CURRICULUM VITAE NAME: NASIR ABDALLAH MOHAMMAD AL-JURAYYAN, M.D. DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH NATIONALITY MARITAL STATUS CURRENT POSITION : : : : : February 23, 1956 (1.7.1375H) Al Attar Sdare, Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabian Married (with 8 children) Professor of Pediatrics Consultant Pediatrician and Pediatric Endocrinologist and Diabetologist College of Medicine & King Khalid University Hospital (K.K.U.H) King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia CURRENT ADDRESS : Department of Pediatrics (39) College of Medicine & K.K.U.H King Saud University P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia TELEPHONE NUMBER FAX NUMBER : : (966-1) 4671503 / 4670807 / 4671505 (966-1) 4679463 E-MAIL : jurayyana@yahoo.com EDUCATION/CLINICAL TRAINING Undergraduate M.B.B.S. Degree - June 1980 College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 1973 - 1980 Internship One year rotating internship King Saud University affiliated hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia July 1980 - June 1981 Pediatric Resident & Demonstrator The University Section at the July 1981 - Dec. 1983 Maternity & Children’s Hospital Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Pediatric Residency Training Program University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada R2 - British Columbia Children’s Hosp. R3 - British Columbia Children’s Hosp. R4 - British Columbia Children’s Hosp. Jan. 1984 - Dec. 1984 Jan. 1985 - Dec. 1985 Jan. 1986 - Dec. 1986 Subspeciality Training (Pediatric Endocrinology) University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Junior Fellow Senior Fellow Jan. 1987 - Dec. 1987 Jan. 1988 - Dec. 1988 QUALIFICATION Bachelor of Medicine & Surgery (M.B.B.S.) King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates Exam (E.C.F.M.G.) The Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Exam September 1982 F.L.E.X. Examination December 1986 The Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Exam May 1987 The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Certifying Examination in Pediatrics June 13, 1988 The American Board of Pediatrics Certifying Examination June 18, 1988 The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons Canada Certifying Examination in Endocrinology And Metabolism September 9, 1988 June 1980 September 1982 EMPLOYMENT & ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE Professor of Pediatrics College of Medicine, King Saud University March 1997 – up to date 2 Associate Professor of Pediatrics College of Medicine, King Saud University March 1993 - 1997 Assistant Professor of Pediatrics College of Medicine, King Saud University March 1989 - 1993 Consultant Pediatrician & Pediatric Endocrinologist King Khalid University Hospital March 1989 - up to date Consultant Pediatrician & Pediatric Endocrinologist King Fahad National Guard Hospital Sept. 1997 -1998 Demonstrator & House Officer in Pediatrics July 1981 King Khalid University Hospital Intern King Saud University affiliated Hospitals in Riyadh July 1980 ADMINISTRATIVE EXPERIENCE Head, Pediatric Endocrine Division (K.K.U.H.) 1989 - 2001 Chief of Medical Staff (K.K.U.H.) 1992 - 1996 Head, 11A Unit (K.K.U.H.) 1989 - 1994 Intern’s Coordinator, Dept. of Pediatrics 1990 - 1994 Coordinator, Postgraduate Residency Training Program, Dept. of Pediatrics 1991 - 1993 Assistant Coordinator, Postgraduate Residency Training Program Department of Pediatrics 1990 - 1991 COMMITTEES Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine Member of KSU Endocrine Fellowship Training Program Committee Chairman of Departmental Research and Promotion Committee 2005 - to date Member of Departmental Development and Research Committee 1998 - 2005 2001 - to date 3 Member of Departmental Development and Planning Committee 1989 - 1994 Member of Pediatric Residency Training Program Committee 1990 - 1993 Member of Undergraduate Training Program Committee 1989 - 1990 Examiner, Arab Board, Saudi Board and King Saud University Fellowship Examinations (General Pediatrics) Examiner, Endocrine Fellowship Coordinator, Course 461/462 Pediatrics Coordinator, Course 371 Endo (Elective) 1989 - 1990 1989 College of Medicine and University Hospitals Chairman, Central Medical Supplies Committee 1992 - 1996 Coordinator, Accreditation and Promotion