ITEM ITEM Development Control Committee- 31st July 2002 UNAUTHORISED ALTERATIONS TO CALVES HOUSE BARN, WINDMILL DOWN FARM, HARPERS HILL, TOTNES. ENF/0023/02. REPORT OF THE CHIEF ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICER Statutory Powers: Town & Country Planning Act Financial Implications: None Purpose: To seek authorisation for Enforcement Action. Recommendations: That the Committee RESOLVES that formal ENFORCEMENT ACTION for the removal of the unauthorised works to the first floor of the building and the reinstatement of the roof to the ground floor calf house. The suggested compliance period is six months. Background/The Issues: 1. The above parcel of land is situated approximately 200 meters right of Tristford Cross, towards the top of Harpers Hill. Vehicular access to the site is via harpers hill, an unmade track and a public right of way which passes alongside the group of farm buildings, and from which a few public vantage points of the farm complex can be seen. 2. The building known as Calves House Barn is located on a site adjoining the main farmhouse and within a range of agricultural buildings of various sizes and states of repair. A large, modern agricultural barn belonging to this complex is also sited approximately 70 metres to the south west of the site. 3. Development in the locality is very sparse with only farmsteads and the occasional isolated dwellings within the landscape. The overall character is predominantly rural. Field boundaries are in the main defined by hedgebanks, where in some isolated areas they contain mature trees. The land is designated as open countryside and recognised for its special landscape character through it’s designation as an area of Great Landscape Value within the Local Plan. 4. In April 2002 Officer concern was expressed because both written and verbal negotiations and approaches by planning officers to the land owner had failed to illicit a positive response. The unauthorised development of this structure although slow, is continuing. There have been two applications for planning permission. The first a retrospective application, the second a similar attempt to allow alterations to Calves House to form a storage area. Both these applications were refused and accordingly these works are unauthorised and comprise a breach of planning control. 5. Following a site visit on the 20th January 1999, it was discovered that a former single storey building in use as a calves house was in the process of being enlarged by the erection of a first floor extension with a pitched roof. The first floor extension included several domestic type window openings on the east and west elevations with a door being fitted at the first floor level to facilitate entry from the garden of the farmhouse. Timber roof trusses were being fitted and the building has the appearance of being a split level dwelling house. 6. A retrospective planning application for the alterations was submitted to the Local Planning authority on the 28th January 1999 (ref: 56/0162/99/F), stating that the additional storey was necessary for storage. On the 23rd March 1999, planning permission was refused. A subsequent appeal was also dismissed by the Planning Inspectorate on the 23rd September 1999. 7. The Inspector considered that there was insufficient evidence of a clear agricultural need for the ongoing alterations to the building, bearing in mind the ample storage space which already exists in neighbouring barns and the fact that there has been spare capacity for agricultural storage within the building for several months. 8. In addition, the Inspector agreed with the Council’s opinion that the proposed alterations to the building would mean it could subsequently be adapted for residential purposes without major re-construction. Finally it was felt that the increase in height of the building and adding domestic windows would be inappropriate in the rural setting and would be materially harmful to the character and appearance of the area. 9. A second retrospective planning application for alterations to the calves house to form a “storage area” over and incorporating the additional storey but reducing the number of first floor windows was received by this Authority on the 7th June 1999 (ref: 56/0926/99/F). This application was refused on the 1st September 1999 based on similar grounds as the previous application. 10. The owner of the land and person responsible for the development has refused to accept recorded delivery written correspondence requiring that the structure be returned to its original condition. 