TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS INDEPENDENT BROAD-BASED ANTI-CORRUPTION COMMISSION MELBOURNE TUESDAY 30 JUNE 2015 AT 10.02 AM (26th day of examinations) MR STEPHEN O’BRYAN, Commissioner MR IAN HILL QC, Counsel Assisting OPERATION ORD INVESTIGATION PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS PURSUANT TO PART 6 OF THE INDEPENDENT BROAD-BASED ANTI-CORRUPTION COMMISSION ACT 2011 AUSCRIPT UNCLASSIFIED 1 2 MR O’BRYAN: Now, is Ms Callister here this morning? Good morning. 3 MS CALLISTER: 4 MR O’BRYAN: 5 Yes. Yes, Commissioner. Good morning, Ms Callister. You’re represented this morning by Mr Thomas. 6 MR HILL: And Ms Keating. 7 MR O’BRYAN: Good morning, Mr Thomas. 8 through the preliminaries. 9 video recorded. And I will just go This examination is to be Please commence the recording. Today’s 10 date is 30 June 2015 and the time is 10.03 am. My name 11 is Stephen O’Bryan. 12 under powers delegated to me by instrument dated 5 13 September 2013, a copy of which has already been marked 14 exhibit 1 in this investigation. I am conducting this examination 15 The examination is being held and conducted under 16 part 6 of the Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption 17 Commission Act 2011 as part of an investigation under 18 part 3 of that Act. 19 attention Ms Callister and to Mr Thomas’ attention that 20 this examination is inquisitorial in nature which means 21 that I’m not bound by the rules of evidence and I can 22 regulate the conduct of the examination in such ways as I 23 consider appropriate. 24 I take this opportunity to draw your The examination is open to the public and, Mr Thomas, 25 of course, you will be extended an opportunity at the 26 conclusion of the questioning by Mr Hill to ask Ms 27 Callister any questions you feel could clarify any 28 answers she gives. 29 you of nondisclosure requirements which apply to you. 30 I’m required, Mr Thomas, to inform You may not disclose the restricted matters specified 3885 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC DISCUSSION 1 in the confidentiality notice received by your client 2 dated 28 January 2015 to any person while the notice has 3 effect. 4 specified in the confidentiality notice in accordance 5 with the direction or authorisation given by me or 6 another appropriately qualified IBAC officer or for the 7 purposes of complying with the legal duty of disclosure 8 or a professional obligation arising from your 9 professional representation. 10 You may disclose the restricted matters I will ask you at this stage, Ms Callister, to enter 11 the witness box, please. Please be seated. Ms 12 Callister, I require you to either take an oath or to 13 make an affirmation. 14 prefer? 15 MS CALLISTER: 16 MR O’BRYAN: 17 GILLIAN ANNE CALLISTER, AFFIRMED 18 MR O’BRYAN: Which of those two options do you I will take an affirmation, Commissioner. Yes. [10.05 pm] Now, the procedure is that Mr Hill will question 19 you on matters relevant to the subject matter of the 20 investigation and I may also ask you some questions and, 21 as you’ve heard, I will extend to Mr Thomas the 22 opportunity to ask you any questions he feels could 23 clarify any answers you give. 24 of the nature of the matters in respect of which you are 25 to be asked questions. 26 I’m required to advise you They are to give evidence here in relation to your 27 knowledge of matters the subject of the scope and purpose 28 described in the preliminary information and directions 29 for public examinations in Operation Ord. 30 provide to information regarding relevant policies and 3886 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC Also to G.A. CALLISTER 1 procedures, the culture within the Department of 2 Education and Training, and what actions have or are 3 likely to take place to address the issues arising from 4 this investigation. 5 Ms Callister, at the time you were served with the 6 summons, did you receive a document titled Section 7 121(3)(c) Statement of Rights and Obligations? 8 MS CALLISTER: 9 MR O’BRYAN: 10 Yes, I did. And has that been explained to you by Mr Thomas or another lawyer? 11 MS CALLISTER: 12 MR O’BRYAN: Yes, thank you. Thank you. Finally, because this investigation 13 involves a protected disclosure, I’m required to advise 14 both you, Ms Callister, and Mr Thomas of two matters. 15 First, you would be committing a criminal offence if you 16 disclose the content or information about the content of 17 the disclosure. 18 criminal offence if you disclose information likely to 19 lead to the identification of the person who made the 20 disclosure. 21 Secondly, you would also be committing a That assumes of course that you know those things 22 which you may not. Ms Callister, you may disclose the 23 content or information about the content of the 24 disclosure to Mr Thomas for the purposes of obtaining 25 legal advice or as part of your representation here. 26 otherwise satisfied that the limited exceptions which 27 would allow such disclosures do not apply in this case 28 and I do not allow disclosure for any other purpose. I’m 29 Mr Thomas, you may disclose such information for the 30 purposes of complying with a legal duty of disclosure or 3887 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 a professional obligation arising from your professional 2 relationship with your client. 3 examination will now commence and I authorise Mr Hill to 4 conduct it. 5 6 MR HILL: 8 MR HILL: And you attend you. 12 MR HILL: Yes, Mr Hill. And that summons was numbered SC1501. I will have some documents handed to you. 14 MS CALLISTER: 15 MR HILL: Thank you. And I think you will see a copy of the summons numbered SC1501. 17 MS CALLISTER: 18 MR HILL: 19 MS CALLISTER: 20 MR HILL: 21 MS CALLISTER: 22 MR HILL: 23 Thank you. here today in response to a summons that was served upon MS CALLISTER: 16 Gillian Anne Callister is my full name. Gillian Anne Callister. 11 13 Ms Callister, is your full name Gill Callister? MS CALLISTER: 10 Mr Hill. Thank you, Commissioner. 7 9 Having said that, the Yes. And that was served on you just recently. Yes. And you agreed to the short service of that summons. I did. Thank you. And you were previously served with a confidentiality notice dated 28 January 2015. 24 MS CALLISTER: 25 MR HILL: Yes. And with the summons, did you receive a document 26 titled Section 121, subsection (3)(c), Statement of 27 Rights and Obligations. 28 MS CALLISTER: 29 MR HILL: 30 Yes, I did. And in addition a covering letter dated 26 June 2015. 3888 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MS CALLISTER: 2 MR HILL: 3 Yes, I did. And are the four documents before you copies of what was served upon you? 4 MS CALLISTER: Yes. 5 MR HILL: 6 MR O’BRYAN: 7 EXHIBIT #311 SUMMONS SC1501, CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE DATED I tender those, Commissioner. Yes. They will be marked exhibit 311. 8 28/01/2015, SECTION 121(3)(c) STATEMENT OF RIGHTS AND 9 OBLIGATIONS, COVERING LETTER DATED 26 JUNE 2015 10 11 MR HILL: Ms Callister, you are the secretary of the Department of Education and Training. 12 MS CALLISTER: 13 MR HILL: 14 15 16 17 Yes. And could we commence with some of your background. Firstly, what formal academic qualifications do you hold? MS CALLISTER: I hold a Bachelor of Arts degree and a Bachelor of Social Work degree with honours. MR HILL: And could you tell us just something briefly about 18 your work experience leading up to your appointment as 19 secretary of the Department of Education and Training. 