Bilingual Reading – Grade 1 Unit of Study: Creating a Climate for Thinking (Cómo crear un ambiente para promover el pensamiento) CURRICULUM OVERVIEW Unit Rationale Second Grading Period Weeks 1- 5 Big Idea “When our vision of community expands to create a culture and climate for thinking – when rigor, inquiry, and intimacy become key components of our definition – it’s essential that we work first to build genuine relationships, establish mutual trust, and create working literate environments” (17). Miller, D. (2002). Reading with Meaning. Stenhouse Publishers, Markham, Ontario. “Explicit instruction, modeling, reading high-quality literature and children’s writing, and giving children time to practice real reading and writing are the cornerstones of my teaching” (50). Miller, D. (2002). Reading with Meaning. Stenhouse Publishers, Markham, Ontario. TEKS Specificity – Intended Outcome TEKS TEKS Grade 1 The student is expected to 1C participate in rhymes, songs, conversations, and discussions 1D listen critically to interpret and evaluate 1E listen responsively to stories and other texts read aloud, including selections from classic and contemporary works 1F identify the musical elements of literary language such as its rhymes or repeated sounds 2A connect experiences and ideas with those of others through speaking and listening 3C ask and answer relevant questions and make contributions in small or large group discussions 4A learn the vocabulary of school such as numbers, shapes, colors, directions, Concepts and categories 4B use vocabulary to describe clearly ideas, feelings, and experiences 5E know the order of the alphabet 5H understand that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters 5I recognize that different parts of a book…offer information 5J recognize that there are correct spellings for words 6B identify, segment, and combine syllables within spoken words such as by clapping syllables and moving manipulatives to represent syllables in words 6C produce rhyming words and distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming words 6D(ii) identify vowel and consonant sounds 6E blend sounds to make spoken words, including three and four phoneme words, through ways such as moving manipulatives to blend phonemes in a spoken word 6F segment one-syllable spoken words into individual phonemes, including three and four phoneme words, clearly producing beginning, medial, and final sounds 7A name and identify each letter of the alphabet 7B understand that written words are composed of letters that represent sounds 7C(ii) learn and apply letter-sound correspondences of vowel-consonant patters to produce syllables to begin to read SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period “I CAN” statements highlighted in yellow should be displayed for students. Yo puedo… participar en rimas, canciones, conversaciones y discusiones (1C, 13B, 13C) escuchar por diferentes motivos (1D, 1E, 13A) identificar rimas y sonidos repetidos (1F) hacer conexiones personales con el texto, hacer conexiones entre textos y con el mundo real (2A, 13D, 16A) hacer y contestar preguntas (3C) aprender el vocabulario nuevo (4A, 4B) conocer los conceptos de la letra impresa (5E, 5H, 5I, 7B) reconocer que las palabras siguen una ortografía propia (5J) dividir las palabras en sílabas y sonidos y unir los sonidos y las sílabas para formar palabras (6B, 6E, 6F) hacer parejas de palabras que riman y distinguir las palabras que riman y no riman (6C) identificar los sonidos de las vocales y consonantes (6Dii) nombrar e identificar cada letra del alfabeto (7A) entender que las palabras habladas están hechas de sonidos (7B) utilizar la correspondencia entre letras y sonidos para aprender a leer (7Cii, 7Dii) descifrar las palabras (7Eii, 7F, 7H, 8A) leer texto descifrable (7G) usar patrones ortográficos para leer las palabras (8B) utilizar claves estructurales (8Cii) utilizar las palabras irregulares de uso frecuente (8F) reconocer las palabras comunes con rapidez (8Gii) leer textos al nivel instruccional e independiente (9A, 9B, 9D) leer con fluidez (9C) leer libros de diferentes géneros y reconocer sus características (10A, 14D) discutir los significados de palabras (11A) leer las palabras nuevas y usarlas en las discusiones y la escritura (11B) usar el conocimiento previo para entender el texto (12A) establecer el propósito para la lectura (12B) volver a contar un cuento (12C) 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 1 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. 7D(ii) learn and apply the most common letter-sound correspondences 7E(ii) decode words using knowledge of all Spanish sounds, letters, and saber la idea principal del libro (12F) entender la estructura de un cuento (14B) syllables, including consonants, vowels, blends, and stress 7F decode by using all letter-sound correspondences within regularly spelled words 7G use letter-sound knowledge to read decodable texts (engaging and coherent texts in which most of the words are comprised of an accumulating sequence of letter-sound correspondences being taught) 8A decode by using all letter-sound correspondences within a word 8B use common spelling patterns to read words 8C(ii) use structural cues to recognize words such as compounds, base words, and inflections such as –mente, -ito, -ada… 8F use knowledge of word order (syntax) and context to support word identification and confirm word meaning 8G(ii) develop automatic recognition of words that use specific spelling patterns… 9A read regularly in independent-level materials 9B read regularly in instructional-level materials that are challenging but manageable 9C read orally from familiar texts with fluency (accuracy, expression, appropriate phrasing, and attention to punctuation) 9D self-select independent level reading such as by drawing on personal interest, by relying on knowledge of authors and different types of texts, and/or by estimating text difficulty 10A read fiction, nonfiction, and poetry for pleasure and/or information 11A discuss meanings of words and develop vocabulary through meaningful/concrete experiences 11B develop vocabulary by listening to and discussing both familiar and conceptually challenging selections read aloud 12A use prior knowledge to anticipate meaning and make sense of texts 12B establish purposes for reading and listening 12C retell or act out the order of important events in stories 12D monitor his/her own comprehension and act purposefully when comprehension breaks down using strategies 12F make and explain inferences from texts such as determining important ideas and causes and effects, making predictions, and drawing conclusions 12G identify similarities and differences across texts such as in topics, characters, and problems 13A listen to stories being read aloud 13B participate actively (react, speculate, join in, read along) when predictable and patterned selections are read aloud 13C respond through talk, movement, music, art, drama, and writing to a variety of stories and poems in ways that reflect understanding and interpretation SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 2 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. 13D connect ideas and themes across texts 13E describe how illustrations contribute to the text 14B understand simple story structure Evidence of Learning Anecdotal remarks from the Reader’s Notebook 80% of the students will score 80% or above on the selection assessments (comprehension and vocabulary). 80% of the students will score 80% or above on the spelling tests. 85% of the students will be “Desarrollado” on the Tejas LEE assessment SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 3 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Bilingual Reading – Grade 1 CURRICULUM GUIDE Essential Questions Essential Pre-requisite Skills What do good readers do when their comprehension breaks down? What is the author’s purpose for writing? What is cause and effect? How can I use my schema to draw conclusions? What is the main idea of a text? What are blends? Week 1 Kindergarten TEKS know that print moves left-to-right across the page and top-to-bottom (5B) produce rhyming words and distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming words (6C) blend sounds to make spoken words such as moving manipulatives to blend phonemes in a spoken word (6E) name and identify each letter of the alphabet (7A) learn and apply letter-sound correspondences of a set of consonants and vowels to begin to read (7C) use prior knowledge to anticipate meaning and make sense of texts (9A) The Teaching Plan for Maleta, mapa, osito, pelota and El viento travieso Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics pp. 42i-42j, 42k-42l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con m/p Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas p. 47c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con m/p Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética o Eres una sílaba Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Spelling Vocabulary pp. 42j, 42l Ortografía: Palabras con ma, me, mi, mo, mu; pa, pe, pi, po, pu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 42l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 47d Ortografía: Palabras con ma, me, mi, mo, mu; pa, pe, pi, po, pu Práctica con adivinanzas Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 47d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) p. 47d Caligrafía: Ee p. 42m Presentar el vocabulario 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética El mar en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética El mar (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El mar en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) Page 4 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Miércoles Jueves Viernes p. 75a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con m/p Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética – El mar Repaso: Vocales a, e, i, o, u p. 76a Fonética: Vocales fuertes a, e, o y vocales débiles i, u Repaso: Vocales Atención a necesidades diversas Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) p. 77d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with m and p. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. p. 48a Presentar el vocabulario Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: HandsOn Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El mar en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 77d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: HandsOn Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El mar en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Weekly Spelling Words ama mamá mima mapa papi puma mi papá mimo pomo Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El mar en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 75b Ortografía: Palabras con ma, me, mi, mo, mu; pa, pe, pi, po, pu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 76b Ortografía: Palabras con ma, me, mi, mo, mu; pa, pe, pi, po, pu Práctica de ortografía en parejas p. 75b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente High Frequency Words por papá al más mi Vocabulary Words Maleta, mapa, osito, pelota maleta piso El viento travieso país revés sueños Academic Vocabulary causa efecto ambiente Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Cause and Effect (Teacher Toolkit: Teaching Comprehension; Thinking Aloud; Cause and Effect) Focus: A cause is the reason something happens. An effect is what happens. Before reading, pre-select two or three stopping points to model cause and effect. Place sticky notes on the pages you will be thinking aloud. Read aloud Goldilocks and the Three Bears (Ricitos de oro y los tres osos) and model two or three think aloud strategies related to cause and effect. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 5 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Draw the following chart: Causa ¿Por qué pasó? Efecto ¿Qué pasó? El tazón del Osito está vacío. La silla del Osito está rota.. Ricitos de oro huyó. Read each effect and guide students to think about the reason it happened (cause). Add the cause. Causa ¿Por qué pasó? Ricitos de oro se comió toda la avena. Ricitos de oro estaba demasiado pesada. Ella tenía miedo de los caballos. Efecto ¿Qué pasó? El tazón del Osito está vacío. La silla del Osito está rota.. Ricitos de oro huyó. Explain that good readers think about cause and effect to help understand what happens and why it happens. Encourage students to look for cause and effect relationships when reading. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 47e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (causa y efecto) al leer el cuento El viento travieso, pp. 48-74, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 75e Práctica: Causa y efecto Volver al superlibro Repaso: Ambiente Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.2 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 29 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 30 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 6 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – Míralo de cerca, Páginas 42a-77e Stories: Maleta, mapa, osito, pelota and El viento travieso Librito de fonética El mar Superlibro Relajo en la cocina Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Ricitos de oro y los tres osos adapted by Marta Mata Si le das una galletita a un ratón by Laura Numeroff Julius, el rey de la casa by Kevin Henkes Pollita chiquita by Steven Kellogg La casita by Virginia Lee Burton Page 7 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 2 The Teaching Plan for La pesa de Nino and Salí de paseo Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics pp. 78i-78j, 78k-78l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con s/n Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas Separen en sílabas Digan con más fuerza p. 83c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con s/n Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética o Formar palabras Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética p. 115a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con s/n Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Safari de palabras o Librito de fonética – Vi a Susana con la nena o Superlibro Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con m SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Spelling Vocabulary Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) pp. 78j, 78l Ortografía: Palabras con sa, se, si, so, su; na, ne, ni, no, nu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 78l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 83d Ortografía: Palabras con sa, se, si, so, su; na, ne, ni, no, nu Práctica con adivinanzas Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 83 Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 84a Presentar el vocabulario Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 83d Caligrafía: Ss p. 115b Ortografía: Palabras con sa, se, si, so, su; na, ne, ni, no, nu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 78m Presentar el vocabulario p. 115b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 8 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves p. 116a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con p Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas p. 116b Ortografía: Palabras con sa, se, si, so, su; na, ne, ni, no, nu Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 117d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) Viernes p. 117d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with s and n. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. Weekly Spelling Words mesa sapo sopa mano mona nene nada sí solo pesa High Frequency Words sí solo nada esto vi Vocabulary Words La pesa de Nino pesa sala Salí de paseo animales montón paseo rosado Academic Vocabulary predecir claves de contexto Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Predicting (Teacher Toolkit: Teaching Comprehension; Thinking Aloud; Making Predictions) Focus: Make a prediction about future events and outcomes with supporting textual evidence Before reading, pre-select two or three stopping points to make predictions. Place sticky notes on the pages you will be thinking aloud. Read aloud to the first stopping point and make a prediction. Model your thinking by referring back to the text and explaining why you made the prediction, providing textual evidence. At the next stopping point, ask students to make predictions, referring back to the text to explain why they made that prediction. Have students turn and talk to a neighbor about their predictions. Ask two students to share with the whole group. Encourage students to make predictions when they read and to use information from the text to support their thinking. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 9 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 83e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (predecir) al leer el cuento Salí de paseo, pp. 84-113, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 115e Práctica: Predecir Volver al superlibro Repaso: Claves de contexto Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.2 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 45 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 46 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 10 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – Míralo de cerca, Páginas 78a-117e Stories: La pesa de Nino and Salí de paseo Librito de fonética Vi a Susana con la nena Superlibro Yo tenía un hipopótamo Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: Prudencia se preocupa by Kevin Henkes La escoba de la viuda by Chris Van Allsburg Carlos by Ivar Da Coll Pindulí by Janell Cannon Willy el campeón by Anthony Browne El chiquero by Mark Teague Page 11 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 3 The Teaching Plan for Lalo y Didi and Federico y el mar Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Spelling Vocabulary Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética La luna en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética La luna (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) pp. 118i-118j, 118k-118l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con l/d Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas Separen en sílabas p. 123c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con l/d Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética pp. 118j, 118l Ortografía: Palabras con la, le, li, lo, lu; da, de, di, do, du Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 118l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 123d Ortografía: Palabras con la, le, li, lo, lu; da, de, di, do, du Palabras que faltan Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 123d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética La luna en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 139a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con l/d Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Cuaderno de palabras o Librito de fonética – La luna o Superlibro Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con s p. 139b Ortografía: Palabras con la, le, li, lo, lu; da, de, di, do, du Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 124a Nombres Imaginar un paseo Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética La luna en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period p. 83d Caligrafía: Ii p. 118m Presentar el vocabulario p. 139b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 12 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves p. 140a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con n Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas Viernes Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) p. 117d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with l and d. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. p. 140b Ortografía: Palabras con la, le, li, lo, lu; da, de, di, do, du Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética La luna en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 141d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética La luna en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Weekly Spelling Words lima loma pala dedo dime lodo de la luna saludo High Frequency Words la luna de dos y Vocabulary Words Lalo y Didi –o– Federico y el mar arena balde divertida enormes fondo laguna miedo orilla Academic Vocabulary ambiente secuencia Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Setting (Teacher Toolkit: Teaching Comprehension; Thinking Aloud; Setting) Focus: Setting is the time and place in which a story occurs. Brainstorm a list of places where stories occur. Read aloud. Point out the setting (time and place) of the story. Explain how you used pictures to figure out the setting. Have students draw a picture of the setting in their reader’s notebooks. Explain how pictures might show us the setting of the story. Sometimes we have to imagine the setting by paying attention to details the author has written. Remind students that the setting is the time and place in which a story occurs. Explain that good readers look at the pictures and use details to figure out the setting of the story. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 13 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 123e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (ambiente) al leer el cuento Federico y el mar pp. 124-137, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 139e Práctica: Ambiente Volver al superlibro Repaso: Secuencia Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.2 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 61 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 62 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 14 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – Míralo de cerca, Páginas 118a-141e Stories: Lalo y Didi and Federico y el mar Librito de fonética La luna Superlibro Caras de peces Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: La montaña más bella by Alfredo Gómez Cerdá El gran capoquero by Lynne Cherry El camino de Amelia by Linda Jacobs Altman Carlos y la milpa de maíz by Jan Romero Stevens Mi propio cuartito by Amada Irma Pérez Page 15 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 4 The Teaching Plan for Los animales de la finca and Los hogares de los animales Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Spelling Vocabulary Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética El patito nada en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética El patito nada (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) pp. 142i-142j, 142k-142l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con t/f Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas Digan con más fuerza Separen en sílabas p. 147c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con t/f Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética pp. 142j, 142l Ortografía: Palabras con ta, te, ti, to, tu; fa, fe, fi, fo, fu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 142l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 147d Ortografía: Palabras con ta, te, ti, to, tu; fa, fe, fi, fo, fu Rompecabezas de ortografía Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 147d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El patito nada en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 157a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con t/f Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Saco de palabras o Librito de fonética – El patito nada o Superlibro Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con l p. 157b Ortografía: Palabras con ta, te, ti, to, tu; fa, fe, fi, fo, fu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 148a Presentar el vocabulario Enseñar estrategias de vocabulario: Antónimos Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El patito nada en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period p. 147d Caligrafía: Oo p. 142m Presentar el vocabulario p. 157b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 16 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves p. 158a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con d Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas Viernes Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with t and f. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. p. 158b Ortografía: Palabras con ta, te, ti, to, tu; fa, fe, fi, fo, fu Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El patito nada en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 159d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El patito nada en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Weekly Spelling Words lata tapa tela fila fino sofá feo tú teléfono tomate High Frequency Words tan tú fin feo estoy Vocabulary Words Los animales de la finca cabra fabulosos finca oveja Los hogares de los animales lustrosa pescuezo piel selva túneles Academic Vocabulary propósito del autor secuencia antónimos Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Author’s Purpose (Teacher Toolkit: Author’s Purpose ) Focus: Determine the author’s purpose for writing a selection When modeling author’s purpose, use a read aloud of your choice. Preview the text and mark stopping points where you will think aloud to discuss the author’s purpose. Make an author’s purpose anchor chart using a sheet of chart paper. At the top, write the heading, Author’s Purpose. Below the heading, make a three column chart. Write one word in each column: entertain, inform, persuade. Tell students that an author is a person who writes a book. Say: Authors have different reasons or purposes for writing. Sometimes an author will write a book just for you to enjoy or to entertain you. Remember when we read ________? The author wrote that book to entertain you. Authors can write to inform to give you information about something. (Hold up a nonfiction book). This book is full of facts about ________. The author wrote this book to give you information about ________. Sometimes authors write to make you think a certain way or persuade. Show SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 17 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. students an example of a book written to persuade. EX: saving the environment, protecting endangered animals, benefits of exercising. The author wrote this to make you want to__________. (Los autores escriben con diferentes propósitos. A veces un autor escribirá un libro para entretenerte. ¿Acuérdense cuando leímos ____________? El autor escribió ese libro para entretener al lector. Los autores pueden escribir para