38. Inferior vena cava. Veins of pelvic cavity. Portal vein. Veins of the lower limbs.
! Where is inferior vena cava formed?
at the level of the intervertebral disk between the IV and V lumbar vertebrae
#at the level of middle part of the body of IV lumbar vertebra
at the level of the intervertebral disk between the V lumbar and I sacral vertebrae
at the level of the intervertebral disk between the I and II sacral vertebrae
! The inferior vena cava is formed by:
right and left common iliac veins
#right and left external iliac veins
right and left internal iliac veins
right and left renal veins
!1 What structure is located to left from the inferior vena cava?
abdominal aorta
#root of mesentery
right psoas major muscle
right sympathetic trunk
!1 How are the tributaries of the inferior vena cava classified?
parietal and visceral
#deep and superficial
anterior and posterior
right and left
!1 Where is the inferior vena cava located on the visceral surface of liver?
groove for vena cava
#fissura for venous ligament
porta hepatis
fissura for teres ligament
!1 What veins drain into the inferior vena cava when it passes the liver?
hepatic veins
#hepatic portal vein
inferior phrenic veins
renal veins
!1 The inferior vena cava enters the thoracic cavity through:
foramen vena cava
#oesophageal hiatus
aortic hiatus
right lumbocostal triangle
! Inside the thoracic cavity the inferior vena cava is in:
posterior mediastinum
#superior mediastinum
middle mediastinum
anterior mediastinum
! The inferior vena cava drains into:
right atrium
#left atrium
right ventricle
left ventricle
!1 Which of the following are parietal branches of the inferior vena cava?
lumbar veins
#right and left ascending lumbar veins
hepatic veins
inferior epigastric veins
!1 Which of the following are parietal branches of the inferior vena cava?
inferior phrenic veins
#right and left ovarian veins
superior epigastric veins
inferior epigastric veins
!1 Which of the following is visceral branch of the inferior vena cava in male?
right testicular vein
#right ovarian vein
dorsal vein of penis
deep vein of penis
!1 Which of the following is visceral branch of the inferior vena cava in female?
right ovarian vein
#right testicular vein
left testicular vein
dorsal vein of clitoris
! The left testicular vein drains into:
left renal vein
#inferior vena cava
inferior mesenteric vein
left ascending lumbar vein
! The left ovarian vein drains into:
left renal vein
#inferior vena cava
inferior mesenteric vein
left uterine artery
! The right suprarenal vein drains into:
inferior vena cava
#right renal vein
superior mesenteric vein
hepatic portal vein
! The left suprarenal vein drains into:
left renal vein
#inferior vena cava
inferior mesenteric vein
right renal vein
! The hepatic veins drain into:
inferior vena cava
#hepatic portal vein
superior mesenteric vein
inferior phrenic veins
! Which groups of tributaries has internal iliac vein?
parietal and visceral
#right and left
deep and superficial
anterior and posterior
! The common iliac vein is formed by:
external and internal iliac veins
#inferior and superior mesenteric veins
right and left ascending lumbar veins
inferior and superior gluteal veins
!1 Which vein is formed by junction of the right and left common iliac veins?
inferior vena cava
#inferior mesenteric vein
superior mesenteric vein
hepatic portal vein
!1 Which of the following are not parietal tributaries of the internal iliac vein?
vesical veins
#superior gluteal veins
inferior gluteal veins
obturator veins
!1 Which of the following are parietal tributaries of the internal iliac vein?
lateral sacral veins
#vesical veins
middle rectal veins
uterine veins
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the male only?
prostatic venous plexus
#rectal venous plexus
vesical venous plexus
uterine venous plexus
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the male and in the female?
sacral venous plexus
#prostatic venous plexus
uterine venous plexus
vaginal venous plexus
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the male and in the female?
rectal venous plexus
#prostatic venous plexus
uterine venous plexus
vaginal venous plexus
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the female only?
uterine venous plexus
#prostatic venous plexus
rectal venous plexus
sacral venous plexus
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the female only?
vaginal venous plexus
#prostatic venous plexus
rectal venous plexus
vesical venous plexus
!1 Which venous plexus of the lesser pelvis is in the male and in the female?
vesical venous plexus
#prostatic venous plexus
uterine venous plexus
vaginal venous plexus
!1 Which veins of the lesser pelvis are in the female only?
uterine veins
#vesical veins
middle rectal veins
lateral sacral veins
! The superior rectal vein drains into:
inferior mesenteric vein
#middle rectal vein
internal iliac vein
external iliac vein
! The inferior rectal veins drain into:
internal pudendal vein
#middle rectal vein
internal iliac vein
inferior mesenteric vein
! The internal pudendal vein drains into:
internal iliac vein
#common iliac vein
inferior mesenteric vein
external iliac vein
! Which of the following drains into external iliac vein?
