Grade Level Content & Standard(s) Code 12 Objectives /Performance Indicators /Elements: 1.d – rhetoric and aesthetics (fiction) 1.f – literary periods (fiction) 1.g – development of novel (fiction) 1.a/b – poetic elements (poetry) 1.c – development of poetic styles (poetry) 3.a/b – time periods 5.b – allusions 1.a/b/c – literary elements (fiction) 4.a/b/f – literary language Name of Unit Romanticism Page Numbers Unit Decisions Pages 1-9 Acquisitions Lessons, Pages 12-15 Extending Refining Lessons, Pages 16-17 Graphic Organizers, Pages 27, 28, 46 Submitted By Angela Haney Professional/System Email Address angela.haney@brantley.k12.ga.us System Brantley School Please do not use initials. Type full name of school. Brantley County High School 1 Created by: Angela Haney Decision Two: The performance or product project that will be the culminating activity of the unit Note: Decision One is the Content Map Students’ Assignment Page for the Culminating Activity Essential Question (EQ) of the Culminating Activity: (Once the EQ is stated, place the answer/idea to the EQ within parentheses.) How does Romanticism reflect the needs and conditions of society? (need to break away from neoclassical formalism and to get back to original ideas of romance in the chivalric sense. Paragraph Description of the Culminating Activity: Students will create a review game of their own choosing that reflects the important writers, events, works, and elements studied in this unit as a means of peer review and aid in studying for the test (students will exchange games after creating to cover additional content). Steps/Task Analysis of Culminating Activity (Include an example Graphic Organizer (GO). See page 27 for GO index. Cite GO title and page # in text box below.) 2 1/2 Days 1. Inform students that they will be taking a test in two days (allow for groans here!). Then tell them that instead of reviewing on their own with highlighters or index cards (or pretending to review), they will be doing something different – creating a review game! Remind them that a game can be anything from basketball review to Pictionary to a board game (I’ve even had one create a hacky sack review game that worked very well). The choice is up to them in their groups, but they only have half the period today and tomorrow to complete and practice the game to make sure the rules will make sense when the groups trade games (this helps the class cover a variety of material in a fun way). 2. Now, students will need to start pulling together all information and resources from this unit they think they can use as challenging questions in the creation of their game. 3. Then, divide students into groups of 3-5 people (or allow them to choose) and hand each group a rubric for this project. 4. Give students ten minutes to discuss the type of game they want to create, to assign responsibilities/roles to team members, and to begin suggesting question resources for their game. (Students should be given time limits or your perfectionists, procrastinators and talkers will not finish.) 5. Break the rest of the period into segments for… question writing along with game rule and board creation (rest of 1st day and 1/3 of next day – students may need to work at home some), practicing their own game – quick round (10-15 minutes), 2 switching games and playing review games. Their goal is to play as many group’s games (reviewing) as possible during the rest of the class period Remind students that the test will take place the next day and they might want to look over any game topics they missed during the games Decision 3: Culminating Activity/Project Rubric Scale A B C F Knowledge Gained Game set-up and questions allow classmates to review all levels (advanced, average, easy) of information and a wide variety of information from the unit; All information correct Game set-up and questions allow classmates to review average and easy levels of information and a wide variety of information from the unit; All information correct Game set-up and questions allow classmates to review easy information and a wide variety of information from the unit; All information correct Game set-up and questions do not add significantly to classmate’s knowledge or review and/or information not correct Attractiveness and Clarity Game/rules are decorated and displayed attractively and rules are written with excellent step-by-step clarity Game/rules are displayed attractively and rules are written with step-by-step clarity Game/rules are displayed neatly (without much creativity) and rules are written clearly but missing 1 or 2 needed steps Game/rules are plain with little effort to decorate or to explain rules well for the audience Teamwork/On Task Students stay on task and work effectively, efficiently and with enthusiasm with their members throughout the project Students stay on task and work effectively and efficiently with their members throughout the project Students stay on task throughout the project Students do not work on project consistently and/or often argue about details Criteria 3 Decision 4: Student Assessments Plan for how students will indicate learning and understanding of the concepts in the unit. How will you assess learning? Possibilities / Options: • Short answer tests or quizzes • Student logs or journals as informal writing • Center / station / lab activities • Formal writing assignments • Design and/or construct model / museum / exhibit • Informal or formal student observations or interviews Culminating: Students will be graded on informal observation and on construction of a model (review game w/ rubric). Students will be graded on formal writing short answer discussion questions during the test. Launch: Students will be graded on their design of a period garden model (neoclassical, Romantic, Gothic revival) and their ability to present the project in such a way that their classmates understand the period’s aesthetics and characteristics. Acquisition/Extending: Students will be graded on informal observations and informal interviews during student focused lessons, on informal and formal writing assignments, and on presentations. 