informarte o para darte información acerca de algo. (Muestre un libro informativo.) Este libro está lleno de hechos. El autor escribió este libro para darte información acerca de ________________. A veces los autores escriben para hacerte pensar de cierta manera o para persuadirte. (Muestre un libro escrito para persuadir.) Ejemplos: salvar el medio ambiente, proteger las especies de animales en peligro, los beneficios de hacer ejecicios, etc.) El autor escribió esto para persuadirte a _________________.) Show students the author’s purpose anchor chart and use it to review author’s purpose. Say: As I’m reading today, I want you to think about the author’s purpose for writing the book. (Mientras leo el cuento, quiero que piensen en el propósito del autor para escribir el libro.) Show students your thinking by discussing the author’s purpose using the title and cover illustrations of the read aloud. Stop two times during your reading to discuss author’s purpose. After the read aloud, ask students to turn and talk to their partner to discuss the author’s purpose for writing the book. Decide on the author’s purpose as a class. Write the title of the book under the correct column on the anchor chart. After the read aloud, remind students that good readers think about the author’s purpose when they are reading. Continue to add to the author’s purpose anchor chart using subsequent read alouds. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 147e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (propósito del autor) al leer el cuento Los hogares de los animales pp. 124137, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 157e Práctica: Propósito del autor Volver al superlibro Repaso: Secuencia Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.2 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 77 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 78 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 18 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – Míralo de cerca, Páginas 142a-159e Stories: Los animales de la finca and Los hogares de los animales Librito de fonética El patito nada Superlibro ¿Quién llegará primero? Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: CLIC, CLAC, MUU Vacas escritoras by Doreen Cronin (Persuasion) Querida Señora LaRue: Cartas desde la Academia Canina by Mark Teague (Persuasion) Tiburones by Seymour Simon (Information) Delfines by Rosa Costa-Pau (Information) Hallytosis El horrible problema de un perro by Dav Pilkey (Entertainment) Martha habla by Susan Meddaugh (Entertainment)) Page 19 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 5 The Teaching Plan for Gato Goloso y Lobita Bonita and La cinturita de Anansi Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics pp. 160i-160j, 160k-160l Fonética: Sílabas ga, go, gu y Sílabas abiertas con b Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción o Volver al cartel Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas Separen en sílabas Digan con más fuerza p. 165c Fonética: Sílabas ga, go, gu y Sílabas abiertas con b Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética p. 187a Fonética: Sílabas ga, go, gu y Sílabas abiertas con b Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Safari de palabras de palabras o Superlibro Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con t SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Spelling Vocabulary Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética El gato de bigote en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética El gato de bigote (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) pp. 160j, 160l Ortografía: Palabras con ga, go, gu; Sílabas abiertas con b Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 160l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 165d Palabras con ga, go, gu; Sílabas abiertas con b Revoltillo de palabras Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 165d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El gato de bigote en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 166a Presentar el vocabulario Enseñar estrategias de vocabulario: Antónimos Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El gato de bigote en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 165d Caligrafía: Gg p. 187b Palabras con ga, go, gu; Sílabas abiertas con b Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 160m Presentar el vocabulario p. 187b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 20 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 158a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con f Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) p. 189d Fonética: Sílabas ga, go, gu; Sílabas abiertas con b Bolsas de palabras p. 188b Palabras con ga, go, gu; Sílabas abiertas con b Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El gato de bigote en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 189d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética El gato de bigote en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Weekly Spelling Words amiga gota gusano bebida bota nube bonito gato bigote bodega High Frequency Words gato gustar muy bonito dijo Vocabulary Words Gato Goloso y Lobita Bonita batido bigote lame mantel La cinturita de Anansi adentrando arena átenme cintura cordel reventaron selva tirón Academic Vocabulary causa efecto propósito del autor antónimos Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Cause and Effect (Teacher Toolkit: Cause and Effect ) Focus: A cause is the reason something happens. An effect is what happens. When modeling cause and effect, use a read aloud of your choice. Preview the text and mark two or three stopping points where you will think aloud. Before the lesson, make a cause and effect anchor chart using a sheet of chart paper. Write the heading, Cause and Effect at the top of the paper. Draw a box on one side, followed by an arrow, and another box on the other side. Repeat two times. Label the boxes on the left, cause and the boxes on the right, effect. Say: Today we are going to be thinking about cause and effect. A cause is the reason that something happens. An effect is what happens. Let me give you an example. If you have a baby brother or sister at home, you know that babies cry a lot. Let me write “The baby is crying” as the effect. (On the anchor chart, write: The baby is crying.) What caused the baby to cry? The baby is hungry. The baby cried because he was hungry. Let me write “The baby is hungry” as the cause. (On the anchor chart, write: The baby is hungry.) There could be other things that caused the baby to cry. He might need his diaper changed or he might be tired. (Hoy vamos a pensar en la causa y efecto. La causa es la razón por qué algo sucedió. El efecto es lo que pasó. Déjenme darles un ejemplo. Si tienen un hermanito bebé en la casa, saben que los bebés lloran mucho. Voy a escribir “El bebé llora” como el efecto. (On the anchor chart, write: El bebé llora.) ¿Por qué el bebé está llorando? El bebé tiene hambre. El bebé lloró porque tenía hambre. Déjenme escribir “El bebé tiene hambre” como la causa. (On the anchor chart, write: El bebé tiene hambre.) Puede ser motivos por qué el bebé llora. Por ejemplo, es posible que necesite SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 21 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. que cambie su pañal o que esté cansado.) Good readers think about what happened and why it happened. Read aloud and model two or three think alouds related to cause and effect. After the read aloud, select two key points from the story to illustrate cause and effect. On the anchor chart, write the effect and ask students to determine the cause. Repeat with another example from the story. Remind students that good readers think about cause and effect to help them understand what happens and why it happens. Encourage students to look for cause and effect relationships when reading. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 165e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (causa y efecto) al leer el cuento La cinturita de Anansi pp. 166-185, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 187e Práctica: Causa y efecto Volver al superlibro Repaso: Propósito del autor Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.2 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 93 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 94 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 22 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 2 – Míralo de cerca, Páginas 160a-189e Stories: Gato Goloso y Lobita Bonita and La cinturita de Anansi Librito de fonética El gato de bigote Superlibro El ratoncito, la fresa roja y madura y el gran oso hambriento Suggested Read Alouds: Si le das un panqueque a una cerdita a un ratón by Laura Numeroff Si le das un panecillo a un alce by Laura Numeroff Pollita chiquita by Steven Kellogg La casita by Virginia Lee Burton El conejo andarín by Margaret Wise Brown Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica Evidence of Learning Differentiation What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. Work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during Small Group Guided Reading Instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Interims/TAKS/Benchmarks Sample Question Third Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website Sample Question Eighth Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website Spanish Reading: February 2006 5. Observa el siguiente diagrama con información del artículo. Reading: April 2006 CAUSA Deborah Turner supo de un carrito que podría ayudar a los animales. 