11. The site lies within open countryside where new development is strictly controlled and an emphasis is given to the preservation and enhancement of the landscape. This breach in Development Control harms the appearance and character of this part of Totnes to a material degree. The main policies which relate to this area are; SHDC 3 “Development in the Countryside” and Devon County Structure Plan Policy C6 “Areas of Great Landscape value”, also in accordance with the new emerging Local Plan Policies DS4 “Development in the Countryside” and ENV3 “Areas of Great Landscape value”. The above policy text is mentioned in part only. Human Rights Act 12. Due regard has been given to the use of the land and to the property owners rights under Article 1 of the first Protocol, namely the peaceful enjoyment of their property and/or possessions. Article 8, namely Right to respect for private and family life, has also been considered. However, these rights have been balanced against the wider community interests as expressed through planning policies and in the interest of preserving the character and appearance of the Totnes area. Conclusion: Officers consider that enforcement action is expedient. Jamie Staples Enforcement Officer Alan Robinson Chief Environment and Development Officer DEV CTRL 31-07-02 ITEM ITEM Development Control Committee- 31st July 2002 UNAUTHORISED SITING OF CARAVANS & VEHICLES FOR RESIDENTIAL USE, LAND AT WINDMILL DOWN FARM, HARPERS HILL, TOTNES. ENCASE/0034/02. REPORT OF THE CHIEF ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICER Statutory Powers: Town & Country Planning Act Financial Implications: None Purpose: To seek authorisation for Enforcement Action. Recommendations: That the Committee RESOLVES that formal ENFORCEMENT ACTION for the removal of all caravans, buses/coaches and vans from the land. The suggested compliance period is three months. Background/The Issues: 1. The above parcel of land is situated approximately one mile to the south west of the centre of Totnes. The farm is located approximately 200 metres right of Tristford Cross, towards the top of Harpers Hill and over looks Totnes. The land is designated as open countryside and recognised for its special landscape character through it’s designation as an Area of Great Landscape Value within the Local Plan. 2. In April 2002, local and Officer concern was expressed about the unauthorised alterations to Calves House Barn within the farm courtyard. During a site visit on the 22nd April 2002 the discovery was made of 11 caravans of varying sizes, 7 vans and 2 coaches, the majority of which seemed to be uninhabitable. The siting of these caravans is unlicensed and unauthorised and comprises a breach of planning control and in contravention of the Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act, 1960. 3. Over the years there has been much planning history, details of which can be seen in the table below. APPLICATION No. 9/56/0064/77/4 DESCRIPTION 9/56/0367/77/4 Use of land for one REFUSED 28.04.77 residential caravan O.S 5088. 9/56/0438/77/4 To retain five already sited. 5/56/1260/77/4 Siting of one caravan. 9/56/1321/77/4 Use of land for one REFUSED 23.11.77 residential caravan O.S 7959. Appeal Dismissed 10.10.78 Storage of four caravans O.S REFUSED 31.03.87 3470. 56/2063/86/4 RESULT Use of land as a site for REFUSED 25.02.77 eleven residential caravans. Appeal Dismissed 10.10.78 caravans REFUSED 28.04.77 Appeal Dismissed 10.10.78 REFUSED 23.11.77 The above mentioned planning applications sought to retain caravans already stationed on the land and used for residential purposes. Following refusal of the applications and a successful prosecution of the site owner in March 1978 the caravans were removed from the land. Following the receipt of further complaints on 25th October 1989 a caravanette of five caravans were found to be present on the land and in residential use. This breach was resolved via correspondence and the site was cleared. Again on February 2nd 1990 three caravans and a Bedford lorry were found and in residential use and once again following representations to the site owner the land was cleared. Also on the 23rd January 1991 a Commer van, six caravans and two lorries were found to be present and in residential use and following a communication from Environmental health the site was cleared. Lastly on the 19th March 1992 an inspection revealed a converted bus, six caravans and a Commer van in occupation and a seventh present on the land but unoccupied. Through lengthy negotiation the site was cleared by the 10th February 1998. 