Briefing Paper to Select Commission 1 on 26th January 2016 SOLAR POWERED COMPACTOR LITTER BINS 1. SUMMARY 1.1 On 20 October 2015, members agreed to add Solar Panel Compactor Bins to the Select Commission 1 Work Programme, with the caveat that the Head of Neighbourhood Services would present a briefing paper to Select Commission 1 before deciding whether or not to review the issue of using the bins in Mansfield District. 1.2 The Head of Neighbourhood Services will now present this briefing paper and explain some of the advantages and disadvantages of Solar Panel Compactor Bins. 2. BACKGROUND Introduction 2.1 Solar Powered Compactor Bins work using a compactor plate powered by solar energy to compress the contents automatically. When a bin is 85% percent full a text message or email is sent to a nominated source (individual mobile numbers and email addresses i.e. tcm@mansfield.gov.uk), as an alert that the bin will need emptying. Password protected software application allows access online from any computer. The application will display location maps and fullness alert (green, amber, red). 2.2 It is claimed that compactor bins could improve the public realm in terms of decluttering the streets by siting less bins, improve the environment by preventing spillage from bins that could attract vermin, reduce the carbon footprint in terms of vehicle usage and free up time to enable the workforce to clean the bins and tidy the streets where the public have dropped their litter. Bigbelly 2.3 Bigbelly, an American supplier of solar bins to most states in America and 47 other countries, including several Local Authorities in the UK, has carried out surveys over 6 years, claims the following benefits: • • • • Reduces bin collection costs by up to 70% Provides redeployment benefits of labour into other critical areas Eliminates overflowing bins Eliminates weekend collections • Generates positive public response and "buy in" • Generates highly positive media and free PR coverage. • Safe, easy to use and designed to keep out pests, over 10,000 BigBelly units have been installed worldwide and its durability and cost efficiencies in urban streets, parks, colleges, stadiums and beachfronts have already been comprehensively proven. 2.4 However, comments in a newspaper article in York (http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/11847096.Locations_of_new_solar_powered _bins_revealed/) suggest that they are unpopular with the public where they have been installed, citing that they are deterred from using the bin as a handle has to be used to open the bin to deposit the waste and they are very often dirty. There is also a perception that it is costly to the Local Authorities and the money could be better spent elsewhere. Advantages and Disadvantages Potential Advantages Total containment Potential Disadvantages Dirty handle potentially put public off using Increased capacity Increased weight - potential manual handling issue Smart and connected technology providing Potential problems if technology fails real time data and analysis Reduced collections and costs Concerns regarding visual impact in a conservation area No visible waste therefore no vermin Third party contract unpopular with Legal Services. Cleaner safer public space Streets appearing cluttered due to advertising posters Potential advertising capability – 3 panels on Larger footprint than some current each bin – all revenue to MDC. Open Space stock, not suitable for all areas. Advertising has been used by other areas to manage the space for a % of the revenue, however Bournemouth Council manage their own Reduced carbon footprint Potential savings in operation could be significantly outweighed by capitol costs Installation and Maintenance included in the agreement Costs 2.5 MDC carry out the emptying of approx. 600 bins within the district using 1.4 FTEs and 1 dedicated vehicle and the approximate annual revenue cost for this is £47,000. Given that the bins will still need to be emptied and this would require a vehicle it is considered that any saving would be small. This needs to be considered against the capital costs of the bins at £4,000 each. Therefore if all MDC bins were replaced the cost would be in the region of £1,400,000 and this capital expenditure would be made against a possible saving of around £7,000 per annum. 2.6 A number of Councils are trialling these types of bins and if they are found to be successful further consideration be given. 3. COMMENTS OF HEAD OF NEIGHBOURHOOD SERVICES Own briefing paper. Report Author Designation Telephone E-mail - Martyn Thurman Head of Neighbourhood Services 01623 463119 mthurman@mansfield.gov.uk