Standards Correlated to Mathematics Readers: Level K 14332 Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) Grade K Mathematics TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION TX.111.12. Mathematics, Kindergarten. (K.1) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student uses numbers to name quantities. The student is expected to: K.1 (A) Use one-to-one correspondence and language such as more than, same number as, or two less than to describe relative sizes of sets of concrete objects. Correlated Lessons: At the Pond, In the Garden Page 60, 65: Objective 4: Students will count to compare the number of objects in two groups. At the Pond, In the Garden Page Reader: Objective 23: Students know the common language for comparing quanity of objects (e.g., "more than," "less than," "same as." The Pet Store, The Toy Store Page 36, 41: Objective 1: Students will count objects with one-to-one correspondence. GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.1 (B) Use sets of concrete objects to represent quantities given in verbal or written form (through 20). Correlated Lessons: At the Pond, In the Garden, Recess Time, Games Are Fun Page Reader: Objective 22: Students will use whole number models (e.g., pattern blocks, tiles, or other manipulative materials) to represent problems. The Pet Store, The Toy Store, At the Pond, In the Garden, At the Playground, Fun in the Sun Page Reader: Objective 20: Students will understand symbolic, concrete, and pictoral representations of numbers. The Pet Store, The Toy Store, At the Pond, In the Garden, At the Playground, Fun in the Sun, The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 19: Students will understand that numerals are symbols used to represent quantities or attibutes. The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 21: Students will understand symbolic, concrete, and pictoral representations of numbers (e.g., written numerals, objects in sets, number lines). The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 25: Students will draw pictures to represent problems. GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.1 (C) Use numbers to describe how many objects are in a set (through 20) using verbal and symbolic descriptions. Correlated Lessons: At the Pond, In the Garden, Recess Time, Games Are Fun Page Reader: Objective 22: Students will use whole number models (e.g., pattern blocks, tiles, or other manipulative materials) to represent problems. The Pet Store, The Toy Store, At the Pond, In the Garden, At the Playground, Fun in the Sun Page Reader: Objective 20: Students will understand symbolic, concrete, and pictoral representations of numbers. The Pet Store, The Toy Store, At the Pond, In the Garden, At the Playground, Fun in the Sun, The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 19: Students will understand that numerals are symbols used to represent quantities or attibutes. The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 21: Students will understand symbolic, concrete, and pictoral representations of numbers (e.g., written numerals, objects in sets, number lines). The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 25: Students will draw pictures to represent problems. STUDENT EXPECTATION (K.4) Number, operation, and quantitative reasoning. The student models addition (joining) and subtraction (separating). The student is expected to model and create addition and subtraction problems in real situations with concrete objects. Correlated Lessons: At the Pond, In the Garden, Recess Time, Games Are Fun Page Reader: Objective 22: Students will use whole number models (e.g., pattern blocks, tiles, or other manipulative materials) to represent problems. The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 25: Students will draw pictures to represent problems. STUDENT EXPECTATION (K.5) Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student identifies, extends, and creates patterns. The student is expected to identify, extend, and create patterns of sounds, physical movement, and concrete objects. Correlated Lessons: Recess Time, Games Are Fun Page 132, 137: Objective 10: Students will recognize, describe, and extend patterns. STUDENT EXPECTATION GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION (K.6) Patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking. The student uses patterns to make predictions. The student is expected to: K.6 (A) Use patterns to predict what comes next, including causeand-effect relationships. Correlated Lessons: Recess Time, Games Are Fun Page 132, 137: Objective 10: Students will recognize, describe, and extend patterns. GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.6 (B) Count by ones to 100. Correlated Lessons: The Pet Store, The Toy Store Page Reader: Objective 18: Students will count by ones to ten or higher. STUDENT EXPECTATION GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION (K.8) Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student uses attributes to determine how objects are alike and different. The student is expected to: K.8 (A) Describe and identify an object by its attributes using informal language. Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home Page 156, 161: Objective 12: Students will identify and describe shapes. Around Town, Around Home Page Reader: Objective 26: Students understand basic properties of simple geometric shapes (e.g., number of sides, corner, square corners) and similarities and differences between simple geometric shapes GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.8 (B) Compare two objects based on their attributes. Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home, Farm Animals, Wild Animals Page Reader: Objective 28: Students will sort and group objects by attributes (e.g., shape, size, color) Farm Animals, Wild Animals, In the Garden, The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page 204, 209, 65, 108, 113: Objective 16: Students will classify and sort objects GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.8 (C) Sort a variety of objects including two- and threedimensional geometric figures according to their attributes and describe how the objects are sorted. Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home, Farm Animals, Wild Animals Page Reader: Objective 28: Students will sort and group objects by attributes (e.g., shape, size, color) Farm Animals, Wild Animals, In the Garden, The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page 204, 209, 65, 108, 113: Objective 16: Students will classify and sort objects STUDENT EXPECTATION GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION (K.9) Geometry and spatial reasoning. The student recognizes attributes of two- and three-dimensional geometric figures. The student is expected to: K.9 (A) Describe and compare the attributes of real-life objects such as balls, boxes, cans, and cones or models of threedimensional geometric figures. Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home Page Reader: Objective 27: Students use the names of simple geometric shapes (e.g., circles, squares, triangles) to represent and describe realworld situations. GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.9 (B) Recognize shapes in real-life three-dimensional geometric figures or models of three-dimensional geometric figures. Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home Page Reader: Objective 27: Students use the names of simple geometric shapes (e.g., circles, squares, triangles) to represent and describe realworld situations. GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.9 (C) Describe, identify, and compare circles, triangles, rectangles, and squares (a special type of rectangle). Correlated Lessons: Around Town, Around Home Page 156, 161: Objective 12: Students will identify and describe shapes. Around Town, Around Home Page Reader: Objective 26: Students understand basic properties of simple geometric shapes (e.g., number of sides, corner, square corners) and similarities and differences between simple geometric shapes STUDENT EXPECTATION (K.10) Measurement. The student directly compares the attributes of length, area, weight/mass, capacity, and/or relative temperature. The student uses comparative language to solve problems and answer questions. The student is expected to: GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.10 (A) Compare and order two or three concrete objects according to length (longer/shorter than, or the same). Correlated Lessons: After School, At School Page Reader: Objective 29: Students will know the common language of measurement (e.g., "big," "little," "long," "short," "light," "heavy") GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.10 (C) Compare two containers according to capacity (holds more, holds less, or holds the same). Correlated Lessons: After School, At School Page Reader: Objective 29: Students will know the common language of measurement (e.g., "big," "little," "long," "short," "light," "heavy") GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION K.10 (D) Compare two objects according to weight/mass (heavier than, lighter than or equal to). Correlated Lessons: After School, At School Page Reader: Objective 29: Students will know the common language of measurement (e.g., "big," "little," "long," "short," "light," "heavy") STUDENT EXPECTATION GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATION (K.13) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student applies Kindergarten mathematics to solve problems connected to everyday experiences and activities in and outside of school. The student is expected to: K.13 (A) Identify mathematics in everyday situations. Correlated Lessons: At the Playground, Fun in the Sun, The Snack Shop, The Bakery Page Reader: Objective 24: Students will solve real-world problems involving addition and subtraction of whole numbers.