20 MS CALLISTER: So prior to my appointment as secretary of 21 Department of Education and Training, I was secretary of 22 the Department of Human Services which has now merged 23 with the Department of Health so is now called the 24 Department of Health and Human Services. 25 secretary of that Department for five years. 26 that, I’ve worked in a number of senior deputy secretary 27 and other executive roles across mostly the health and 28 human services sphere, mental health, drugs, disability, 29 child protection. 30 But I was Prior to Headed the child protection program in this state for 3889 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 quite a long time. 2 operational roles, so regional type roles running service 3 delivery and working backwards, I spent about the first 4 10 years of my career as a social worker in nongovernment 5 organisations. 6 7 MR HILL: I’ve worked in a number of senior So for how long now is it that you’ve been at the Department of Education and Training? 8 MS CALLISTER: 9 MR HILL: Approximately six months. And you commenced six months ago as the secretary. 10 MS CALLISTER: 11 MR HILL: 12 MS CALLISTER: 13 MR HILL: 14 MS CALLISTER: That’s right. Right. So you went straight into the top job. That’s right. Yes. So the government changed in November and I was 15 told I would be appointed as secretary as of January so I 16 retained secretary of Human Services for approximately a 17 month. 18 MR HILL: 19 MS CALLISTER: 20 MR HILL: 21 2015. Now, you’ve prepared a 94-page statement. Which you’ve signed and I think it’s dated 29 June That is you’ve signed and dated it yesterday. 22 MS CALLISTER: 23 MR HILL: 24 No, you don’t. We will make - - MS CALLISTER: 26 MR HILL: I think Mr Thomas has the original. Thank you. Could I hand to you the original of your statement. 28 MS CALLISTER: 29 MR HILL: 30 That’s right. And do you have the original? 25 27 Yes. Thank you. And can I just ask you this. In respect to that statement, are the contents true and correct to the best 3890 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 2 3 of your skill, ability and knowledge in preparing it? MS CALLISTER: To the best of my knowledge they are true and correct. 4 MR HILL: 5 MR O’BRYAN: 6 Absolutely. Yes. I tender that statement, Commissioner. Yes. The witness’ statement, signed on 29 June 2015 will be marked exhibit 312. 7 EXHIBIT #312 WITNESS STATEMENT DATED 29/06/2015 8 MR HILL: 9 Ms Callister, as the secretary of the department, no doubt, and we know you have by reading your statement, 10 you have been following the hearing of Operation Ord over 11 the last few weeks? 12 MS CALLISTER: 13 MR HILL: 14 MS CALLISTER: 15 MR HILL: 16 MS CALLISTER: 17 MR HILL: Yes. You have been reading the transcripts? Yes. And - - Yes. Not all of them, but yes. And no doubt people have reported to you what has 18 been happening with the IBAC inquiry and hearing known as 19 Operation Ord? 20 MS CALLISTER: 21 MR HILL: Yes? Yes. Can we ask you this: Do you – as a result of what 22 you have learnt over the last few months from Operation 23 Ord, do you have any preliminary comment as secretary 24 that you would like to make at this stage? 25 MS CALLISTER: Thank you, Mr Hill. I do have probably two 26 main comments. One, I do – I want to acknowledge the 27 work of IBAC in uncovering this corruption in the 28 Department of Education because clearly without the work 29 that IBAC has done to prepare for these hearings and then 30 to expose this, when we had not been able to find this 3891 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 and it may have persisted. 2 how important that has been for the department, and for 3 the public sector more broadly. 4 to take some very decisive action against a number of 5 clearly corrupt officials in the department. 6 So I do want to acknowledge And that has allowed me The other thing, however, that it has really led to 7 is for the department to look more deeply at some of the 8 systemic weaknesses that have become apparent in a number 9 of areas financial – areas of – a whole range of things 10 in overseas travel, conflicts of interest. 11 those – a number of those practises and system weaknesses 12 highlight that there are areas where we would not 13 withstand public scrutiny, and where – while not 14 necessarily defined as corrupt, they’re on something of a 15 slippery slope towards behaviour that would not be 16 considered acceptable and where there’s no accountability 17 and transparency. 18 important opportunities that the hearings and the 19 investigation has afforded, as well as uncovering 20 corruption that we clearly haven’t been able to find. 21 MR HILL: And I think And to me, this is one of the most One of the matters that you referred to you in your 22 detailed statement at paragraph 212, and I’m not certain 23 whether we have the ability to put it on the screen – the 24 paragraph numbers may have changed. 25 put page 42 of Ms Callister’s statement on the screen, 26 and we will see. 27 Keep going. 28 your statement is this: 29 shown, the conclusions reached by RTK” – and RTK was the 30 resolutions – RTK ..... check control report I think it But could we just If we could just scroll down please. Paragraph 212, one of the things you note in “As the IBAC hearings have 3892 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 was called? 2 MS CALLISTER: 3 MR HILL: That’s – I believe so, yes. Yes. “As the IBAC hearings have shown, the 4 conclusions reached by RTK were not sound. It is now 5 clear that the department suffered from serious 6 structural and cultural problems. 7 power was vested in a coterie of senior executives: 8 Messrs Rosewarne, Napoli, Allman and Fraser whose span of 9 control was too great. Put sharply, too much Accountabilities were poorly 10 defined, oversight mechanisms were inadequate, and 11 perhaps more significantly, there was a clear perception 12 that the actions of any individual whether whistle- 13 blowing, dissenting or otherwise would not bring about 14 change.” 15 And earlier at paragraph 204 you make, again, 16 reference to the public examinations providing “an 17 opportunity to reflect on the department’s values and 18 culture, both historically and today”, and that “the 19 evidence suggests and unhealthy network had developed 20 within the department in which favours were done for 21 mates. 22 and accountability for non-compliance with policy and 23 procedure in relation to dealing with public funds.” 24 at paragraph 206: “The network was driven in part by 25 select deputy secretaries and acting secretary Mr 26 Rosewarne. 27 sense of entitlement about the use of public moneys for 28 personal purposes”. 29 30 There appears to have been a lack of consequence And The evidence from Mr Rosewarne reflected a Just in respect to those sentiments which are in your statement, can you give us any indication from your 3893 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 wealth of experience in the public sector as to how that 2 could occur, and why it occurred in the education 3 department? 4 MS CALLISTER: Yes, I can try. I mean, to the best of my 5 ability, because really, the behaviour of some of these 6 people with the level of experience they had and the 7 level of responsibility they had is strikingly appalling. 8 I think there were clear issues about span of control, so 9 there was way too much control and power invested in 10 single people who then didn’t have – there were not 11 adequate accountability mechanisms to both check and 12 monitor that and hold them accountable for that. 13 was clearly collusion between people, and for whatever 14 reason, the people that tried to say something about that 15 were able to be marginalised, and in many cases left the 16 department altogether. There 17 It is somewhat extraordinary that that could continue 18 in a department sitting alongside all of the other senior 19 executives, you know, secretaries and other bodies in 20 - - - 21 MR HILL: The chief financial officer, for example. 