In addition to your suggestions below, the following topics were presented in lecture and reading, and you were not asked to write questions about them. However, you will be expected to know information about them: Mechanical weathering Chemical weathering Geologic time Sedimentary rocks 3 types of radioactive decay Define fusion Components of alpha particle Balance ammonia Define half life Components of balanced equations Helium in fusion comes from ? Energy in chemical reaction What is coal used for t/f rust balanced photosynthesis equation name several forms of energy balance methane endo/exo choice for example reaction beta emission temperature effect on chem. Rxn fusion releases radiant energy what type of energy does Sun emit m/c examples of chemical processes m/c name 3 fossil fuels large nuclei are unstable t/f balance nuclear equation describe parent in radioactive decay equal volumes of gases have equal number of molecules balance peroxide, note catalyst sun releases what type of energy m/c rules for balancing equations molecular weight of substance units of heat avogadro’s hypothesis quark charges carbon dioxide and water make sugar atomic mass is m/c n, n+p, n+e, p+e, e balance water 3 energy sources Name chemical with carbon What is an isotope What are daughter products Balance coal Variables that affect reaction rate Different Elements have different # of protons t/f Protons are positively charged t/f Mass number Change in protons needs change in electrons Find atomic number Mass number Find # of neutrons from nuclear notation Changes in energy form Components of nucleus Half life of C-14 Grades of coal How does temperature affect rxn rate Watts from sun received on Earth Components of chemical equation Radiometric dating works for what type of rocks What is the most abundant fossil fuel in the United States What is the most widely used alternative to fossil fuel for generating electricity What do fossil fuels consume in reaction; what do they release X% of US electricity comes from hydroelectric plants Four requirements to create a petroleum resource What do you call generation of electricity by water power Name some fossil fuels Disadvantages of solar electricity Advantages and disadvantages of geothermal energy Requirements for petroleum reservoir How do you harness tidal power Four ways to utilize solar power Styles of petroleum reservoirs Advantages of wind power Name alternatives to fossil fuels What fuel replaced coal in about 1950 When did petroleum replace coal as principle industrial fuel What organism contributes significantly to petroleum Drawbacks to biomass energy Are fossil fuels renewable in our lifetime Advantages of petroleum over coal Ways to utilize geothermal energy Fastest growing alternative energy Describe direct use of solar energy Drawbacks of fossil fuels What creates smog What country leads use of wind power, what percent of its electricity is from wind What country leads use of Geothermal power, what percent of its electricity is from Geothermal Pacific Northwest alternative to fossil fuel for generation of power How do tides work Fuels from biomass What country uses the most petroleum What country uses the most coal What percent of worldwide petroleum reserves have been consumed in past 100 years Potential % of electricity from wind power in the US Explain why petroleum is a fossil fuel Explain why petroleum is a good energy source What fuel is produced by heating coal; where is it utilized Fossil fuels are formed due to the climate of a region t/f Earth heat energy is called ? Hawaii gets what % of electricity from geothermal Describe direct uses of solar energy Disadvantages of hydroelectric generation Alternative to heating water with hydrocarbons What country produces the most oil; which consumes the most Mixture of fine grain sedimentary rock and kerogen is called ? Grades of coal: names, % carbon Define ‘fossil fuel’ How does passive solar heating work What pollutants are released by burning fossil fuels Are fossil fuels being created today Why are fossil fuels not renewable Disadvantages of using coal for fuel Peat becomes what fossil fuel How do you orient a building to use passive solar heating What is the chemical formula for producing methane from coal