Christine Haenggeli, M.D. Occupation: Regional Scientific Manager-Neuroscience, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Hopkins affiliation : Postdoc (Neurology), Nov. 2001 to Oct. 2006 Rewind one year back to late summer 2006. Christine Haenggeli, M.D. was wrapping up her postdoctoral training as a Milton Safenowitz Fellow in Neurology and pounding the pavement hoping to discover prospective employment opportunities. Within a few months of scouring job search boards and targeted networking, Dr. Haenggeli was able to generate several leads, the most interesting of which came during a 4th of July celebration on the mall in Washington, DC. With fireworks serving as the backdrop, Dr. Haenggeli initiated a conversation with an individual in the crowd who, in addition to also being from her home country, Switzerland, happened to be the Intern of the counselor for Science and Technology at the Swiss Embassy. While this lead did not materialize to a new job, it did increase her networked connections. The most genuine prospect, however, soon followed. Dr. Haenggeli received a call from Novartis Human Resources department and was invited to interview at their New Jersey office. Several rounds of interviews later and a few months anticipating a job offer, she landed the role of Regional Scientific Manager with Novartis covering the DC metropolitan territory. With her 1st anniversary in this role approaching, Derek Haseltine from the JHMI PDO caught up with her to discuss the transition from academic bench research to a non-research career in the Pharmaceutical sector. PDO: What exactly is a Regional Scientific Manager and what role do you play in the drug development process? Dr. Haenggeli: Regional Scientific Managers (RSM), also known as Medical Science Liaisons (MSL), aid in product lifecycle management from early clinical development through product commercialization. They interact with thought leaders (i.e. key healthcare professionals) in a peer-to-peer relationship to discuss topics such as trends in therapy, clinical development and advances in treatments. They are strategically deployed throughout the US or other countries to support therapeutic areas (neuroscience, cardiovascular, etc). They are not part of sales, but are part of medical affairs, and therefore do not try to sell a product. Rather, their role is more to set up collaborations for clinical or basic research and deliver medical and scientific support. PDO: What are the major, “must have”, qualifications required for this position? Dr. Haenggeli: You must be an experienced doctorate level clinician (i.e. MD, PhD or PharmD) with strong interpersonal communication and presentation skills. It is essential to also have demonstrated the ability to work independently, be adaptive and flexible. Finally, you must be able to digest and absorb large amounts of scientific literature in very small periods of time to stay on pace with the individuals you interact with on a daily basis. PDO: What sorts of individuals do you interact with (internal staff & external clients)? Dr. Haenggeli: Typical interactions are with key health care professionals in defined geographical areas (in my case, the Washington DC metro area). Mostly these interactions are with academic centers, but also with individuals from group or private practice. Within Novartis, RSMs have broad collaboration with internal colleagues from Medical Affairs and Clinical Development and also with clinical operations colleagues who work on clinical studies. PDO: How would you characterize the pace in your current position from that of working in an academic research lab? Dr. Haenggeli: There are more tight and well defined deadlines. Things move faster and every day is different. PDO: What are the pros and cons of working out of a home office? Dr. Haenggeli: Pros: Flexibility, no boss constantly over your shoulder, independence, autonomy. Cons: no colleagues around, less daily social interactions. Even in this home office setting, the position involves significant traveling (up to 60%), which can be multiple day travels or daily or even hourly trips depending on the geography you cover. PDO: Did you encounter any barriers when you first assumed this position because of your lack of previous pharmaceutical experience? What sorts of training opportunities does your employer provide to help bridge this gap? Dr. Haenggeli: When hiring for these sorts of positions, most pharmaceutical companies often prefer, and in some cases, require, candidates who possess previous pharma experience (for example a similar position at a smaller company). Because I did not come in with a background in pharma, I received highly organized training courses at our corporate headquarters. Also, I received one-on-one training for months from a more senior RSM colleague who served as an individual mentor assigned to me. Novartis has lots of training tools and guidance in place to help you succeed. PDO: How did your postdoc at Hopkins prepare you for this position? Is a postdoc position recommended for these sorts of positions? Dr. Haenggeli: A postdoc and basic research experience is good to have, especially in the therapeutic area you are covering. Lots of my colleagues are PhDs that also have postdoctoral experience and worked in a lab and some even previously held faculty appointments and had their own labs prior to their work as RSMs. Some of my colleagues are also MDs and practiced medicine. One of my colleagues was a family practitioner for 27 years before taking on the role of RSM. Finally, some of my colleagues are PharmDs and worked in a hospital pharmacy for example. PDO: Describe your interview process? What advice would you give to individuals actively interviewing? Dr. Haenggeli: Be yourself. Be positive. Prepare well for the interview. Read everything you can about the company you are interviewing for and about the position (for example internet: company’s website, company’s yearly reports, etc). Study the job description well. Check out similar job descriptions posted on other company’s websites. Check out interview websites for typical questions, such as behavioral type questions. Ask colleagues and friends who recently had an interview or had multiple interviews throughout their careers for guidance and feedback. Make them ask you typical questions, such as “why do you want this job” and “why would you be good for this job” and try to answer and get their feed-back. Get a good night’s sleep before and be well rested for the interview. Be well dressed, first impressions are important. And get some helpful guidance from the PDO… PDO: In addition to RSMs, what other roles (non-bench related) exist for PhDs/MDs in pharmaceuticals? Dr. Haenggeli: There are variety of different positions that exist in marketing, consulting, and regulator affairs. The best way to uncover these positions, is first and foremost, through a company’s website as well as conducting informational interviews with people currently working this sector. To find out more about “medical science liaisons”, simply Google the term. JHMI Professional Development Office career services resource August 6, 2007