Problemset Title Chapter Quiz Introductory Text Question 1 Type

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Problemset
Title
Chapter Quiz
Introductory
Text
Question 1
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the term culture history?
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Culture History
Answer
Graded
As
It is based on the chronological and spatial ordering of
archaeological data.
Incorrect
It uses inductive research methods.
Incorrect
It assumes a normative view of culture.
Incorrect
It attributes all cultural change to the environment.
Correct
It is based on artifacts and data from one or many sites.
Incorrect
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Question 2
The basic steps required for the completion of a culture-historical reconstruction include
__________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Question 3
Constructing Culture History
Answer
Graded
As
identification of a research area and site survey
Incorrect
excavation and artifact analysis
Incorrect
site survey and synthesis
Incorrect
remote sensing and GIS analysis
Incorrect
identification of a research area, site survey, excavation, artifact
analysis, and synthesis
Correct
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Gordon Willey and Philip Phillips ___________.
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Constructing Culture History
Answer
Graded
As
founded the discipline of culture history in 1958
Incorrect
standardized the archaeological units used to delineate time and
space in the Americas
Correct
developed the technique of field survey
Incorrect
hey opposed the use of ceramics for creating typologies
Incorrect
included amateur archaeologists in the process
Incorrect
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Question 4
__________ is NOT a standardized archaeological entity used in culture history
reconstructions.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Constructing Culture History
Answer
Graded As
Components
Incorrect
Phases
Incorrect
Horizons
Incorrect
Landscapes
Correct
Traditions
Incorrect
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Question 5
Over a century ago, Victorian scientists believed that major prehistoric inventions (e.g.,
farming and metallurgy) __________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Constructing Culture History
Answer
Graded As Feedback
were invented in one place and then spread throughout the world
Correct
arose simultaneously in multiple parts of the world
Incorrect
were delivered to ancient cultures from god
Incorrect
were delivered to ancient cultures from aliens
Incorrect
were brought to other cultures by ancient Egyptians
Incorrect
Question 6
__________ draws from human behavior in contemporary societies to understand the
archaeological record.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Analogy
Answer
Graded As
Diffusion
Incorrect
Functionalism
Incorrect
Ethnographic analogy
Correct
Cultural selection
Incorrect
Invention
Incorrect
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Question 7
Ethnoarchaeological research on hunting strategies of the Hadza people in East Africa
found that __________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Answer
Archaeology by Observation and Experiment
Graded
As
Feedback
5 to 10% of the large-mammal prey was underrepresented in
samples of bones from butchering sites
Incorrect
20 to 25% of the large-mammal prey was underrepresented in
samples of bones from butchering sites
Incorrect
35 to 40% of the large-mammal prey was underrepresented in
samples of bones from butchering sites
Incorrect
55 to 60% of the large-mammal prey was underrepresented in
samples of bones from butchering sites
Incorrect
75 to 80% of the large-mammal prey was underrepresented in
samples of bones from butchering sites
Correct
Question 8
What archaeological technique attempts to understand human behavior by replicating
ancient technologies?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Archaeology by Observation and Experiment
Answer
Graded As
Ethnographic analogy
Incorrect
Cultural selection
Incorrect
Experimental archaeology
Correct
Scientific method
Incorrect
Processual archaeology
Incorrect
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Question 9
______________ said that much change in the past is "the unintended consequence of the
complex interaction of biology and culture with which we are all involved."
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Explaining Cultural Change
Answer
Graded As
Lewis Binford
Incorrect
Clive Gamble
Correct
James O'Connell
Incorrect
Ivor Noël
Incorrect
Héctor Escobedo
Incorrect
Feedback
Question 10
The following lines of thought contributed to the archaeological approach known as
processual archaeology, EXCEPT __________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Explaining Cultural Change
Answer
Graded As
deductive reasoning
Incorrect
systems theory
Incorrect
cultural ecology
Incorrect
Feedback
culture history
Correct
multilinear evolution
Incorrect
Question 11
Which American anthropologist is credited with developing the concept of cultural
ecology in the 1950s and 60s?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Explaining Cultural Change
Answer
Graded As
Grahame Clark
Incorrect
Julian Steward
Correct
Lennart von Post
Incorrect
Lewis Binford
Incorrect
Leslie White
Incorrect
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Question 12
Archaeologists who argue that we can no longer interpret the past purely in terms of
ecological, technological and material considerations are part of what approach?
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
People, Not Systems
Answer
Graded As
Culture ecology
Incorrect
Culture history
Incorrect
Functionalism
Incorrect
Processual archaeology
Incorrect
Postprocessual archaeology
Correct
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Question 13
Cognitive-processual archaeology includes the following characteristics, EXCEPT
__________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
Question 14
People, Not Systems
Answer
Graded
As
it was developed by archaeologists Kent Flannery and Joyce
Marcus
Incorrect
it includes the scientific rigor of processual archaeology
Incorrect
it was proposed in the 1950 and 1960s
Correct
it focuses on intangible human behavior like religion, ideology and
iconography
Incorrect
it draws from large data sets
Incorrect
Feedback
According to the text, archaeologists are often focused on _________ in ancient societies,
but ________ is a much more common condition of humankind.
Hint:
Type:
Multiple Choice
Feedback for all
incorrect
answers:
Change and No Change
Answer
Graded As
agriculture, foraging
Incorrect
sedentism, mobility
Incorrect
change, stasis
Correct
structure, anarchy
Incorrect
religion, atheism
Incorrect
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Question 15
Archaeologists Flannery and Marcus used a cognitive-processual approach to study social
inequality and symbolism in __________.
Type:
Hint:
Multiple Choice
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incorrect
answers:
People, Not Systems
Answer
Graded As
Oaxaca, Mexico
Correct
Star Carr, England
Incorrect
Vírú River valley of Peru
Incorrect
Scandinavian bogs
Incorrect
Syria's Euphrates valley
Incorrect
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