GADOLINIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : LW3850000 Gadolinium 7440-54-2 199701 2 Gd 157.25 GD Tumorigen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,426,1970 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GALACTOSAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (D-) RTECS NUMBER : LW5500000 CHEMICAL NAME : Galactose, 2-amino-2-deoxy-, hydrochloride, DCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1772-03-8 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H13-N-O5.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 215.66 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6OTJ BQ CZ DQ EQ F1Q &GH -D,GALACTOSE COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-galactose hydrochloride * D-Galactosamine hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2660 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Liver - other changes REFERENCE : CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.111980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,262,1980 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 135 gm/kg/77W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : VAAZA2 Virchows Archiv, Abteilung B: Cell Pathology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,285,1973 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,63,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21500 ug/kg REFERENCE : ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,5,1980 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GALACTOSE (D-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Galactose * D(+)-Galactose : : : : : : : : : : LW5490000 Galactose, D59-23-4 1724619 4-01-00-04336 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199709 12 C6-H12-O6 180.18 Reproductive Effector *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 240 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JOPDAB Journal of Pediatrics. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141) V.11932- Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,676,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 188 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ANENAG Annales d'Endocrinologie. (Masson Editeur, 120 Blvd. Saint-Germain, F-25280 Paris Cedex 06, France) V.11939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,203,1959 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects weight TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 440 gm/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced gain) REFERENCE : JOPDAB Journal of Pediatrics. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141) V.11932- Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,438,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 475 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 214,1145,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 1000 gm/kg female 3-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - germ cell effects (in offspring) REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 214,1145,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1260 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - abortion Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,29A,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 630 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,46C,1986 V.1- 1968- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 16500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,7,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 840 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave. S, Birmingham, AL 35282) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,522,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81790 No. of Facilities: 97 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1707 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81790 No. of Facilities: 148 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 2013 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1456 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GALACTOSIDASE (BETA-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * E.C. 3.2.1.23 * beta-Galactosidase * Hydrolact * Lactase * beta-Lactosidase * beta-D-Lactosidase * Lactozym * Maxilact * Oryzatym * S 2107 * SL 396 * Sumiklat * Tilactase : : : : : : LW5840000 Galactosidase, beta9031-11-2 199701 8 Drug *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,725,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 660 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,725,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4090 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,725,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,729,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 630 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,729,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1470 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,729,1970 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 26 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,734,1970 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GALANGIN RTECS NUMBER : LK9275500 CHEMICAL NAME : Flavone, 3,5,7-trihydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 548-83-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0272179 REFERENCE : 5-18-04-00567 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199803 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H10-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 270.25 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BO EVJ CR& DQ GQ IQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4H-Benzopyran-4-one, 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl* Galangin * Norizalpinin * 3,5,7-Trihydroxyflavone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DARUEE Dokl Akad Nauk resp. Uzb. Volume(issue)/page/year: (9-10),55,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 133 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,297,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,255,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,231,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,45,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,45,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,45,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,45,1983 GALANTHAMINE HYDROBROMIDE RTECS NUMBER : DF8075000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzofuro(4,3,2-efg)(2)benzazocin-6-ol, 1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,11c-octahydro-9-methoxy-2-methyl-, hydrobromide CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 69353-21-5 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 1953-04-4 LAST UPDATED : 199212 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C17-H21-N-O3.Br-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 368.31 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T766 C6/CM B 2AC Q CX EN LO PUT&TTJ E1 JO1 OQ &EH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Galanthamine hydrobromide * Galanthamine hydrogen bromide * Jilkon hydrobromide * Lycoremine hydrobromide * Nivalin * Nivaline * Nivaline (C17 pharmaceutical) * Nivaline (pharmaceutical) * 1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,11c-Octahydro-9-methoxy-2-methyl-benzofuro(4,3,2-efg)(2)b enzazocin-6-ol HBr *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHMGBN Pharmacology: International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,301,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHMGBN Pharmacology: International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,301,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18700 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CHABA8 Chemical Abstracts. (Chemical Abstracts Service, Box 3012, Columbus, OH 43210) V.11907- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,53993v,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,402,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15400 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - fasciculations Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,168,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5200 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,347,1961 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 GALLIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : : : : : : LW7525000 Gallic acid 149-91-7 2050274 3-10-00-02070 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 12 C7-H6-O5 170.13 QVR CQ DQ EQ Agricultural Chemical Mutagen Reproductive Effector * * * * Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxyKyselina gallova Kyselina 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoova 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,497,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,247,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02597 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : AJVRAH American Journal of Veterinary Research. (American Veterinary Medical Assoc., 930 N. Meacham Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60196) V.11940- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1264,1962 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,466,1955 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB 5050, Tokyo International, Tokyo 100-31, Japan) V.251961Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,327,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,109,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/kg REFERENCE : IJMRAQ Indian Journal of Medical Research. (Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India) V.11913Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,1442,1971 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,251,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84280 No. of Facilities: 549 (estimated) No. of Industries: 21 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 2520 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84280 No. of Facilities: 294 (estimated) No. of Industries: 14 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2184 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 252 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GALLIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : LW8600000 Gallium 7440-55-3 199710 6 Ga 69.72 Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 480 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,3014,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 34585 No. of Facilities: 163 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 427 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 34585 No. of Facilities: 349 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 7485 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2686 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GALLIUM OXIDE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Digallium trioxide * Gallia * Gallium sesquioxide * Gallium trioxide LW9650000 Gallium oxide 12024-21-4 199701 9 Ga2-O3 187.44 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(6),45,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - food intake (animal) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),13,1980 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(6),45,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(6),58,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/m3/2H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,123,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 107 mg/m3/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(6),58,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 10100 ug/m3/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in phosphorus REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(6),58,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 3 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GELATIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Absorbable gelatin * Gelatin * Gelatine * Gelatin foam * Gelfoam * GT * Pharmagel A * Pharmagel Adb * Pharmagel B * Puragel * Spongiofort * Vee gee gelatin : : : : : : : LX8580000 Gelatins 9000-70-8 9013-63-2 199701 5 Reproductive Effector sponge *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 700 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,981,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 34715 No. of Facilities: 9213 (estimated) No. of Industries: 81 No. of Occupations: 59 No. of Employees: 64210 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X8717 No. of Facilities: 64 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 665 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 314 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 34715 No. of Facilities: 13735 No. of Industries: 92 No. of Occupations: 89 No. of Employees: 169507 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 72931 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GENTAMYCIN SULFATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED : : : : : LY2625000 Gentamicin, sulfate 1405-41-0 199512 32 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Garamycin * Genoptic * Genoptic S.O.P. * Gentalline * Gentamycin sulfate * GM sulfate * NSC-82261 * Refobacin * Sch 9724 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/kg/1W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.31969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,596,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 21 mg/kg/6D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.31969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,596,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,219,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 630 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.211968Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,221,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 873 mg(base)/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ANKHEW Antibiotiki i Khimioterapiya. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy. (V/O Me zhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moskow, USSR) V.331988Volume(issue)/page/year: 35(9),26,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 96 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,219,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 384 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,185,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >11269 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,268,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 245 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,219,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 478 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,551,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 47 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.211968Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,3164,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,219,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 17300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,483,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,105,1968 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,203,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 280 mg(base)/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,358,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg/6D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : PHTOEH Pharmacology and Toxicology (Copenhagen). (Munksgaard International Pub., POB 2148, DK-1016 Copenhagen K, Denmark) V.601987Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,419,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3840 mg/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI) 1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,138,1963 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/50D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI) 1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,138,1963 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/70D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,559,1970 V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1365 mg/kg/91D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,237,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 4200 mg/kg/30W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or function Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,479,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg/27D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI) 1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,138,1963 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 6557 mg/kg/77D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - change in acuity Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or function Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,395,1981 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 660 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,274,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 660 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,274,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 375 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : PPHAD4 Pediatric Pharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-5, 1980-86. For publisher information, see DPTHDL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,229,1986 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg/7D (Continuous) REFERENCE : AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,586,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9600 ug/kg/8D REFERENCE : JOURAA Journal of Urology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,348,1974 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PMMDAE Panminerva Medica. (Edizioni Minerva Medica, Casella Postale 491, Turin, Italy) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,9,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3126 No. of Facilities: 2125 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 22 No. of Employees: 46715 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 34072 (estimated) GERANIOL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : RG5830000 2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, (E)106-24-1 1722456 4-01-00-02277 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 11 C10-H18-O 154.28 Q2UY1&3UY1&1 -T Agricultural Chemical Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,6-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-8-ol * 3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadien-1-ol * * * * * * * Geraniol Geraniol alcohol Geraniol Extra Geranyl alcohol Guaniol Lemonol 2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, trans*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 16 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : CTOIDG Cosmetics and Toiletries. (Allured Pub. Corp., POB 318, Wheaton, IL 60189) V.911976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94(8),41,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - coma Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,327,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1090 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change REFERENCE : SIZSAR Sapporo Igaku Zasshi. Sapporo Medical Journal. (Sapporo Igaku Daigaku, Nishi-17-chome, Minami-1-jo, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060, Japan) V.31952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,73,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JSICAZ Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Section C: Biological Sciences. (New Delhi, India) V.14-21, 1955-62. For publisher information, see IJEBA6. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,342,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,881,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,394,1962 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83197 No. of Facilities: 169 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 40 No. of Employees: 10861 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 83197 No. of Facilities: 11902 No. of Industries: 82 No. of Occupations: 88 No. of Employees: 192214 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 104351 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GERMANIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : LY5200000 Germanium, metal powder 7440-56-4 199701 9 Ge 72.59 Drug Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Germanium element *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 58 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : JJMDAT Japanese Journal of Medicine. (Nankodo Co., Ltd., POB 5272, Tokyo International 100-31, Japan) V.1-30, 1962-1991. For publisher information, see IEDIEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,67,1991 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Human - child 2 gm/kg/78W-I Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli REFERENCE : JJMDAT Japanese Journal of Medicine. (Nankodo Co., Ltd., POB 5272, Tokyo International 100-31, Japan) V.1-30, 1962-1991. For publisher information, see IEDIEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,67,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 786 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - oxidant related (GPD deficient) anemia REFERENCE : JJMDAT Japanese Journal of Medicine. (Nankodo Co., Ltd., POB 5272, Tokyo International 100-31, Japan) V.1-30, 1962-1991. For publisher information, see IEDIEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,67,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3860 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,571,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/m3/6H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Blood - other changes REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,571,1990 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 34770 No. of Facilities: 56 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 307 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 34770 No. of Facilities: 16 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 1914 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 279 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GERMANIUM(IV) OXIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Germania * Germanic acid * Germanium oxide : : : : : : : : : LY5240000 Germanium dioxide 1310-53-8 199701 19 Ge-O2 104.59 GE O2 Reproductive Effector *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 31ZUAV "Investigations in the Field of Organogermanium Chemistry," Rijkens, F., and G.J.M. Van Der Kerk, Utrecht, Netherlands, Schotanus & Jens Utrecht N.V., 1964 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,95,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >1420 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,1037,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,466,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1910 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,773,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,71,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1550 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,671,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2550 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,773,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 845 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 13650 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,345,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg/14W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,83,1961 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 309 mg/m3/6H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,1037,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2450 mg/kg/35D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,773,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1125 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,773,1981 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 133 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,797,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 266 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,797,1981 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1740 No. of Facilities: 16 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1875 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 260 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GIBBERELLIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : LY8990000 Gibberellic acid 77-06-5 58915-44-9 0054346 5-18-09-00269 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199706 13 C19-H22-O6 346.41 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acide gibberellique * Activol GA * Berelex * Brellin * Cekugib * GA3 * Gibb-3-ene-1,10-dicarboxylic acid, 2,4a,7-trihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylene-, 1,4a-lactone * Gibberellin A3 * Gibberellin X * Gibrescol * Gib-Sol * Gib-Tabs * Grocel * NCI-C55823 * Pro-Gibb Plus * Ryzup * 2,4a,7-Trihydroxy-1-methyl-8-methylenegibb-3-ene-1,10-dicarboxylic acid 1,4a-lactone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85ARAE "Agricultural Chemicals," Thomson, W.T., 4 vols., Fresno, CA, Thomson Publications, 1976/77 revision Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,43,1976/1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,623,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C268,1991 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 142 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - toad DOSE/DURATION : 13200 mg/kg/22W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : ONCOBS Oncology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.211967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,61,1988 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Fish - salmon Sperm DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : PYTCAS Phytochemistry. An International Journal of Plant Biochemistry. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,3135,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 3 mmol/L REFERENCE : BZARAZ Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii. Biological Journal of Armenia. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.191966Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,153,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : PYTCAS Phytochemistry. An International Journal of Plant Biochemistry. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,3135,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 297 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83979 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 249 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 144 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GIBBERELLIC ACID POTASSIUM RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : LY9000000 Gibberellic acid, monopotassium salt 125-67-7 199303 2 C19-H21-O6.K 384.50 Agricultural Chemical Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Gibberellic acid potassium salt * Gibberellin A3 potassium salt * Gibrel * Gibrofit * K-GA * Potassium gibberellate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Human Leukocyte : 100 nmol/L (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,29,1976 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 GIBBS REAGENT RTECS NUMBER : GU5470000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-one, 4-chloroimino-2,6-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 101-38-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2364249 REFERENCE : 3-07-00-03377 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H2-Cl3-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 210.44 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6V DYJ BG DUNG FG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Chloroimino-2,6-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-one * 2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-one, 2,6-dichloro-4-(chloroimino)* 2,6-Dichloro-4-(chloroimino)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one * 2,6-Dichloroquinone chloroimide * 2,6-Dichloroquinonechloroimine * Gibbs reagent * N,2,6-Trichlorobenzoquinone imine * N,2,6-Trichloro-p-benzoquinone imine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,21,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,11,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00254 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82266 No. of Facilities: 56 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1120 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82266 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1358 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 956 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLOBULIN (GAMMA-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : LZ3450000 : Globulins, gamma- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : 9007-83-4 199203 12 Human Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * gamma-Globulin * Immune endoglobulin * Immunoglobulin * Sandoglobulin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/94D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - agranulocytosis REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 296,1262,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria REFERENCE : NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.1981928Volume(issue)/page/year: 327,1032,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 28571 ug/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased REFERENCE : AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.11908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 154,1985,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,633,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1932,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >11 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1932,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >11 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,89,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : >6 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,2118,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : >8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,2118,1971 GLUCONIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : LZ5057100 : Gluconic acid, D- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Gluconic acid * D-Gluconic acid : : : : : : : 526-95-4 1726055 4-03-00-01255 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199903 4 C6-H12-O7 196.18 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80287 No. of Facilities: 1785 (estimated) No. of Industries: 36 No. of Occupations: 34 No. of Employees: 8743 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80287 No. of Facilities: 5818 (estimated) No. of Industries: 55 No. of Occupations: 46 No. of Employees: 53648 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9514 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUCONIC ACID LACTONE (D-) RTECS NUMBER : LZ5184000 CHEMICAL NAME : Gluconic acid, delta-lactone, DCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 90-80-2 LAST UPDATED : 199803 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H10-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 178.16 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Deltagluconolactone * Gluconic acid lactone * * * * * * * * * * * Gluconic acid, lactone, DD-Gluconic acid lactone Gluconic delta-lactone D-Gluconic delta-lactone Gluconolactone Glucono-delta-lactone D-delta-Gluconolactone delta-Gluconolactone delta-D-Gluconolactone 1,5-Gluconolactone 1,5-D-Gluconolactone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : AMICCW Archives of Microbiology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secacus, NJ 07094) V.951974Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,157,1976 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80419 No. of Facilities: 3748 (estimated) No. of Industries: 25 No. of Occupations: 33 No. of Employees: 20328 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80419 No. of Facilities: 3645 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 28 No. of Employees: 184229 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 157249 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLUCOSAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (D-) RTECS NUMBER : LZ6665000 CHEMICAL NAME : D-Glucose, 2-amino-2-deoxy-, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : 66-84-2 2002-25-7 199701 7 C6-H13-N-O5.Cl-H 215.66 VHYZYQYQYQ1Q Drug Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose hydrochloride * Chitosamine hydrochloride * Cosamin * Glucosamine hydrochloride * D-Glucosamine hydrochloride * D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(1),64S,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(1),64S,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CMTRAG Chemotherapia. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-12, 1960-67. publisher information, see CHTHBK. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,277,1962 For TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(1),64S,1960 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,176,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T2043 No. of Facilities: 1651 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 16143 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 13164 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUCOSE (ALPHA,D-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LZ6600000 : D-Glucose : 50-99-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : 1724615 4-01-00-04302 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 28 C6-H12-O6 180.18 T6OTJ BQ CQ DQ EQ F1Q -D,GLU Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anhydrous dextrose * Cartose * Cerelose * Corn sugar * Dextropur * Dextrose * Dextrose, anhydrous * Dextrosol * Glucolin * Glucose * Glucose, anhydrous * D-Glucose, anhydrous * Glucose liquid * Grape sugar * Sirup * Sugar, grape *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : 85AIAL "Toxicity of Pure Foods," Boyd, E.M., Cleveland, OH, CRC Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,39,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,98,1936 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,666,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,150,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,150,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,150,1955 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15400 gm/kg/22W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,419,1936 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 2 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 28 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.1981928Volume(issue)/page/year: 315,989,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive Reproductive REFERENCE : BJOGAS British Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 89,27,1982 : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Human - woman 2 gm/kg female 39 week(s) after conception Maternal Effects - other effects Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 88, Oxford, UK) V.82- (Blackwell 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 1057 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 39 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system REFERENCE : BJOGAS British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.821975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,1014,1984 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Human - woman 1300 mg/kg female 39 week(s) after conception on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : JPEMAO Journal of Perinatal Medicine. (Walter de Gruyter, Inc., 200 Saw Mill River Rd., Hawthorne, NY 10532) V.11973Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,217,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 300 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 30 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,251,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,74C,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,74C,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,193,1991 V.1- 1968- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,193,1991 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/plate REFERENCE : NARHAD Nucleic Acids Research. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1974Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2127,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 150 mmol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,105,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mol/L REFERENCE : ARMKA7 Archiv fuer Mikrobiologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-94, 1930-73. For publisher information, see AMICCW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,305,1973 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 30 mmol/L REFERENCE : JCINAO Journal of Clinical Investigation. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.11924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,322,1986 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 179 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,193,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81836 No. of Facilities: 16738 (estimated) No. of Industries: 117 No. of Occupations: 90 No. of Employees: 136870 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 81836 No. of Facilities: 11017 No. of Industries: 86 No. of Occupations: 102 No. of Employees: 363666 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 186490 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLUCOSE (L-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * L(-)-Glucose : : : : : : : : : : LZ6610000 L-Glucose 921-60-8 1724626 4-01-00-04327 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199612 2 C6-H12-O6 180.18 Reproductive Effector *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,193,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,193,1991 GLUCOSE OXIDASE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : RQ8452000 Oxidase glucose 9001-37-0 199701 11 Drug Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Corylophyline * Deoxin-1 * E.C. 1.1.3.4 * Glucose aerodehydrogenase * Glucose oxidase * beta-D-Glucose oxidase * beta-D-Glucose:quinone oxidoreductase * Microcid * Notatin * Penatin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(2),302,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(2),302,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - change in clotting factors Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : >30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : >30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 (London, UK) TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - hyperglycemia REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : >300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - hemorrhage Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1946 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83976 No. of Facilities: 225 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 1005 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83976 No. of Facilities: 2135 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 107140 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 97367 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUCOSE PHOSPHATE (6-) RTECS NUMBER : LZ7160000 CHEMICAL NAME : D-Glucose, 6-(dihydrogen phosphate) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 56-73-5 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H13-O9-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 260.16 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glucose-6-phosphate * D-Glucose 6-phosphate * Robison ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,105,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3153 No. of Facilities: 577 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 10643 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7844 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUCURONIC ACID GAMMA-LACTONE (D-) RTECS NUMBER : LZ8930000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glucuronic acid, gamma-lactone, DCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 32449-92-6 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 6814-06-8 10030-64-5 4214-08-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0083595 REFERENCE : 5-18-05-00033 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199903 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H8-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 176.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T55 BOV FOTJ DQ GQ HQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dicurone * Glucoxy * Glucurolactone * Glucuron * Glucurone * Glucuronic acid lactone * Glucuronic acid gamma-lactone * D-Glucuronic acid lactone * D-Glucuronic acid, gamma-lactone * Glucuronolactone * Glucurono-6,3-lactone * D-Glucuronolactone * D-Glucurono-gamma-lactone * D-Glucurono-3,6-lactone * D-Glucurono-6,3-lactone * Glucuronosan * gamma-Glukurolakton * Glycurone * Guronsan * Reulatt S.S. *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >20 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5797 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8210 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4586 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 940 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 940 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,225,1982 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUCURONIDASE (BETA-) RTECS NUMBER : LZ8990000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glucuronidase, betaCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 9001-45-0 LAST UPDATED : 199504 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * beta-Glucuronidase * beta-D-Glucuronidase * beta-Glucuronide glucuronohydrolase * Ketodase *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 nL/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 143,169,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - A1273 No. of Facilities: 59 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 118 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1273 No. of Facilities: 18 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 64 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 54 (estimated) GLUFOSINATE AMMONIUM RTECS NUMBER : EK7713600 CHEMICAL NAME : Butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-, monoammonium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 77182-82-2 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 82785-28-2 106917-54-8 LAST UPDATED : 199809 DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : 15 C5-H11-N-O4-P.H4-N 198.19 Agricultural Chemical Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butanoic acid monoammonium salt * Ammonium (3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)methylphosphinate * Ammonium 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butanoate * Ammonium glufusinate * Ammonium (DL-homoalanine-4-yl)methylphosphinate * Basta * Finale * Finale 14SL * Glufosinate-ammonium * HOE 00661 * HOE 39866 * Ignite *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 555 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Vascular - shock Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel Road, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,35,1998 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 1600 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JJTOEX Japanese Journal of Toxicology. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Hokushin Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101, Japan) V.11988Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,47,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 1850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.191977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,17,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1620 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C154,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A810,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 61 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 416 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,458,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 82 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 88 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.11968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,458,1991 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18200 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13978 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,339,1990 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLUTAMIC ACID (L-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : LZ9700000 Glutamic acid, L56-86-0 199706 9 C5-H9-N-O4 147.15 QVYZ2VQ -L Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aciglut * alpha-Aminoglutaric acid * L-2-Aminoglutaric acid * 2-Aminopentanedioic acid * * * * * * * * * * * 1-Aminopropane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Glusate Glutacid Glutamic acid L-Glutamic acid alpha-Glutamic acid D-Glutamiensuur Glutaminic acid L-Glutaminic acid Glutaminol Glutaton *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - headache REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,826,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 117 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : AJMSA9 American Journal of the Medical Sciences. (Slack Inc., 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086) New series: V.11841Volume(issue)/page/year: 214,281,1947 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >30 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,42,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,42,1970 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 372,75,1996 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80420 No. of Facilities: 446 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 10592 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80420 No. of Facilities: 915 (estimated) No. of Industries: 10 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 11240 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5754 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUTAMIC ACID MOMOPATASSIUM (L-) RTECS NUMBER : MA1430000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt, LCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 19473-49-5 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H8-N-O4.K MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.24 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV2YZVO &-KACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * L-Glutamic acid, monopotassium salt * * * * Monopotassium glutamate Monopotassium L-glutamate Potassium glutamate Potassium glutaminate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 57 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - headache REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,826,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in phosphorus Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,274,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRZKAP Farmatsevtichnii Zhurnal (Kiev). (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.31930- Volume(issue)/page/year: (5),70,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RPTOAN Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology (English Translation). Translation of FATOAO. (Euromed Pub., 33, Woodlands Rd., Surbiton, Surrey, UK) V.301967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,115,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4310 No. of Facilities: 35 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 2117 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1412 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUTAMIC ACID MONOSODIUM (L-) RTECS NUMBER : MA1578000 CHEMICAL NAME : L-Glutamic acid, monosodium salt, monohydrate CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6106-04-3 LAST UPDATED : 199009 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H8-N-O4.H2O.