.
c.
Centrioles are copied.
b.
d.
Chromosomes (DNA) are copied.
Centrioles pull apart the chromatids.
___
4.
The chance that a child with have sickle disease if both parents have the sickle cell trait is
a.
50%
b.
25%
c.
100%
d.
75%
___
5.
How does a person know if he/she has sickle cell trait?
a.
Surgery
b.
Blood test
c.
X-ray
___
d.
Infection
6.
True or False A Cell is the most basic unit of all living things.
7.
You are looking at a cell under the microscope. What characteristic would you look for to
determine whether or not the cell is eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
_Look for a nucleus; eukaryotic cells have one and prokaryotic cells do not.
_________________________________________________________________________
8.
How does mitosis ensure that a new cell is just like its parent cell?
The chromosomes are copied so when the cell splits the daughter cells have the same
amount of chromosomes as the parent.
9.
Is mitosis a good thing or a bad thing or both? How is it good? How is it bad?
Mitosis is good and bad. Good because cells need to multiply in order for the
organism to survive; bad because cells that are cancerous can spread via mitosis.
10.
MATCHING
What is a chromatid? A chromatid is a copied chromosome.
Use the figure below to answer questions 11 through 16. Write the letter of the correct answer in the
space provided.
Interphase
(Stage or phase? stage)
Mitosis Phase 1
( prophase )
Mitosis Phase 2
(metaphase)
Mitosis Phase 3
(anaphase)
Mitosis Phase 4
( telophase)
Cytokinesis
(Stage or phase? stage)
___11.
the name of this process
e
___12.
stage/phase at which chromosomes are copied
___13.
the four phases of cell division
___14.
stage at which paired chromosomes align at the cell’s
equator g
___15.
the division of cytoplasm
___16.
stage at which the chromatids separate and move
to opposite sides of the cells d
c
b
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
g.
cytokinesis
mitosis
interphase
Mitosis Phase 3
the cell cycle
Mitosis Phase 2
a
On the figure above, label interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis, centrioles,
chromatids, centromeres, nucleus.