inferior epigastric vein
#superior epigastric vein
middle sacral vein
iliolumbar vein
!1 The superior gluteal vein leaves the pelvic cavity through:
suprapiriform foramen
#infrapiriform foramen
minor sciatic foramen
obturator canal
!1 The inferior gluteal vein leaves the pelvic cavity through:
infrapiriform foramen
#suprapiriform foramen
minor sciatic foramen
obturator canal
! The obturator vein leaves the pelvic cavity through:
obturator canal
#vascular space
muscular space
minor sciatic foramen
! How are the veins of the lower limbs classified?
deep and superficial
#parietal and visceral
medial and lateral
anterior and posterior
! Where are superficial veins of the lower limb located?
below the skin and outside the proper fascia
#below the proper fascia and outside the muscles
within muscles
on the bones of lower limb
! The dorsal digital veins open into:
dorsal venous arch of foot
#plantar venous network
plantar venous arch of foot
plantar metatarsal veins
! Where is plantar venous network located?
on the plantar surface of the foot
#on dorsal surface of the foot
along medial margin of foot
along lateral margin of foot
! Where is dorsal venous arch of foot located?
on the dorsal surface of the foot at the level of distal ends of metatarsal bones
#on anterior surface of the ankle joint
in region of medial malleolus
in region of lateral malleolus
!1 Which veins gather blood from the dorsal and plantar subcutanous veins of foot?
great and small saphenous veins
#anterior tibial veins
posterior tibial veins
fibular (perineal) veins
! The plantar metatarsal veins open into:
plantar venous arch
#dorsal venous arch
lateral marginal vein
medial marginal vein
! The blood flow from plantar venous arch into:
posterior tibial veins
#anterior tibial veins
fibular (perineal) veins
dorsal venous network of the foot
! Which veins of the lower limb are superficial veins?
great and small saphenous veins
#anterior tibial veins
posterior tibial veins
femoral and popliteal veins
! Which veins of the lower limb are deep veins?
deep femoral vein
#lateral marginal vein
medial marginal vein
accessory saphenous vein
! Where does the great saphenous vein begin?
on the dorsal surface of the foot in front medial malleolus
#on the dorsal surface of the foot in front lateral malleolus
on plantar surface of the foot along medial margin
on plantar surface of the foot along lateral margin
! Where is the great saphenous vein located on the leg?
on medial side near saphenous nerve
#on posterior side near sural nerve
on anterior surface
on lateral side
! Where is the great saphenous vein located on the thigh?
on anteromedial surface
#on anterior surface near rectus femoris muscle
on lateral surface of tigh
in adductor canal
! The great saphenous vein drains into:
femoral vein
#deep femoral vein
popliteal vein
small saphenous vein
!1 Which veins drain into great saphenous vein in the femoral triangle?
external pudendal veins
#medial circumflex femoral veins
lateral circumflex femoral veins
perforating veins
! The small saphenous vein goes to the leg:
Behind the lateral mallolus
#in front the lateral malleolus
Behind the medial mallolus
in front the medial malleolus
! Where is the small saphenous vein located on the leg?
on posterior surface between lateral and medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle
#on anterior surface
on posterior surface between superficial and deep muscles
on medial surface near saphenous nerve
! The small saphenous vein drains into:
popliteal vein
#femoral vein
great saphenous vein
deep femoral vein
!1 Which of the following are located on anterior surface of the interosseus membrane of the
leg?
anterior tibial veins
#posterior tibial veins
fibular (peroneal) veins
sural veins
! What veins pass through cruropopliteal canal?
posterior tibial veins
#anterior tibial veins
perforating veins
fibular (peroneal) veins
! What veins pass through inferior musculo-peroneal canal?
fibular (peroneal) veins
#posterior tibial veins
anterior tibial veins
genicular veins
! What vein is in popliteal fossa?
popliteal vein
#femoral fein
deep femoral vein
great saphenous vein
! Which of the following is in the adductor canal?
femoral vein
#popliteal vein
great saphenous vein
small saphenous vein
!1 Which of the following does not drains into the deep femoral vein?
external pudendal vein
#medial circumflex femoral vein
lateral circumflex femoral vein
perforating veins
! The femoral vein is a continuation of following vein:
popliteal vein
#deep femoral vein
great saphenous vein
small saphenous vein
! The femoral vein continues as:
external iliac vein
#common iliac vein
internal iliac vein
inferior vena cava
! The femoral vein enters the pelvic cavity through:
vascular space
#muscular space
obturator canal
minor sciatic foramen
! The hepatic portal vein gathers blood from:
unpaired organs of abdominal cavity
#paired organs of abdominal cavity
walls of abdominal cavity
walls and organs of the pelvic cavity
! Where is hepatic portal vein located?
within the hepatoduodenal ligament
#within the hepatogastric ligament
within the teres ligament of liver
within the mesentery
!1 Which of the following is not the tributary of the hepatic portal vein?
inferior rectal vein
#colic veins
jejunal and ileal veins
gastric veins
!1 Which of the following is the tributary of the hepatic portal vein?
splenic vein
#renal vein
suprarenal vein
testicular vein
!1 The hepatic portal vein receives the venous blood from following organ:
pancreas
#left kidney
left testis (ovary)
right kidney
!1 What vein does not take part in formation of the hepatic portal vein?