4. The site lies within open countryside where new development is strictly controlled and an emphasis is given to the preservation and enhancement of the landscape. The locality is very sparsely populated with only farmsteads and the occasional isolated dwelling within the landscape. The character is predominantly rural. This breach in Development Control harms the appearance and character of this part of Totnes to a material degree. The main policies which relate to this area are; Devon Structure Plan First Review Policy 6, “That in Areas of Great Landscape Value development should not detract from the particular landscape qualities and characters that have led to the designation of that area”. Development Plan Policies SHDC 3 “Development in the Countryside” & SHDC 7 “Touring caravan/camping Sites” and also in accordance with the new emerging Local Plan Policies DS4 “Development in the Countryside” and ENV3 “Areas of Great Landscape Value”. The above policy text is mentioned only in part. Human Rights Act 5. Due regard has been given to the use of the land and to the property owners rights under Article 1 of the first Protocol, namely the peaceful enjoyment of their property and/or possessions. Article 8, namely Right to respect for private and family life, has also been considered. However, these rights have been balanced against the wider community interests as expressed through planning policies and in the interest of preserving the character and appearance of the Totnes area. Below is a samples of photographs taken. Conclusion: Officers consider that enforcement action is expedient. Jamie Staples Enforcement Officer Alan Robinson Chief Environment and Development Officer DEV CTRL 31-07-02 ITEM ITEM Development Control Committee- 31st July 2002 RETAIL ACTIVITY AT SPRINGFIELD NURSERY, FILHAM, UGBOROUGH REPORT OF THE CHIEF ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICER Statutory Powers: Town & Country Planning Act Financial Implications: None Purpose: To seek resolution to take no further action Recommendations: That the Committee resolves that it is not expedient to take enforcement action to reduce the current extent of retailing activity and to commit no further resources to monitoring this business unless there is a significant change in circumstances Background/The Issues: Introduction 1. Springfield Nursery lies on the eastern edge of Ivybridge at North Filham on the B3213. The owners, Mr and Mrs Bates, live in a semi-detached cottage: the adjoining property is Binwell Cottage. The nursery extends to approximately 1 acre. The site comprises polytunnels, growing areas, a customer car park, storage buildings, a mobile home and a grassed area. 2. A report was presented to the Committee on 5th September 2001 as a response to complaints from residents. These alleged that a caravan was being occupied for residential purposes within the nursery and the site had become a garden centre so there had been a change of one from the lawful agricultural/horticultural use to retail. 3. You were advised that successful enforcement action had already been taken regarding the caravan which had sought to stop its residential use. The Enforcement Notice had not required the removal of the caravan and the Inspector had noted that if it was put to an agricultural use there would be no change of use of land involved so no planning application would be needed. However, you considered that the logical conclusion of their losing the appeal should have been the removal of the caravan and so resolved to issue a second Enforcement Notice. An informal hearing took place in June and the Inspector’s decision has now been received. 4. The Inspector was satisfied that the extent of agricultural use of the caravan brought it within the lawful use of the nursery and so quashed the Notice. An application for costs was made by the appellants but the Inspector felt that the justification for serving the Notice had been “finely balanced” and the action had been warranted in view of the ongoing complaints. It is expected that the caravan will now remain on the site. 5. At the meeting the Committee had also been advised that as a result of case law it is not only can Mr and Mrs Bates sell what they grow from the site, but up to 10% of turnover can accrue from goods and materials bought in for resale. Officers had been provided with details of accounts which showed that 19% of turnover came from bought in goods. You resolved to take no action over the extent of retailing but required that the site be monitored. 6. Officers have continued to visit the site and respond to complaints about vehicular deliveries. A second agricultural appraisal was also commissioned. A copy of the ADAS report and letter of instruction are attached. 7. The report confirmed that the results for the annual accounts up to 31st January 2002 showed that the proportion of turnover resulting from bought in goods had reduced to 14.6% and so the core business of the nursery remained as legitimate horticulture in nature. 8. Your Officers have devoted a lot of time and resources to monitoring this business and have concluded that whilst there is marginally more retailing being carried out than fits within the rule of thumb 10% guideline, the outward impacts are not so severe as to justify enforcement action. 