8 Look at this chart of information from the story. Cause Effects EFECTO _______________ People race frantically to The Hindenburg catches fire. escape from the burning debris. ________________________ Fire trucks begin to arrive at Muchas personas oyeron sobre Willy. Lakehurst Naval Air Station. Willy se hizo famoso. ¿Cuál de las siguientes oraciones va en los renglones en blanco? О О О О SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period College-Readiness (Anticipated Skills for SAT/ACT/College Board/Careers/Life) Willy se quedó en el hospital por un año. Willy esperó a que alguien lo adoptara. Willy chocaba contra las paredes y los muebles. Willy podía moverse por su cuenta. 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Which detail belongs on the empty line? F The airship arrives at Lakehurst Naval Air Station. G Leanna’s father points at a fin on the airship. H The airship crumples to the ground and collapses. J Leanna and her father park far from the airfield. Page 23 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Bilingual Reading – Grade 1 Unit of Study: Motivating Children to Read (Cómo motivar a los alumnos a leer) CURRICULUM OVERVIEW Unit Rationale Second Grading Period Weeks 6 – 9 Big Idea “Done thoughtfully, reading aloud becomes a critically important means of teaching background knowledge, vocabulary, comprehension strategies, and knowledge of written language so crucial to becoming skilled and willing readers during the primary grades and beyond” (224). Avery, C. (2002). And With a Light Touch. Heinemann, Portsmouth, NH. “If you want to develop readers, you have to read to children, give them time to read real books, and opportunity to discuss them, respond to them, value them” (267). Avery, C. (2002). And With a Light Touch. Heinemann, Portsmouth, NH. “Reading aloud motivates kids to want to learn to read, extends their oral language, and gives them opportunities to connect new information to what they already know” (29). Miller, D. (2002). Reading with Meaning. Stenhouse Publishers, Markham, Ontario. TEKS Specificity – Intended Outcome Concepts TEKS TEKS Grade 1 The students will… 1C participate in rhymes, songs, conversations, and discussions 1D listen critically to interpret and evaluate 1E listen responsively to stories and other texts read aloud, including selections from classic and contemporary works 1F identify the musical elements of literary language such as its rhymes or repeated sounds 2A connect experiences and ideas with those of others through speaking and listening 3C ask and answer relevant questions and make contributions in small or large group discussions 4A learn the vocabulary of school such as numbers, shapes, colors, directions, and categories 4B use vocabulary to describe clearly ideas, feelings, and experiences 5E know the order of the alphabet 5H understand that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters 5I recognize that different parts of a book 5J recognize that there are correct spellings for words 6B identify, segment, and combine syllables within spoken words such as by clapping syllables and moving manipulatives to represent syllables in words 6C produce rhyming words and distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming words 6D(ii) identify vowel and consonant sounds 6E blend sounds to make spoken words, including three and four phoneme words, through ways such as moving manipulatives to blend phonemes in a spoken word 6F segment one-syllable spoken words into individual phonemes, including three and four phoneme words, clearly producing beginning, medial, and final sounds SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period “I CAN” statements highlighted in yellow should be displayed for students. Yo puedo… participar en rimas, canciones, conversaciones y discusiones (1C, 13B, 13C) escuchar por diferentes motivos (1D, 1E, 13A) identificar rimas y sonidos repetidos (1F) hacer conexiones personales con el texto, hacer conexiones entre textos y con el mundo real (2A, 13D, 16A) hacer y contestar preguntas (3C) aprender el vocabulario nuevo (4A, 4B) conocer los conceptos de la letra impresa (5E, 5H, 5I, 7B) reconocer que las palabras siguen una ortografía propia (5J) dividir las palabras en sílabas y sonidos y unir los sonidos y las sílabas para formar palabras (6B, 6E, 6F) hacer parejas de palabras que riman y distinguir las palabras que riman y no riman (6C) identificar los sonidos de las vocales y consonantes (6Dii) entender que las palabras habladas están hechas de sonidos (7B) utilizar la correspondencia entre letras y sonidos para aprender a leer (7Cii, 7Dii) descifrar las palabras (7Eii, 7H, 8A) leer texto descifrable (7G) usar patrones ortográficos para leer las palabras (8B) utilizar claves estructurales (8Cii) utilizar las palabras irregulares de uso frecuente (8F) reconocer las palabras comunes con rapidez (8Gii) leer textos al nivel instruccional e independiente (9A, 9B, 9D) leer con fluidez (9C) leer libros de diferentes géneros y reconocer sus características (10A, 14D) discutir los significados de palabras (11A) 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 24 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. 7C(ii) learn and apply letter-sound correspondences of consonant-vowel patterns to produce syllables to begin to read 7D(ii) learn and apply the most common letter-sound correspondences 7E(ii) decode words using knowledge of all Spanish sounds, letters, and syllables, including consonants, vowels, blends, and stress 7F decode by using all letter-sound correspondences within regularly spelled words 7G use letter-sound knowledge to read decodable texts (engaging and coherent texts in which most of the words are comprised of an accumulating sequence of letter-sound correspondences being taught) 8A decode by using all letter-sound correspondences within a word 8B use common spelling patterns to read words 8C(ii) use structural cues to recognize words such as compounds, base words, and inflections such as –mente, -ito, -ada… 8E recognize high frequency irregular words 8F use knowledge of word order (syntax) and context to support word identification and confirm word meaning 8G(ii) develop automatic recognition of words that use specific spelling patterns 9A read regularly in independent-level materials 9B read regularly in instructional-level materials that are challenging but manageable 9C read orally from familiar texts with fluency (accuracy, expression, appropriate phrasing, and attention to punctuation) 9D self-select independent level reading such as by drawing on personal interest, by relying on knowledge of authors and different types of texts, and/or by estimating text difficulty 10A read fiction, nonfiction, and poetry for pleasure and/or information 11A discuss meanings of words and develop vocabulary through meaningful/concrete experiences 11B develop vocabulary by listening to and discussing both familiar and conceptually challenging selections read aloud 12A use prior knowledge to anticipate meaning and make sense of texts 12B establish purposes for reading and listening 12C retell or act out the order of important events in stories 12D monitor his/her own comprehension and act purposefully when comprehension breaks down using strategies 12F make and explain inferences from texts such as determining important ideas and causes and effects, making predictions, and drawing conclusions 12G identify similarities and differences across texts such as in topics, characters, and problems 13A listen to stories being read aloud 13B participate actively (react, speculate, join in, read along) when predictable and patterned selections are read aloud 13C respond through talk, movement, music, art, drama, and writing to a variety of stories and poems in ways that reflect understanding and interpretation SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period leer las palabras nuevas y usarlas en las discusiones y la escritura (11B) usar el conocimiento previo para entender el texto (12A) volver a contar un cuento (12C) saber la idea principal del libro (12F) entender la estructura de un cuento (14B) distinguir entre los hechos y la fantasía (14C) utilizar el conocimiento de palabras y el contexto para identificar las palabras (8F, 11A) explicar lo que hacen los autores e ilustradores (14F) analizar los personajes (14G) escribir en mi mejor letra (17B, 17E) 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 25 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 26 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. 