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 171.15 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glutamic acid, monosodium salt, monohydrate, L* Monosodium glutamate monohydrate * Monosodium L-glutamate monohydrate * MSG monohydrate * Sodium glutamate monohydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,257,1990 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 16400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,257,1990 GLUTAMIC ACID MONOSODIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR MONOHYDRATE (L-) : MA1575000 : Glutamic acid, monosodium salt, L-(+): 142-47-2 : 199701 : 35 : C5-H8-N-O4.Na : 169.13 : QVYZ2VO &-NA- -L : Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Accent * Ajinomoto * Chinese seasoning * Glutacyl * Glutamic acid, sodium salt * Glutamat sodny * Glutammato monosodico * Glutavene * Monosodioglutammato * Monosodium glutamate * alpha-Monosodium glutamate * Monosodium L-glutamate * MSG * Natriumglutaminat * RL-50 * Sodium glutamate * Sodium L-glutamate * L(+) Sodium glutamate * Vetsin * Zest *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Human - woman 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.198Volume(issue)/page/year: 305,1154,1981 (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10 1928- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 43 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(9),364,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 3571 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.11823Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,988,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 714 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - headache REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,826,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRPPAO Farmaco, Edizione Pratica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,19,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4253 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - tetany REFERENCE : HSZPAZ Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fuer Physiologische Chemie. (Walter de Gruyter, Inc., 200 Saw Mill River Rd., Hawthorne, NY 10532) V.211895/96Volume(issue)/page/year: 300,97,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5580 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,433,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,433,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 11400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,214,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,214,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,433,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,424,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EbeAG# Personal Communication from A.G. Ebert, International Glutamate Technical Committee, 85 Walnut St., Watertown, MA 02172, Nov. 19, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: 19NOV1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,424,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 24 mg/kg/6D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - hyperglycemia Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,195,1989 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1315 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.11945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,260,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 48 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) pre-mating - 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,267,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 19500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) REFERENCE : QUNUAZ Quaderni della Nutrizione. Notes on Nutrition. (North Cohocton, NY) V.1-31, 1934-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,85,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 140 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects REFERENCE : IJNUB7 International Journal of Neuroscience. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. S.A., 50 W. 23rd St., New York, NY 10010) Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,117,1984 V.1- 1970- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 40 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,359,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 40 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,359,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,207,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 34100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : NETOD7 Neurobehavioral Toxicology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.1-2, 1979-80. For publisher information, see NTOTDY. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 5104 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho, Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,77,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 5104 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) REFERENCE : SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho, Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,77,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 15 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.11976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,264,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 58 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,69A,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 16 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,687,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 8 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,404,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - oogenesis REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,362,1976 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82886 No. of Facilities: 1087 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 21247 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82886 No. of Facilities: 2623 (estimated) No. of Industries: 18 No. of Occupations: 42 No. of Employees: 60341 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 22829 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUTAMINE (L-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : : MA2275100 Glutamine, L56-85-9 32640-56-5 1723797 4-04-00-03038 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199903 7 C5-H10-N2-O3 146.17 ZV2YZVQ Drug Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Aminoglutaramic acid * L-2-Aminoglutaramidic acid * Cebrogen * (S)-2,5-Diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid * Glumin * Glutamic acid amide * L-Glutamic acid gamma-amide * Glutamic acid 5-amide * Glutamine * gamma-Glutamine * L-Glutamine * L-(+)-Glutamine * Levoglutamid * Levoglutamide * Pentanoic acid, 2,5-diamino-5-oxo-, (S)* Stimulina *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/kg/1W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - euphoria REFERENCE : AJPSAO American Journal of Psychiatry. (American Psychiatric Assoc., Circulation Dept., 1400 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.781921Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,1302,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,228,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 21700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,228,1982 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 260 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - changes in spleen Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,902,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 372,75,1996 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4814 No. of Facilities: 841 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 8491 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5700 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUTARALDEHYDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MA2450000 Glutaraldehyde 111-30-8 0605390 4-01-00-03659 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 73 C5-H8-O2 100.13 VH3VH Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aldehyd glutarowy * Cidex * 1,3-Diformylpropane * Glutaral * Glutaraldehyd * Glutaraldehyde * Glutardialdehyde * Glutaric dialdehyde * NCI-C55425 * 1,5-Pentanedial * 1,5-Pentanedione * Potentiated acid glutaraldehyde * Sonacide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/3D (Intermittent) REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/30/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,272,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/30/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,272,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 134 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,503,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-1290-1008 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,11,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 17900 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,232,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,395,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) 8EHQ-1290-1008 History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,503,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >5840 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,11,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13900 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,232,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >590 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,395,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15400 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,503,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 560 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/4/1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(3),77,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - duck DOSE/DURATION : 820 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - food intake (animal) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0526410-1 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12376 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,203,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 54600 ug/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(3),77,1987 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 11410 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535072 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3348 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppb/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3348 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg/35D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,11,1976 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 16 ppm/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3348 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppb/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3348 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 875 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 35 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,11,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4370 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 35 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,11,1976 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 1 gm/kg female 6-15 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,147,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,51,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 8 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,51,1980 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 148,25,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 150 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 62500 ng/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 412,17,1998 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 193,21,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mmol/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,233,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 mmol/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,233,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(Suppl 19),71,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,91,1988 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : SFCRAO Collection of Fundamental : DNA damage : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast : 2500 ppm Papers Presented at the Annual Symposium on Cancer Research. (Baltimore, MD) V.1-29, 1946-76. For publisher information, see AFCPDR. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,346,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 160 ug/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 110 ug/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 8 pph REFERENCE : CELLB5 Cell (Cambridge, Mass.). (MIT Press, 28 Carleton St., Cambridge, MA 02142) V.11974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,45,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 283,131,1992 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-CL 0.2 mg/m3 (0.05 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DPIRDU Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials Report. (Van Nostrand Reinhold, 115 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(7),2,1981 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,143,1992 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,98,1996 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.2 ppm (0.7 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.82 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 0.2 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.2 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.25 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 0.2 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.2 ppm (0.8 mg/m3);STEL 0.4 ppm (1.6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.2 ppm (0.7 mg/m3);STEL 0.2 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO GLUTARALDEHYDE-air:CL 0.2 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84349 No. of Facilities: 2069 (estimated) No. of Industries: 11 No. of Occupations: 25 No. of Employees: 12954 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84349 No. of Facilities: 9475 (estimated) No. of Industries: 35 No. of Occupations: 63 No. of Employees: 367330 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 265564 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: CHO gene mutation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN #55, September 1991 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Glutaraldehyde, 2532 NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-25, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; test completed (post peer review), May 1999 OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-64 GLUTARIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : MA3740000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glutaric acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 110-94-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1209725 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-01934 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H8-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 132.13 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV3VQ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Pentanedioic acid * 1,5-Pentanedioic acid * 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : BIJOAK Biochemical Journal. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11906- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1196,1940 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4684 No. of Facilities: 91 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1827 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 432 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLUTARIC ANHYDRIDE RTECS NUMBER : MA3850000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glutaric anhydride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 108-55-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0110051 REFERENCE : 5-17-11-00009 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H6-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6VOVTJ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anhydrid kyseliny glutarove * Glutaric acid anhydride * Pentanedioic acid anhydride * Pentanedioic anhydride * 2H-Pyran-2,6(3H)-dione, dihydro* Pyroglutaric acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 540 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - necrotic changes Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(1,pt2),272,1997 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1780 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLUTATHIONE (L-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : MC0556000 Glycine, N-(N-L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl)70-18-8 199812 22 C10-H17-N3-O6-S 307.36 Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Copren * Deltathione * Glutathion * Glutathione * Glutathione (reduced) * Glutathione SH * Glutatiol * Glutatione * L-Glutatione * Glutide * Glutinal * GSH * Isethion * Neuthion * Panaron * Reduced glutathione * Tathion * Tathione * Triptide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IQAH "Modern Pharmaceuticals of Japan, IV," Tokyo, Japan Pharmaceutical, Medical and Dental Supply Exporters' Assoc., 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4020 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IQAH "Modern Pharmaceuticals of Japan, IV," Tokyo, Japan Pharmaceutical, Medical and Dental Supply Exporters' Assoc., 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IQAH "Modern Pharmaceuticals of Japan, IV," Tokyo, Japan Pharmaceutical, Medical and Dental Supply Exporters' Assoc., 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2238 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JJANAX Japanese Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.211968Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,137,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intramuscular Rodent - mouse 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85IPAE "Modern Pharmaceuticals of Japan, III," Tokyo, Japan Pharmaceutical, Medical and Dental Supply Exporters' Assoc., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,97,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BIJOAK Biochemical Journal. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11906Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,325,1947 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : AJANA2 American Journal of Anatomy. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1-192, 1901-91. Volume(issue)/page/year: 110,29,1962 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 35 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 177,45,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm REFERENCE : JGMIAN Journal of General Microbiology. (Soc. for General Microbiology, Journal Sales, 62 London Rd., Reading, RG1 5AS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,116,1953 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Unscheduled DNA synthesis : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,199,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.311951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 166,400,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 413,227,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11984Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(3),123,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,199,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11984Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(3),123,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.168,351,1979 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,265,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83371 No. of Facilities: 174 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1744 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83371 No. of Facilities: 238 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 3078 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2121 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLUTATHIONE OXIDIZED RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : MC0556500 : Glycine, L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-, (2,2')-disulfide : 27025-41-8 : 199212 : 6 : C20-H32-N6-O12-S2 : 612.70 : Drug CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * S,S'-Ethylenebis(glutathione) * Glutamine, N,N'-(dithiobis(1-((carboxymethyl)carbamoyl)ethylene))di-, L- * * * * * * * * N-(N-gamma-Glutamyl-cysteinyl)glycine-(2,2)-disulfide Glutathione disulphide Glutathione-ssg Glutathone disulfide GSSG Oxidized glutathione L-Oxidized glutathione Oxigluthione *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,6793,1989 GLYCERALDEHYDE (D,L(+)) RTECS NUMBER : MA6475000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glyceraldehyde, DLCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 56-82-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0635844 REFERENCE : 3-01-00-03282 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H6-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 90.09 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : VHYQ1Q COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glyceraldehyde, (+-)* DL-Glyceric aldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,814,1965 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB 5050, Tokyo International, Tokyo 100-31, Japan) V.251961Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,2461,1983 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCERIN MONOSTEARATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME 1,2,3-propanetriol CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Abracol S.L.G. * Admul * Advawax 140 * Aldo HMS * Aldo MS * Aldo-28 * Aldo-72 * Arlacel 161 * Arlacel 169 * Armostat 801 * Atmos 150 * Atmul 67 * Atmul 84 * Atmul 124 * Cefatin * Celinhol - A * Cerasynt 1000-D * Cerasynt S * Cerasynt SD * Cerasynt SE * Cerasynt WM * Citomulgan M * Cyclochem GMS * Dermagine : RG1925000 : Octadecanoic acid, monoester with : : : : : : : 31566-31-1 1319-95-5 199712 6 C21-H42-O4 358.63 Q1YQYQOV17 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Distearin Drewmulse TP Drewmulse V Drumulse AA Emerest 2400 Emerest 2401 Emcol CA Emcol MSK EMUL P.7 Estol 603 Glycerin monostearate Glycerol monostearate Glyceryl monostearate Glyceryl stearate Grocor 5500 Grocor 6000 Hodag GMS Imwitor 191 Imwitor 900K Kessco 40 Lipo GMS 410 Lipo GMS 450 Lipo GMS 600 Monelgin Monostearin Ogeen 515 Ogeen GRB Ogeen M Ogeen MAV Orbon Protachem GMS Sedetine Starfol GMS 450 Starfol GMS 600 Starfol GMS 900 Stearates Stearic acid, monoester with glycerol Stearic monoglyceride Tegin Tegin 503 Tegin 515 Unimate GMS USAF KE-7 Witconol MS Witconol MST *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82942 No. of Facilities: 7090 (estimated) No. of Industries: 44 No. of Occupations: 73 No. of Employees: 159230 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82942 No. of Facilities: 2638 (estimated) No. of Industries: 41 No. of Occupations: 68 No. of Employees: 110894 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 66857 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCEROL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MA8050000 Glycerol 56-81-5 0635685 4-01-00-02751 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199712 49 C3-H8-O3 92.11 Q1YQ1Q Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Citifluor AF 2 * Glycerin * Glycerin, anhydrous * Glycerine * Glycerin mist * Glycerin, synthetic * Glyceritol * Glycyl alcohol * Clyzerin, wasserfrei * Grocolene * MOON * Osmoglyn * 1,2,3-Propanetriol * Star * Synthetic glycerin * 90 Technical glycerine * Trihydroxypropane * 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,207,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810 Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 9-4/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,207,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1428 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - headache Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,288,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - muscle weakness Liver - other changes REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,142,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >570 mg/m3/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810 Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 9-4/1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - toxic psychosis Cardiac - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,125,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,215,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5566 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,1581,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4090 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRZKAP Farmatsevtichnii Zhurnal (Kiev). (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.31930- Volume(issue)/page/year: (6),56,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,1579,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 91 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,215,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,583,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 27 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DMDJAP Delaware State Medical Journal. (Wilmington, DE) V.1-32(1), 1929-60. For publisher information, see DSMJAA. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,276,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810 Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 9-4/1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 53 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,215,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 7750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight REFERENCE : BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810 Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 9-4/1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 96 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(10),81,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 560 gm/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi REFERENCE : EXLRDA Experimental Lung Research. (Hemisphere Publishing, c/o Taylor & Francis 1900 Frost Road, Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,281,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : TGANAK Tsitologiya i Genetika. Cytology and Genetics. For English translation, see CYGEDX. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,436,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 280 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 2 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,291,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1600 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,291,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 862 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : LIFSAK Life Sciences. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1-8, 1962-69; V.141974Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1747,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE : 119 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,447,1989 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 mmol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,1171,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : TGANAK Tsitologiya i Genetika. Cytology and Genetics. For English translation, see CYGEDX. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,436,1985 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3, Inhalable particulate DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW INMEAF Industrial Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-18, 1932-49. publisher information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,-,1940 For *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD:NUISANCE PARTICULATES (mist) DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,20,1973 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 15 mg/m3, total dust CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 mg/m3, respirable fraction CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 15 mg/m3, total dust CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 mg/m3, respirable fraction CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 15 mg/m3, total dust CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 mg/m3, respirable fraction CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 20 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35085 No. of Facilities: 86657 (estimated) No. of Industries: 358 No. of Occupations: 198 No. of Employees: 1085329 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35085 No. of Facilities: 67054 (estimated) No. of Industries: 310 No. of Occupations: 215 No. of Employees: 2135546 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1346631 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLYCEROL TRIPALMITATE RTECS NUMBER : RT4953500 CHEMICAL NAME : Palmitin, triCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 555-44-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1811188 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-01176 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C51-H98-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 807.49 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Barolub * Dynasan 116 * Glycerol tripalmitate * Glyceryl tripalmitate * Hexadecanoic acid, 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester * Palmitic acid triglycerin ester * Palmitic triglyceride * Speziafett 116 * Triglyceryl palmitate * Tripalmitate * Tripalmitin * Tripalmitoylglycerol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,380,1952 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DISODIUM HYDRATE (BETA-) RTECS NUMBER : UA0600000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,2,3-Propanetriol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate), disodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 819-83-0 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H9-O6-P.2Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 218.07 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Disodium glycerol 2-phosphate * Disodium glycerophosphate * Disodium beta-glycerophosphate * Glycerol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate), disodium salt * beta-Natrium glycerophosphat * Sodium beta-glycerol phosphate * Sodium glycerophosphosphate * Sodium beta-glycerophosphate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GWXXBX German Offenlegungsschrift Patent Document. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #2502735 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 439 gm/kg/33W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,115,1977 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3980 No. of Facilities: 56 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1359 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1127 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCIDOL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : UB4375000 1-Propanol, 2,3-epoxy556-52-5 0383562 5-17-03-00009 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 78 C3-H6-O2 74.09 T3OTJ B1Q Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Epihydrin alcohol * 2,3-Epoxypropanol * 2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol * Glycide * Glycidol * Glycidyl alcohol * 3-Hydroxy-1,2-epoxypropane * Methanol, oxiranyl* NCI-C55549 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 558 mg/3D REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,769,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Standard Draize test : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,769,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,347,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 580 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,347,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 431 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(3),42,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 450 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,98,1936 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1980 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9600 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 36400 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Endocrine - other changes REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/m3/4H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(3),42,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9600 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 27300 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - demyelination Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/m3/4H/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(3),42,1980 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 38625 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25750 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 180 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 12 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 226,87,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 18200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : BCSTB5 Biochemical Society Transactions. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11973Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,523,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,87,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 6825 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 3 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 172,105,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,103,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,205,1990 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 130,141,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Klebsiella pneumoniae DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,269,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 3690 ppm REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Heritable translocation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1230 ppm REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 500 mmol/L REFERENCE : GENTAE Genetics. (Genetics Business Office, POB 64025, Baltimore, MD 21264) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,890,1955 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ppm REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,901,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,243,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,243,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,665,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,665,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/kg REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Morphological transformation : Rodent - hamster Embryo (Research DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,642,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 10100 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1250 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 249,55,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,497,1990 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 6.1 mg/m3 (2 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,121,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (150 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 25 ppm (76 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.2 ppm (1 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (225 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3);STEL 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 25 ppm (75 mg/m3), KTV 50 ppm (150 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO GLYCIDOL-air:10H TWA 25 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35120 No. of Facilities: 88 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 4872 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 580 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: N crassa-reversion; E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S pombe-reversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: SHE-clonal assay EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Glycidol, 1608 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:rat,mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-374,1990 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 GLYCIDOXYPROPYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE (3-) RTECS NUMBER : VV4025000 CHEMICAL NAME : Silane, 3-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)propyltrimethoxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2530-83-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 4308125 LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 14 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H20-O5-Si MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 236.38 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T3OTJ B1O3-SI-O1&O1&O1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Organometallic Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-(2,3-Epoxypropoxy)propyltrimethoxysilane * gamma-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane * Silane, trimethoxy(3-(oxiranylmethoxy)propyl)* Silane-Y-4087 * Silane Z 6040 * Silicone A-187 * 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl glycidyl ether * Union carbide A-187 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/19/1972 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/19/1972 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 22600 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2/11/1964 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5300 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS215156 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3970 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 119 mg/m3/6H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0529950 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 734 mg/m3/6H/9D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536827 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536827 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS215156 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T0269 No. of Facilities: 142 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 247 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T0269 No. of Facilities: 4854 (estimated) No. of Industries: 40 No. of Occupations: 60 No. of Employees: 68889 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 12321 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLYCIDYL ISOPROPYL ETHER RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : TZ3500000 Propane, 1,2-epoxy-3-isopropoxy4016-14-2 0103028 5-17-03-00011 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 44 C6-H12-O2 116.18 T3OTJ B1OY1&1 Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Epoxy-3-isopropoxypropane * 2,3-Epoxypropyl isopropyl ether * Glycidyl isopropyl ether * IGE * (Isopropoxymethyl)oxirane * Isopropyl epoxypropyl ether * Isopropyl glycidyl ether * 3-Isopropyloxypropylene oxide * ((1-Methylethoxy)methyl)oxirane * NCI-C56439 * Oxirane, ((1-methylethoxy)methyl)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 459 mg/3D REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,772,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY REFERENCE : : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Rodent - rabbit 92 mg Moderate AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,772,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1100 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 9650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/7H/10W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1956 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 172,105,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,277,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 3300 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,205,1990 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,277,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2900 ppm REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,51,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Heritable translocation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2900 ppm REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,51,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 249,55,1991 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 356 mg/m3 (75 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 238 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,142,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (360 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (238 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (356 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm (480 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 30 ppm (240 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (240 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ISOPROPYL GLYCIDYL ETHER-air:CL 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 29, 1978 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Isopropyl glycidyl ether, 1620 GLYCINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aciport * Aminoacetic acid * 2-Aminoacetic acid * Aminoethanoic acid * Glicoamin * Glycocoll * Glycolixir : : : : : : : : : MB7600000 Glycine 56-40-6 199710 16 C2-H5-N-O2 75.08 Z1VQ Mutagen * Glycosthene * Hampshire glycine * Padil *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7930 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4920 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 4450 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5060 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2370 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,306,1942 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 45 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1502,1977 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 280,279,1992 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80389 No. of Facilities: 1797 (estimated) No. of Industries: 17 No. of Occupations: 25 No. of Employees: 25710 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80389 No. of Facilities: 3706 (estimated) No. of Industries: 24 No. of Occupations: 48 No. of Employees: 115042 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 83784 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLYCINE (PTH-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MU4025000 Hydantoin, 3-phenyl-2-thio2010-15-3 0152535 5-24-05-00245 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199612 2 C9-H8-N2-O-S 192.25 T5MYNV EHJ BUS CR Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glycine, 3-phenyl-2-thiohydantoin * 3-Phenyl-2-thioguidanthion * 3-Phenyl-2-thiohydantoin * Phenylthiohydantoin glycine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 155 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRZKAP Farmatsevtichnii Zhurnal (Kiev). (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.31930- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(1),36,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490 GLYCINE ANHYDRIDE RTECS NUMBER : TL6325250 CHEMICAL NAME : 2,5-Piperazinedione CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 106-57-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0112112 REFERENCE : 5-24-05-00294 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H6-N2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.12 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cyclodiglycine * Cycloglycylglycine * Cyclo(glycylglycyl) * alpha,gamma-Diacipiperazine * Diglycolyl diamide * Diketopiperazine * 2,5-Diketopiperazine * 2,5-Dioxopiperazine * Glycylglycine lactam *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,227,1954 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCINE ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHCLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MC0525000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glycine, ethyl ester, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 623-33-6 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H9-N-O2.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 139.60 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1VO2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * USAF DO-10 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : MC0560000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glycine, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6000-43-7 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H5-N-O2.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 111.54 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1VQ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aminoacetic acid hydrochloride * Glycocoll hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3340 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,49,1973 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCINE SODIUM RTECS NUMBER : MC1100000 CHEMICAL NAME : Glycine, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6000-44-8 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H4-N-O2.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 97.06 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1VQ &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Glycine, monosodium salt * * * * Sodium Sodium Sodium Sodium aminoacetate glycinate glycine glycocollate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 564 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. (New York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,292,1970 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81988 No. of Facilities: 805 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 805 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCOGEN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Animal starch * Liver starch * Lyoglycogen * Phytoglycogen : : : : : : MC2700000 Glycogen 9005-79-2 199801 3 Reproductive Effector *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrauterine SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : SCYYDZ Shengzhi Yu Biyun. Reproduction and Contraception. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) 1980Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(4),7,1991 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3656 No. of Facilities: 16 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 362 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 306 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GLYCOLIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MC5250000 Glycolic acid 79-14-1 1209322 4-03-00-00571 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 14 C2-H4-O3 76.06 QV1Q Tumorigen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetic acid, hydroxy* Kyselina glykolova * Kyselina hydroxyoctova * Hydroxyacetic acid * alpha-Hydroxyacetic acid * 2-Hydroxyacetic acid * Hydroxyethanoic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1950 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7100 ug/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : INHTE5 Inhalation Toxicology. (Hemisphere Publishing Corp., c/o Taylor & Francis Inc., 1900 Frost Rd., Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007) V.11989Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,435,1997 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,656,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1920 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2480 gm/kg/35W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.311951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,183,1959 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/m3/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0546415 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 9 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,117,1996 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35260 No. of Facilities: 2991 (estimated) No. of Industries: 27 No. of Occupations: 29 No. of Employees: 29291 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35260 No. of Facilities: 5782 (estimated) No. of Industries: 64 No. of Occupations: 63 No. of Employees: 191563 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 98538 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 GLYCOLONITRILE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cyanomethanol : : : : : : : : : : : AM0350000 Acetonitrile, hydroxy107-16-4 0605328 4-03-00-00598 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 17 C2-H3-N-O 57.06 Q1CN Primary Irritant * * * * * * * * * * * Formaldehyde cyanohydrin Glycolic nitrile Glycolonitrile Glyconitrile