3 SDS-2 Dust Suppressant Technical Data Sheet 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is a biodegradable, concentrated water management tool, for use wherever dust suppression is required, such as: Mine haul roads Stockpiles Construction Sites Unsealed roads Parking Areas Longwall mining 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is a water based solution which includes a blend of wetting agents. The wetting agents are designed to accelerate water penetration and increase water retention of the road surface. 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant, when used according to instructions, enables a reduction in water consumed for dust suppression purposes. Repeated applications have a cumulative effect, maintaining subsoil moisture content for long periods, depending on soil types, traffic and weather conditions. 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant has been formulated to lower water surface tension, allowing it to penetrate and effectively knockdown dust particles A recommended dilution rate of 0.1% means a 20 litre pail of 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is added to 20,000 litres of water. Higher dilution rates can be applied, dependant upon site conditions. Consult your 3M representative. Advantages of using 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant Reduces water consumption at low dilutions Biodegradable Saves equipment and labour costs No disruption to production schedule Uses existing equipment Mixes easily with water No rinsing of tanker needed 2. TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Nominal use Concentration 0.1% - 0.2% Specific Gravity @ 20C 1.040 Viscosity (Kinematic) @ 20C 20 centistokes Minimum use temperature 1.7C Storage temperature 1.7C - 49C Freezing point -8C pH @ 20C 7 -9 Appearance Light yellow to straw coloured liquid Surface Tension Surface Tension (mN/m) Tap Water 56.5 SDS-2 (0.1% solution) 25.5 3. RECOMMENDED APPLICATION METHOD 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant can be applied by water trucks equipped with rotary pump and spray manifold or by water cannon. 4. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS It is recommended that 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is added directly from the pail to the water vessel, however a dosing pump may be used if desired. To avoid excessive foaming, 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant should be added to the water vessel after the water has been loaded. The product self mixes during truck movement. 5. APPLICATION Nominal dilution is 0.1% in water, at a recommended maximum coverage of 0.5 litres per square metre per application pass. Diluted product should be applied as often as required to control dust. It is not necessary to stop traffic to allow application; however care should be taken to avoid applying excessive solution at road corners. For stock piles and other low traffic zones, it is recommended that 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is applied at 0.2% dilution. Higher application rates and dilution levels may be required for a high temperature or windy environment, according to the conditions at individual sites. Discuss this with your 3M representative or 3M Technical Service. 6. PERFORMANCE in UNDERGROUND COAL * Table 1: Stage Loader Maingate Respirable dust reduction 21% 27% Total Inhalable dust reduction 31% 20% NB Indicative data only, not for specification purposes, results may vary. 7. ENVIRONMENTAL All ingredients of 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant have been assessed as biodegradable. It is unlikely to have significant effects on wastewater treatment organisms or aquatic life; however measures should be taken to avoid release of any chemical additives directly into waterways. 8. HANDLING and STORAGE When diluted, 3M SDS-2 Dust Suppressant does not present any unusual hazards. The diluted product is not classified as hazardous according to the criteria of National Exposure Standards Australia. When applying the diluted product, good industrial hygiene practices should be used to minimize any exposure to potential skin, eye or respiratory contact. 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is stable when stored under normal warehouse conditions, for 5 years from manufacture. Do not freeze. Keep container tightly closed when not in use. 9. PACKAGING 3M™ SDS-2 Dust Suppressant is packaged in recyclable 20 litre, 200 litre & 1000 litre containers. Please refer to the MSDS, available from www.3M.com *Table 1 shows reduction in dust levels, SDS2 dosed in at the crusher and stage loader sprays. Dust measurements were performed by NSW Coal Services Health, data on file Doc SDS2 04/07