New species discovered at Henbury Bush Blitz! A team of 15 scientists and five teachers have spent the last 12 days and nights scouring Henbury Station, near Alice Springs, for new plant and animal species as part of Australia’s largest biodiversity discovery program— Bush Blitz. At this blitz scientists believe they have found a new species of bee, scorpion, plant and some spiders—as well as healthy populations of desert fish. Bush Blitz manager Jo Harding is very excited by the discoveries. “This is the seventeenth Bush Blitz we’ve done and it has been a huge success. It looks like scientists have found a previously unknown plant as well as spiders, true bugs and bees. The next step is to get the samples back to the labs so they can be examined in more detail,” Jo said. “So, despite a wet and cold start to the expedition, which saw reptiles burrowing into the sand and invertebrates making themselves pretty scarce, we’ve had a lot of success. “The teams have had a busy and productive time scouring the property for spiders, true bugs, plants, bees, stygofauna, dragonflies, frogs, reptiles, fish and mammals! “The fish have really piqued everyone’s interest. To survive out here, they have had to adapt. They move through the desert via any water they can find. For example, the spangled grunter, which we have found here on Henbury, has been known to swim 20 kilometres in six hours along a tyre rut! “What we find tells a story—it helps us build a clearer picture of the amazing biodiversity of this remote part of the continent. “In total, the Bush Blitz program has discovered more than 650 species new to science since it began in 2009. “This is exciting for everyone—not just for the scientists, but for all Australians. The information from Bush Blitz helps us understand what we have, where it is and what’s going on - and helps us better conserve and manage our biodiversity now and for future generations. “The discoveries are particularly important when you consider that up to 75 per cent of Australia’s biodiversity is yet to be discovered. There are thousands of small insects and the like that are yet to be scientifically described. “There’s still a tremendous amount to learn about our biodiversity and it’s the job of Bush Blitz to get out there and discover it. If we don’t know what’s out there, how can we protect it?” she said. 1 of 4 For the first time, science teachers from across Australia have joined the team as part of the Bush Blitz TeachLive program. Bush Blitz TeachLive is coordinated by Earthwatch Australia and the Australian Science Teachers Association One of the teachers involved in Bush Blitz TeachLive, Ms Cassie Duykers from Nhulunbuy High School, speaks about her experience. “The Bush Blitz TeachLive program has given me the most wonderful opportunity. I have done some amazing things like work with some of Australia’s top scientists searching for native snails and collecting plant specimens,” said Cassie. “When we go out collecting invertebrates, we attach a giant net attached to the top of a car. As we drive along it captures all the bugs, bees and butterflies. It’s a bit like a scientific scene out of Priscilla Queen of the Desert. “Another highlight has been flying in a helicopter to spectacular gorges in the north-west of the property. It was amazing! “For me, the best bit has been the ability to relay my experiences back to the students in the classroom via skype and video blogs. “They have loved the interaction. TeachLive links the theory they learn in the classroom with practical research in the field. “The students have been able to ask scientists questions directly and get immediate answers. We’ve been able to show them snakes, tarantulas, fish and witchetty moths that we have caught. “As teachers, we are always working hard to inspire the next generation of Australian scientists. TeachLive makes that so easy!” she said. The knowledge gained during the Henbury Bush Blitz will be published for use by land managers, scientists and researchers across Australia and the world. It will also help Henbury’s owners, R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings, to manage the property’s abundant biodiversity for years to come. NOTE TO EDITORS: For visuals go to Bush Blitz media centre: www.bushblitz.org.au/mediacentre.php 2 of 4 QUICK FACTS Henbury Station Henbury Station was purchased by R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings in 2011 and is being managed for conservation as part of Australia’s National Reserve System. The Australian Government provided $9.2 million towards the purchase, to ensure Henbury’s outstanding biodiversity is permanently protected for future generations. It is the largest property ever purchased for the National Reserve System with Australian Government support. Henbury was previously run as a cattle station, but cattle have now been removed allowing the native vegetation and wildlife to regenerate. The 500,000 hectare property is home to various threatened species including the bustard, southern marsupial mole and the black-footed wallaby. They live in the red gum, desert oak and mulga woodlands, shrublands and hummock grasslands, which provide habitat for other threatened species including the Peter Latz wattle and the thick-billed grass wren. Bush Blitz Bush Blitz is a multi-million dollar partnership program between the Australian Government, global resources company BHP Billiton and not-for-profit conservation research organisation Earthwatch Australia. This program, to document and discover the plants and animals in properties across Australia’s National Reserve System, also involves CSIRO, museums, herbaria and governments across Australia, dozens of the country’s top scientists and science teachers as well as volunteers. Since it began in 2009, Bush Blitz has sampled more than 60 National Reserve System properties, totalling almost 2 million hectares. It has collected some 650 native species new to science— helping to increase our knowledge of Australia’s amazing biodiversity. Some of the species discovered include 216 species of true bugs, 106 species of spider and scorpion, 85 species of moth and 12 species of vascular plants. Bush Blitz has also recorded more than 9,500 species not previously known from these nature reserves, including more than 2,000 plant species and almost 300 reptile species. Bush Blitz TeachLive and the Australian Science Teachers Association TeachLive is an innovative educational program developed by Earthwatch Australia in 2003. 3 of 4 The program places primary and secondary school teachers on field-based research projects, where they receive a unique professional development experience and get to teach 'live' back to their classrooms via the TeachLive website. Teachers have called their classrooms via satellite phone from the dark rainforests of Brazil's Pantanal and they have skyped from Australia's Outback. Teachers who take part in the program not only experience scientific research at its best, but are given the opportunity to bring a unique learning experience to their students and schools. Students are able to take a virtual expedition with their teachers helping them to engage in science in an Australian and global context and see their teachers as science role models. It is through education that we gain the understanding necessary to enact change and continue to strive for innovative and effective strategies for conserving our environment. The Australian Science Teachers Association (ASTA) is also working in the Bush Blitz TeachLive program by coordinating the application and selection process. R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings Established in 2009, R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings is a powerfully diverse and globally focused food producer with sustainable, agricultural roots. RMWAH owns a blue-chip portfolio of rural properties in Queensland and the Northern Territory producing beef and organic poultry for domestic and international markets. Complementing the company’s protein focus is a commitment to exploring new, sustainable practices that balance agricultural activities with environmental initiatives. R.M. Williams Agricultural Holdings is working within the parameters of the NRS to protect the biodiversity of Henbury Station into perpetuity so as to deliver environmental, social, and cultural outcomes of national significance. The company will continue to work with Henbury Station project partners – including the traditional owners of Henbury Station – in a collaborative manner in accordance with their responsibility as custodians of this important parcel of Australia’s red centre. BHP Billiton BHP Billiton, an Australian icon and leading global natural resources Company, is proud to be Bush Blitz’s major corporate sponsor. The Bush Blitz partnership represents a new and significant investment in biodiversity conservation for the company. BHP Billiton employees will have the opportunity to participate in the hands-on experience of Bush Blitz field work. 4 of 4