BMA 5119 Family Business Second Semester: March 6 – April 17, 2011 Tuesday 18:00-21:00 Room BIZ1 #3-4 Instructor: Associate Professor Dr. Yupana Wiwattanakantang Office: Mochtar Riady Building, #7-44 Phone: (65) 6516-1912 E-mail: yupana@nus.edu.sg Office hours: Tuesday 3:00-5:00 PM COURSE DESCRIPTION The family firm is the most important organizational structure, not just of Asian firms but also of firms around the world. A renowned example in this region is the Lippo group—founded by Mr. Mochtar Riady and now controlled by his sons. Other examples from Singapore are Eu Yang Sang, Far East Organization, and the UOB bank. Looking further afield international corporations such as Toyota Motors, Michelin, Volkswagen, BMW, Ferrari, ZARA, Adidas, Hyatt Hotel, H&M, LVMH, and IKEA are family firms. In fact, family firms dominate almost entire industries such as media, cable T.V., beer, food, hotel, construction, and automobiles. Why are family firms so prevalent? This course analyses the characteristics that are unique to family businesses. Topics includes the role of the founding family in the firm; the specific assets created by the founding family that are valuable to the firm; how the founding family through its preferences, affairs and values affects corporate strategies and firm value; how the family preserves its control while expanding its business worldwide; and various challenges faced by the firm together with strategies to help it survive across generations. At the end of the course, students will understand why private equity often targets family businesses. For instance Bernaud Arnaul has been acquiring a number of family firms namely Louis Vuitton, Christian Dior, Bulgari, Kenso, Celine, and DFS to form the Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy (LVMH) group. His current target is Hermes. This course is useful to students who plan to work in their family business, or start up their own business, as it will provide essential knowledge on sustaining family business 1 across generations. For students who have other career plans this course is also useful as family businesses will be your employers, clients, suppliers, or partners and you can benefit from a deeper understanding of the dynamics involved. NOTE: The information in this syllabus is not final and may change. COURSE MATERIALS The most important readings for the course will be cases. The following books are valuable references. Kelin E. Gersick, John A. Davis, Marion McCollom Hampton and Ivan Lansberg. 1996. Generation to Generation: Life Cycles of the Family Business. Harvard Business School Press. Randel S. Carlock and John L. Ward. 2001. Strategic Planning for the Family Business: Parallel Planning to Unity the Family and Business. Palgrave Macmillan. GRADE COMPONENTS Final grades will be based on the following: Case analyses and presentation (to be done in groups): 45% Tests: 40% Class participation: 15% 2 BMA 5119 Family Business 1. The uniqueness of family control • Definition of family firms • The prevalence of family firms around the world • Family/firm specific assets • Performance: Do family firms perform better or worse than non-family firms? 2. Roadblocks facing family firms Family constraints Institutional constraints Market and Industry constraints 3. Ownership and control of family firms Preserving control inside families: separating control from ownership The dynamics of family ownership: coping with the natural tendency of ownership dilution across generations How does the ownership and control increase or destroy the firm value 4. Succession The challenge of transferring specific assets through generations The challenge of a simultaneous transferring of management and ownership The challenge from the family: Family feuds The challenge of changes The challenges of passing control to outsiders Professionalization of family firms 5. Governance Problems of governance in family firms Ideal governance 3