22 MS CALLISTER: Yes, the chief financial officer. So there are 23 – yes, there – so the chief financial officer holds some 24 particular responsibilities in relation to the oversight 25 of finance functions in the Department. 26 MR HILL: You see, it appears to us that if – you can sort of 27 understand why something occurs. 28 problem and make certain it doesn’t occur again. 29 MS CALLISTER: 30 MR HILL: It’s easier to fix the Yes. And this hearing is not all about, as you would 3894 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 appreciate, the program coordinator schools or banker 2 schools. 3 culture of the place. 4 MS CALLISTER: 5 MR HILL: I think as you’ve rightly said, it’s about the Yes, yes. How is it that you propose, just briefly, to set 6 about to change the culture to make certain that this 7 type of behaviour and sense of entitlement is eliminated? 8 9 MS CALLISTER: Yes. So we need to – I have a zero tolerance approach to corrupt behaviour and to any corruption 10 occurring in the Department, and that needs to be said 11 from the top and modelled and led. 12 there isn’t any single answer to this. 13 of strategies. 14 independent advice through the course of the hearings. 15 We’ve been getting good independent advice about how to 16 reorganise our financial systems and have far greater 17 accountability. 18 But having said that, We need a series We need – we’ve had a lot of good And part of that is abolishing the program 19 coordinator schools as they currently exist. As you 20 rightly point out, there is a cultural problem in the 21 Department and we need a stronger approach to an 22 integrity and accountability culture, and that needs to 23 flow all the way from the senior executives through to 24 our schools, to our principals, our school councils, so 25 that we’re accountable to our school communities as well 26 as the broader community. 27 that I intend to take to model and develop a stronger 28 integrity culture across the Department and some of that 29 will be about the things that I made in my opening 30 comments about some of the systemic weaknesses that are I And there are many actions 3895 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 think leading still to a culture of entitlement about 2 certain things. 3 We need clearly, and it has been shown again and 4 again in the hearings, that some of our key people don’t 5 have the skills and the abilities to do some of their 6 roles. 7 support that we provide to our principals, to the 8 business managers, to the school councils, to some of our 9 senior people to ensure that they have the right So we need to look at the suite of training and 10 abilities to not just provide school leadership, in the 11 case of principals, but to be able to manage their 12 schools appropriately. 13 at a number of structural changes in the Department, in 14 particular a new regional support model because I’m very 15 conscious that purely attending training doesn’t 16 necessarily change some of people’s behaviour. And we have a new – I’m looking 17 And we need to then embed capabilities that change 18 the way and strengthen the way people can manage their 19 responsibilities. 20 about how we can change some of our models of financial 21 oversight so that we don’t invest in a single person, as 22 was invested in Nino Napoli, such a great deal of power 23 and control. 24 oversight from the chief financial officer all the way to 25 the head of finance need to be strengthened and changed. 26 MR HILL: We’ve got some good independent advice But having said that, the levels of One of the concerns is the 2010 audit and review 27 into program coordinator schools, with which you’re 28 familiar - - - 29 MS CALLISTER: 30 MR HILL: Yes. - - - made certain damning findings and made some 3896 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 sensible recommendations. 2 MS CALLISTER: 3 MR HILL: I think you would agree. I do. It seems for various reasons management chose, 4 principally I think through Mr Rosewarne, to, in effect, 5 sit on that report once it became available to management 6 for many, many months but critically thereafter the 7 report doesn’t seem to have been acted upon. 8 9 MS CALLISTER: I think that’s absolutely right. I think it was – there was some cosmetic actions taken, and I’ve 10 outlined some of those in the statement. 11 not properly implemented. 12 supposed cosmetic changes were made by the very person 13 who had the greatest investment in maintaining the system 14 which was Nino Napoli. 15 a report like that there should have been significant 16 oversight in a more senior way in finance. 17 financial officer, the head of finance should have been 18 oversighting the implementation of those changes. 19 should have had, you know, on reflection, then audit come 20 and monitor whether the changes had actually been made. 21 And the overall effect was that there was no change, and 22 really there was no implementation of any change. 23 we’ve done a further audit, as I think you know, in 2015 24 - - - 25 MR HILL: 26 MS CALLISTER: But they were Ironically, a lot of those But perhaps, most critically, for So the chief And we 2015. - - - which we brought forward when we knew the 27 scope of the IBAC hearings. 28 – all of the problems persisted and potentially got 29 worse. 30 MR HILL: And That clearly shows that the Clearly the 2010 audit didn’t reveal any actual 3897 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 fraud or corruption, although from the reading of the 2 report it was clear that the authors were saying that the 3 Department was ripe for such activity and it wouldn’t 4 have taken much in the way of imagination or effort by 5 others if they had furthered the report to have found the 6 fraud and corruption that was actually ongoing. 7 agree? 8 MS CALLISTER: Look, I do agree. Do you We’ve had further 9 independent advice during the course of the hearings from 10 both Protiviti and Deloitte about the fact that if we had 11 taken – if the Department had taken further steps at that 12 time, that it may have been possible to start to uncover 13 some of these actions. 14 if there had been more rigorous actions taken, we may 15 well have uncovered it. 16 piece of assurance on our 2015 audit and try to bring all 17 of this together, and again say at that time there should 18 have been further investigations as to whether fraud was 19 occurring. 20 MR HILL: So Protiviti certainly feel that We have – Deloitte have done a That inactivity on the Department’s behalf for those 21 four years, perhaps five years between 2010 to 2014/15, 22 the blame for that, if blame be the right word, must 23 start at the secretary and go right through the 24 executives of the Department. 25 MS CALLISTER: Well, yes, that – the secretary, the senior – 26 the senior executive, the secretary, myself currently, 27 and the deputy secretaries hold responsibility for how 28 the Department is run and managed. 29 know, there is a senior executive service in whom 30 delegations and various responsibilities are invested. 3898 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC Having said that, you G.A. CALLISTER 1 However, it is the role of the senior executive of the 2 Department to ensure that all of those behaviours and 3 actions in executives – that executives are taking are 4 being done responsibly and appropriately, and to take 5 action where that doesn’t occur. 6 a number of occasions in the course of my tenure as 7 secretary previously. 8 9 MR HILL: And I have done that on You say that, effectively, in an endeavour to change the culture and perhaps integrity of the – or improve the 10 integrity of the Department, in effect, those persons 11 with information such as whistleblowers or people who 12 wish to make complaints will perhaps be listened to more 13 carefully. 14 MS CALLISTER: Absolutely I do. We don’t, in fact, have a 15 clear whistleblower policy in the Department and one of 16 the actions coming out of this is to ensure that we do. 17 And as I – some of the evidence that’s been heard here 18 and certainly some of the discussions that I’ve had with 19 both current and past members of staff in the Department 20 is that there were plenty of people who were concerned 21 about the culture and who were ignored. 22 MR HILL: I think you’ve sort of pre-empted one of my 23 questions, but clearly there wasn’t a whistleblower 24 policy within the Department. 25 MS CALLISTER: 26 MR HILL: You’ve recognised that. Yes. What plans do you have for encouraging and 27 supporting people who might come within that definition 28 of whistleblower? 29 30 MS CALLISTER: Structurally I plan to create an integrity division that reports to me and that will have audit and 3899 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 – and a number of other functions in it. 2 where the whistleblower work will be done. 3 of the most important things about policies like that is 4 giving people confidence about how to actually – how to 5 actually do it and confidence that they will be listened 6 to. 7 And that is I think one So sending out, you know, written circulars and 8 putting things on websites is not sufficient, you have to 9 engage with staff, give them examples, talk, give people 10 confidence that they will be listened to and that they 11 will be protected. 12 implementation strategy that also goes all the way into 13 our schools is really important. 14 So I think a fairly deep Again, some of the things that have come through the 15 hearings is as issues have been raised about business 16 managers, further information has come to the Department 17 about, “Well, we – we’re all worried about X or Y,” and 18 we clearly haven’t had a culture where people felt they 19 could come and say that. 20 MR HILL: Yes. There seems on the evidence, in my opinion at 21 least, to be a bit of a divide between those that work in 22 the Department and those that are principals or teachers 23 or business managers. 24 if it exists? 25 MS CALLISTER: Do you see that as being a problem Yes, I agree that there is a divide and I agree 26 that it’s a problem because I think we have to have 27 confidence in our government school system. 28 to think of it as a system that has both individuality in 29 it because schools are different, but has some common 30 commitments and accountabilities to the public as a 3900 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC And we have G.A. CALLISTER 1 system. 2 One of the problems that we have is that we have 3 eroded our regional support model considerably. 4 some of that was done to actually – my predecessor did, 5 you know, do some work trying to stop some of what was 6 the very poor behaviour and some of that corrupt 7 behaviour in regionals, but in course of that I think we 8 have eroded the capability of our regions and we don’t 9 have a strong regional connection model with our schools. 10 Now, And we are currently out consulting with our schools 11 about what a new regional model looks like. 12 government has a commitment to building a new regional 13 support model that connects the Department and schools 14 far more effectively. 15 vehicles for some of these changes as well – as well as 16 other educational changes that the government has asked 17 the – wants to make. 18 19 20 21 MR HILL: And that will be one of the In respect to the new integrity committee that will report directly to you - - MS CALLISTER: Which I chair the integrity – which I chair the integrity committee. 22 MR HILL: 23 MS CALLISTER: 24 And the Yes. And there is a new – I will establish a new integrity division that will report to me. 25 MR HILL: Will that be staffed fulltime? 26 MS CALLISTER: 27 MR HILL: 28 MS CALLISTER: 29 MR HILL: 30 MS CALLISTER: Yes. And - - That will have a senior executive leading it. Who will be fulltime in that position? Yes. 3901 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 2 3 MR HILL: And will be – will there be any people independent of the Education Department on that committee? MS CALLISTER: There already is an independent member of the 4 committee who has a background in integrity matters and 5 what I intend to do with the integrity committee – sorry, 6 with the integrity division is to periodically bring 7 independent people to assist with pieces of work to 8 ensure a level of independence in how we implement and 9 take action on certain things. 10 MR HILL: I don’t want to be mistaken by anyone because there 11 are and you would agree many very good principals and 12 teachers out there, but there are some who clearly need 13 retraining and some assistance. 14 MS CALLISTER: 15 MR HILL: Yes. How do you plan to perhaps retool the skills of some 16 of the principals and business managers who demonstrate 17 or have been demonstrated in this case who show a 18 complete lack of understanding of their obligations in 19 respect to public monies? 20 MS CALLISTER: Yes. Perhaps I can just pick up your first 21 point first, Mr Hill, and say I do believe the majority 22 of people out there want to do the right thing and want 23 to be seen as very accountable for how they deliver good 24 educational outcomes and – and account for public money. 25 It’s clear that – while we have a range of training 26 materials and development programs they’re very 27 discretionary. 28 managers who are less skilled or new we haven’t had a 29 differentiated model necessarily of how we help them 30 build their skill set in both, I guess, a mandated way, And for those principals or business 3902 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 but also a supportive way. 2 3 So we will look at the range of – and I have put some of them – a large number of them in the statement. 4 MR HILL: Yes. 5 MS CALLISTER: The sorts of things that both our business 6 managers and our principals need we will work with them 7 around how we actually make that less – more mandated, 8 but then through our new regional support model how we 9 help people actually then implement them. 10 11 12 13 How we take people from going to a training course to actually then managing a budget appropriately. MR HILL: And presumably some thought will be given to compulsory training. 14 MS CALLISTER: 15 MR HILL: 16 MS CALLISTER: Yes. And compulsory training in an ethical sense as well. That – that has to be part of an integrity 17 culture, how we – how we take at the beginning the public 18 sector values which apply to principals and school 19 councils and teachers and build an integrity culture 20 based on those values. 21 And build that culture so that people understand how 22 that translates into a travel application, how that 23 translates into professional development going 24 interstate, how that translates into use of government 25 cars and procurement cards. 26 the more tangible things that lead to accountability. 27 28 MR HILL: All of which are some of We understand that there is a Victoria Public Service Conduct of Conduct - - - 29 MS CALLISTER: 30 MR HILL: Yes. - - - that applies across the board to all public 3903 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 servants, but there doesn’t seem to be a code of conduct 2 designed for those that work within the education sector. 3 4 MS CALLISTER: Well, in fact the Public Service Code of Conduct does apply to teacher. 5 MR HILL: Indeed it does - - - 6 MS CALLISTER: 7 MR HILL: Yes. - - - but there doesn’t seem to be one that’s more 8 direct. 9 MS CALLISTER: Yes. And what I want to do is take the base – 10 the Public Service Code of Conduct and Values and build 11 that into with any additional – additional things we may 12 need in to a code of conduct that resonates for teachers 13 and principals. 14 We also need to look at school councils and look at 15 whether we have any – whether we need to have any 16 legislative changes to clarify the roles and 17 accountabilities of school councils as well as their 18 capabilities because there is sometimes issues for them 19 as well in terms of their skill set to do the job that 20 we’re asking them to do. 21 But I think in a total governance sense, 22 understanding the role of school councils, the role of 23 principals, the role of the secretary and the minister in 24 a governing – sorry, the whole system is – is a very 25 critical piece. 26 MR HILL: Can I say that I certainly agree with that because 27 school councils, I think you would agree with this 28 statement, play a very important role in the running our 29 schools. 30 MS CALLISTER: They do. 3904 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: Normally they are selected from parents of current 2 students or perhaps past students and may not, as you 3 say, have the skill set necessary simply because they are 4 a parent. 5 right word or they need in particular, do they not, the 6 provision of information and assistance? 7 MS CALLISTER: 8 MR HILL: 9 MS CALLISTER: They need particular whether training is the They do. Yes. They do and we’ve commenced a new program. I 10 am checking here, yes. 11 program that we’re rolling out of better training and 12 support for school councils, but that has to be an 13 ongoing thing because as you point out it’s often current 14 parents and as their children leave the school they move 15 on, and so the council changes. 16 believe, under the Act to co-opt community 17 representatives who are not – who may be interested, but 18 are not necessarily current parents, and as we move to 19 our new regional support model, it may – this may be 20 something that we want to actively work with on schools 21 to build a bit more consistency from the local community 22 into councils. 23 embark on. 24 MR HILL: We – we have commenced a new There is the capacity, I But this is some of the work we have to In terms of legislative change, do you feel that you 25 need legislative change to give you, as the secretary, 26 more power to deal with those who are guilty of 27 misconduct or unprofessional conduct? 28 MS CALLISTER: Yes. I would like to be able to more swiftly 29 deal with some of the serious misconduct by some of the 30 school sector staff as swiftly as I have been able to 3905 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 with the executive class. 2 anybody’s rights, but I do believe that currently there 3 are some impediments to being able to deal with serious 4 misconduct. 5 MR HILL: 6 MS CALLISTER: I don’t want to take away What are those impediments? The impediments are in the legislation. The 7 legislation requires – for example, there’s a number of 8 principals who are currently stood down. 9 requires a very – a long series of steps to be able to The legislation 10 reach dismissal, and those steps are – in most cases will 11 take possibly longer than six months. 12 MR HILL: Yes. 13 MS CALLISTER: And will require further investigation when in 14 fact it’s pretty clear that the IBAC investigation is 15 sufficient. 16 MR HILL: In respect to schools, as we understand it, they are 17 subject to audit, and so are the school council finances. 18 Is that your understanding? 19 MS CALLISTER: 20 MR HILL: Yes, that’s my understanding. But one of the concerns that seems to have come out 21 from the evidence here is that the audits of the schools 22 perhaps haven’t thrown up precisely what was happening in 23 the accounts of those schools. 24 aware that Mr Napoli was using various schools to – as 25 his own banker schools, if we could use that expression; 26 that he was putting money into those schools and then 27 invoices would arrive, and the school was paying those 28 invoices which were for services or goods not provided to 29 that school. 30 MS CALLISTER: For example, you would be Yes. 3906 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: But the audit process hasn’t picked that up. Is 2 there any plan to perhaps beef up the audit process of 3 schools to look more closely at the accounts? 4 MS CALLISTER: Yes. So I have had some initial independent 5 advice, again from Deloitte about this, and about the 6 fact that it would have been very difficult for audit to 7 pick up on those invoices, and that more auditing may not 8 be the answer. 9 possibly broadening the audit, but also looking more Possibly broadening the things – so 10 forensically and sampling a number of financial 11 transactions. 12 MR HILL: Yes. 13 MS CALLISTER: I would hope that we deal with this by 14 abolishing the program coordinator schools which is what 15 I have effectively done, and that we retrieve the money 16 that’s out there, and that any model of shared services 17 going forward is a completely new model established in a 18 different way. 19 20 21 22 MR HILL: I think we heard yesterday that in terms of money that’s out there, there may be two, $3 million. MS CALLISTER: Well, the chief financial officer gave that evidence - - - 23 MR HILL: Former. 24 MS CALLISTER: Former chief financial officer. Sorry, the former chief – yes, indeed. The 25 former chief financial officer gave that response to a 26 question about what money was out there regionally. 27 There is actually about $12.5 million out there. 28 regional money is – that was placed there by regions is 29 about two and a half; 30 half that is central money, and then there’s about seven- The there’s about another two-and-a- 3907 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 and-a-half which is for technical support, so this is 2 money contracted to private providers who send 3 technicians into schools to fix computers or make 4 computers work. 5 that money, except where we have contractual obligations 6 that we will have to honour for a period of time. 7 MR HILL: 8 MS CALLISTER: 9 10 11 We are in the process of retrieving all Yes. But it is significantly more money than was mentioned yesterday. MR HILL: And that includes money left over from Mr Napoli’s misdeeds? 12 MS CALLISTER: 13 MR HILL: It may well. Yes. In respect to the audit of individual schools, 14 clearly as you say there could be sampling and more done 15 in respect to looking at the accounts in a forensic way. 16 Has there thought been given to, I think they’re called 17 business cards? 18 apparently, to the principal or business manager, or 19 anyone at the school who wants one? 20 MS CALLISTER: 21 MR HILL: 22 MS CALLISTER: 23 MR HILL: 24 MS CALLISTER: Business expense cards that are given, I’m not sure about your question, I’m sorry. Sorry, purchasing cards. Yes. Or purchasing credit cards. So the more we can have done on those cards the 25 better transparency we have because they appear in our 26 system. 