9. The immediate residents have now sold the adjoining cottage. Human Rights Act 10. The interests of the owners of Springfield Nursery have been carefully balanced against those of their neighbours. Clearly both have a right to respect for their property. At all times any interference with those rights has to be in pursuance of the aim of seeking compliance with planning law and be proportionate to any harm to the public interest. Your Officers consider that not taking further action can be justified in terms of the Human Rights Act. Conclusion: 11. The concerns of the neighbours have been well understood by your Officers who have gone to considerable lengths to verify whether the growing-on activities at Springfield Nursery constitute a legitimate horticultural activity and what level of turnover is devoted to imported goods. It is in the interests of neither party for this matter to be protracted further and a decision of whether further action is justified needs to be taken. Your Officers consider that no further action should be taken. Stephen Munday Development Control and Conservation Manager Alan Robinson Chief Environment and Development Officer DEV CTRL 31-07-02 ITEM ITEM Development Control Committee- 31st July 2002 UNTIDY SITE ON LAND ADJACENT TO 1 QUEENS TERRACE, STATION ROAD, TOTNES. COM/0608/01 REPORT OF THE CHIEF ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OFFICER Statutory Powers: Town & Country Planning Act 1990 Financial Implications: None Purpose: To seek authorisation for a Section 215 Notice, under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 Requiring of Proper Maintenance of the land. Recommendations: That the Committee RESOLVES that formal ENFORCEMENT ACTION is authorised under section 215 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for the removal of the present vehicle, roadworthy or otherwise, from the site and to cease to use the land for the display of any slogan relating to any claim or dispute. The notice should also require the return the land into a condition, which is such that it does not adversely affect the amenities of the area. The suggested compliance period is 28 days. Background/The Issues: 1. The above parcel of land is situated approximately 215 metres on Station Road, South, South East of Totnes railway station and adjacent to number 1, The Willows, Queen’s Terrace. Station Road runs into the A385 and is the main commuter road linking Totnes with Dartington, Kingsbridge, Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Torquay and Paignton and has been identified as a peak pressure route. 2. The initial report was made in December 1999 in relation to a temporary solid board, painted black, erected next to a hearse on the plot, with a message painted in white “Pip Paine-Pay back the £5,000 you owe me.” Sometime in early December the hoarding disappeared with no intervention from the Council. 3. In January 2000 a metal sheet hoarding 2.5m x 1.25 with a height of 1.9m was erected in the same spot and with the same message displayed. Due to the dimensions of the board and the fact that it could not be controlled by the Advertisement Regulations, under section 224 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 no action could be taken. 4. Over the past 2 years there have been a numerous variety of vehicles parked and then removed from the land, all with the same or similar slogan. The land is privately owned and has the benefit of lawful use for the parking of a private motor vehicle. This restricts the action the Council can take. However, it is felt that the “untidy site notice” mechanism could be used as the display of slogans is not part of the lawful use of the land for the parking of a vehicle. 5. To date, the removal of the vehicles has been through negotiation and the choice of the owner of the land. There is every indication that this use of the land for this method of civil dispute will continue. 6. The land is not sited in any policy or designated areas within the Local Plan. However due to highly visible position of the site and the nature of the slogans and vehicles used to display them it does harm the appearance and character of this part of the Totnes area, to a material degree. It is felt that this continuing use of the land for this purpose is a distraction to road users, locals and tourists alike. Human Rights Act 7. Due regard has been given to the use of the land and to the property owners rights under Article 1 of the first Protocol, namely the peaceful enjoyment of their property and/or possessions. Article 8, namely Right to respect for private and family life, has also been considered. However, these rights have been balanced against the wider community interests as expressed through planning policies and in the interest of preserving the character and appearance of Totnes area. Conclusion: Officers consider that enforcement action is expedient. Jamie Staples Enforcement Officer Alan Robinson Chief Environment and Development Officer PLNG 31-07-02