Committee 1992 - 1996 Member of Disaster and Emergency Committee 1992 - 1996 Chairman, Long Stay Patients Committee 1993 - 1996 Member of the Committee responsible for the transfer to the annual system Member of the Selection Examination Committee for new Undergraduates Students Member of Registration and Academic Advise Committee Member of the Selection Examination Committee for Postgraduate Studies at the Medical College Member of Ad Hoc Committees on various academic and administrative issues in the College of Medicine and University Hospitals 1991 - 1993 1991 - 1995 1989 - 1990 1991 - 1993 4 University Member of the Promotion Committee – Academic Council, KSU 1999-2003 Member of the Health Sciences Committee, College of Applied Studies and Community Services, KSU Member of the University Medical Committee 1992-2005 Member of the University Employee Promotion Committee 1995-1997 1999-2001 Community Member of the National Advisory Committee for Neonatal Screening for Metabolic Disorders, Ministry of Health 1989-2003 Head, the Scientific Committee (Advisory Committee for Neonatal Screening for Metabolic Disorders) 1989-2003 Member of Medical Science Research King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) Chairman, Information and Public Relation Committee Saudi Pediatric Association Member of the Scientific Committee Saudi Pediatric Association Member of the Evaluation Committee (Pediatric) Saudi Council for Health Specialties, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Member of Ad Hoc Committees at level of Ministry of Health, Children’s Handicapped House and Saudi Pediatric Association (Administrative and Scientific Advices) 2002 - 2003 Dec. 1994 - 1996 Dec. 1994 - 1996 1995 - to date COUNCILS Member of the Arab Board of Pediatrics Scientific Council Member of the High Medical Committee, Ministry of Health Member of the College of Medicine Research Centre Board 2005-to date 2005 1998-to date 5 Member of the College of Medicine Board 1999-to date Member of the Academic Council – King Saud University 1999-to date Member of the College of Applies Studies and Community Service Board previously, (Deanship of Community Services and Continuing Education) King Saud University 1994 - 2001 Member of the Department of Pediatrics Board 1989 - to date Member of University Hospitals Board 1992 - 1996 Member of the Board of Directors of the Saudi Pediatric Association Member of the Residency Training Board, College of Medicine Member of the Interns’ Training Board, College of Medicine Dec. 1994 - 1996 1991 - 1993 1990 -1994 OTHERS Co-Editor Syllabus “Clinical update course on diabetes mellitus and endocrinology for practicing Physicians” 1994 Editor - Child Health “A periodic in Arabic” , published by Saudi Pediatric Association Member, Editorial Board, Pediatrics Middle East Referee to Annals of Saudi Medicine Referee to Saudi Medical Journal Advisor, Nuclear Medicine Newsletter, 1994 - 1997 Al-Jurayyan NA. Obesity In: El Zouki AY. Education Textbook of Pediatrics Al-Jurayyan NA. The posterior pituitary. Pediatrics Cerebral Palsy – Booklet for Parents Education (Arabic) 2003-2005 El Zouki AY. education Textbook of 6 Thyroid Function Test – Booklet in English PUBLICATIONS 1. Al-Eissa YA, Kambal AM, Al Rabeeah AA, Abdullah AMA, Al-Jurayyan N, Al Jishi N. Osteoarticular brucellosis in children. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 1990; 49: 896-900. 2. Abo Bakr A, Al Shalaan M, Al-Jurayyan N, Al Herbish A. Maturity onset diabetes of the young in a Saudi child: Case report and review of the literature. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1991; 11: 701-703. 3. Abdullah MA, Katugampola M, Al-Habib SA, Al-Jurayyan N, Al Samarrai AI, Al-Nuaim A, Patel PJ, Niazi M. Ambiguous genitalia: Medical, socio-cultural and religious factors affecting management in Saudi Arabia. Annal Tropical Pediatrics 1991; 11: 343-348. 4. Al-Jurayyan N, Al-Nuaim AR, El-Desouki M. Association of iodine organification defect and ectopy of the thyroid gland in a patient with primary congenital hypothyroidism. Saudi Medical Journal 1999; 13: 65-67. 5. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Ayed IH, Al-Nasser MNS, Al-Mugeiren MM, Boohene AG, AlHerbish AS. Visceral leishmaniasis in infancy and childhood: Epidemiology and clinicopathological study of 63 cases in Al-Baha province, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 1992; 38: 12-16. 6. Al-Nuaim AR, El-Desouki M, Al-Jurayyan N, et al. Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism, incidence, imaging, feasibility, and difficulties of a nationwide program in Saudi Arabia. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1992 ;12: 129-134. 7. Al-Jurayyan N, Al-Nuaim AR, El-Desouki M. Congenital hypothyroidism: clinical and laboratory characteristics in infants detected by neonatal screening. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1992; 12: 135-139. 8. Al-Jurayyan N, Abdullah MA, El-Desouki M, Al-Habib S, Al-Nuaim AR. Childhood hypothyroidism in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective study. Saudi Medical Jorunal 1992; 13: 125-128. 9. Al-Jurayyan N, Al Mugeiren M, Al-Nasser M, Boohene A. Vitamin D resistant rickets and alopecia in a Saudi child : Case report and review of the literature. Saudi Medical Journal 1992 ; 13 : 159-162. 10. Al-Fawaz I, Al-Herbish A, Al-Jurayyan N, Abo Bakr A. Thiamine-dependent anemia in DIDMOAD (Wolfram) Syndrome : Further studies and report of 2 additional cases. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1992 ; 12 : 309-12. 7 11. Al-Jurayyan N, Al-Mazyad A, Al-Nasser M, Al-Eissa Y, Abo Bakr A, Boohene A, Familusi J. Childhood bacterial meningitis in Al Baha province, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1992 ; 95 : 180-85. 12. Jawad AJ, Al-Rabeeah A, Al-Mezrakchi AM, Al-Jurayyan N, Yohannan MD. Lower limb ischemia complicating transcatheter embolization of arteriovenocaliceal fistula. Saudi Medical Journal 1993 ; 14(3) : 252-254. 13. Al-Jurayyan N. Childhood bacterial meningitis in Saudi Arabia : Comparison of pattern in 2 geographically distinct areas. Pakistan Pediatric Journal 1992 ; 16(2) : 105-116. 14. Al Herbish AS, Al-Ghufaily M, Patel PJ, Abo Bakr A, Al-Jurayyan NAM and Familusi JB. Elevated growth hormone and cortisol levels in a short child with empty sella syndrome : A case report with review of literature. Pakistan Pediatric Journal 1992 ; 16(3) : 167-174. 15. Al-Herbish AS, Salih MAM, Al-Husain M, Al-Jurayyan NAM, Patel PJ and Palkar V. Xlinked adrenoleukodystrophy in the Arab Ethnic Group : Presentation and Management of a Child. Medical Science Research 1993 ; 21 : 439-441. 16. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Nasser MNS and Bucur I. Pulmonary oedema and myocarditis following envenomation from black widow spider bite. Medical Science Research 1993 ; 21 : 729-730. 17. Al-Herbish AS, Al-Jarallah A, Al-Jurayyan NA, Abo-Bakr AM, Al-Rasheed SA and Mahdi AH. Growth hormone and IGF1 profile in short children with osteopetrosis. Clinical Investigative Medicine 1994 ; 17 : 26-30. 18. Al-Jurayyan NA, Al-Nasser MN, Al-Rashed AM, Al-Mugeiren MM, Al-Mazyad AS and Al-Eissa YA. Management of acute childhood diarrhoea in Saudi Arabia : Practices versus the WHO recommendations. East African Medical Journal 1994 ; 71(2) : 110-112. 19. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Rashed AM, Al-Nasser MN, Al-Mugeiren MM and Al-Mazyad AS. Childhood bacterial diarrhoea in a regional hospital in Saudi Arabia : clinicoaetiological features. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1994 ; 97 : 87-90. 20. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Mazyad AS, Al-Rasheed SA, Al-Eissa YA, Al-Mugeiren MM, AlFawaz IM, Yohannan MD and Familusi JB. Childhood pyogenic meningitis in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia : a restrospective study. Medical Science Research 1994 ; 22 : 47-9. 21. Al Mazrou YY, Al Swailem A, Al Nuaim A, Al Jurayyan N et al. Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Saudi Arabia. The national program experience. Proceeding of the XXIInd Congress of the Union of Middle Eastern and Mediterranean Paediatric Societies (UMEMPS) 19-22 November 1994, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. 22. Al-Rabeeah A, Al Ashwal A, Al-Herbish A, Al-Jurayyan N, Sakati N and Abo-Bakr A. Persistent Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia of Infancy : Experience With 28 Cases. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 1995 ; 30 : 1119-21. 8 23. El-Desouki M, Al-Jurayyan N, Al-Nuaim A, Al-Herbish A, Abo-Bakr A, Al-Mazrou Y and Al-Swailem A. Thyroid scintigraphy and perchlorate discharge test in the diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 1995 ; 22 : 1005-8. 