Contemporary Developmental Perspectives: Theory & Clinical Process I. The Interpersonal Situation in Infancy & Early Childhood: Self & Mutual Regulation & Formation of Representations Week 1: The Interpersonal Situation & the Mother-Infant Dyad: Self & Mutual Regulation Sullivan, H. S. (1953), The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry Chapter 7: Infancy: Interpersonal Situations, pp. 110-134. Stern, D. N. (1995), The Motherhood Constellation Chapter 4: The Parent-Infant Interaction, pp. 59-78. Tronick, E. Z. & Weinberg, K. (1997). Depressed mothers and infants: the failure to form dyadic states of consciousness. In Postpartum Depression and Child Development, ed. L. Murray & P. Cooper. Hillsdale, NJ: Guilford Press, pp. 5485. Beebe, B. and Lachmann, F. M. (1998). Co-Constructing inner and relational processes: self- and mutual regulation in infant research and adult treatment. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 15: 480-516. Week 2: Development of Representations: The Interpersonal Context and the Interior of the Child Sullivan, H. S. (1953), The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry Chapter 10- Beginnings of the Self System, pp. 158-171 Stern, D. N. (1988). The dialectic between the “interpersonal” and the “intrapsychic”: With particular emphasis on the role of memory and representation. Psychoanalytic Inquiry, 8, 505-512. Siegel, D. J. (1999). The Developing Mind: How Relationships and the Brain Interact to Shape Who We Are. Chapter 5- Representations: Modes of processing and the construction of reality, pp. 160-207 II. Affect Week 3: Development of Affect & Emotional Communication Schachtel, E. (1959), Metamorphosis, Chapter 2- Affect & Action, pp. 22-33. Schecter, D. (1980), Early developmental roots of anxiety, Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, pp. 539-554. Tronick, E. Z. (1989). Emotions and emotional communication in infants. American Psychologist, 44, 112-119. Bucci, W. (2001). Pathways of emotional communication. Psychoanalytic Inquiry, 21: 40-70 Week 4: Aggression & Intergenerational Transmission of Violent Relational Patterns Lieberman, A. F. (1996). Aggression and sexuality in relation to toddler attachment: Implications for the caregiving system. Infant Mental Health Journal, 17(3), pp. 276-292. Silverman, R. C. and Lieberman, A. F. (1999). Negative maternal attributions, projective identification, and the intergenerational transmission of violent relational patterns. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 9: 161-186 Seligman, S. (1999). Integrating Kleinian theory and intersubjective infant research: observing projective identification. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 9:129-159 III. Attachment Theory through an Interpersonal Lens Week 5: Sullivan’s Contribution to Attachment Theory & its Clinical Implications Schecter, D. (1978), Attachment, detachment, and psychoanalytic therapy. In: Pioneers of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis, ed. D. B. Stern, C. H. Mann, S. Kantor, & G. Schlesinger, pp. 169-196. Liotti, G. ( 1999), Understanding the dissociative processes: The contribution of attachment theory. Psychoanalytic Inquiry, 757-783. Cortina, M. (2001). Sullivan's contributions to understanding personality development in light of attachment theory and contemporary models of the mind. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 37: 193-238 Eagle, M. (2003). Clinical implications of attachment theory. Psychoanalytic Inquiry 23: 27-53. Week 6: Attachment & Reflective Function Fonagy, P. and Target, M. (1996). Playing with reality: I. Theory of mind and the normal development of psychic reality. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 77: 217233 Fonagy, P., Gergely, G., Jurist, E. L., & Target, M. (2002), Affect Regulation, Mentalization, and the Development of the Self Chapter 1: Attachment and reflective function: Their role in self-organization, pp. 23-64. Slade, A. (2007). Disorganized mother, disorganized child: The mentalization of affective dysregulation and therapeutic change. In: Attachment Theory in Clinical Work with Children, Eds D. Oppenheim & D. F. Goldsmith, pp. 226-250. Week 7: Maternal/Paternal Desire and Erotic Attachments Friedman, G. (1980), The mother-daughter bond. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 16:9097. Ehrenberg, D. B. (1987). Current views of the role of childhood sexuality (Incest) (Panel Presentation)—abuse and desire: A case of father-daughter incest. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 23: 593-603 Laplanche, J. (1997). The theory of seduction and the problem of the other. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 78: 653-666 Davies, J. M. (2001). Erotic overstimulation and the co-construction of sexual meanings in transference-countertransference experience. Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 70: 757-788 Marneffe, D. D. (2004), Maternal Desire; On Children, Love, and the Inner Life Chapter 1- The “problem” of maternal desire IV. Play & Symbolization in Childhood & Adolescence Week 8: Imagination, Play, & Symbol Formation Tauber, E. S. & Green M. R. (1959), Prelogical Experience. Chapter 4- Symbolization & the maturation process, pp. 53-65. Schachtel, E. (1959), Metamorphosis Chapter 10- Perception as creative experience, pp. 237-250. Singer, J. (1977), Imaginative play in childhood. In: International Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and Neurology, ed. L. Abt & R. F. Reiss. Boston: Van Nostrand Reinhold. Frankel, J. B. (1998). The play's the thing; How the essential processes of therapy are seen most clearly in child therapy. Psychoanalytic Dialogues 8: 149-182 Week 9: Adolescence & Interpersonal Matrix: Inner and Outer Worlds Sullivan, H. S. (1953), The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry Chapter 17 & 18- Early and Late Adolescence, pp. 263-312. Schimel, J. (1973), Dilemmas of the gifted adolescent. In: Interpersonal Explorations in Psychoanalysis, ed. E. Witenberg, pp. 169-180. Gaines, R. (1999), The interpersonal matrix of adolescent development and treatment. Adolescent Psychiatry, 24, 25-47 Mann, M. A. (2004), Immigrant parents and their emigrant adolescents: The tension of inner and outer worlds. American Journal of Psychoanalysis, 64, 143-153. V. The Nonverbal Realm, Emergent Patterns, and Intersubjectivity: Developmental Perspectives & Process of Change in Psychoanalytic Treatment. Week 10: Semiotics, the Implicit, & the Role of the Nonverbal in Development & the Analytic Situation Lyons-Ruth, K. (1998). Implicit relational knowing: It’s role in development and psychoanalytic treatment. Infant Mental Health Journal, Vol. 19(3):282-289. Altman, N. (2002). Where is the action in the “talking cure”?. Contemporary Psychoanalysis. 38: 499-513 Stern, D. B. (2002). Words and wordlessness in the psychoanalytic situation. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association. 50: 221-247 Nahum, J. P. (2002). Explicating the implicit: The local level and the microprocess of change in the analytic situation The Boston Change Process Study Group (CPSG), Nadia Bruschweiler-Stern, Alexandra M. Harrison, Karlen Lyons-Ruth, Alexander C. Morgan, Jeremy P. Nahum, Louis W. Sander, Daniel N. Stern and Edward Z. Tronick. International Journal of Psychoanalysis 83: 1051-1062 Week 11: Interpersonal Patterns & Dyadic System: Developmental Origins & Its Emergence in the Transference/ Countertransference Wolstein, B. (1974). "I" processes and "me" patterns—Two aspects of the psychic self in transference and countertransference. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 10: 347-357. Levenson, E. (1988) Show and tell: The recursive order of transference. In: How does Treatment Help: On the Modes of Therapeutic action of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, Ed. Arnold Rothstein, pp. 135-145. Lachmann, F. M. and Beebe, B. A. (1996). Three principles of salience in the organization of the patient—analyst interaction. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 13: 1-22 Week 12: Interlocking of Transference/ Countertranference & Development of Intersubjectivity Wolstein, B. (1959), Countertransference. Chapter 5, Therapy, pp. 124-155. Lyons-Ruth, K. (1999). The two-person unconscious: Intersubjective dialogue, enactive relational representation, and the emergence of new forms of relational organization. Psychoanalytic Inquiry, 19: 576-617 Stern, D. N. (2004). The Present Moment in Psychotherapy and Everyday Life. Chapter 5, ‘The Intersubjective Matrix’, pp. 75-96. Stolorow, R. D. (1997). Dynamic, dyadic, intersubjective systems: An evolving paradigm for psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 14(3): 337-346. Week 13: Process of Therapeutic Change Based on Infant Research: The Boston Group Stern, D. N., Sander, L. W., Nahum, J. P., Harrison, A. M., Lyons-Ruth, K., Morgan, A. C., Bruschweilerstern, N. and Tronick, E. Z. (1998). Non-interpretive mechanisms in psychoanalytic therapy: The ‘something more’ than interpretation. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 79: 903-921 Sander, L., Bruschweiler-Stern, N., Harrison, A. M., Lyons-Ruth, K., Morgan, A. C., Nahum, J. P., Stern, D. N., & Tronick, E. Z. (1999). Introductory Comment Interventions that effect change in psychotherapy: A model based on infant research. Infant Mental Health Journal, 19(3): 280-281. Tronick, E. Z., Bruschweiler-Stern, N., Harrison, A. M., Lyons-Ruth, K., Morgan, A. C., Nahum, J. P., Sander, L., & Stern, D. N., (1999), Dyadically expanded states of consciousness and the process of therapeutic change. Infant Mental Health Journal, 19(3): 290-299. Sander, L., Bruschweiler-Stern, N., Harrison, A. M., Lyons-Ruth, K., Morgan, A. C., Nahum, J. P., Stern, D. N., & Tronick, E. Z. (1999). Case illustration: Moving along…..and, is change gradual or sudden?. Infant Mental Health Journal, 19(3):315-319. VI. Current Trends and Controversies in Psychoanalytic Theories of Development Week 14: Trauma & Developing Mind: Overlap of Psychoanalysis & Neuroscience Van der Kolk, B. A. (2002). Posttraumatic therapy in the age of neuroscience. Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 12: 381-392 Bromberg, P. M. (2003). Something wicked this way comes: Trauma, dissociation, and conflict: The space where psychoanalysis, cognitive science, and neuroscience overlap. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 20:558-574 Siegel, D. J. (2003). An interpersonal neurobiology of psychotherapy: The developing mind and the resolution of trauma, pp. 1-53. In: J. Solomon & D. J. Siegel (Eds.) Healing Trauma: Attachment, Mind, Body, and Brain. Week 15: Developmental Conflict or Arrest & The Concept of Regression: From Stage Theory to Chaos Theory Bromberg, P. M. (1979). Interpersonal psychoanalysis and regression. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 15: 647-655. Mitchell, S. A. (1984). Object relations theories and the developmental tilt. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 20: 473-499 Levenson, E. A. (1994). The uses of disorder—chaos theory and psychoanalysis. Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 30: 5-24 Harris, A. (2005), Gender as Soft Assembly Chapter 3- Chaos Theory as a Model for Development, 73-98