Graduate School of International Relations Sogang University Semester 1, 2006 Kim, Jangho Room 309, Institute for Korean Unification Studies Yonsei University Kim Dae-jung Presidential Library 178-9 Donggyo-dong, Mapo-gu Seoul, Korea E-mail: jangho23kim@hotmail.com East Asian International Relations Text and Requisites Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Practice: Material and Ideational Influences (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998) Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Order: Instrumental and Normative Features (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003) Michael H. Armacost and Daniel I. Okimoto eds., The Future of America’s Alliance in Northeast Asia (Stanford: Asia Pacific Research Center Publications, 2004) Michael E. Brown, Owen R. Cote, Jr., Sean M. Lynn-Jones and Steven E. Miller eds., The Rise of China (Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2000) Bruce Cumings, Korea’s Place in the Sun: A Modern History (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1997) J.P.D. Dunbabin, International Relations Since 1945: The Cold War – The Great Powers and their Allies (Harlow: Longman Group Limited, 1994) Nicholas Eberstadt and Richard J. Ellings eds, Korea’s Future and the Great Powers (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001) Stephan Haggard, Pathways from the Periphery: The Politics of Growth in the Newly Industrializing Countries (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990) G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno eds., International Relations Theory and the Asia Pacific (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003) Samuel S. Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004) Henry Kissenger, Diplomacy (London: Simon & Schuster Ltd., 1995) Henry Kissinger, Does America Need a Foreign Policy?: Toward a Diplomacy for the 21 st Century (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001) John J. Mearsheimer, The Tragedy of Great Power Politics (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2001) Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics (New York: Public Affairs, 2004) Don Oberdorfer, The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History, 2nd edn. (New York: Basic Books, 2002) J.J. Suh, Peter J. Katzenstein and Allen Carlson eds., Rethinking Security in East Asia: Identity, Power, and Efficiency (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004) Robert G. Sutter, The United States and East Asia: Dynamics and Implications (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2003) Robert G. Sutter, China’s Rise in Asia: Promises and Perils (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2005) James C. Thomson, Jr., Peter W. Stanley and John Curtis Perry, Sentimental Imperialists: The American Experience in East Asia (New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1981) Chul Koo Woo and Jinwoo Choi eds., Korea and China in the New Global System (Seoul: Korean Association of International Studies, 2002) Asian Perspective Asian Survey Chinese Foreign Policy Diplomatic History Foreign Affairs International Security Korean Journal of Defense Analysis The Korean Journal of International Relations Policy Analysis Political Science Quarterly This syllabus contains most of the required and additional readings for the duration of the semester. However, pending on the needs of the students, other assorted articles and papers may be handed out, to either replace or compliment the existing readings, for the students at an appropriate time. Required and additional readings will be made in to a reading pack at the beginning of the semester. Course Description This course surveys major topics in East Asian International Relations. The course, which will be mainly conducted in a seminar format, will include a wide range of issues pertaining to East Asian relations with particular emphasis on Northeast Asia. The Latter half of the semester will deal with some of the most pressing issues of the region, as well as the problems currently surrounding Korea. The format of “team debates” will be explained in class – these debates are designed to enliven the seminar atmosphere, as well as to enhance the ability of the students to engage in academic debates. English is the medium for the class. Evaluation The term paper is due on Week 13, and should be no more than 15 page-long, double-space. Students will be encouraged to choose their own topic of interest as to prove their awareness and understanding of the issues dealt in the classroom. Presentations and participation in discussions will account for 55% of the final grade, the term paper 35%, and attendance will account for the remaining 10%. Tentative Class Schedule East Asian International Relations and its Major Actors Week 1. 