13D connect ideas and themes across texts 13E describe how illustrations contribute to the text 14B understand simple story structure 14C distinguish fiction from nonfiction, including fact and fantasy 14D recognize the distinguishing features of familiar genres, including stories, poems, and informational texts 14F understand literary terms by distinguishing between the roles of the author and illustrator such as the author writes the story and the illustrator draws the pictures 14G analyze characters, including their traits, feelings, relationships, and changes 16A connect his/her own experiences with the life experiences, languages, customs, and culture of others 17B write each letter of the alphabet, both capital and lowercase, using correct formation, appropriate size, and spacing 17E gain an increasing control of penmanship such as pencil grip, paper position, stroke, and posture Evidence of Learning Anecdotal remarks from the Reader’s Notebook 80% of the students will score 80% or above on the selection assessments (comprehension and vocabulary). 80% of the students will score 80% or above on the spelling tests. 85% of the students will be “Desarrollado” on the Tejas LEE assessment 80% of the students will read at a rate of 40wpm or more on the Tejas LEE assessment SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 27 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. CURRICULUM GUIDE Essential Questions Essential Pre-requisite Skills How do I choose a book that’s just right for me? What are reading genres? What do good readers do when they come to a new word they don’t know? What consonant letters make two sounds? What are contractions? How does the reader learn more about a character? Kindergarten TEKS know that print moves left-to-right across the page and top-to-bottom (5B) produce rhyming words and distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming words (6C) blend sounds to make spoken words such as moving manipulatives to blend phonemes in a spoken word (6E) name and identify each letter of the alphabet (7A) learn and apply letter-sound correspondences of a set of consonants and vowels to begin to read (7C) use prior knowledge to anticipate meaning and make sense of texts (9A) Week 6 The Teaching Plan for ¡Vaya guiso! and La gallina Paulina Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics pp. 10i-10j, 10k-10l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con gue, gui; Sílabas abiertas con v Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las sílabas Combinen las sílabas p. 17c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con gue, gui; Sílabas abiertas con v Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Spelling Vocabulary pp. 10j, 10l Ortografía: Palabras con gue, gui; va, ve, vi, vo, vu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 10l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 17d Palabras con gue, gui; va, ve, vi, vo, vu Palabras que faltan Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 17d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) p. 17d Caligrafía: Vv p. 10m Presentar el vocabulario 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) Page 28 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Miércoles Jueves Viernes p. 41a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con gue, gui; Sílabas abiertas con v Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Libro de palabras o Librito de fonética Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con ga, go, gu p. 42a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con b Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 41b Ortografía: Palabras con gue, gui; va, ve, vi, vo, vu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 18a Nombres Explicar los pasos p. 140b Ortografía: Palabras con gue, gui; va, ve, vi, vo, vu Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 43d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Fue el guepardo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 42b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) p. 43d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with gue and gui. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. Weekly Spelling Words guía guisado pague vaso vela vivo guiso vamos águila venado High Frequency Words vamos guiso ver pues fue Vocabulary Words ¡Vaya guiso! desastre pasillo reguero La gallina Paulina espigas grano horno molino picoteaba vecinos Academic Vocabulary comparación contraste volver a contar Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Focus: When you compare and contrast, you see how things are alike and how they are different. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 29 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Before this lesson, you need to read aloud The Three Little Pigs to the class. In this lesson, you will be comparing and contrasting The Three Little Pigs with Little Red Riding Hood. Preview the text and mark stopping points where you will think aloud to make text to text connections. Using a sheet of chart paper, prepare a compare and contrast anchor chart. Label the chart compare and contrast at the top. Draw a Venn Diagram. You may laminate the chart for durability. Say: We’ve been learning about what good readers do to understand when they read. Good readers think about how things are alike and how they are different. Good readers compare and contrast. Compare means to think about how things are alike. Contrast means to think about how things are different. We read The Three Little Pigs the other day. Today we are going to read Little Red Riding Hood and we are going to think about how the stories are alike and how they are different. (Hemos aprendido de lo que hacen los buenos lectores para comprender lo que leen. Los buenos lectores piensen en cómo las cosas son parecidas y diferentes. Ellos comparan y contrastan. Comparar quiere decir pensar en cómo son parecidas o iguales las cosas. Contrastar significa pensar en cómo son diferentes.) Read aloud Little Red Riding Hood. Stop two to three times to make text to text connections with The Three Little Pigs. After the read aloud, label the Venn diagram with The Three Little Pigs on the left and Little Red Riding Hood on the right. As a class, complete the Venn diagram, comparing the story elements (setting, characters, problem, attempts to solve the problem, and solution) of both stories. Remind students that good readers think about how things are alike and how they are different when they are reading. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 17e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (comparación y contraste) al leer el cuento La gallina Paulina pp. 18-40, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 41e Práctica: Comparación y contraste Volver al superlibro Repaso: Recordar y volver a contar Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.3 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 13 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 14 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 30 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 3 – Juntos aprendemos, Páginas 10a-43e Stories: ¡Vaya guiso! and La gallina Paulina Librito de fonética Fue el guepardo Superlibro Cómo se hacen los ositos de peluche Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Suggested Read Alouds: La caperucita roja by the Brothers Grimm Los tres cerditos adapted by Mercè Escardó I Bas Los tres cerditos by Margot Zemach ¡La verdadera historia de los tres cerditos! by Jon Scieszka Cocodrilos y caimanes by Norman S. Barrett Mariposas y las polillas by Janine Scott La Cenicienta by Charles Perrault Las bellas hijas de Mufaro by John Steptoe Page 31 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 7 The Teaching Plan for El niño dibuja la noche and El papalote Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Miércoles Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Spelling Vocabulary Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) pp. 44i-44j, 44k-44l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ch/ñ Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción Relacionar el sonido y la letra o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Digan con más fuerza Separen en sílabas Identifiquen las sílabas Combinen las sílabas p. 49c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ch/ñ Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética pp. 44j, 44l Ortografía: Palabras con cha, che, chi, cho, chu, ña, ñe, ñi, ño, ñu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 