AUSTRALASIAN LIVESTOCK SERVICES PTY LTD A.B.N. 81 057 346 504 5 Neptuna Crescent Larrakeyah NT 0820 office Tel (08) 89812563 Fax (08) 89412755 mobile 0411 22 6835 Email:ainsworth.ross@gmail.com Market Report : Indonesia ++ : 3rd Edition : February 2014. Summary Live prices continue to climb in Indonesia but predictions are that they have probably hit their peak Expectations of a rapid collapse in live/beef prices in Indonesia are being replaced by hope for only a slow and moderate decline over the next few months Vietnamese live cattle imports are flying The Philippines live cattle market will be a useful backstop at best Thailand market is steady Indonesia While live cattle numbers leaving the feedlot are just starting to increase these additional numbers have not been able to stop the live price being nudged slightly higher again this month. Concensus is that this is probably about the top of the market with some easing expected in March as larger numbers begin to flow. There also seems to be general agreement that the downwards movement in prices in the coming months will be gradual and modest rather than the sharp collapse that had been predicted following the very large numbers imported during the end of 2013. Old supply chains that had been closed during 2012/13 due to lack of numbers are well placed to take up a lot of these additional numbers. Local slaughter cattle numbers also appear to be down despite prices offered at a premium of around Rp2,000 (20 cents) per kg more than imported stock. This appears to be a continuing symptom of the rapidly declining local herd. Imported boxed beef supplies continue to have a negligible impact on prices. Breeding cattle. The Indonesian Trade Minister who made some rather radical predictions on breeder imports last month has resigned to become a Presidential candidate leaving all the bureaucrats to think about the best way to announce the real government policy if there is one. Silence to date. I have now appointed 2 more agents to supply market information, one in Thailand and one in the Philippines. Hopefully, Vietnam next month. Market Price Chart. Next month this chart will be converted to graphs. Location Date Wet Market 95,000 100,000 104,000 100,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 100,000 90,000 90,000 95,000 95,000 Super market Jakarta Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Philippines Feb 14 Thailand Lampung Medan Feb 14 Live cattle 112,950 98,900 105,300 104,000 125,000 110,000 127,750 126,500 126,000 89,000 93,000 90,000 90,000 Broiler chicken 35,000 20,000 22,000 30,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 37,000 20,000 24,000 20,000 200 Peso 208 P 125 P 97.5 P Cattle 104 P Hogs 220 Baht 250 B 70 B 100 B 31,500 * 34-37,000 38,000 39,000 34,500 33,000 34,000 36,000 38,000 34,000 33,200 39,500 39,500 Other Markets. Vietnam Vietnam is beginning to show the potential that it has been promising for a very long time but failing to delivery. Live exports to Vietnam in : 2012 : 3,353 head 2013 : 66,951 2014 : 200,000 Forecast One Australian live exporter has 2014 orders for 120,000 head with the others expected to export around 80,000 between them. This increased demand is due to a combination of two major factors :1. The GDP of Vietnam’s 90 million consumers is growing consistently at more then 5% 2. Traditional live cattle supplies from Thailand through Cambodia have collapsed The first shipment of slaughter/feeder buffalo left from Darwin to Vietnam last month which is a significant milestone for the small but “market-starved” Northern Territory buffalo industry. Vietnamese like buffalo meat as a traditional meal so the prospects for a longer term revival of the NT buffalo industry look sound. Philippines Background information : The “market” is split into 3 segments – Luzon (north), Vidayas (middle) and Mindanao (south) Prices are generally highest in the north and lowest in the south The price differential from north to south is usually about 10% Pork is the most popular meat in the Philippines and dominates the market Pork prices are usually highest during the Christmas season When prices rise, smugglers bring in large volumes from China One prominent smuggler was recently caught by the authorities hence the rest are laying low resulting in higher than usual prices Pork prices often fluctuate wildly during the year When prices are high, poorer people move to chicken and fish Beef tends to be a luxury product for richer people who buy consistent volumes of locally killed and imported beef Many feedlotters have invested in their own breeder herds to supply their feeder cattle needs The Philippines imports large volumes of frozen Indian buffalo beef With the favoured pork selling for less than beef, plentiful supplies of cheaper chicken and fish, the Philippines will always be able to switch away from live cattle / fresh beef when they become too expensive. In terms of the Australian live cattle market, at best, the Philippines is likely to be a useful back up customer when Australian prices are depressed.