3/7 Introduction - General Briefing Week 2. 3/14 Overview Lowell Dittmer, “The Emerging Northeast Asian Regional Order,” Samuel S. Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 11, pp. 331-362. Robert S. Ross, “The Geography of Peace: East Asia in the Twenty-First Century,” Michael E. Brown, Owen R. Cote, Jr., Sean M. Lynn-Jones and Steven E. Miller eds., The Rise of China (Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2000), pp. 167-204. Muthiah Alagappa, “Constructing Security Order in Asia: Conceptions and Issues,” Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Order: Instrumental and Normative Features (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), Chapter 2, pp. 70-105. Muthiah Alagappa, “Managing Asian Security: Competition, Cooperation, and Evolutionary Change,” Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Order: Instrumental and Normative Features (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), Chapter 16, pp. 571-606. G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno, “Introduction: International Relations Theory and the Search for Regional Stability,” G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno eds., International Relations Theory and the Asia Pacific (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003), pp. 1-21. Week 3. 3/21 Globalisation and East Asian International Relation Samuel S. Kim, “Northeast Asia in the Local – Regional – Global Nexus: Multiple Challenges and Contending Explanations,” Samuel S, Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 1, pp. 3-61. John Baylis, “International Global Security in the Post-Cold War Era’” John Baylis and Steve Smith, The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001), Chapter 12, pp. 253-276. Chung-in Moon and Yongho Kim, “Balance of Influence vs. Balance of Power: An Eclectic Approach for East Asian Security,” Woosang Kim ed., Northeast Asian Regional Security Order and Strategic Calculus on the Taiwan Straits (Seoul: Yonsei University Press, 2003), Chapter 9, pp. 205-230. John J. Mearsheimer, The Tragedy of Great Power Politics (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2001), Chapter 10, “Great Power Politics in the Twenty-first Century,” pp. 360-402. Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics (New York: Public Affairs, 2004), Chapters 1, “The Changing Nature of Power,” and Chapter 5, “Soft Power and American Foreign Policy,” pp. 1-32, 127-148. Week 4. 3/28 The Major Actors in East Asia I Alastair Iain Johnston, “China’s International Relations: The Political and Security Dimensions,” Samuel S, Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 2, pp. 65-99. Wu Xinbo, “China: Security Practice of a Modernising and Ascending Power,” Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Practice: Material and Ideational Influences (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998), Chapter 3, pp. 115-156. Thomas Berger, “Japan’s International Relations: The Political and Security Dimensions,” Samuel S, Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 4, pp. 135-169. Peter J. Katzenstein and Nobuo Okawara, “Japan and Asian – Pacific Security,” J.J. Suh, Peter J. Katzenstein and Allen Carlson eds., Rethinking Security in East Asia: Identity, Power, and Efficiency (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004), Chapter 3, pp. 97-130. Week 5. 4/4 The Major Actors in East Asia II Gilbert Rozman, “Russian Foreign Policy in Northeast Asia,” Samuel S. Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 6, pp. 201-223. Kent E. Calder, “U.S. Foreign Policy in Northeast Asia,” Samuel S, Kim ed., The International Relations of Northeast Asia (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 2004), Chapter 7, pp. 225248. Henry Kissinger, Does America Need a Foreign Policy?: Toward a Diplomacy for the 21 st Century (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001), Chapter 4, “Asia: The World of Equilibrium,” pp. 110-163. Issues in Northeast Asian Relations Week 6. 