24. Al-Jurayyan NAM. Oestrogen-Secreting Adrenocortical Adenoma Gynaecomastia in A Prepubertal Boy. Saudi Medical Journal 1995 ; 16 : 175-8. 25. Dincsoy MY, Salih SAM, Al-Jurayyan N, Al Saadi M and Patel PJ. Multiple Congenital Malformations in Two Sibs Reminiscent of Hydrolethalus and Pseudotrisomy 13 Syndromes. American Journal of Medical Genetics 1995 ; 56 : 317-21. 26. Al-Jurayyan NA, Al-Herbish AS, Abo-Bakr AM, Al-Rabeeah AA, Al-Samarrai AI, Jawad AJ, Patel PJ and Abdullah MA. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia in a referral hospital in Saudi Arabia : Epidemiology, pattern and clinical presentation. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1995 ; 15 : 447-50. 27. Al-Jurayyan NA, Abdullah MA, Al-Herbish AS and Abo-Bakr AM. Congenital Adrenal Hypoplasia : A Disorder Frequently Missed. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1995 ; 15 : 563-5. 28. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Patel PJ, Al-Herbish AS, Abdullah MA, Abo-Bakr AM, Al-Rabeeah AA, Jawad AJ and Al-Samarrai AI. Ambiguous genitalia : comparative role of pelvic ultrasonography and genitography. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 1995 ; 15 : 203-7. 29. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Nasser MN, Al-Fawaz IM, Al-Ayed IH, Al-Herbish AS, AlMazrou AM and Al-Sohaibani MO. The Haematological Manifestations of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Infancy and Childhood. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 1995 ; 41 : 143-8. 30. Patel PJ, Kolawole TM, Malabarey TM, Al-Herbish AS, Al-Jurayyan NAM and Saleh M. Adrenoleukodystrophy : CT and MRI findings. Pediatric Radiology 1995 ; 25 : 256-8. 31. Al Herbish AS, Al-Jurayyan NA, Abo Bakr AM, Abdullah MA. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency : Consequences of delayed diagnosis. Can it be prevented? Saudi Med J 1996 ; 17(1) : 66-69. 32. Al-Jurayyan NAM. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-hydroxylase deficiency in Saudi Arabia : clinical and biochemical characteristics. Acta Paediatrica 1995 ; 84 : 651-4. 33. Al-Jurayyan NAM. Isolated Adrenocorticotropin Deficiency as a Rare Cause of Hypoglycaemia in Children : Further Studies and Report of an Additional Case. Hormone Research 1995 ; 44 : 238-40. 34. El-Desouki M, Al-Herbish A, Al-Rasheed S and Al-Jurayyan N. Bone Scintigraphy and Densitometry in Children With Osteopetrosis. Clinical Nuclear Medicine 1995 ; 20(12) : 1061-64. Causing 9 35. Al-Jurayyan NAM and Al-Nasser MNS. Children’s Discharge Against Advice : Is it a Problem? Saudi Medical Journal 1995 ; 16(5) : 391-393. 36. Al-Rasheed S, Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Nasser MN, Al-Mugeiren MM, Al-Salloum AA and Petterson BA. Nephrolithiasis in Children and Adolescents in the South Western Region of Saudi Arabia. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation 1995 ; 6(4) : 396-99. 37. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Nuaim AA, El-Desouki MI, Al-Herbish AS, Abo Bakr AM, AlSwailem A, Al-Mazrou YY and Al-Deress A. Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Saudi Arabia : results of screening the first 1 million newborns. Screening 1996 ; 4 : 213-20. 38. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Abo Bakr AM, Al-Herbish AS and Suliman NM. Persistent neonatal diabetes mellitus and primary congenital hypothyroidism : a hitherto unknown association. Medical Science Research 1996 ; 24 : 215-216. 39. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Nuaim AA, Redha MA, El-Desouki MI, Al-Herbish AS, Abo Bakr AM, Al-Swailem AA, Al-Mazrou YY and Al-Deress A. Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Riyadh : Analysis of six years’ experience. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1996 ; 16(1) : 20-23. 40. Al Herbish AS, Al Jurayyan NAM, Abo Bakr AM, Abdullah MA, Al Husain M, Al Rabeah AA, Patel PJ, Jawad A and Al Samarrai AI. Sex reassignment : A challenging problem - Current Medical and Islamic Guidelines. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1996 ; 16(1) : 12-15. 41. Al-Qattan MM, El-Sayed AF, Al-Kharfy TM and Al-Jurayyan NAM. Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Injury In Newborn Babies Delivered By Caesarean Section. Journal of Hand Surgery 1996 ; 21B : 2 : 263-265. 