Study Guide for CLAS 50 Midterm The first section will consist of slide identifications (6 or so). Succinctly convey the following information: name of object/site/architectural example, etc. (this may be something specific [Chigi vase] or a general class [protogeometric cup]); date (again, this may be specific or general depending on the subject), brief description, material, significance. The slide IDs will most likely come from the powerpoint presentations (which can be viewed on-line by following the links to Classics 170A, courses, classics home page). As a general rule of thumb entries in the list of terms for each class and shown in the powerpoint lectures are likely candidates to appear as slide IDs Finally, slide ID’s can also come from the readings (textbook and packet), even in cases where the object did not appear in class Bronze Age Dark Ages Geometric Period Orientalizing Period Archaic Period Classical Period Stratification Terminus Post Quem Dendrochronology Indo-Europeans H. Schliemann Bronze Age Homeric Epic Classical period Troy and Trojan War Mycenaeans, Minoans Knossos Mycenae, Shaft Graves Mask of Agamemnon Rhyton Cyclopean masonry Lion Gate Relieving triangle Tholos tomb Pylos, home of King Nestor Megaron Linear B M. Ventris Wanax SubMycenaean Warrior Burials Zagora, settlement Sybrita, Crete Fibula (pin) Big Man Hoplite Exekias Marathon Achilles and Penthesilia Chigi Vase Suicide of Ajax Tyrtaeus Andokides/Bilingual vases Olympia, Altar of Zeus Pioneers Stadium race course Euphronius Treasury of the Athenians Death of Sarpedon Serpent column, Delphi Euthymides Tithe Phintias Colonization Kritios Boy Foundation dates for Sicilian colonies pentaconter Blonde Boy Pithecusae Euthydikos Kore Nestor’s Cup Tyrant Slayers Akragas Temple of Zeus, Olympia Megara Hyblaea, Agora Old Seer Metaponto, Rural Land Division Ethnicity Athenian Empire Cranial deformation Tribute Lists Dorians and Ionians (peplos and chiton) Symposium Erechtheum Locri plaques Parthenon Paestum and Lucanians Panathenaic Festival Elements of Doric architectural order Thermon Panathenaic Way Thermon, Metope optical refinements Temple of Hera at Olympia Mantiklos Apollo Mourning Athena Nikandre Dedication Centaur metope Kouros type Early Kouros from Sounion Kroisos Kouros Spartan Funerary Relief Temple of Hera near Argos Kleobis and Biton Chief Lefkandi Polis Dipylon Cemetery, Vases Geometric temple model Phoenicians, alphabet Delphi Pythian Priestess Pytho Polyphemus Vase (Cyclops) Corinthian pottery, Orientalizing Plank first construction Amphora Ulu Burun shipwreck Black Figure/Red Figure J.D. Beazley/Connoisseurship Nessos Amphora Eye cup Synoptic time White-ground lekythos Loutrophoros Sanctuary of Kaberioi The second part of the exam will be an essay. You will have choice. Possible topics include: 1. What was the point of the Archaic kouroi and korai? Do you consider them to be conceptual (idealistic) or representational (realistic) works of art? Give examples. 2. In what ways have the discoveries made at Lefkandi changed our understanding of Early Iron Age Greece? 3. Is colonization a cause or effect of polis development? How did it contribute to Greek developments on the mainland? 4. When did the polis rise and what archaeological indications do we have that it rose? What are the most important of these indications? 5. What was the nature of the Greeks’ relationship to Near Eastern art and ideas? Would you characterize this relationship as one of imitation or adaptation? Give examples. How did this relationship change over time? 6. Consider the Mycenaean palatial centers. What do the architectural aspects of the palaces and the nearby tombs reveal about economic, political, and/or social factors? 7. “Archaeology is capable of proving or disproving the historical accuracy of the written record.” Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Discuss examples from Greece ca. 1500 to 400 B.C. 8. Many textbooks on Greek Art and Architecture consider the Parthenon and its sculptural program to represent the epitome of the Doric order. Do you agree with this assessment of the temple and its decoration? Why? Why not? In your response, make sure to consider temples built both before the Parthenon. 9. What causes change in the archaeological record? Consider examples of change from Orientalizing, Archaic, and Classical Greece (7th century to 5th century B.C.).