Hempfield School District Curriculum: Unit Template Course Title: Algebra I (A/B) CP Unit Title: Graphs and Functions Names of Teachers who Developed Unit: Beth Barilla, Kendra Crosby, and Ryan Martin Dates Developed: November 5, 2010 Approximate Dates when Taught During School Year: Approximate Number of Periods: Summary: This chapter helps students build on their knowledge of equations by relating a graph to the story it tells and to the equation whose solutions it picture. Students read and use functional notation as they model function rules with table and graphs. They also identify direct and inverse variations and find constants of variation. The vocabulary of sequences is introduced. Students find the common difference for arithmetic sequence and write rules for arithmetic sequences. Print Materials Needed: Resources: Prentice Hall Algebra I 2007 Internet Resource Links: phschool.com Stage 1: Desired Results Essential Questions (Include PA Standards, Anchors & Eligible Content) Big Ideas: Students will represent functions using tables, equations, and graphs Students will use function notation Students will represent arithmetic sequences using function rules Students will model real-world situations that are continuous and real-world situations that are discrete Two quantities are proportional if they have the same ratio in each instance where they are measure together Essential Questions: How can you represent and describe functions? Can functions describe real-world situations? Assessment Anchors: Eligible Content: 1 Hempfield School District Curriculum: Unit Template Know Vocabulary: Constant of variation for inverse variation Continuous date Direct Variation Discrete Data Function Notation Inductive Reasoning Inverse Variation Relation Sequence Term Vertical-Line Test Facts: Understand Students will understand Graphs can be used to visually represent the relationship between two variable quantities as they change. The value of one variable may be uniquely determined by the value of another variable. Such relationships may be represented using words, tables, equations, sets of ordered pairs and graphs. Do The Students will be Able to: Interpret , Sketch and Analyze Graphs Identify Relations and Functions Evaluate Functions Model function using rules, tables, and graphs Write a function rule for a function Write a direct variation Solve direct equations Write an inverse variation Solve inverse equations Functions are a special type of relation where each value in the domain is paired with exactly one value in the range. Some sequences have functions rules that can be used to find any term of the sequence Many real-world functional relationships can be represented by equations. Equations can be used to find the solution of given real-world problems. A vertical line test shows whether a relation is a function. If the ratio of two variables is constant, then the variables have a special relationship, called a direct variation. The graph of a direct variation equation y = kx is a line that passes through 2 Hempfield School District Curriculum: Unit Template (0,0) and has a slope of k Stage 2: Assessment Evidence Assessments/Performance Tasks Rubric Titles Benchmark(s) for Course: Unit’s key Assessments Self-Assessments Other Evidence, Summarized Stage 3: Learning Activities Differentiation: Readiness . Profile: Learning Styles / Multiple Intelligences Interest 3 Hempfield School District Curriculum: Unit Template Accommodations for ELLs: 4