4 Decision 5: Launch Activities Develops student interest and links prior knowledge. Provides the content map and key vocabulary to students. 2 class blocks 1. Numbered Heads: Begin by calling out numbers for students (1, 2, & 3) and send students to different parts of the room based on their number (ex. - 1’s on left, 2’s on right, 3’s in middle). 2. Tell students that they are now landscape artists, but their created design must fit the tastes of a picky client (the teacher) who owns a historical house based on a particular English literary period and wants the grounds to reflect this period as well (1’s – neoclassical, 2’s – Romantic, 3’s – Gothic revival). Then, give each group a “cheat” sheet of vocabulary about their period with names of authors, characteristics of literature and architecture, and any other relevant aesthetic information that might aid them in their research. Finally let students research their period in the library or on computers for twenty minutes – each group member choosing a different vocabulary to look up off of the sheet you give them (30 minutes). Give them a Word Map Outline graphic organizer – p. 27 - to fill in about their period after all information has been collected and reviewed by their group; also give a rubric for the project criteria to each group. 3. Give students a picture of the owners home (choose a picture off of the Internet from a neoclassical, Romantic, or Gothic revival period). Have students begin to create a garden design (you might show them ideas from previously done landscape grids – See resources page in this unit for web address assistance) based on the correct period aesthetics. The project can be 3-D or just on the grid, but it must be creative, colorful, and reflective of the characteristics and personality of period assigned. 4. (last ½ of day 2) Have students present their designs to the “owner” and class in a formal business format (as if competing for the landscaping job). The goal is to prove to their client that their design fits into the period theme of the home. Since there are other people involved, however, they will have to both present the period characteristics they found in their research and then present how these elements are represented in the garden. 5. During these presentations, students will fill in a Word Map Outline graphic organizer for the other two periods. If students are able to gain the information needed for their organizers through the presentation, the students presenting have succeeding in getting credit for half of their project. The other half will come from the creativity and accuracy of their garden plan. 6. Ask students to compare and contrast the periods and (ticket out) write their theory on “How does each period reflect the needs and conditions of society, and what kind of literature/media is this style still reflected in today?” At this point, provide the content map and vocabulary for this unit to students and have them incorporate the terms from this unit (already covered) in their response. 5 Decision 6: Acquisition Lessons Plan the acquisition lessons you need for your Learning Unit. You must have at least one lesson for each of your essential questions in your Content Map. See the Acquisition Lessons Templates (pages 11-17) and the Extending Thinking Lesson Planning Templates (pages 18-24) to complete Decision 6. Decision 7: Extending Thinking Activities Summary Briefly describe your extending thinking strategies specific to your unit. Please provide full explanation via the templates on pages 18-24. Have extending activities or lessons for most important concepts/skills Cause/Effect Compare/Contrast Justification Induction Error Analysis Abstracting Classifying Example to Idea Evaluation Writing Prompts Constructing Support Deduction Analyzing Perspectives Idea to Example Students will use idea to example and writing prompts to create a meaningful Romantic style poem and to create a Gothic storyline. 6 Decision 8: Differentiating the Unit What accommodations will you make in order to meet the varied interests, learning styles, and ability levels of all students? Culminating: Students will work in groups, aiding one another in knowledge lapses and peer learning review. This game activity also helps students to use Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences as they use their unique skills to create a review resource (ex. – basketball review game may involve inter/intrapersonal skills, kinesthetic and spatial skills, logic, and linguistic – questions, research, teamwork, “shooting” baskets) Launch: Students will work in peer groups (can help one another with variety of learning levels and intelligences/skills) with a rubric to create a landscape design reflective of their assigned period. This project will also meet the variety of learning styles through its speaking, listening, visual, hands-on, and researching modes of learning. Acquisition/Extending: Students will work in peer groups, collaborative pairs, and numbered heads to work with a variety of learning/skill levels; they will also incorporate a variety of learning styles and come up with projects displaying varied intelligences including inter/intra personal, kinesthetic, linguistic, musical, and spatial. Decision 9: Lesson/Activity Sequence and Timeline What is the most viable sequence for the experiences, activities, and lessons in order to help students learn to the best of their abilities? Put the Lesson Essential Questions, activities, and experiences in order. 