42. Al-Rasheed SA, Patel PJ, Kolawole TM, Al-Mugeiren M, Malabarey T, Al-Salloum A, AlHerbish AS and Al-Jurayyan NA. Renal sonographic patterns in Bartter’s syndrome. Pediatric Radiology 1996 ; 26 : 116-119. 43. Al-Qattan MM, El-Sayed AAF, Al-Kharfy TM and Al-Jurayyan NAM. Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury in Subsequent Deliveries. The Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery 1996; 4: 203-4. 44. Al-Jurayyan N, Shaheen F, Al-Nuaim A, El-Desouki M, Aboelmate F, Al-Herbish A, Abo-Bakr A, Al-Mazrou Y and Al Swailem A. Congenital hypothyrodism : Increased incidence in Najran province, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 1996 ; 42 : 348-51. 45. Al-Mugeiren MM, Abdel Gader AM, Al Meshari AA, Al Rasheed SA, Al-Jurayyan NA, Al-Hawasy MN. Normal levels of the natural anticoagulants (protein C&S and 10 46. antithrombin III) and the fibrinolytic factors (tPA & PAI) in Arab children. Annals of Saudi Medicine 1996 ; 16 : 501-4. Al-Jurayyan N and El Desouki M. Transient iodine organification defect in infants with ectopic thyroid gland. Clinical Nuclear Medicine 1997 ; 22 : 13-16. 47. Al-Jurayyan NAM, Al-Herbish AS, El-Desouki M, Al-Nuaim AA, Abo Bakr AM and Al Husain MA. Congenital anomalies in infants with congenital hypothyroidism : Human Heredity 1997 ; 47 : 33-37. 48. El-Desouki M and Al-Jurayyan N. Bone mineral density and bone scintigraphy in children with rickets. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 1996;24: 202-5. 49. El-Desouki M, Mohamadiyeh M, Al-Rabeeah A, Othman S, Al-Jurayyan N, Asaad A, ElMouzan M, Bashir DM, Skiff Z and Al Samarrai AI. Hepatobiliary scintigraphy in persistent direct hyperbilirubinemia in the neonate. Saudi M J, 1997;18:305-8. 50. Al-Herbish AS, Al-Jurayyan NA, Ba Abbad R, Jan M, Salih MA. Epileptic laughter and precocious puberty due to hypothalamic hamartoma : A case report with review of the literature. Med Sci Res 1997; 25: 143-44. 51. Al Herbish AS, Al Jurayyan NA, Abobakr AM, Al Nuaim AA. Growth Hormone: Do we have a national perspective of indications for its use? Saudi M J 2000; 21: 536-38. 52. Al-Rasheed SA, Al -Mohrij O, Al-Jurayyan NA, Al-Herbish A, Al-Mugeiren M, AlSalloum A, Al-Hussain M, El-Desouki M. Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis in children : A report of 28 cases. Br J Clin Pract 1998;52:15-18. 53. El Desouki M, Mohamadiyeh M, Al Rabeaah A, Othman S, Al Jurayyan N. Hepatobiliary scintography in the distinction between biliary hypoplasia and biliary atrasia. The Saudi J Gastroenterol 1998; 4: 8-12. 54. El Desouki M, Al Herbish AS, Al Jurayyan NA. Familial occurrence of congenital hypothyroidism due to lingual gland. Clin Nuclear Med 1999; 24: 421-3. 55. Al Herbish AS, Al Jurayyan NA, Olasope A, Abdullah AM, Al Nuaim AA. Childhood obesity: Referred cases to a tertiary health center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Saudi J Gastroenterol 1999; 5: 85-88. 56. El Desouki M, Mohamadiyeh M, Othman S, Al Mofada S, Seraj M, Al Juryyan N, Al Nozha M, Al Tahan A. Brain scintigraphy as a confirmatory test for clinical suspicion of brain death. Journal of the Saudi Heart Association 1999; 11: 70-4. 57. Kremli M, Zamzam MM, Al-Jurayyan NA, Patel PJ, Malabarey T, Al-Zahrani S. Apondylocostal Dystosis (Jarcho-Levin Syndrome) in Arab family. Bahrain Medical Bulletin 1999; 21: 30-32. 11 58. Al Herbish AS, Al Jurayyan NA, Abobakr AM, Al Nuaim AA. Growth hormone: Do we have a national perspective of indications for its use? Saudi MJ 2000; 21: 536-38. 59. Al Jurayyan NAM. Auxological measurements in children with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. Current Pediatric Research 2001; 5: 3136. 60. Jurayyan NA, El Desouki M, Al Herbish AS, Al Mazyad AS, Al Qhtani MM. Nutritional rickets and osteomalacia in school children and adolescents (6-18 years) in a major teaching hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal. 61. Al Jurayyan NAM. Rickets beyond Vitamin D deficiency. Middle East Paediatrics (Editorial) 2330; 127. 62. Temsah MHA, Al Jurayyan NAM. Infantile hypophosphatasia. Middle East Paediatrics 2003; 134-35. 63. Al Jurayyan NA. Evaluation of the efficacy of an initial dose (10-15 µg/kg/day) of LThyroxine in the treatment of infants with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. (Submitted 2008). ***** 12