Getting to Know You! Interests, Learning Styles, and Multiple Intelligence Inventory Directions and Philosophy: The questions and activities included in this handout are designed to make you think about yourself and your experiences. By reflecting on your strengths, weaknesses, motivations, ways you learn best, and interests, both you and your teacher can work together to craft a better learning experience this year. Name: ______________________________________________________ Class Period: ______________________ Date: _______________________________ “If you are a dreamer, come in. If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, a hoper, a prayer, a magic-bean-buyer. If you're a pretender, come sit by my fire, for we have some flax-golden tales to spin. Come in! Come in!” -Shel Silverstein “It is always hard to tell what your influences are. Everything you’ve seen, experienced, read, or heard gets broken down like compost in your head and then your own ideas grow out of that compost.” -J.K. Rowling “Intelligence is the capacity to do something useful in the society in which we live. Intelligence is the ability to respond successfully to new situations and the capacity to learn from one’s past experiences.” -Dr. Howard Gardner, author, Frames of Mind and Multiple Intelligences: The Theory in Practice “There are no failures- just experiences and your reactions to them.” -Tom Krause, Motivational Speaker “The difference between school and life? In school you’re taught a lesson and then given a test. In life, you’re given a test that teaches you a lesson.” -Tom Bodett How Do You Operate? Directions: Rank each group of 4 statements in relation to you and your personality, likes and dislikes, past experiences, etc. A rank of #4 indicates a response that is most like you; choice #1 is least like you. __________I enjoy challenges where I have to take risks. __________I enjoy challenges but need to feel secure. __________I am fearful of challenges or new experiences. __________I am more likely to avoid challenges. __________I’m successful when I learn something new. __________I’m successful when I get good grades. __________I’m successful when I can apply what I have learned to my own life. __________I’m successful when I gain the respect and approval of others. __________I’m motivated to succeed on my own (self-driven). __________I’m motivated to succeed because it is what is expected of me. __________I’m motivated to succeed because I like competition. __________I just want to get through. __________When I struggle, I get frustrated at myself. __________When I struggle, I get frustrated at others. __________When I struggle, I analyze a problem and look logically for solutions. __________When I struggle, I get emotional before I can work through a problem. __________When I struggle with school assignments, I ask for help from the teacher. __________When I struggle with school assignments, I ask for help from my parents. __________When I struggle with school assignments, I want to ask for help but usually don’t because I’m shy. __________When I struggle with school assignments, I shut down. __________I enjoy working in groups. __________I prefer to work by myself. __________In a group, I prefer to be the leader. __________In a group, I prefer to be a member of the team (not the leader). __________I learn better by seeing (diagrams, videos, how-to demonstrations, examples). __________I learn better by listening (verbal discussions, lectures, talking things through). __________I learn better by experiencing (hands-on activities, moving around, creating). __________I learn better by figuring “it” out on my own (individual problem solving). Your Ideal Learning Environment… Directions: Reflect on each question carefully. Answer honestly. There are no wrong answers and your answers don’t necessarily have to relate to school. You can add more than one response / answer. I would write more if… ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ I would read more if… ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ The History of You… Who / what has been the greatest influence in your life? How and why? _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ What is the most important thing you have ever learned? ______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Your Future… Where do you see yourself in fifteen years? In other words, what will your life be like then? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Howard Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence Theory Background: In the 1980’s Howard Gardner, a Harvard University psychologist, developed the theory of multiple intelligences. His theory states that there are eight (and possibly nine) unique intelligence strengths. Individuals are predisposed to many different types of intelligences and can learn to develop others in the right settings. The following chart represents a list of the eight multiple intelligences, as well as a description and examples (Armstrong 1). MLA Source Citation: Armstrong, Thomas. Multiple Intelligences in the Classroom, 2nd Edition. Alexandria, Virginia: ASCD, 2000. Print. Goals: Becoming more aware of your own personal learning style and intelligence strengths is key to