Anthrax Scenario Mr. Prewitt - Teacher Expert In 2001, a secret biochemical lab was built 35 miles east of Austin, TX to study Anthrax and ways it could be manipulated to serve as a weapon. In the facility, 20 lbs of Anthrax are being tested by some lead scientists when something terrible goes wrong with the containment equipment. . . . . You are on the City Council of Austin. You have just received an early morning phone call from the head of the lab advising you that the containment vat containing the 20 lbs of Anthrax has just exploded and the anthrax they thought could be contained within the facility is slowly drifting toward Austin in the form of an airborne cloud. Meteorologists estimate that with the current wind patterns, there are only 24 hours until the Anthrax cloud reaches the city. They forecast that the cloud will only pass over the northeastern part of the city and environs. As it moves, they estimate that Anthrax spores will continually fall of the cloud onto nearby farms and ranches in its path. Ebola Sudan Scenario Mr. Villa - Teacher Expert In Sudan, Dr. Ethan Spyder, a primatologist, was working with guenons, patas, mangabeys, macaques, mandrill monkeys, and baboons. He attended the annual New York City Primatologist Conference, which lasted from April 4 - 8. The conference has approximately 2000 attendees. He arrived in New York on April 3. During two days of the conference, he experienced fever and flu-like symptoms. He was hospitalized at New York Community Hospital on August 6 for more severe episodes of diarrhea and vomiting. As a result, he developed gastro-intestinal hemorrhaging and died on April 8. Since Dr. Spyder’s demise, seven other people have reported to hospitals in New York with similar symptoms. Smallpox Scenario Mrs. Stevens – Teacher Expert Megan Champlin is a dynamic young Congresswoman from Connecticut. Her husband, Lionel Champlin, and six year old daughter, Vanessa, live with her in Washington D.C. As a new member of Congress, she has been working long hours as she reads through bills and fulfills her responsibilities serving on the sub-committee on foreign affairs. She has lunch once a month with other freshmen members of Congress and they support each other as they adapt to politics and life in Washington. Congresswoman Champlin began to have flu- like symptoms last week, but as other rookie members of Congress had also had a fever and back pain, which had diminished in a few days, she continued to work as usual. The back pain bothered her, however and she took an Alleve pill in the middle of the night to relieve the pain and help her to sleep. Two days later she noticed a hive-like rash on her hands and when she mentioned it to her husband, he asked her if she thought it could be a reaction to the medication she had taken. Upon reading the label, she realized that she had not had drunk enough water with the Alleve and that failure to do so could result in hives. Ms. Champlin went to work and spent a busy morning with her sub-committee, but began to be more concerned about her hives when she met with her fellow new congress members at lunch and discovered they too had hives on their hands. After discussing possible sources of the hives, the group realized their recent fever and current hives were classic features of smallpox. They surmised that the smallpox, variola major, had probably been released through the pressurized air duster canisters they had found on their desks one day, which they used believing new staff were issued at least this small convenience. An assistant then interrupted their lunch with a FAX from a well-known terrorist group. SARS Scenario Mr. Dinkler, Teacher Expert Tom Cochran is a film editor with Sony studios in Los Angeles. His job requires consistent travel to various locations all around the globe. Recently, he has spent two weeks in his birthplace of Toronto, Ontario due to the enormous amount of work that has been sent north of the border. As the temperature drops to 15 below, Tom misses sunny L.A. but has at least been able to enjoy some extra time with family and friends in his “home and native land”. Tom has been particularly appreciative of the time he has been given in Toronto to visit his grandmother who has recently been hospitalized with pneumonia. The doctors blame her condition on the recent cold snap but are optimistic about her recovery and Tom has close contact with her each day of his trip before returning home to LA. Upon arrival, Tom is asked to report directly to the studio lot where he is to screen his latest work “Cyrus the Virus”. Tom has a fever and a dry cough but knows that his boss will become irate if he tries to call in sick today. During the screening, Tom begins to cough much more frequently and eventually excuses himself from the meeting. Tom takes the bus home and then visits the drug store to pick up some flu medication. However, after screening the film, the studio heads are so excited about the project they immediately catch the next flight to New York to promote it to the producers. Lying in bed with a high fever and chest congestion, Tom picks up the phone to learn that his grandmother has been quarantined to an isolated area of the hospital she was in. The pneumonia that they had diagnosed her with was in fact SARS and all the hospital