GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts The exam question could be on….. Can I describe, explain and remember the diagrams for… Features of Destructive, constructive and conservative plate margins. Continental Drift Boundary Kung Fu Intro Revision Full Unit Revision LOCATION and FORMATION of fold mountains, ocean trenches, Formation of Fold Mountains 1 Formation of Fold Mountains 2 Distribution of plates; contrasts between continental and oceanic plates. Tectonics Case Study A case study of one range of fold mountains. The ways in which they are used – farming, Hydro Electric Power, mining, tourism and how people adapt to limited communications, steep relief, poor soils. Different types of volcanoes. Composite and Shield A case study of a volcanic eruption – its cause; primary and secondary effects; Positive and negative impacts of volcanic eruptions Immediate and long term responses. Monitoring and predicting volcanic eruptions. The characteristics of a supervolcano and the likely effects of an eruption. Location and cause of earthquakes. Features of earthquakes – epicentre, focus, shock waves and the measurement of earthquakes using the Richter and Mercalli Scales. A case study of an earthquake in a rich part of the world and one from a poorer area Causes; primary and secondary effects; immediate and long term responses – the need to predict, protect and prepare. Contrasts in effects and responses will be clear between MEDC & LEDC A case study of a tsunami – its cause, effects and responses. Using Fold Mountains Human Use of Fold Mountains Using the Alps 2 Niyaragongo How they form 1 How they form 2 Hawaii Hotspots Mt St Helens Impact Super volcano Why earthquakes differ Measuring Earthquakes Kobe – Cause & effect Haiti – Cause effect response Tsunami Causes Japan Case Study Documentary Tsunami Soma City Raw Footage GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts The exam question could be on..... Processes of erosion – hydraulic action, abrasion, attrition, solution; vertical and lateral erosion. Processes of transportation – traction, saltation, suspension and solution. Deposition and reasons for it. Long profile and changing cross profile. Landforms resulting from erosion – waterfalls and gorges; Landforms resulting from erosion and deposition – meanders and ox-bow lakes; Case Study Erosion Processes Transportation Processes Long Profile & Processes Cross Profile Source to mouth Waterfall formation Meander formation Flood Plains & Levees Rivers Landforms resulting from deposition – levees and flood plains. Factors affecting discharge – amount and type of rainfall, temperature, previous weather conditions, relief, rock type (impermeable, permeable, porous and pervious) and land use. Factors affecting discharge Factors affecting discharge 2 The causes of flooding: physical – prolonged rain, heavy rain, snowmelt, relief; and human – deforestation, building construction. Causes of flooding Causes of flooding 2 The frequency and location of flood events – in the UK in the last 20 years. Cause effect & management of floods in Banglasdesh A case study of flooding in a rich part of the world and one from a poorer area – the different effects of and responses to flooding. Boscastle Bolivia 1 Bolivia 2 Bolivia 3 Bangladesh The costs and benefits of - Hard engineering – dams and reservoirs, straightening. Soft engineering – flood warnings, preparation, flood plain zoning, ‘do nothing’ Bangladesh Flood Scheme Flood management ideas Flood Management Bangladesh The UK – increasing demand for water; areas of deficit and areas of surplus; the need for transfer. A case study of a dam/reservoir to consider resulting economic, social and environmental issues and the need for sustainable supplies. Water Transfer Schemes Kielder Scheme China Scheme & Problems Clear differences should be identified between MEDC & LEDC GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts The exam question could be on..... Glaciation The last Ice Age (Pleistocene) – time scale and extent of maximum ice cover in the northern hemisphere. Present extent of ice cover. Contrasts and evidence of changes – global temperatures. Glacial budget: accumulation (snow) and ablation (melt), advance and retreat. Case study of a glacier – recent retreat since nineteenth century: causes and evidence. Seasonal shifts in temperature and glaciers. Freeze thaw weathering. Processes of erosion – abrasion and plucking. Processes of movement and transportation – rotational slip and bulldozing. Deposition and the reasons for it. Landforms of erosion - Characteristics and formation of Corrie, arête, pyramidal peak, truncated spur, glacial trough, ribbon lake and hanging valleys. Landforms resulting from transportation and deposition – Drumlins, lateral, medial, ground and terminal moraine. Case study of an Alpine area for winter sports and an area for sightseeing of glaciers – The attractions for tourists; economic, social and environmental impact. The need for management and the management strategies used and