growing as a learner. If you identify your strongest intelligences, you can maximize your learning experience by modifying your studying techniques to match these strengths. Your teacher can also work to plan activities and assignments that address your personal intelligences and provide a better learning environment for you. Secondly, as you become aware of your strengths, you also become more aware of your weaknesses. Remember, Howard Gardner believes intelligences can be learned and developed. You can work to increase and stretch your skills in areas where you might not be as strong. Directions: Read over the chart carefully. Consider where your strengths and interests might match up. After reading the chart, you will take an online multiple intelligence test. Please answer the questions accurately according to your preferences. Intelligence Type Description Sensitive to language, meanings, and the relationship of words Learns Better Through (or is more interested in) Vocabulary activities, grammar, poetry, essays and plays Keen observer, Graphs, charts, color able to think in codes, guided imagery, three pictures, posters, mind dimensions, likes maps to use metaphors Abstract Critical thinking thinking, activities, breaking counting, ideas into smaller parts organizing; and reassembling them prefers logical structures Athletic and fine Needs "hands-on" motor skills; learning opportunities, often active and like games, skits, and animated plays Sensitive to Likes poems, plays, rhythm, pitch, jazz chants, rap music, intonation, and songs, and musically can remember guided imagery tunes and rhythms easily Sensitive to Likes to talk with others’ moods, people, enjoys feelings, and discussion groups, motivations; good at verbal problem outgoing and solving interactive Has a sense of Likes poetry, self, able to meditation, guided understand and imagery, journal access one’s own writing, story telling feelings Sensitive to Likes to work in the nature and garden, read plants environment; and animals, study knows the habits of fish or birds, names of rocks, read nature magazines, flowers, birds; go hiking, walk outside loves to be outdoors Chart Source: http://literacyworks.org/mi/intro/quickreview.html MLA Citation: “We Have Many Intelligences.” Multiple Intelligences for Adult Literacy and Education. Literacy Works, 29 April 2009. Web. 23 August 2009. What Are Your Strengths and Interests? 1. Go to: http://literacyworks.org/mi/assessment/findyourstrengths.html 2. Take the Multiple Intelligences Test. 3. Print out (or write down your results in detail). *If printing, attach a copy of the printed results to this handout. 4. Reflect on your results. Are they accurate? Why or why not? 5. What did you learn about yourself? Final Writing Assignment Directions: Using the top ½ of this page as a brainstorming reference, construct a five paragraph essay explaining and introducing yourself in terms of your top three intelligences (according to the test results). You will discuss a different intelligence in each body paragraph, ending with your strongest intelligence. For each intelligence (paragraph), address the following bullet point questions. *You do not have to respond to every single bullet point in each paragraph if it does not apply. Reflect on the results of your test. Did they surprise you? Do you disagree with the results? Or, are they a perfect match to you and your strengths / interests? Provide examples to support. Reflect on your past experiences in terms of your intelligences. Do you believe you were born with these intelligences? Do you believe past experiences or people have shaped the way you learn? Or your interests? Or your strengths? Do these intelligences represent the best ways you learn? Explain. Reflect on how you want to grow as a learner. Specific Requirements: Typed in MLA Format, Times New Roman font, 12 point Five (5) organized paragraphs- introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and conclusion Thesis statement in introduction- thesis statement must contain top three intelligences Evidence of sincere reflection Multiple Intelligence Writing Assignment Rubric Content: Clear organization- introduction, body, and conclusion (5 paragraph structure) ______ /3 Each body paragraph discusses one of your top three intelligences. Organize your essay so that your last body paragraph is your strongest intelligence. Use clear transitions / topic sentences to move from one paragraph to the next. Thesis in introduction containing 3 strongest intelligences ______ /3 The order of your intelligences in your thesis must match the order of your body paragraphs. Thesis must be restated in the conclusion. Sincere development of ideas and evidence of reflection throughout essay ______ /6 Each body paragraph must address the questions / ideas contained in the assignment directions. Each paragraph will explain and answer these questions for a different intelligence. You do not have to answer every single question if it does not apply to your paragraph. MLA Format: (Proper use of MLA format) Correct Margins ______ /2 Correct Heading ______ /2 Correct Page Numbers ______ /2 Appropriate Length (5 paragraphs) ______ /3 Total Points= _____________ / 20 = _____________% Comments: