Online supplement: IL-17-producing T Helper Cells and Th17 Cytokines in Human Airways Exposed to Endotoxin Pernilla Glader1, Margaretha E. Smith1, Carina Malmhäll2, Barbro Balder1, Margareta Sjöstrand2, Ingemar Qvarfordt1, Anders Lindén1 1 Lung Immunology Group, Department of Internal Medicine/Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, 2 Krefting Research Centre, Department of Internal Medicine Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Corresponding author Pernilla Glader, Ph.D. Lung Immunology Group Department of Internal Medicine/Respiratory Medicine and Allergology Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Box 480 SE 405 30 Gothenburg Sweden e-mail : pernilla.glader@gu.se Tel: +46 31 342 33 86 Gene Primer sequence Reference IL-17A Fwd: 5´ TGG AAT CTC CAC CGC AAT G 3´ Primer design: TIB MOLBIOL Rev: 5´ CAG GAC CAG GAT CTC TTG CT 3´ Fwd: 5´ GCA GGC TTG ACA AGT CCA ACT 3´ IL-22 WILSON (1) Rev: 5´ GCC TCC TTA GCC AGC ATG AA 3´ RORC2 Fwd: 5´ TGA GAA GGA CAG GGA GCC AA 3´ WILSON (1) Rev: 5´ CCA CAG ATT TTG CAA GGG ATC A 3´ ROR- Fwd: 5´ CGG TGC CTT TGA CTC TCA GAA CAA CAC CG 3´ MANEL (2) Rev: 5´ TCT TTC CAA ATT CAA ACA CAA AGC 3´ HPRT Fwd: 5´ ATC AGA CTG AAG AGC TAT TGT AAT GAC CA 3´ Primer design: TIB MOLBIOL Rev: 5´ TGG CTT ATA TCC AAC ACT TCG TG 3´ Table E1 . Nucleotide sequence of the specific primers used in PCR amplification References: 1 2 Wilson, N.J., et al., Development, cytokine profile and function of human interleukin 17-producing helper T cells. Nat Immunol, 2007. 8(9): p. 950-7. Manel, N., D. Unutmaz, and D.R. Littman, The differentiation of human T(H)-17 cells requires transforming growth factor-beta and induction of the nuclear receptor RORgammat. Nat Immunol, 2008. 9(6): p. 641-9. Symptom Nausea Headache Mucus Cough Myalgia Chest pain Wheezing Number of subjects with no symptoms 7 7 7 7 8 10 10 Number of subjects with mild symptoms 4 5 4 4 3 2 1 Number of subjects with moderate symptoms 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 Number of subjects with severe symptoms 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Table E2. Symptom assessment of all 12 study subjects, during the first 12h after bronchoscopy I. Moderate and severe symptoms were reported by one subject only. Recovery, ml Cells/ml, x106 Viability, % % Neutrophils 12h VEH 101 (95-109) 0.09 (0.04-0.17) 87 (78-93) 12 (4-38) 12h E 98 (90-105) 1.52 (0.75-2.97) 97 (94-98) 71 (56-84) 24h VEH 100 (91-115) 0.073 (0.05-0.115) 88 (77-92) 6 (4-22) 24h E 95 (89-102) 1.21 (0.37-1.72) 96 (94-98) 68 (52-78) Number of Neutrophils/ml, x106 0.013 (0. 003-0.445) 0.996 (0.526-2.503) 0.007 (0.002-0.02) 0.782 (0.219-1.288) % Macrophages 51 (41-65) 18 (12-30) 57 (40-75) 21 (13-27) Number of Macrophages /ml, x106 0.047 (0.026-0.09) 0.309 (0.131-0.392) 0.037 (0.03-0.069) 0.204 (0.1-0.306) % Lymphocytes 12 (6-23) 9 (3-12) 15 (6-36) 8 (6-19) Number of Lymphocytes/ml, x106 0.011 (0.005-0.024) 0,109 (0.066-0.161) 0.008 (0.005-0.056) 0.085 (0.040-0.229) Table E3. Recovery of BAL sample, total cells count/ml BAL and differential counts. Data presented as median values and ranges. 12h VEH 12h E 24h VEH 24h E % CD3+ of total BAL cells % CD4+ of CD3+ % IL23R+ of % IL23R+ of % CCR6+ of CD3+CD4+ CD3+CD8+ CD3+CD4+ % CCR6+ of CD3+CD8+ 8 (5-23) 5 (2-11) 12 (6-29) 7 (5-16) 71 (51-76) 56 (44-75) 55 (17-75) 65 (52-80) 7 (4-19) 2 (0-10) 8 (5-12) 7 (2-8) 15 (7-18) 11 (4-24) 11 (3-20) 5 (4-13) 4 (0-4) 0 (0-1) 2 (1-5) 1 (0-7) 46 (23-51) 27 (18-46) 41 (36-49) 30 (19-31) Table E4. T-cell populations in BAL. Data presented as median values and ranges. % CD45R0+ of CD3+CD4+ 95 (93-97) 95 (91-97) 96 (92-98) 94 (88-98) % CD45R0+ of CD3+CD8+ 97 (77-99) 93 (64-99) 93 (84-96) 87 (80-90) Figure E1. IL-17 containing CD4+ T-cells lack surface expression of IL-23R. Plots are gated on CD4+CD3+ BAL cells. Donors are numbered 26, 27, 29, 32, 33 and 34. Donor number+N means vehicle side of the lung and donor number +E means endotoxin side of the lung.