Version No. 001 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 Version as at 3 March 2003 TABLE OF PROVISIONS Section Page 1. Repeal of section 53 of the Constitution Act 1 2. Definitions 1 3. Denominations may dispose of trust lands granted by the Crown and apply proceeds to denominational purposes 2 4. Application for power to dispose of such lands to be made by head or authorised representative of denomination 3 5. Notice of application to be given by advertisement and by notice to non-consenting trustees 3 6. Objections to application may be lodged 3 7. Application to be allowed if no objection lodged 3 8. Publication of allowance of application to be conclusive evidence that Act has been complied with and trustees named are entitled upon trusts allowed 4 9. Certificate of title to issue to new trustees as proprietors under "Transfer of Land Statute" and Gazette to be deposited as document declaring trusts 5 10. Governor may frame regulations 5 11. No reservation to be made of Crown lands for places of public worship or dwelling-houses for ministers of any religious denomination after 1st day of July 1870 6 12. Promise or reservation of land not to be affected until application allowed 6 __________________ SCHEDULE 7 SCHEDULE 1 7 SCHEDULE 2 9 ═══════════════ i Section Page ENDNOTES 10 1. General Information 10 2. Table of Amendments 11 3. Explanatory Details 12 ii Version No. 001 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 Version as at 3 March 2003 An Act to provide for the Abolition of State Aid to Religion. BE IT ENACTED by the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly of Victoria in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1. Repeal of section 53 of the Constitution Act From and after the thirty-first day of December One thousand eight hundred and seventy-five no moneys shall be set apart for the advancement of the Christian religion in Victoria under the provisions of the Fifty-third Section and for public worship under the Eighth Part of Schedule D of the "Constitution Act", and as from that day such provisions shall be and the same are hereby repealed. 2. Definitions In the construction and for the purposes of this Act the following terms shall if not inconsistent with the context or subject matter have the respective meanings hereby assigned to them, that is to say— "the Governor" shall mean the person administering the government acting by and with the advice of the Executive Council; 1 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 s. 3 Act No. 391/1871 "the Minister" shall mean the responsible Minister of the Crown administering this Act; "denomination" shall mean any church religious body sect or congregation or the members of any church formed into or acting as a body of persons for religious purposes of what kind of faith or form of belief soever; "head or authorised representative" shall mean the person accepted as such for the time being by the Governor; "trustee" shall mean any person holding that office for the time being, whether named as such in the Crown grant or approved of or appointed as such by the Governor, although no legal estate may be vested in such person. 3. Denominations may dispose of trust lands granted by the Crown and apply proceeds to denominational purposes All lands which at the time of the passing of this Act have been granted by the Crown without receiving any purchase money or promised or reserved by the Crown or by the Governor permanently or temporarily for church purposes or church and school purposes or dwelling-houses for the ministers of any denomination may, subject to the provisions hereinafter contained, be disposed of by the denomination to or for the benefit of which such lands may have been granted promised or reserved, and the proceeds of disposition applied for the purposes of such denomination in such manner as the denomination may deem most beneficial. 2 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 4. Application for power to dispose of such lands to be made by head or authorised representative of denomination Every application for leave to dispose of any such land shall be made in the form in the First Schedule hereto by the head or authorised representative of the denomination, with the consent of the trustees of any such land resident in Victoria, or of the majority thereof, and of the person or persons, if any, entitled to minister in or occupy any building upon the land. 5. Notice of application to be given by advertisement and by notice to non-consenting trustees Such application shall be lodged at the office of the Minister, and within one month from the time of lodging the same the applicant shall give notice thereof by advertising the same at length once in the Government Gazette and once in some newspaper circulating in the neighbourhood of the land and by serving a copy of the application upon any trustee of the land resident in Victoria who shall not have consented to such application. 6. Objections to application may be lodged Within one month from the publication of the last advertisement any person may lodge objections to the allowance of the application at the office of the Minister, and a copy of every objection so lodged shall be forwarded by the Minister to the applicant. 7. Application to be allowed if no objection lodged If notice of the application shall have been duly given as aforesaid, and if no objection shall have been lodged within one month from the last advertisement, and if the land described in the application shall have been granted promised or reserved as aforesaid, the Governor shall allow the 3 s. 4 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 s. 8 Act No. 391/1871 application; and if any objection shall have been lodged as aforesaid the Governor may allow or reject the application, or with the consent of the applicant modify the trusts thereby proposed, and if deemed expedient for the purpose of dealing with any such objection may refer the same for the inquiry and report of any person or persons to be appointed by the Governor in that behalf; and every such allowance shall be signed by the Governor and shall be in the form in the Second Schedule hereto. 