their level of success. Avalanche hazards. The impact of retreat and unreliability of snowfall in some resorts. The economic, social and environmental impact – including the concept of fragile environments. Case Study Power of the Planet – Ice Unit Changes in ice cover Mer De Glace Columbia Glacier Ice Shelf Collapse How ice is formed 1 How ice is formed 2 How Glaciers Form Formation Glacier Song Calving Video Erosion Vid Deposition Glacial Processes Erosion Landforms Landforms Vid 1 Landforms Vid 2 Moraine Formation A & A* Moraine Formation Maine Case Study Olympics Case Study Avalanche Avalanche Case Study Avalanche Shed Impact of climate change Impact of climate change 2 Climate Change A & A* Urban Environments GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts The exam question could be on….. Can I describe, explain and remember the diagrams for… Video Resources Rates of and the causes of urbanisation in MEDC & LEDC Urbanisation Effects Sao Paolo Urbanisation Urbanisation – Bob the Builder Urbanisation Story Inner City UK Problems CBD & Land Use Zones Characteristics, functions and features of zones in a city e.g. CBD, Inner City, Suburbs Rural Urban Fringe MEDC Housing Issues – How to solve housing problems across the city Inner City – Impact of 1990s Government Strategies Traffic – Impact of increased road use on environment and SOLUTIONS Efforts to improve the CBD by improving the environment Cultural Mix – Factors encouraging segregation and efforts to solve these problems Repairing Urban Decline - Baltimore Characteristics of Squatter Settlements (Shanty Towns) Effects on the lives of people in these places Attempts by people to improve these places THEMSELVES Self Help, Site and Service and Local Authority schemes to improve Case Study of redevelopment Introduction to Kibera Inequality in Bangalore - Effects Urbanisation Case Study - Kibera Slum Upgrade Kibera 1 Slum Upgrade Kibera 2 Effects of rapid industrialisation and urbanisation Difficulties of waste disposal Effects and management of water and air pollution Life on the garbage dump - Phillipines Linfen – Most Polluted City Toxic China – Effects on People Bangalore Waste Management Planning Sustainable Cities Presn Future City - Mazdar The Zabaleen – Waste in Egypt Brownfield Sites - Pittsburgh Curitiba – Sustainable Future Planning Sustainable Cities Characteristics of a sustainable city Environmental – Preserving historical buildings, Brownfield sites, waste management and disposal, provision of open space. Social – including local people in decision making, efficient public transport GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts The exam question could be on….. Can I describe, explain and remember the diagrams for… Population The rapid growth of world population in historical terms and moving forward. Demographic Transition Model and how rates change throughout it. (Birth, Death, Natural Increase, Total Population) Changing Structure through the model (Pop Pyramids) Impact of urbanisation, agricultural change, education and role of women on Population Growth Social. Economic and Political impact of population change – Sustainable Development Population Policies since 1990s for birth control and other strategies China Policy since 1990s and another non birth control policy Population Structure, decline and impact on the economy Problems of Ageing Population Strategies to cope with Ageing Population Incentives for increasing Birth rates (EU Case Study) Migration Push and Pull; Positive and Negative Impact Economic Movement within the EU and Impact of this movement Yes Sort of Not yet GCSE Geography Specification & Revision Grid 2014 - Mr Potts Development The exam question could be on….. Can I describe, explain and remember the diagrams for… Measures for comparing countries (GNI, HDI, Birth Rate, Death rate, Infant Mortality etc.) Links between these measures Limitations of these measures Classifying parts of the world using these indicators Relationship between quality of life and standard of living Relative Poverty vs. Absolute Poverty Attempts in LEDC to solve their own problems Impact of Natural Hazards- Case Study Economic Factors – Unfair Trade Patterns Social Factors – Quality and Quantity of water available to people and impact on standard of living Impact of unstable governments Attempts to solve unfair trade FAIR Trade Debt Repayment, cancellation and conservation swaps Advantages and Disadvantages of Aid International Aid and Sustainable Development Case Study of Development Project Conditions Leading to different levels of Development in the EU Attempts by the EU to solve these issues Yes Sort of Not yet Development Indicators Human Development Index MEDC & LEDC Differences Standard of Living Stats Global Happiness – Quality of life Spongebob Poverty Comparing MEDC / LEDC Floods Impact of hazards on Development Beyond Scarcity – Water Quality What is Fair Trade? Fair Trade Movie Debt Repayment Advantages / Disadvantages of Aid We don’t want aid! Pumpkin Revolution Gravity Ropeway Scheme