Glykolonitril Hydroxyacetonitrile 2-Hydroxyacetonitrile Hydroxyazetonitril Hydroxymethylkyanid Hydroxymethylnitrile USAF A-8565 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,915,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,290,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,290,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 27 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,290,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,447,1904 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - primary irritation (after topical exposure) REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Ocular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,290,1969 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:.TWA 05 ppm. (24 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO GLYCOLONITRILE-air:CL 2.0 ppm/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6125 No. of Facilities: 8 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 1433 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9040 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GLYOXAL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Biformal : : : : : : : : : : : MD2625000 Glyoxal 107-22-2 1732463 4-01-00-03625 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199903 32 C2-H2-O2 58.04 VHVH Agricultural Chemical Mutagen Primary Irritant * * * * * * * * Biformyl Diformal Diformyl Ethandial Ethanedial 1,2-Ethanedione Glyoxylaldehyde Oxalaldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 uL/4H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535998 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533618 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,9,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533618 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD438-895 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 300 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535072 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535072 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535072 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535072 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 760 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 6600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,291,1969 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 26715 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,763,1991 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 60515 mg/kg/26W-C heart weight Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,763,1991 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,113,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,81,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1590 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,145,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,269,1989 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 213,227,1989 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 3400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 419,69,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.761985Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,809,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1850 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,155,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 479 umol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,193,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,117,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 227,117,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,269,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84477 No. of Facilities: 630 (estimated) No. of Industries: 16 No. of Occupations: 19 No. of Employees: 3846 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84477 No. of Facilities: 2151 (estimated) No. of Industries: 27 No. of Occupations: 40 No. of Employees: 50395 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9890 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN #55, September 1991 GLYOXIME RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : MD2850000 Glyoxal, dioxime 557-30-2 1699539 3-01-00-03084 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199809 7 C2-H4-N2-O2 88.08 QNU2UNQ Agricultural Chemical Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * CGA-15281 * CGA-22911 10S * Ethanedial dioxime * Glyoxime * Pik-Off *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 119 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85ARAE "Agricultural Chemicals," Thomson, W.T., 4 vols., Fresno, CA, Thomson Publications, 1976/77 revision Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,69,1976/1977 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,417,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1580 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C239,1991 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/3W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Blood - changes in spleen REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535990 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 164,263,1986 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GOLD RTECS NUMBER : MD5070000 CHEMICAL NAME : Gold CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7440-57-5 LAST UPDATED : 199809 DATA ITEMS CITED : 12 MOLECULAR FORMULA : Au MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 196.97 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : .AU COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Burnish gold * C.I. 77480 * C.I. Pigment Metal 3 * Colloidal gold * Gold flake * Gold leaf * Gold powder * Magnesium gold purple * Shell Gold *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 58 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : ZEKBAI Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-75, 1903-71. For publisher information, see JCROD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,586,1960 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) 42,75,1955 V.1- 1913- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 21 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,75,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,75,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T0367 No. of Facilities: 80 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 174 (estimated) NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 35455 No. of Facilities: 1230 (estimated) No. of Industries: 18 No. of Occupations: 25 No. of Employees: 9464 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2971 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 6 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7506 No. of Facilities: 225 (estimated) No. No. No. No. of of of of Industries: 4 Occupations: 10 Employees: 2626 (estimated) Female Employees: 108 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 35455 No. of Facilities: 2595 (estimated) No. of Industries: 27 No. of Occupations: 39 No. of Employees: 30128 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5425 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GOLD CHLORIDE HYDRATE RTECS NUMBER : CK6330000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aurate(1-), tetrachloro-, hydrogen CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 16903-35-8 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : Au-Cl4.H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 339.78 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aurate(1-), tetrachloro-, hydrogen, (SP-4-1)* Auric acid * Brown gold chloride * Chlorauric acid * Chloroauric acid * Gold trichloride hydrochloride * Hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(1-) * Hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III) * Tetrachloroauric acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 5 umol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,21,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0096 No. of Facilities: 12 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 112 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 100 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GONADOTROPIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : TU4517000 Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin 9002-70-4 199806 23 Mutagen Reproductive Effector Hormone SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anteron * Antex-490 * Antostab * Eleagol * Equine cyonin * Equine gonadotrophin * Equine gonadotropin * Gestyl * Gonadotraphon FSH * Gonadyl * Gorman * Lobulantina * PMS * PMSG * Predalon-S * Priatin * Primantron * Seragon * Seragonin * Serogan * Serotropin * Serum gonadotrophin * Serum gonadotropic hormone * Serum gonadotropin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >1000 ku/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,626,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >1000 ku/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,626,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >3400 ku/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,626,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >3400 ku/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,626,1995 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 188 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-3 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,217,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 188 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,217,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 11700 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,217,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 18750 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,387,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 37500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - abortion REFERENCE : FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave. S, Birmingham, AL 35282) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,640,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Subcutaneous : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : ACENA7 Acta Endocrinologica (Copenhagen). (Periodica, Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) V.11948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,506,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,135,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,253,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 12500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,254,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 453 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,97,1954 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1120 iu/kg SEX/DURATION : male 2 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,494,1960 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,254,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : OFAJAE Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica. (Keio Univ., School of Medicine, Dept. of Anatomy, 35 Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.141936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,195,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - abortion REFERENCE : IRLCDZ IRCS Medical Science: Library Compendium. (Lancaster, UK) V.3-11, 1975-83. For publisher information, see IMSCE2. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,117,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Maternal Effects - postpartum REFERENCE : IRLCDZ IRCS Medical Science: Library Compendium. (Lancaster, UK) V.3-11, 1975-83. For publisher information, see IMSCE2. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,117,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,254,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 37500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 4-6 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,217,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 300 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-3 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,217,1968 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 ug/kg REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,275,1977 GRAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : NL7525000 Indole, 3-((dimethylamino)methyl)87-52-5 199712 5 C11-H14-N2 174.27 T56 BMJ D1N1&1 Agricultural Chemical Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * beta-Dimethylaminomethylindole * 3-(Dimethylaminomethyl)indole * Donaxin * Donaxine * Gramin * Gramine * 1H-Indole-3-methanamine, N,N-dimethyl*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,11,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 122 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSYPAG Psychopharmacologia (Berlin). (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-46, 1959-76. For publisher information, see PSCHDL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,385,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 46 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,130,1952 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 127 gm/kg/3W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,125,1980 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GRAPHITE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : : : : MD9659600 Graphite 7782-42-5 1399-57-1 12424-49-6 12751-41-6 199712 24 C 12.01 LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aerodag G * AG 1500 * Aquadag * AS 1 * AT 20 * ATJ-S * ATJ-S graphite * Black lead * Canlub * CB 50 * Ceylon Black Lead * C.I. 77265 * C.I. Pigment Black 10 * CPB 5000 * DC 2 * EG 0 * Electrographite * EXP-F * Fortafil 5Y * GK 2 * GK 3 * GP 60 * GP 63 * GP 60S * Grafoil * Grafoil GTA * Graphite (all forms except graphite fibers) * Graphite, natural * Graphnol N 3M * GS 2 * GY 70 * H 451 * Hitco HMG 50 * IG 11 * Korobon * MG 1 * Mineral carbon * MPG 6 * Papyex * PG 50 * Plumbago * Plumbago (graphite) * Pyro-Carb 406 * Rocol X 7119 * S 1 * * * * * * * * * S 1 (Graphite) Schungite Shungite Silver graphite SKLN 1 Stove Black Swedish Black Lead Ucar 38 VVP 66-95 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 15 mppcf CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 15 mppcf CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 20 mppcf, respirable dust CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 15 mppcf CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 6 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO GRAPHITE, natural-air:10H TWA 2.5 mg/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 17366 No. of Facilities: 17315 (estimated) No. of Industries: 201 No. of Occupations: 117 No. of Employees: 296607 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3264 No. of Facilities: 739 (estimated) No. of Industries: 13 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 6998 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 606 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9427 No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 881 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 29 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 17366 No. of Facilities: 47017 No. of Industries: 280 No. of Occupations: 149 No. of Employees: 718150 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 33221 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GRAPHITE, FLUORINATED POLYMER RTECS NUMBER : TQ1283000 CHEMICAL NAME : Polycarbon monofluoride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 51311-17-2 LAST UPDATED : 199706 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : (C-F)n SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Carbon fluoride * Fluorinated carbon *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BUOSA5 Bulletin of the Osaka Medical School. (Osaka Ika Daigaku, Takatsuki, Japan) V.1-33, 1954-87, Changed to Bulletin of the Osaka Medical College. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,14,1977 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/kg/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BUOSA5 Bulletin of the Osaka Medical School. (Osaka Ika Daigaku, Takatsuki, Japan) V.1-33, 1954-87, Changed to Bulletin of the Osaka Medical College. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,14,1977 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUAIACOL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : SL7525000 Phenol, o-methoxy90-05-1 199710 23 C7-H8-O2 124.15 QR BO1 Mutagen Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Guajacol * Guaiacol * Guaicol * Guajakol * o-Hydroxyanisole * 2-Hydroxyanisole * 1-Hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene * o-Methoxyphenol * 2-Methoxyphenol * Methylcatechol * Pyroguaiac acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 43 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,295,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 520 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic REFERENCE : FMCRAW Folia Medica Cracoviensia. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw, Poland) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,309,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 621 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.11975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,539,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7570 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 170 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3700 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,497,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,697,1982 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21215 mg/kg/40D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FMCRAW Folia Medica Cracoviensia. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw, Poland) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,309,1991 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 169,129,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2844 No. of Facilities: 55 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 1596 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M2844 No. of Facilities: 34 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2101 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 297 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GUANIDINE CARBONATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA : : : : FG1750000 Carbonic acid, compd. with guanidine (1:2) 593-85-1 3425-08-9 90332-86-8 : 199801 : 7 : C-H5-N3.1/2C-H2-O3 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 493.30 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVQ &121 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * AI3-14631 * Bisguanidinium carbonate * Diguanidinium carbonate * Guanidine carbonate * Guanidinium carbonate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555055 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CKFRAY Cesko-Slovenska Farmacie. (PNS-Ustredni Expedice a Dovoz Tisku, Kafkova 19, 160 00 Prague 6, Czechoslovakia) V.1-42, 1952-93. For publisher information, see CSLFEK Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,434,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATMPA2 Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. (Grune & Stratton, Inc., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.11907Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,177,1938 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1352,1935 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GUANIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MF4300000 Guanidine, monohydrochloride 50-01-1 199701 15 C-H5-N3.Cl-H 95.55 ZYZUM &GH Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aminoformamidine hydrochloride * Aminomethanamidine hydrochloride * Carbamidine hydrochloride * Guanidine chloride * Guanidine hydrochloride * Guanidinium chloride * Guanidinium hydrochloride * Iminourea hydrochloride * USAF EK-749 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A166-306 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Rodent - rabbit 81400 ug Moderate REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A184-068 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 475 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A165-747 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 404 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,251,1926 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 571 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Behavioral - irritability REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,598,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1352,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,596,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1352,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 131,171,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraarterial SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 131,171,1928 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : JIDHAN Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,87,1931 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,531,1973 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3755 No. of Facilities: 115 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 22 No. of Employees: 2097 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 589 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUANIDINE THIOCYANATE RTECS NUMBER : XL1225000 CHEMICAL NAME : Thiocyanic acid, compd. with guanidine (1:1) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 593-84-0 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-H5-N3.C-H-N-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 118.18 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZYZUM &SHCN SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Guanidine, monothiocyanate * Guanidine thiocyanate * Guanidinium thiocyanate * USAF EK-705 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUANINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : MF8260000 Guanine 73-40-5 199709 9 C5-H5-N5-O 151.15 T56 BM DN FVM INJ HZ Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Aminohypoxanthine * C.I. 75170 * C.I. Natural White 1 * Dew Pearl * Guanin * Guanine enol * Mearlmaid * Natural Pearl Essence * Natural White 1 * Naturon * Pearl Essence * 6H-Purin-6-one, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro* Stella Polaris *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >3333 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMXXAJ French Medicament Patent Document. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: #2698M TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.11877Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,251,1954 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,925,1967 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,99,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,40,1976 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2576 No. of Facilities: 1778 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 4133 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3339 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUANOSINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : MF8750000 Guanosine 118-00-3 85-30-3 199701 9 C10-H13-N5-O5 283.28 T56 BN DN FMYMVJ GUM D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1Q Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * GR * Guanine, 9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl* Guanine riboside * 2(3H)-Imino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purin-6(1H)-one * Inosine, 2-amino* Ribofuranoside, guanine-9, beta-D* 9-beta-D-Ribofuranosylguanine * Vernine * USAF CB-11 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03206 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 750 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 750 mg/kg female 10 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : ZAPOAK Zeitschrift fuer Allgemeine Mikrobiologie. (Akademie-Verlag GmbH, Postfach 1233, Berlin DDR-1086 Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,583,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : JIDEAE Journal of Investigative Dermatology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11938Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,52,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9994 No. of Facilities: 35 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 115 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 64 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUANOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE (5'-) RTECS NUMBER : MF9290000 CHEMICAL NAME : 5'-Guanylic acid, disodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5550-12-9 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 11 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H12-N5-O8-P.2Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 407.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BN DN FN HNVJ GZ D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1OPO&O&O &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Disodium GMP * Disodium 5'-gmp * Disodium 5'-guanylate * GMP disodium salt * 5'-Gmp disodium salt * GMP sodium salt * Guanylic acid sodium salt * Sodium GMP * Sodium guanosine 5'-monophosphate * Sodium guanylate * Sodium 5'-guanylate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >17300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3880 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2720 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5010 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5050 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intravenous Rodent - mouse 3580 mg/kg Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AJINO* Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (9 W. 57th St., Suite 4625, New York, NY 10019) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1973 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,623,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1092 No. of Facilities: 177 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1410 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 33 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUANOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE (5'-) RTECS NUMBER : MF9283000 CHEMICAL NAME : 5'-Guanylic acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 85-32-5 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-N5-O8-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 363.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BN DN FN HNVJ GZ D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1OPOQQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * GMP * 5'-Gmp * Guanidine monophosphate * Guanosine monophosphate * Guanosine 5'-monophosphate * Guanosine 5'-monophosphoric acid * Guanosine 5'-phosphate * Guanylic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.11877Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,251,1954 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : JIDEAE Journal of Investigative Dermatology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11938Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,52,1975 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUINEA GREEN B RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : BQ4375000 : Ammonium, ethyl(4-(p-(ethyl(m-sulfobenzyl)amino)-alpha-phenylbe nzylidene)2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)(m-sulfobenzyl)-, hydroxide, inner salt, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4680-78-8 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C37-H36-N2-O6-S2.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 691.86 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6Y DYJ AUYR&R DN2&1R CSWQ&& DUK2&1R CSWQ &Q &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acidal Green G * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Acid Green 3 Acid Green Acid Green B Acid Green 2G Acid Green G Acid Green L Acid Green S Acid Leather Green F Acid Leather Green 3G Acilan Green B A.F. Green No. 1 Amacid Green B Brilliant Green 3EMBL Bucacid Guinea Green BA Calcocid Green G C.I. 42085 C.I. Acid Green 3 C.I. Acid Green 3, monosodium salt C.I. Acid Green 3, sodium salt C.I. Food Green 1 FD and C Green No. 1 FDC Green 1 Fenazo Green L Food Green 1 Guinea Green Guinea Green B Guinea Green BA Hidacid Emerald Green Hispacid Green GB Intracid Green F Kiton Green F Kiton Green FC Leather Green B Lissamine Green G Merantine Green G Naphthalene Green G Naphthalene Lake Green G Naphthalene Leather Green G Neran Brilliant Green G Pontacyl Green BL Sulfacid Brilliant Green 1B Sulpho Green 2B Vondacid Green L Zelen kysela 3 Zelen potravinarska 1 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(2),54,1963 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/m3/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(2),54,1963 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 660 gm/kg/43W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : GASTAB Gastroenterology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1,1953 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 320 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,21,1981 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,199,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,199,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARVPAX Annual Review of Pharmacology. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-15, 1961-75. For publisher information, see ARPTDI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,127,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2189 No. of Facilities: 183 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 2742 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M2189 No. of Facilities: 400 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 5996 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3818 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 GUM GHATTI RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anogeissus gum * Dhavda gum * Dhow gum * Gum ghatti : : : : : LY8935000 Ghatti gum 9000-28-6 199707 7 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >16 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : >16 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3187 No. of Facilities: 273 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 802 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M3187 No. of Facilities: 2147 (estimated) No. of Industries: 31 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 26718 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1758 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY GUM GUAR RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1212A * A-20D * Burtonite V-7-E * Cyamopsis gum * Dealca TP1 * Dealca TP2 * Decorpa * Galactasol * Gendriv 162 * Guar * Guaran * Guar flour * Gum cyamopsis * Gum guar * Indalca AG * Indalca AG-BV * Indalca AG-HV * Jaguar * Jaguar 6000 * Jaguar A 20 B * Jaguar A 20D * Jaguar A 40F * Jaguar gum A-20-D * Jaguar No.124 * Jaguar plus * J 2Fp * Lycoid DR * NCI-C50395 * Regonol : : : : MG0185000 Guar gum 9000-30-0 57406-68-5 57406-71-0 : 199904 : 13 : Tumorigen Mutagen * * * * * Rein guarin Supercol G.F. Supercol U powder Syngum D 46D Uni-Guar *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6770 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,287,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107, Rt. 17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,-,1976 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 228 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-229,1982 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 451 gm/kg/91D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - hypoglycemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,287,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1092 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-229,1982 (Research *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83111 No. of Facilities: 208 (estimated) No. of Industries: 10 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 3024 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83111 No. of Facilities: 2264 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 41 No. of Employees: 44736 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6883 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-229,1982 (Research