27 understand it, we’re utilising those cards but with 28 controls over who can exercise them. 29 up in our system far more clearly than our current – the 30 current, kind of, way. So we are moving to a system where, as I 3908 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC But that will show G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: 2 MS CALLISTER: 3 MR HILL: 4 Presumably they too would be audited - - Yes. - - - if a school, for example, such as Chandler Park was undergoing a full audit. 5 MS CALLISTER: 6 MR HILL: Yes. And presumably, from what you have learnt through 7 this inquiry, there are some schools such as Chandler 8 Park that could very well have a forensic audit on not 9 only its purchasing expenses, but on its travel expenses. 10 MS CALLISTER: Yes. And one of the things I think I mentioned 11 in my statement is that we are – all the schools that 12 have been raised through the IBAC investigations, we will 13 undertake both an audit and a full investigation of a 14 whole range of activities at those schools as a matter of 15 priority. 16 17 MR HILL: You refer in your statement to conflict of interest - - - 18 MS CALLISTER: 19 MR HILL: Yes. - - - on a number of occasions. And can you just 20 tell us briefly how you propose to deal with that 21 problem? 22 is going to happen, in particular, in respect to the 23 employment of family members by, say, school principals? 24 MS CALLISTER: Is there going to be a register kept? Yes. And what So I understand that the conflict of 25 interest policy was considerably strengthened a couple of 26 years ago, and that we did manage to get some significant 27 change in what was, I believe, more endemic than it is 28 now. 29 I know through my own discussions in the department that 30 we still have way too much conflict of interest through But we have clearly heard through the hearings, and 3909 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 the employment of family members without any transparency 2 about that. 3 where that is both appropriate and necessary, but it’s 4 how it’s going to be managed, and there are many other 5 instances where it actually just needs to be stamped out. 6 Obviously there is going to be occasions So yes, we will keep a register. Principals are 7 required to sign – to annually declare a conflict of 8 interest document, but I think yes, we need to develop a 9 register, and we need – it’s clearly not seen in many 10 places as a problem. 11 is within the scope and purview of a principal to do, and 12 that it doesn’t come with accountabilities and 13 transparency. 14 culture and getting people to understand how that is 15 perceived, and what it actually means. 16 about how we have better oversight where it has to – 17 where it is a reasonable thing to occur. 18 MR HILL: 19 MS CALLISTER: 20 MR HILL: 21 It’s again seen as something that So again, it’s partly about the integrity And then it’s Is that something that the integrity - - Yes. - - - committee can achieve? Oversight of conflict of interest? 22 MS CALLISTER: 23 MR HILL: I believe so, yes. What about gifts, invitations to football games, 24 lunches, from suppliers to the schools. 25 within the same area? 26 MS CALLISTER: 27 MR HILL: Yes. That would fall Yes. And your advice, presumably, to anyone who is going 28 to accept such gifts or rewards would be that not only 29 might be seen as a conflict of interest but a secret 30 commission and to be very weary of receiving any such 3910 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 2 rewards. MS CALLISTER: Very weary and particularly where it’s 3 suppliers of services to the school. 4 where gifts or hospitality may be accepted. 5 declared and – and explained. 6 7 8 9 MR HILL: There are examples It has to be And to whom is it declared and explained to at present? MS CALLISTER: At present, all executives have to complete a declaration. I don’t believe it extends to principals. 10 And we – that we then put that on a register in the 11 Department but where it is a relationship with a 12 supplier, you know, I’ve provided you with a whole lot of 13 photocopying services or – or IT services - - - 14 MR HILL: 15 MS CALLISTER: 16 17 Yes. football. MR HILL: - - - and now I’m going take you to the It’s a completely inappropriate relationship. In respect to travel, which you’ve mentioned before 18 and which you say in your statement, it’s not that 19 there’s a ban on travel and I think we need to clarify 20 this because I’m not certain whether you’ve read Hansard 21 of recent times but it was mentioned in parliament, your 22 moratorium on travel apparently to principals were 23 complaining to their local member who raised it for the 24 consideration of the minister for education. 25 where students are involved is entirely appropriate, 26 isn’t it? 27 MS CALLISTER: 28 MR HILL: Travel Yes. Particularly in this modern day of education, 29 students can on occasions, if they’re lucky enough, 30 travel overseas and learn from the experience or indeed 3911 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 2 3 4 interstate. MS CALLISTER: And I would just add there, as long as we are clear about the educational benefit but, yes. MR HILL: Yes. It’s the educational benefit that’s the kicker 5 because we have heard here of business managers really 6 just being rewarded, one might think, by Mr Napoli and 7 going overseas trips that seem to bring back no learning 8 for others. 9 anything it’s orally and briefly to a school council They don’t write reports. If they say 10 rather than to a group of schools that could benefit if 11 there was any benefit from the trip and it’s those sorts 12 of trips that you’re concerned about, I take it? 13 MS CALLISTER: It is those sorts of trips and it’s the volume. 14 I mean, international travel is not – is not something 15 widely approved in the public sector that I can think off 16 in almost any other area. 17 with fairly rigorous oversight and not frequently. 18 know, not every year. 19 People do get to travel but You I think we’ve got a number of people that have never 20 travelled and a number of people that see it as an 21 entitlement for every conference every year, interstate 22 or overseas. 23 opportunities for professional development and networking 24 so I’m – I don’t think all travel is a bad thing. 25 Conferences can be really good What I think is we have a unclear policy about it and 26 we have noncompliance with that policy and we have a 27 culture of entitlement and, as you say, we don’t have 28 enough clarity about what people bring back and how they 29 – how they reflect that educational experience and 30 learning. 3912 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 And I am well aware that the restrictions we’ve put 2 in place which is that the secretary has to approve all 3 travel currently while we’re looking at it have caused a 4 huge amount of concern out in the education sector. 5 what it has really highlighted for me and I go back to my 6 earlier comments about systemic weaknesses and culture, 7 is people not understanding that that is part of our 8 public accountability for how we spend public money. 9 It isn’t an entitlement. And And we have had school 10 councils complaining to us that they didn’t agree with 11 the travel that was being undertaken but they didn’t feel 12 they were able to successfully argue that with school 13 leadership. 14 significant issue for us and we need to address it quite 15 quickly. 16 17 MR HILL: And so I think this is – this is a very In respect to the funding of schools, generally, schools are funded through the student resource package. 