staff on the floor is now in house quarantine with their families. Cholera Scenario Mrs. Butler – Teacher Expert John St. James, a successful lawyer had the good fortune of finding an apartment in one of the oldest sections of Charleston, South Carolina. His greatgreat grandfather had been a successful businessman in Charleston and John’s dream was to return to the city that his family helped develop, but left during the 1850’s for California gold. John’s apartment was on the second floor of a three story building on Church Street in one of the oldest sections of Charleston. That winter, there was more rain than usual and quite a bit of flooding occurred in the Charleston. After the series of storms, John noticed that the water from his tap smelled a little unpleasant. But, being the true Charlestonian that he wanted to be, he didn’t resort to fancy bottled water when cooking or getting a quick drink. A few weeks later he got a terrible case of diarrhea – the worst he ever had experienced. When he went to the urgent care clinic he noticed that he recognized many people in the waiting room. They all lived in his building or in buildings nearby! Everyone looked as sick as he felt and made frequent trips to the restroom. The doctor diagnosed his malady as cholera! 90% of the residents in his building were struck with the disease as were residents in on his block. Only a few residents never got sick. Within a week, 200 people were diagnosed with cholera and all of these resided or worked in the oldest part of Charleston. Enough complaints about the smelly water had reached city government officials that an inspection was ordered. It was found that the sewage and water pipes in most of the Charleston were laid side by side, instead of being separated as in modern buildings. In a few locations, corrosion in both pipes was discovered and some leakage of sewage had occurred. John St. James installed a water filter in his kitchen as soon as he was well. Influenza Avian Scenario Mr. Kellogg – Teacher Expert Francine Lewis is chief buyer for the number one big box mega store chain in the world. In China recently to discuss further price cuts, Ms. Lewis and her entourage admired a blue and gold Macaw, the sweatshop mascot. It coughed on her. The supplier held firm and would not cut his employees’ salary from 12 dollars per month. Ms. Lewis took the company’s business elsewhere. 2 days later the bird was dead. By the time she reached Los Angeles 3 days later, Ms. Lewis was suffering from classic flu symptoms. Despite a persistent cough and 103 degree fever she met with Wallace Turnbuckle, owner of a clothing manufacturing company in The City of Commerce, and his staff, and politely convinced them to maintain productivity while trimming labor costs by 20 percent. In addition, she infected 60 percent of the factory workers, including Mr. Turnbuckle, with a new Influenza type A virus she contracted from the Macaw. They, in turn, infected their family members. Home for a few days before jetting off to the annual shareholders’ meeting, Ms. Lewis hosted a slumber party for her grade school daughter, volunteered in her son’s kindergarten class, and attended a retirement party with her husband. In the last two weeks 6242 people in Los Angeles have been diagnosed with the flu. Of those, some 250 have died of complications from the virus originally introduced into the United Stated by Ms. Lewis. Tuberculosis Scenario Ms. Cole – Teacher Expert Rueben Salazar, 24, is coughing as he slices off sheets of aluminum in the Southland Aluminum Finishing Company, based in Atlanta, Georgia. His coworkers in the factory urge him to seek medical attention but, because he is illegally working in the U.S., he is afraid to visit a doctor for fear of being deported. Instead, he has been taking over-the-counter cough syrup but has had no relief from the violent hacking. He thinks he might recover if he could just get some rest, but he is working two jobs to support his family and can’t miss a day. For the last two years, Rueben has worked weekends as an orderly at a local retirement home. He is well liked by the 52 elderly residents and is especially known for his skills at playing checkers. Little do they know, he has brought Tuberculosis into their midst. Hanta Virus Scenario Ms. Steele– Teacher Expert There are approximately 200 farms in Marion County, Kansas, and the residents of this rural farming community are celebrating the June harvest at the annual “Wheat Harvest Festival”. The farmers anticipated a good crop this growing year, especially since heavy snows and rainfall helped drought-stricken plants and animals grow in larger than usual amounts. There is a damper on the festival, however. One farmer, John Tempest, from the town of Hillsboro in Marion County, became sick a week prior to the festival. He was suffering from shortness of breath and died quickly after being rushed to the hospital. Unfortunately, his widowed wife and 60% of the hired help at 50 local farms are also experiencing similar symptoms. There are over 250 people employed at these 50 farms. Some of the workers are noticing an unusual number of deer mice droppings in the silos where grain is stored. There is a possibility that the larger wheat crop also spurred the growth of the rodent population in the area.