King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Mechanical Engineering Department ME 205: MATERIALS SCIENCE Fall Semester 2006-2007 (061) Quiz # 4 Dated: November 28, 2006 Name: _________________ ID # ____________ Prob. # 1 An alloy subjected to true stress of 350 MPa deforms plastically and corresponding true strain is 0.34. The yield strength of the alloy is 200 MPa and the tensile strength is 380 MPa. This alloy has a strength coefficient equal to 485 MPa. How much a specimen of this alloy will elongate when true stress of 300 MPa is applied if the original length is 200 mm. Solution: K = 485 MPa t = 350 MPa εt = 0.34 ∆l = ? t = 300 MPa lo = 200 mm Since the applied stress value is more than the Yield strength therefore material will experience plastic deformation. In Plastic range: t Knt (1) Substitute these values in Eq. (1) and find n ln t ln K ln 350 ln 485 n 0.3 ln t ln .34 Now Equation (1) can be written as t 485 t0.3 (2) Substitute t = 300 MPa in Eq. (2) and determine corresponding εt t t 485 1 / 0.3 300 485 1 / 0.3 0.202 l t ln i l0 Therefore li l 0 exp( t ) 200 exp( 0.202) 244.77 mm l li l0 244.77 200 44.77 mm King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Mechanical Engineering Department ME 205: MATERIALS SCIENCE Fall Semester 2006-2007 (061) Quiz # 4 Dated: November 12, 2006 Name: _________________ ID # ____________ Prob. # 1 An alloy subjected to true stress of 300 MPa deforms plastically and corresponding true strain is 0.27. The yield strength of the alloy is 200 MPa and the tensile strength is 380 MPa. This alloy has a strength coefficient equal to 400 MPa. How much a specimen of this alloy will elongate when true stress of 280 MPa is applied if the original length is 250 mm. Solution: K = 400 MPa t = 300 MPa εt = 0.27 ∆l = ? t = 280 MPa lo = 250 mm Since the applied stress value is more than the Yield strength therefore material will experience plastic deformation. In Plastic range: t Knt (1) Substitute these values in Eq. (1) and find n ln t ln K ln 300 ln 400 n 0.22 ln t ln .27 Now Equation (1) can be written as t 400 t0.22 (2) Substitute t = 280 MPa in Eq. (2) and determine corresponding εt 280 t t 0.198 400 400 l t ln i l0 Therefore li l 0 exp( t ) 250 exp( 0.198) 304.74 mm 1 / 0.22 1 / 0.22 l li l0 304.74 250 54.74 mm