44l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 49d Ortografía: Palabras con cha, che, chi, cho, chu, ña, ñe, ñi, ño, ñu Práctica con adivinanzas Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 49d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 65a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ch/ñ Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Libro de palabras o Librito de fonética Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con ga, go, gu/gue, gui p. 65b Ortografía: Palabras con cha, che, chi, cho, chu, ña, ñe, ñi, ño, ñu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 50a Nombres Explicar los pasos Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period p. 49d Caligrafía: Ññ p. 44m Presentar el vocabulario p. 65b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 32 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Jueves Viernes p. 67a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ch/ñ Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas p. 66b Ortografía: Palabras con cha, che, chi, cho, chu, ña, ñe, ñi, ño, ñu Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 67d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Hacer una actividad para desarrollar la conciencia fonémica y la fonética (Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities) p. 67d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 2 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with ch and ñ. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. Weekly Spelling Words chino leche mucho ñame ñato piña niño lechuga muchacho piñata High Frequency Words niño papel chiquito vez hacer Vocabulary Words El niño dibuja la noche dibuja moña techo El papalote complicado convencimo s decidió hilo hogar magnífico Academic Vocabulary sacar conclusiones secuencia Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Drawing Conclusions (Teacher Toolkit: Drawing Conclusions) Focus: Use what you have read and what you know about real life to draw conclusions. Use a read aloud of your choice to model drawing conclusions. Preview the text and mark stopping points where you will think aloud and draw conclusions. Make an anchor chart using a sheet of chart paper. Label it Drawing Conclusions. Make a three column chart and label each part: textual clues, schema, and conclusion. Say: Authors usually don’t tell their readers everything about the story. Readers have to use the clues in the story along with what they already know, their schema, to figure out the meaning. Today I’m going to show you how to use the clues in the story and add your schema, what you already know, to figure out the meaning. This is called drawing conclusions. Let me give you an example. I’m standing in line in the school cafeteria. I see students biting into the pizza and making a face. Some students are throwing away the pizza. I know that sometimes when I eat food that doesn’t taste good, I make a face and I won’t eat the rest of it. I just throw it away. I can draw the conclusion that the pizza doesn’t taste good. (Los autores por lo general no cuentan la historia a los lectores. Los lectores deben usar las pistas en el cuento con lo que ya saben, su esquema, para SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 33 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. averiguar el significado. Hoy les voy a mostrar cómo usar las pistas en el cuento y añadir su esquema, lo que ya saben, para averiguar el significado. Este proceso se llama sacar conclusiones. Déjenme darles un ejemplo. Estoy parado/-a en fila en la cafeteria. Veo los niños tomando mordiscos de su pizza y haciendo muecas de asco. Algunos niños están echando la pizza en la basura. Yo sé que a veces cuando como algo que no sabe bien, hago una mueca y no comeré el resto de la comida. Nada más la boto. Puedo sacar la conclusión que la pizza no sabe bien.) Say: As you listen to the story today, see if you can use the clues in the story and add your schema (background knowledge) to draw conclusions. (Mientras escuchan el cuento,, traten de utilizar las pistas en el cuento y añaden su esquema (conocimiento previo) para sacar conclusiones.) Read aloud, stopping two to three times to draw conclusions based on textual evidence and personal experience. Fill in the anchor chart with two examples from the story. Tell students that good readers look at the clues in the story and use their schema to figure out more about the characters and what happens in the story. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 49e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (sacar conclusiones) al leer el cuento El papalote pp. 50-63, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 65e Práctica: Sacar conclusiones Volver al superlibro Repaso: Secuencia Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.3 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 29 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 30 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 34 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Model comments and reflections as you read. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 3 – Juntos aprendemos, Páginas 44a-67e Stories: El niño dibuja la noche and El papalote Librito de fonética Mi amigo Chimo Superlibro Cómo se hacen los ositos de peluche Suggested Read Alouds: Jumanji by Chris Van Allsburg El higo más dulce by Chris Van Allsburg Los tres cerditos by David Wiesner Willy el mago by Anthony Browne Jorge y Marta by James Marshall Fábulas by Arnold Lobel Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 35 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Week 8 or 9: The Teaching Plan for Un perro llamado Coco and El león y el ratón (DUE TO TEJAS LEE TESTING, THIS SCOPE & SEQUENCE WILL BE USED FOR EITHER WEEK 8 OR 9. DURING THE WEEK OF TESTING, THE TEACHER WILL REVIEW THE SKILLS FROM THE PREVIOUS WEEKS.) Instructional Model/Teacher Directions Week 8 or 9 Daily Instructional Routines 30 Minutes Martes Lunes Phonemic Awareness/Phonics pp. 68i-68j, 68k-68l Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ca, co, cu; Sílabas abiertas con ll Desarrollar la conciencia fonémica o Presentar el cartel o Cantar la canción o Volver al cartel Relacionar los sonidos y las letras o Presentar las vocales o Señalar las palabras o Combinar sílabas o Identificar palabras o Descifrar y formar otras palabras Rutina o Practicar la pronunciación Separen las letras Combinen las sílabas Separen en sílabas Digan con más fuerza p. 75c Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ca, co, cu; Sílabas abiertas con ll Actividades de práctica o Cartel de rimas de rimas y canciones de fonética Rutina o Formar palabras o Librito de fonética SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Spelling Vocabulary pp. 68j, 68l Ortografía: Palabras con ca, co, cu; lla, lle, lli, llo, llu Examen preliminar Emplear el patrón ortográfico p. 68l Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente p. 75d Ortografía: Palabras con ca, co, cu; lla, lle, lli, llo, llu Práctica con adivinanzas Rutina: Práctica de ortografía p. 75d Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) p. 75d Caligrafía: Cc p. 68m Presentar el vocabulario 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Fluency Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Escuchar al maestro leer el librito de fonética Coco el caballo en voz alta Practicar la lectura en eco usando el librito de fonética Coco el caballo (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Echo Reading) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Coco el caballo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) Page 36 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Miércoles Jueves Viernes Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Coco el caballo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) p. 97a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ca, co, cu; Sílabas abiertas con ll Relación con el cuento Actividades de práctica o Libro de palabras o Librito de fonética Repaso: Sílabas abiertas con ga, go, gu/gue, gui p. 98a Fonética: Sílabas abiertas con ca, co, cu; Sílabas abiertas con ll Repaso: Sílabas abiertas Atención a necesidades diversas p. 97b Ortografía: Palabras con ca, co, cu; lla, lle, lli, llo, llu Practicar la escritura Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar deletreando las palabras (Teacher Toolkit: Spelling Chants) p. 76a Nombres Explicar los pasos p. 98b Ortografía: Palabras con ca, co, cu; lla, lle, lli, llo, llu Práctica de ortografía en parejas Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Coco el caballo en coro (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Choral Reading) p. 99d Divide the class into groups of 3-4 to play ¿Quién escribirá más? (Teacher Toolkit) Each group will divide their paper into 3 columns. The teams will compete against each other to write lists of words