Animal and its Biome REPORT BY:_________________________________________ DATE__________________________________ Biomes_______________________________________ SCORE___________________/24 ANIMAL EATS or its PREY PREDATOR What eats it HOW IT REPRODUCES Asexual Sexual ANIMALS DEFENSE Describe your Biome including location, soil, climate, producers and consumers found in your biome Biotic factors (living things) Abiotic factors (nonliving) Sources ON TOP OF THE WORLD (3) Names at least 5 or more things they eat Names at least 5 or more animals Names way it reproduces and explains it correctly Name ways it defends itself and explains it correctly Includes 5/5 Location Soil Climate Plants animals NEARING THE TOP (2) Names 4 things they eat MOVING ON UP (1) Names 2-3 things they eat STUCK IN THE GROUND (0) Names 0-1 things they eat Names 4 animals Names 2-3 animals Names 0-1 animal Names way it reproduces or explains reproduction Name ways it defends itself Names a way it reproduces but is wrong Doesn’t name way it reproduces Names a way it defends itself but is wrong Doesn’t name way it defends itself Includes 3-4/5 Location Soil Climate Plants animals Includes 2/5 Location Soil Climate Plants animals Includes 0-1/5 No idea what Biome it is Location Soil Climate Plants animals Names 6 or more Names 5 or more List 4 or more places found information: Author Copyright www. web site Names 4-5 Names 2-3 Names 0-1 Names 4-5 Names 2-3 Names 0-1 List 3 places found information: Author Copyright www. web site List 2 places found information: Author Copyright www. web site List 0-1 places found information: Author Copyright www. web site Every paragraph includes at least 4 sentences. Making of an Actual Diorama BY:_________________________________________ DATE__________________________________ Biome_______________________________________ SCORE___________________/12 ON TOP OF THE WORLD (3) Things to Things to Include in Include in Biome should Biome should come from your come from your report and report and poster poster Make one Make a poster poster that that includes includes the the items below items below DRAWS A Neat, colorful PICTURE of and applies to their animal their animal NEARING THE TOP (2) Things to Include in Biome should come from your report and poster Make a poster that includes the items below MOVING ON UP (1) Things to Include in Biome should come from your report and poster Make a poster that includes the items below STUCK IN THE GROUND (0) Things to Include in Biome should come from your report and poster Make a poster that includes the items below Colorful and applies to their animal Sloppy and colorful Includes all the steps in food chain 20 Biotic or Abiotic factors found in that environment: List or draw Missing 1 step in food chain Missing 2 -3 steps in food chain 8-14 Biotic or Abiotic factors found in that environment: List or draw Not colored, sloppy, and thrown together Used pencil only Missing 4 or steps in food chain 0-7 Biotic or Abiotic factors found in that environment: List or draw Food Chain on the one poster Community on the one poster 15-19 Biotic or Abiotic factors found in that environment: List or draw Types of Biomes to make and research RAINFOREST TUNDRA TAIGA DESERT TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS MOUNTAINS RIVERS & STREAMS PONDS & LAKES WETLANDS SHORELINES TEMPERATE OCEANS TROPICAL OCEANS What is a Biome? A biome is a large area with similar flora, fauna, and microorganisms. Most of us are familiar with the tropical rainforests, tundra in the arctic regions, and the evergreen trees in the coniferous forests. Each of these large communities contain species that are adapted to its varying conditions of water, heat, and soil. For instance, polar bears thrive in the arctic while cactus plants have a thick skin to help preserve water in the hot desert. To learn more about each of the major biomes, click on the appropriate heading to the right. What is an Ecosystem? Most of us are confused when it comes to the words ecosystem and biome. What's the difference? There is a slight difference between the two words. An ecosystem is much smaller than a biome. Conversely, a biome can be thought of many similar ecosystems throughout the world grouped together. An ecosystem can be as large as the Sahara Desert, or as small as a puddle or vernal pool. Ecosystems are dynamic interactions between plants, animals, and microorganisms and their environment working together as a functional unit. Ecosystems will fail if they do not remain in balance. No community can carry more organisms than its food, water, and shelter can accomodate. Food and territory are often balanced by natural phenomena such as fire, disease, and the number of predators. Each organism has its own niche, or role, to play. A complete study of Earth's ecosystems includes learning about the non-living environment in which living things exist. The non-living parts of an organism's environment are called abiotic factors. Examples of abiotic factors include such things as air currents, temperature, moisture, light, and soil type. Abiotic factors have large effects on living things and often determine which species of organisms will survive in a given area. For example, a lack of rainfall in an area will only allow drought tolerant plants and animals to survive. Continued drought would reduce the total amount of plant matter in the area, which would then reduce the number of planteating animals that could survive in the area. Biotic Factors Biotic, meaning of or related to life, are living factors. Plants, animals, fungi, protist and bacteria are all biotic or living factors. Abiotic Factors Abiotic, meaning not alive, are nonliving factors that affect living organisms. Environmental factors such habitat (pond, lake, ocean, desert, mountain) or weather such as temperature, cloud cover, rain, snow, hurricanes, etc. are abiotic factors. A System Biotic and abiotic factors combine to create a system or more precisely, an ecosystem. An ecosystem is a community of living and nonliving things considered as a unit. The Impact of Changing Factors If a single factor is changed, perhaps by pollution or natural phenomenon, the whole system could be altered. For example, humans can alter environments through farming or irrigating. While we usually cannot see what we are doing to various ecosytems, the impact is being felt all over. For example, acid rain in certain regions has resulted in the decline of fish population.