18 MS CALLISTER: 19 MR HILL: 20 MS CALLISTER: 21 MR HILL: Yes. And sometimes by grants. Yes. It is the lax – let me find the right word – it is 22 the inappropriateness of some of those grants that has 23 led to the problems uncovered here, that is, that grants 24 were made by senior executives simply to suit their own 25 purposes. 26 controlling those that administer grants within the 27 central offices? 28 MS CALLISTER: What thought has there been given to So this is a piece of work that we’re getting 29 some independent advice about and this goes to how we 30 manage our financial systems into the future and we have 3913 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 a number of – have some advice about contemporary grants 2 models in finance that are quite different to what we – 3 what we currently have and I’m getting some advice next 4 week about how we might move to implementation and change 5 of some of those systems. 6 So there will be some, you know, need to continue to 7 provide individual grants to schools for certain 8 programs. 9 completely different way with complete – with centralised 10 11 It’s a question of how that is done in a transparency in relation to it. MR HILL: And to have centralised transparency, not only do 12 you have to have the right people doing the job but you 13 have to have those who are perhaps their line manager 14 supervising. 15 MS CALLISTER: 16 MR HILL: 17 MS CALLISTER: 18 MR HILL: Absolutely. Would you agree? Absolutely. It seems to me from yesterday’s evidence that the 19 chief financial officer as she was at the time and the 20 line manager of Mr Nino Napoli had no idea what he was 21 doing. 22 MS CALLISTER: 23 MR HILL: That would appear to be the case. Absolutely. And that of course can’t be desirable in a line 24 manager that manager should be able to supervise and have 25 some understanding of what those under him or her are 26 doing. 27 MS CALLISTER: Absolutely. Absolutely. I mean, I – I think 28 said earlier while executives carry a great deal often of 29 authority and delegation, that doesn’t absolve more 30 senior executives for making sure that they are 3914 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 discharging their responsibilities appropriately and for 2 taking action, the test for executives should be higher. 3 MR HILL: 4 MS CALLISTER: 5 6 Yes. And they have to meet that test or not be able to hold those roles in the Victorian Public Service. MR HILL: Just on another topic, Ms Callister, the computer 7 systems that the Education Department operate under, 8 software packages, the schools use CASES21. 9 10 11 MS CALLISTER: MR HILL: Mmm. The accounting package generally for head offices, we understand it, is Oracle. 12 MS CALLISTER: 13 MR HILL: Yes. And then there’s an additional package called Ariba 14 for purchasing. 15 one picked up the fact that there were multiple invoices 16 from the same small organisation going – and being paid 17 by different schools. 18 MS CALLISTER: 19 MR HILL: One of the difficulties here is that no Yes, that’s right. Nor was it picked up that there were multiple 20 invoices, for example from one organisation going – and 21 being paid by one school. 22 computer system that the Education Department operates 23 under, that it doesn’t seem that the material can be read 24 easily? 25 MS CALLISTER: Is that a fault within the I think that is the case currently, Mr Hill. 26 understand that we are looking at ways of migrating data 27 from CASES21 into Oracle so that we can do that. 28 that we’ve also got some new software in audit that can 29 start to electronically – I’m just checking this. 30 Electronically, from an audit point of view, look for 3915 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC I And Yes. G.A. CALLISTER 1 these sorts of transactions and patterns. 2 MR HILL: 3 MS CALLISTER: 4 Abnormal purchasing patterns and the like. But - - - on Oracle. 5 MR HILL: 6 MS CALLISTER: Yes, yes. We could – we could put every school There’s a very significant cost to that. Yes. And, you know, it ranges – it’s probably – it’s 7 a very significant cost. It is – it may be possible, 8 however, to migrate some of the CASES21 into Oracle so 9 that we can see that. So we are looking at the financial 10 systems to be able to better do that, but we also are 11 using this audit software – or we’ve just begun to use 12 that. 13 MR HILL: From a simplistic point of view, it seems to me, at 14 any rate, that schools should not be paying invoices for 15 goods or services that they’re not involved in. 16 MS CALLISTER: 17 action. 18 MR HILL: Yes. That’s right. And we are – we have ceased that Because here the evidence has been, as you 19 would be aware, that school principals were simply paying 20 invoices without question. 21 MS CALLISTER: 22 MR HILL: Yes. And in some way your task will be, I think you 23 agree, to get the message over that school principals and 24 business managers, in particular, and the executives 25 within the Department have to be more questioning. 26 MS CALLISTER: 27 MR HILL: 28 Yes. And perhaps more responsible in their dealings with public moneys. 29 MS CALLISTER: 30 MR HILL: Absolutely. Yes. 3916 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MS CALLISTER: Absolutely. Right from the top through to the 2 business managers, as you say, in schools. 3 have ceased and – that behaviour whereby regions move 4 invoices into schools, that is what we are currently 5 winding back right now, for services that were provided 6 somewhere else but not provided by the school. 7 MR HILL: But we – we And can we take it, now that we’re at the very last 8 day of the financial year, that there hasn’t been a lot 9 of money moved out of the central office into the regions 10 to, in effect, hide it and – as appears to have occurred 11 in the past? 12 13 14 15 MS CALLISTER: I would be shocked if that has happened. And, yes, that cannot happen. MR HILL: You’re aware though from what you’ve heard that that was being done in the past - - - 16 MS CALLISTER: 17 MR HILL: Yes, I am. - - - to, in effect, quarantine that money somewhere 18 else so that it wouldn’t be reclaimed by the Government 19 or allocated to some other function in the new financial 20 year. 21 MS CALLISTER: 22 MR HILL: Yes. Yes. I’m reminded this – when you spoke before of 23 the proposed whistleblower policies, what about – and 24 this is, with the greatest respect to you because here 25 we’ve dealt with Mr Rosewarne who was the acting 26 secretary - - - 27 MS CALLISTER: 28 MR HILL: 29 MS CALLISTER: 30 Yes, yes. What if there’s a problem at the very top? So if someone makes a – someone raises an issue that they believe I don’t actually respond to? 3917 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: Yes. 2 MS CALLISTER: Yes. Well, I think our whistleblower policy 3 has to offer people a way beyond the Department if they 4 feel that is the response. 5 policy, we will look at that. 6 the Ombudsman which is – you know, I think we have an 7 obligation to make sure people know that is an option, 8 as, of course, is IBAC. 9 the Public Service Commissioner about whether this is a And we – in developing the There is options around But I’m interested to talk to 10 function that they would like to take on as well as part 11 of our policy so that they could be one of the options. 12 Or there may be others that we’re exploring. 13 know, it’s a very fair point given the history in the 14 Department, a very fair point. 15 16 MR HILL: But, you In one way, that’s the most shocking thing about this case. 17 MS CALLISTER: 18 MR HILL: 19 MS CALLISTER: Yes. The corruption was at the very top. It is, and I would – I would hate for people to 20 identify me that way, but I accept that because of the 21 culture and history in the Department. 