beginning with ca, co, cu. The team that writes the most words correctly in 10 minutes wins. p. 99d Escoger unas de las actividades para practicar las palabras de ortografía (Teacher Toolkit: Games/Activities to Practice Spelling Words) Examen de ortografía Escoger una actividad de vocabulario práctico para repasar las palabras de la semana. (Teacher Toolkit: Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction) Práctica de fluidez de alta velocidad (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency Speed Drills) Leer el librito de fonética Coco el caballo en parejas (Teacher Toolkit: Fluency – Paired Reading) Weekly Spelling Words camisa coco cuna gallina llama llave comer lleno calle cuchillo p. 97b Mural de palabras: Palabras de uso frecuente High Frequency Words comer lleno allí cual digo Vocabulary Words Un perro llamado Coco conozco lanzo peinar El león y el ratón basta favor gran red roer socorro Academic Vocabulary idea principal sacar conclusiones Comprehension Focus Lessons 15 Minutes Note: On Mondays, a read aloud of a mentor text will be done during the comprehension focus lesson. Therefore, 10 minutes will be added to the focus lesson and an additional read aloud after small group/work station time will not take place. Day 1: Introduce Comprehension Skill with a Read Aloud– Main Idea (Teacher Toolkit: Main Idea 2 ) Focus: The main idea is what the story/text is mostly about. Before reading, pre-select two or three stopping points to teach main idea. Place sticky notes on the pages you will be thinking aloud. Say: The main idea is what a story is all about. It is the most important idea in a selection. Authors use small pieces of information called supporting details to tell more about the SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 37 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. main idea. Good readers think about the main idea to help them understand the story. (La idea principal es lo que trata principalmente la historia .Es la idea más importante de la selección. Los autores utilizan trozos de información llamados detalles de apoyo para decirnos más acerca de la idea principal.) Read a short nonfiction article/selection. Find a good stopping point to state the main idea. Do a think aloud. “The sentences are mostly about _________. I think the main idea is ________.” (Las oraciones tratan principalmente de _____________. Creo que la idea principal es ____________.) Continue to read the article and modeling the think aloud. Write main idea in the middle circle of a web. Ask students to tell the main idea of the selection and write it in the middle. Ask students to give supporting details that tell more about the main idea. Write the details on the web. Remind students that the main idea is the most important idea in a selection. Supporting details tell more about the main idea. Good readers think about the main idea when reading. Días 2 - 5: Repasar la destreza de comprensión a través de la semana. Día 2: p. 75e Desarrollar la comprensión auditiva Enseñar la destreza o Demuestre o Practicar Día 3 Modelar la destreza de comprensión (idea principal) al leer el cuento El león y el ratón, pp. 50-63, en voz alta. Día 4: p. 97e Práctica: Idea principal Volver al superlibro Repaso: Sacar conclusions Día 5: Examen de la selección: Cuaderno de práctica 1.3 o Parte I: Vocabulario, p. 45 o Parte 2: Comprensión, p. 46 Small Group Guided Reading Instruction/Work Stations 35 Minutes Note: The phonics story in the Scott Foresman basal and the leveled books will be used during small group guided reading instruction. Small group instruction is based on students’ needs. The teacher will meet with two groups daily (17 minutes per group). The teacher should spend 5-7 minutes on a skills lesson to address one of the 5 reading components (Phonics, Phonemic Awareness, Vocabulary, Comprehension, or Fluency). Following the brief skills lesson, students should apply their new learning to connected text. On Tuesday, 10 minutes of Small Group Guided Reading Instruction may be devoted to children needing additional assistance with handwriting. It is very important that the teacher model good handwriting skills during whole group instruction. The whole group focus lessons are listed in the Scott Foresman T.E. on day 2 under the heading Caligrafía. During Small Group Guided Reading Instruction, the teacher needs to make sure that the children are practicing correct letter formation. During both whole group and Small Group Guided Reading Instruction it is suggested that the children use lined handwriting paper (not loose leaf paper nor spiral notebooks). Go to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/curriculum/biling/Struglingspanishreader.pdf for ideas on skills lessons. Work stations will occur simultaneously with Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. Each station should have differentiated activities that reinforce skills and strategies taught during whole group instruction. Students will do two work station rotations each day. They will each station twice over the week. Students will visit the following five work stations: Listening Station (El taller de escuchar) Drama/Retelling Station (El taller de dramatización/volver a contar) Writing Station (El taller de escritura) Independent Reading Station (El taller de lectura independiente) Word Work Station (El taller de palabras) Go to the Teacher Toolkit for ideas on work station activities. Read Aloud 10 Minutes Routine: Preread the book to be familiar with the content and how to guide student discussion. Establish a purpose, tell why you selected the book, and familiarize them with the author, illustrator, and genre. Ask students to make predictions. Model comments and reflections as you read. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 38 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards. Find a few places to pause and invite students to comment. Keep the pace of the reading so that it is not disjointed, but enjoyable. Keep a list of books you have read aloud and post it so that students can use the list to make connections. Place books you have read aloud in a special container, or display them in the classroom library for easy access. Resources Teacher Toolkit: Bilingual Phonemic Awareness/Phonics Activities Fluency Speed Drills Ways to Teach Fluency packet Spelling Chants Games/Activities to Practice Weekly Spelling Words Hands-On Vocabulary Instruction Textbook: Scott Foresman Lectura Guía del maestro, Vol. 3 – Juntos aprendemos, Páginas 68a-99e Stories: Un perro llamado Coco and El león y el ratón Librito de fonética Coco el caballo Superlibro Cómo se hacen los ositos de peluche Additional Resources: Cartel de rimas y canciones Audiocasete de la selección Audiocasete para desarrollar el contexto Cuaderno de práctica Suggested Read Alouds: Un sillón para mi mamá by Vera B. Williams El hallazgo de Jamaica by Juanita Havill Por amor a nuestra Tierra by P.K. Hallinan Rita, ¡NO GRITES! by Flávia Muniz Inés del revés by Anita Jeram Crisantemo by Kevin Henkes Evidence of Learning College-Readiness Differentiation What do you do for students who need additional support? Students will meet with the teacher for Small Group Guided Reading Instruction. The teacher will do a skills lesson to address the needs of students and the students will apply that skill to their reading. Work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. Students will have additional practice to help them master the skills learned during whole group instruction. What do you do for students who master the learning quickly? Activities/materials offered during Small Group Guided Reading Instruction and work stations are differentiated to meet the needs of the learner. SAISD © 2008-09 – Second Grading Period Interims/TAKS/Benchmarks Sample Questions Fifth Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website – Spring 2004 Spanish Reading 19 Observa el diagrama con información de este artículo. (Anticipated Skills for SAT/ACT/College Board/Careers/Life) Sample Questions Tenth Grade: TAKS Released Test Source: TEA Website – April 2006 ELA Makeup Test 13 This article is mostly about — A B C D a father’s pride in his daughter’s accomplishments a writer’s description of his love of basketball the smallest girl on a college basketball team the determination of a couple to have a daughter ¿Qué detalle va en el espacio vacío? A Fueron construidos especialmente por los científicos. B Están cerca del Polo Sur. C Son lugares donde los científicos estudian a los pingüinos. D Incluyen luces especiales con controles de tiempo. 1st Grade Bilingual Reading Page 39 of 39 Power Standards represent the essential knowledge and skills students need for success in high school and beyond. Power Standards must be mastered to successfully pass the required assessments at each grade level. All TAKS eligible knowledge and skills are identified as Power Standards.