4/11 Regional Cooperation Avery Goldstein, “Balance-of-Power Politics: Consequences for Asian Security Order,” Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Order: Instrumental and Normative Features (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), Chapter 5, pp. 171-209. Jangho Kim, “Prospects for a Multilateral Security Order and the United States,” The Korean Journal of Defense Analysis, vol. XVII, no. 3, 2005, pp. 87-104. Jangho Kim, “Back to the Basics: Multilateral Security Cooperation in Northeast Asia and the Neorealist Paradigm,” The Korean Journal of International Relations, vol. 45, no. 5, 2005, pp. 37-56. John S. Duffield, “Asia – Pacific Security Institutions in Comparative Perspective,” G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno eds., International Relations Theory and the Asia Pacific (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003), Chapter 7, pp. 243-270. Thomas J. Christensen, “China, the U.S. – Japan Alliance, and the Security Dilemma in East Asia,” G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno eds., International Relations Theory and the Asia Pacific (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003), Chapter 1. pp. 25-53. Week 7. 4/18 The Rise of China Denny Roy, “Hegemon on the Horizon? China’s Threat to East Asian Security,” International Security, vol. 19, no. 1, 1994, pp. 149-168. Gerald Segal, “Does China matter?” Foreign Affairs, vol. 78, no. 5, 1999, pp. 24-36. Samuel S. Kim, “China’s Path to Great Power Status in the Globalization Era,” Asian Perspective, vol. 27, no. 1, 2003, pp. 35-75. Robert G. Sutter, China’s Rise in Asia: Promises and Perils (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 2005), Conclusion, “China’s “Peaceful Approach” to Asia and Its Implications for the United States,” pp. 265-280. Week 8. 4/25 Mid-term Week 9. 5/2 The United States and the Asia Pacific G. John Ikenberry and Michael Mastanduno eds., International Relations Theory and the Asia Pacific (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003), Conclusion, “Images of Order in the AsiaPacific and the Role of the United States,” pp. 421-439. Michael Mastanduno, “Incomplete Hegemony: The United States and Security Order in Asia,” Muthiah Alagappa ed., Asian Security Order: Instrumental and Normative Features (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), Chapter 4, pp. 141-170. Eric A. McVadon, “U.S.-China Relations: Implications for Northeast Asia in an Evolving Security Environment,” Korea and China in the New Global System (Seoul: Korean Association of International Studies, 2002), pp. 97-122. David Shambaugh, “Patterns of Interaction in Sino-American Relations,” Chinese Foreign Policy, pp. 197-223. Joseph Cabuay, “Shock, Awe, and Echoes: An American Impact in 21 st Century East Asia,” The Korean Journal of International Studies, vol.31, no. 1, 2004, pp. 97-124. Week 10. 5/9 Discussion on Term Paper and Team Debate South Korea’s Diplomatic Environment Week 11. 5/16 Northeast Asia and South Korea C. Kenneth Quinones, “United States Global Strategy and Peace Building on the Korean Peninsula,” The Korean Journal of International Studies, vol.31, no. 1, 2004, pp. 1-32. Niklas Swanstrom, “Can China Untie the Gordian Knot in North Korea?,” The Korean Journal of International Studies, vol.31, no. 1, 2004, pp. 51-95. Nicholas Eberstadt and Richard J. Ellings eds, Korea’s Future and the Great Powers (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001), Introduction, pp. 1-17. Ki-Jung Kim, “Understanding Security Dynamics in Northeast Asia,” in Woosang Kim ed., Northeast Asian Regional Security Order and Strategic Calculus on the Taiwan Straits (Seoul: Yonsei University Press, 2003), pp. 41-61. Week 12. 5/23 R.O.K. – U.S. Alliance and Northeast Asian Security Victor D. Cha, “Shaping Change and Cultivating Ideas in the US-ROK Alliance,” Michael H. Armacost and Daniel I. Okimoto eds., The Future of America’s Alliance in Northeast Asia (Stanford: Asia Pacific Research Center Publications, 2004), pp. 121-146. Won-soo Kim, “Challenges for the R.O.K. – U.S. Alliance in the Twenty-First Century,” Michael H. Chung-min Lee, “Domestic Politics and the Changing Contours of the R.O.K. – U.S. Alliance: The End of the Status Quo,” Michael H. Armacost and Daniel I. Okimoto eds., The Future of America’s Alliance in Northeast Asia (Stanford: Asia Pacific Research Center Publications, 2004), pp. 199-220. Donald P. Gregg, “The United States and South Korea: An Alliance Adrift,” Michael H. Armacost and Daniel I. Okimoto eds., The Future of America’s Alliance in Northeast Asia (Stanford: Asia Pacific Research Center Publications, 2004), pp. 147-156. Week 13. 5/30 Team Debate (Term Paper Due – in class, in print) Week 14. 6/6 Hyunchoong-il Week 15. 6/13 Finals