22 sure people know there are other avenues if they feel 23 there is a lack of response. 24 25 MR HILL: We need to make I wasn’t seeking to identify you in that way at all, Ms Callister. 26 MS CALLISTER: 27 MR HILL: Yes. I was just using you perhaps ineloquently as an 28 example, bearing in mind that Mr Rosewarne, effectively, 29 held your position. 30 MS CALLISTER: For quite a long time. 3918 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: Yes. 2 MS CALLISTER: 3 MR HILL: Yes. And we need to have a system whereby if people want 4 to complain, and complain legitimately – there’s a lot of 5 complaints that aren’t, but complain legitimately even 6 against the most senior people, that there is a mechanism 7 and a process for them to do so, and to do so 8 comfortably. 9 MS CALLISTER: 10 MR HILL: 11 MS CALLISTER: Yes. Yes. And the RTK is a very good example where the 12 main sponsor of that work was the very person who was the 13 subject of some of the worst behaviour. 14 MR HILL: Yes. The interesting thing, in part, about this 15 case – or one of the interesting things is that the main 16 players all appear to be men, in their sixties, who – or 17 thereabouts, but who had worked in the Education 18 Department for a long time and had developed networks. 19 That’s really something you need to guard against, is it 20 not? 21 MS CALLISTER: Absolutely. So one of the actions that you 22 will see in the statement is actively moving particularly 23 the executive group around the Department, not allowing 24 practices to develop and – practices develop that are 25 inadequate or harmful, or promote networks of behaviour 26 that impervious to change. 27 department. 28 expected executives to understand the full range of the 29 department’s services, and I will be doing the very same 30 thing in this Department. I did this in my previous I did a lot of movement of executives. I And working with principals as 3919 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 well around networks and clusters on their networks with 2 each other and with the Department. 3 4 MR HILL: On another topic, the portfolio audit committee has been renamed and I think it’s the portfolio audit - - - 5 MS CALLISTER: 6 MR HILL: Audit and risk committee. - - - and risk committee. Has any thought been 7 given to giving it a direct line to the Victorian 8 Auditor-General’s office so that it can report directly? 9 MS CALLISTER: I’m not sure of the answer to that. Certainly 10 I have a very close relationship with the Auditor-General 11 so since I started as secretary I’ve met with the 12 Auditor-General on at least four occasions about his – 13 both his general perceptions of the Department and then, 14 more specifically, on audit issues that he has with the 15 Department. 16 obviously, of the audit and risk committee and the list 17 of audits that they - - - 18 MR HILL: 19 MS CALLISTER: 20 I’ve offered to – he receives minutes, Yes. - - - that they have done and some are – he asks for some of them and we provide them. 21 MR HILL: And occasionally attends their committee meetings? 22 MS CALLISTER: 23 MR HILL: 24 MS CALLISTER: Yes. Yes. Yes. I am also meeting with the chair of the 25 Audit and Risk Committee after every meeting and so 26 that’s been twice since I started as secretary. 27 very – I – the relationship with the Auditor General’s 28 office has not been a positive one with the Department 29 and he’s been very clear with me about that and we are in 30 - - 3920 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC So I am G.A. CALLISTER 1 MR HILL: Do you know why not? 2 MS CALLISTER: I think it’s quite conflictual. I think the 3 Department – the audit – Auditor General conducts audits 4 and the Department has not had enough senior oversight of 5 how it provides the information to the Auditor General 6 and how it manages those audits. 7 The Auditor General has been frustrated with the 8 provision of information being late, sometimes inaccurate 9 and often at the point that he has been making findings 10 to the Department that is when more senior oversight 11 comes in and more accurate information is provided. 12 And so if we provided inaccurate information to the 13 Auditor General it’s clearly not going to – it’s not a, 14 you know, very good luck. 15 So one of the things is put in place a completely 16 different management structure for every audit. 17 talked that through with the Auditor General, he is happy 18 with us trialling that management structure. 19 more senior, it’s much more responsive and I would hope 20 through that structure and those processes that we are 21 timely, responsive and accurate. 22 I’ve It’s much And we also get an opportunity to therefore shape and 23 influence with the Auditor General the issues coming out 24 of his audits because he does a lot of audits in the 25 Department of Education. 26 27 28 MR HILL: Just excuse me. Yes, thank you for your time. Thank you, Commissioner. MR O’BRYAN: Mr Thomas, no questions to clarify? Mr Hill, I 29 think I will release Ms Callister from her summons as I 30 think it’s just so unlikely that anybody will apply to 3921 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC G.A. CALLISTER 1 cross-examine her let alone that that would be granted. 2 MR HILL: We agree with that, sir. 3 MR O’BRYAN: Yes. So that, Ms Callister, thank you for 4 assistance. 5 were invited to give evidence, we have to because of our 6 Act issue a summons to have anybody give evidence, but 7 you were invited and to your credit you agreed to give 8 evidence and in a cooperative spirit and indeed agreed to 9 the short service of the summons our Act requiring 10 And I would like to note publicly that you normally a week’s notice. So thank you. 11 Your examination has concluded and you are now 12 formally excused and I don’t think the confidentiality 13 notice has any work to do so that I believe you’re not 14 bound by that in any way. 15 The time now is 11.14 am so please stop the recording 16 of this examination and you may step down from the 17 witness box. 18 19 MS CALLISTER: Thank you, Ms Callister. Thank you. the opportunity. 20 MR O’BRYAN: Yes. 21 THE WITNESS WITHDREW 22 MR O’BRYAN: Can I thank you, Commissioner, for I think it was important. No, I agree it was important and thank you. [11.14 am] So Mr Hill, that’s the end of the public 23 examinations. I have turned my mind this week to the 24 issue of possible final submissions and subject to what 25 you say, I consider that we have reached the point where 26 the issues have been sufficiently fleshed out in the 27 evidence and critical concessions have been made by 28 important witnesses, such that I feel that any final 29 submissions by counsel assisting are unnecessary. 30 you, however, to counsel assisting for your considerable 3922 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC Thank G.A. CALLISTER 1 assistance. 2 It perhaps would come as no surprise that I do intend 3 to report publically to parliament in a formal report to 4 be tabled which I intend to have finished later this 5 year. 6 who is adversely affected in a draft of such report will 7 have the opportunity to be heard. And of course legal representatives of any person 8 MR HILL: Indeed. 9 MR O’BRYAN: But that will take place in private as the Act 10 requires. 11 following. 12 MR HILL: 13 MR O’BRYAN: And that’s the process that I intend It’s one we agree with. Yes, all right. Well, thank you again. And that 14 therefore concludes the public hearings in relation to 15 Operation ORD. 16 I will now retire. ADJOURNED at 11.15 am INDEFINITELY 3923 UNCLASSIFIEDIBAC DISCUSSION