8. Publication of allowance of application to be conclusive evidence that Act has been complied with and trustees named are entitled upon trusts allowed Upon the allowance of any application, the allowance thereof, as signed by the Governor, shall be published in the Government Gazette, and such publication shall be conclusive evidence that all the provisions of this Act in respect of the application have been complied with and that the trustees named in the statement of trusts are entitled to the land therein described in fee-simple upon the trusts thereof discharged of all trusts and limitations as to the use thereof theretofore affecting the same, anything contained in the seventh section of the "Land Act 1869" to the contrary notwithstanding, and upon the application of such persons the Registrar of Titles under the "Transfer of Land Statute" shall register such persons as joint proprietors in fee of the said land with no survivorship. 4 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 9. Certificate of title to issue to new trustees as proprietors under "Transfer of Land Statute" and Gazette to be deposited as document declaring trusts The certificate of title to be issued as aforesaid shall be in the same form and of the same effect as any other certificate of title issued under the provisions of the "Transfer of Land Statute" as to the title of the proprietors, the immunity of persons dealing with them, and in every other respect; and at the time of applying under this Act for a certificate of title a copy of the Government Gazette containing the allowance shall be deposited with and retained by the Registrar of Titles, under the provisions of Section thirty-eight of the said Statute, as the document declaring the trusts of the land as to which the certificate issues. 10. Governor may frame regulations The Governor may from time to time frame alter and revoke regulations providing for the manner in which applications under this Act, or objections thereto, shall be lodged or dealt with, or for altering the forms in the Schedules to this Act, so far as consistent therewith, and for the execution of all orders matters or things arising under and consistent with this Act and not herein expressly provided for, and such regulations when published in the Government Gazette, and purporting to be signed by the Minister, shall have the force of law. 5 s. 9 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 s. 11 Act No. 391/1871 11. No reservation to be made of Crown lands for places of public worship or dwelling-houses for ministers of any religious denomination after 1st day of July 1870 So much of section six of the "Land Act 1869" as relates to reservations of Crown lands for places of public worship and dwelling-houses for the ministers of any religious denomination shall be and the same is hereby repealed as from the first day of July One thousand eight hundred and seventy, save as to any reservation or application for reservation which may have been made thereunder before the said date. 12. Promise or reservation of land not to be affected until application allowed Nothing hereinbefore contained shall be deemed to affect any promise or reservation of land in the third section mentioned, unless and until an application under this Act shall be made in respect thereof, and subject to the allowance of any such application every such promise or reservation shall be given effect to as if this Act had not passed. __________________ 6 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 Sch. 1 SCHEDULE THE FIRST SCHEDULE I head or authorised representative of the denomination known as with the consent of [names of consenting trustees] trustees of the land described in the subjoined statement of trusts and of [name and address of persons so entitled if any] being the person or persons entitled to minister in or occupy a building or buildings upon the said land, hereby apply to the Governor of the Colony of Victoria for leave to dispose of the said land by the means and for the purposes mentioned in the said statement of trusts. And I hereby certify that the said land was [state the particulars of the grant promise or reservation of the land] granted by the Crown on the day of or promised or reserved by on the day of for the purpose of [state in full the purposes for which the land was expressed to have been granted promised or reserved]: That the only trustees of the said land resident in the Colony of Victoria are [state names and addresses of all resident trustees] of of of That the only buildings upon the said land are [state generally the nature of all buildings on the land, or if none, state that there are none] and that the only persons entitled to minister in or occupy the same are the abovenamed [if there are no such persons state the fact and omit preceding reference to the consent of such persons]. Signature of head or authorised representative— We consent to this application. Signature of trustees— Signatures of persons entitled to minister in or occupy building or buildings— 7 Section 4. State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Sch. 1 Act No. 391/1871 STATEMENT OF TRUSTS Description of Land Names of trustees Describe land fully by metes and bounds. Give names, residences, and occupations of proposed trustees. Powers of Disposition State the powers which it is proposed to vest in trustees, such as "power to sell, exchange, mortgage, or lease," and if any of such powers are to be limited, state the nature of the limitation. __________________ 8 Purposes to which proceeds of Disposition are to be applied State distinctly the purposes to which it is intended to apply the moneys arising from the disposition to be authorised, or to which any land taken in exchange is to be applied. State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 THE SECOND SCHEDULE A statement of trusts having been submitted by the head or authorised representative of the denomination of under the provisions of the "Act to provide for the abolition of State Aid to Religion" for allowance by the Governor, the same was allowed by him on the day of 18 , and the following is the form in which such statement of trusts has been allowed [set out statement of trusts in full from the application, subject to any modification which may have been made therein]. As witness the hand of the Governor of the Colony of Victoria the day of Governor of the Colony of Victoria. ═══════════════ 9 Sch. 2 Section 7. State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Endnotes Act No. 391/1871 ENDNOTES 1. General Information The State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 was assented to on 6 January 1871 and came into operation on 6 January 1871. 10 State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Act No. 391/1871 2. Table of Amendments There are no amendments made to the State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 by Acts and subordinate instruments. 11 Endnotes State Aid to Religion Abolition Act 1871 Endnotes Act No. 391/1871 3. Explanatory Details No entries at date of publication. 12