inferior rectal vein
#superior mesenteric vein
splenic vein
inferior mesenteric vein
! Where is hepatic portal vein formed?
behind head of pancreas
#within mesentery
behind body of pancreas
within psoas major muscle
! How is hepatic portal vein divided in porta hepatis:
right and left branches
#anterior and posterior branches
superior and inferior branches
superficial and deep branches
!1 What are terminal branches of the hepatic portal vein named inside the hepatic lobulus?
sinusoids
#venules
central vein
interlobular vein
! Where do sinusoid capillaries open?
in central vein
#in interlobular veins
sublobular veins
hepatic veins
! Where are paraumbilical veins located?
within teres ligament of liver
#within coronary ligament of liver
within hepatoduodenal ligament
within falciform ligament
! Where is superior mesenteric vein located?
in the root of mesentery
#within hepatoduodenal ligament
within transverse mesocolon
within teres ligament of liver
!1 What structure is located to the left side from superior mesenteric vein?
superior mesenteric artery
#common bile duct
common hepatic artery
right gastroomental artery
!1 Which of the following is not the tributary of the superior mesenteric vein?
cystic vein
#jejunal veins
pancreatic vein
iliocolic veins
!1 Which of the following is not the tributary of the superior mesenteric vein?
right gastric vein
#pancreaticoduodenal vein
ileocolic vein
middle colic vein
!1 Which of the following is not the tributary of the superior mesenteric vein?
sigmoid veins
#pancreaticoduodenal vein
jejunal and ileal veins
right gastroomental vein
!1 The superior mesenteric vein gathers blood from all organs, except:
gall blood
#vermiform appendix
ascending colon
transverse colon
! The splenic vein passes:
along superior border of the pancreas
#along greater curvature of stomach
along lesser curvature of stomach
along inferior border of the pancreas
!1 Where is the union between the superior mesenteric vein and splenic vein located?
behind the head of the pancreas
#at the porta hepatis
behind the bulb of duodenum
within the hepatoduodenal ligament
! Which of the following is not the tributary of the splenic vein?
right and left gastric veins
#pancreatic veins
short gastric veins
left gastroomental vein
!1 Where is the anastomose between the right and left gastroomental veins located?
on the greater curvature of stomach
#on the lesser curvature of stomach
on posterior wall of the stomach
on superior border of pancreas
! The splenic vein gathers blood from all organs, except:
duodenum
#pancreas
fundus of stomach
spleen
!1 Which of the following is not the tributary of the inferior mesenteric vein?
middle rectal vein
#sigmoid veins
left colic vein
superior rectal vein
!1 The inferior mesenteric vein gathers blood from all organs, except:
ascending colon
#descending colon
upper part of the rectum
sigmoid colon
!1 Where is the anastomose between the right and left gastric veins located?
on the lesser curvature of stomach
#on the greater curvature of stomach
on posterior wall of the stomach
on abdominal part of oesophagus
!1 Where is the anastomose between the oesophageal veins and left gastric vein located?
at the cardiac part of stomach
#on the lesser curvature of stomach
on the greater curvature of stomach
at the fundus of stomach
! The cava-caval anastomoses are:
anastomoses between the tributaries of the superior vena cava and inferior vena cava
#anastomoses between the parietal and visceral tributaries of the inferior vena cava
anastomoses between the parietal and visceral tributaries of the superior vena cava
anastomoses between the tributaries of the hepatic portal vein and vena cava
! Which veins anatomose within anterior abdominal wall?
superior and inferior epigastric veins
#right and left gastroepiploic veins
right and left gastric veins
superior and inferior gastric veins
! Which veins anatomose on posterior abdominal wall?
azygos vein and right lumbar veins
#superior and inferior epigastric veins
thoracoepigastric and superficial epigastric veins
superior and inferior mesenteric veins
! Which veins anatomose on posterior abdominal wall?
hemiazygos vein and left lumbar vein
#thoracoepigastric and superficial epigastric veins
right and left gastroepiploic veins
superior and inferior epigastric veins
! Which veins anatomose within anterior abdominal wall?
superior epigastric vein and paraumbilical vein
#superior epigastric vein and left gastric vein
superior epigastric vein and right gastric vein
paraumbilical vein and prepyloric vein
!1 Which veins anatomose in the region of the cardiac part of stomach?
left gastric vein and oesophageal veins
#left and right gastric veins
left and right gastroepiploic veins
right gastric vein and oesophageal veins
! Which veins anatomose within the anterior abdominal wall?
inferior epigastric vein and paraumbilical vein
#paraumbilical vein and prepyloric vein
azygos vein and right lumbar veins
left and right gastric veins
! Which veins anastomose within the wall of the rectum?
superior and middle rectal veins
#superior rectal vein and middle sacral vein
middle rectal vein and middle sacral vein
middle rectal vein and lateral sacral veins
! Which vein does not receive blood from the stomach?
inferior mesenteric vein
#splenic vein
prepyloric vein
right and left gastric veins