100
SCIENCE/BIOLGY
BACTERIA
PROTISTS
PLANTS COLONIZING
LAND
LAND PLANTS
describe what a hypothesis is:
Gram + stain _____, Gram –
Stain ____
Are protists Eukaryotic or
Prokaryotic?
What is protist clade
closest to land plants?
PURPLE, PINK
EUKARYOTIC
CHLOROPHYTA
Go through and name
dominant stage of each:
bryophytes, seedless
vascular, gymnosperms,
angiosperms
Using phylogenetic tree
drawn on board, which is
Bacteria, Archaea, and
Eukaryotes?
What is the theory for how
Eukaryotes evolved: name both
ways:
ENDOSYMBIOTIC THEORY:
PARASITES OR PHAGOCYTOSIS
what is the specific type of
green algae that is the
closest to land plants?
In phylogenetic tree drawn,
categorize all clades and define
clade
Describe some of the
advantages for a plant to
go terrestrial
EDUCATED GUESS BASED
ON PAST EXPERIENCE &
AVAILABLE DATA
200
300
400
Describe what the term
“emergent properties” means
Name 2 of the Characteristics
of science:
TESTABLE, FALSIFIABLE,
MEASUREABLE,
REPRODUCABLE,
OBJECTIVE
Describe what an F factor is:
Describe what the field of
Phylogeny can do, and one
thing it can’t do
Put in correct order:
land plants, oxygen
revolution, prokaryotes,
eukaryotes
HOW ORGANISMS
RELATED, EVOLUTIONARY
HISTORY, CAN’T INDICATE
WHEN EVOLVED or HOW
MUCH
500
with Binomial nomenclature,
label Genius, Species, and
specific epithet of Homo sapien
Homo – Genus Sapien – S.E.
whole thing - species
600
Put in correct order, most
specific to most general: family,
phylum, species, genus
SPECIES, GENUS, FAMILY,
PHYLUM
on plasmid, makes DONOR
grow sex pilus, transfers
plasmid to RECIPIENT
PROK., O.R., EUK., L.P.
Name the two ways
antibiotics work
Lots of CO2. Rich soil, few
herbivores and pathogens,
exposure to sunlight
What are the main characteristics
of the clade Chlorophyta, and
significance to land plants?
Describe or Draw a rough
alternation of generations
diagram
seed is embryo, has food
supply, contained within a
seed coat made from
integuments, survive harsh
conditions, dispersal
Name 1 trait of vascular
plants;
SPOROPHYTE,
VASCULAR TISSUES,
ROOTS & LEAVES
Define the following:
Sporangia, Sporophyll, sori,
strobili
GREEN ALGAE, GREATER
COMPLEXITY, CLOSEST
RELATIVES TO LAND PLANTS
What clade is protest that cause
malaria, and what is a vector?
APIOCOMPLEXANS
(plasmodium)
AN ORGANISM THAT
TRANSMITS THE DISEASE
Name 2 of the reasons prok.
Are successful:
CELL WALL, MOTILITY,
INTERNAL
ORGANIZATION,
REPRODUCTION &
ADAPTATION POTENTIAL
CHAROPHYCEANS
Describe seeds and the
advantages to having them:
What clade and subcategory
caused the irish potato famine?
STRAMENOPILIA, OOMYCETES
Name 2 things Land plants
and charophyceans have in
common:
ROSE SHAPED
COMPLEXES (cellulose),
PEROXISOME ENZYME,
FLAGELLATED SPERM,
PHRAGMOPLAST
Name 2 Characteristics
Charophyceans have in
common with PROTISTS:
CELLULOSE CELL
WALLS,
CHLOROPLASTS,
MULTICELLULAR,
PHOTOSYNTHETIC
AUTOTROPHS
What does the term
“Gymnosperm” mean, and
name two of the phylums:
NAKED SEED,
GINKOPHYTA,
CONIFEROPHYTA<
GNETOPHYTA,
CYCADOPHYTA
In terms of gametophyte
dependency, compare
vascular plants and non
vascular plants
VASCULAR: BRANCED
SPOROPHYTE NOT
DEPENDENT ON
GAMETOPHYTE