8 Days Day 1 & 2: Students will create a landscape reflective of the literary period characteristics and aesthetics assigned to their group – learning (EQ) how the periods reflect the needs and conditions of society and turning this knowledge into a tangible theory of period landscaping. Day 3: Students will learn and demonstrate learning of Romantic elements in poetry as they work in groups to discover, “What tools do poets use to express imagination?” and “What are the characteristics of Romantic poem?” while reading poems from the period. Day 4: Students will think about “How do poets affect social change?” when they review one of the original poems covered and the life of the poet (Biographical criticism/literary lens). Day 5 (1/2 day): Finally, students will create their own poem reflective of the Romantic literature they’ve read thus far. 7 Day 5 (1/2 day) & 6 (1/2 day): (1/2) Students will define Gothic literature and study modern representations of the genre. (1/2) Students will recreate and act out a Gothic scene encompassing the literary elements of this style from the past in a modern setting they’ve seen in today’s media. Through this project, students will be able to answer, “How do we define Gothic literature, and how is Gothic literature relevant today?” Day 6 (1/2 day), 7-8: Students will complete their original question “How does Romanticism reflect the needs and conditions of society” through the creation of a game which includes all elements from the unit that answer this question (works, authors, history, etc.). Students use these games to review for the test which will be given on the last day of the unit. Decision 10: Review and Revise How will you review this unit in order to improve it prior to using it again or sharing it? What criteria will you use to determine the need to make improvements? List when you will conduct distributed reflection. 8 Decision 11: Resources and Materials (Copyright/References )for Learning Unit Left Column: Unit Writer to list copyright and references resources used for developing the unit. Right Column: Provision to list comparable resources at a later time. Copyright/References provided by Unit Writer Comparable Copyright /References English Literary Textbook (information on periods) www.wwnorton.com www.bhg.com – Plan-A-Garden (make your own landscape grid graphic organizer) http://www.smartdraw.com/examples/fpnlandscape/landscapedesign1.htm http://www.dreamhomedesignusa.com/Castles.htm - landscape ideas and grand homes Local library resources http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/society_culture/architecture/architecture_08.shtml - pics. of English neoclassical, Romantic, and Gothic revival homes Local library resources Any British anthology will give you Romantic poets and poetry or search online Clip of any of the Batman movies (teachable moment) http://digital.lib.ucdavis.edu/projects/bwrp/ - Women Romantic poets Clip of any Gothic theme horror film (Frankenstein or Dracula – not comedy versions or The Crow) http://www.georgiasouthern.edu/~dougt/lg.html - college resource site for Gothic lit. Local library resources http://www.engl.virginia.edu/enec981/Group/ami.virgins.html#italian – female Gothic writers Local library resources http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/SheFran.html - Frankenstein Excerpt in some British lit. textbooks Any Steven King novel 9 10 The following pages contain the templates in direct reference to Decision 6. Pages 11-15 contain 5 copies of the Acquisition Lesson Template. Pages 16-20 contain 5 copies of the Extending Thinking Lesson Planning Template. Due to the unique nature of each of the units created, the number of Acquisition Lessons and Extended Thinking Lessons will vary. You may or may not need all five copies of either template. 11 Acquisition Lesson Planning Form Plan for the Concept, Topic, or Skill – Not for the Day Created By: Angela Haney Essential Question: What are the characteristics of Romantic poetry? What tools do poets use to express imagination? Activating Strategies: Tell the students, “As we’ve discovered already, the Romantic period is vastly different from the (Learners Mentally Active) neoclassical period. The neoclassical reached back to ancient literature and its formalism to escape the romantic, chivalric literature popular in the medieval and Renaissance periods. Now writers who wanted to get away from formal and structured writing had to come up with better romantic elements and poetic characteristics in order to defend that style of writing. What elements do you remember studying that were characteristics of the medieval and Renaissance romantic, chivalric literature (setting, characters, adventures, relationships, etc.)? Write down everything you remember; you have one minute starting now.” Think/Pair/Share – Ticket Out (will add to during class) Next, share the differences and extenuations of these characteristics in the new characteristics of 18th/19th century Romantic poetry and discuss the differences and the similarities (possible reasons for) with the students. Acceleration/Previewing: elegy, ode, sound devices (Key Vocabulary) Teaching Strategies: Distributed Guided Practice: Hand students a - p. 46 - (revised to fit the elements and number of poems (Collaborative Pairs; chosen) already filled in with (top row) main characteristics of Romantic poetry (personal freedom, Distributed Guided Practice; exotic/wild setting, innocence/simplicity, supernatural elements, common man). Fill in the first column Distributed Summarizing; with Romantic poems you plan to assign your students. Graphic Organizers) Read the first poem together as a class and have students (active reading) highlight or put a pencil mark beside lines in the poem that show the Romantic elements listed on the sheet. Distributed Guided Practice/ Collaborative Pairs (two sets in one group): Have students look at remaining poems - each pair in one Summarizing Prompts: group divides the poems after previewing and begins process of reading, analyzing for Romantic elements, (Prompts Designed to Initiate and marking the graphic organizer. Periodic Practice or Summarizing) Have period music playing during this project if possible – write the name, composer, and elements of Romanticism on the board for students. As you walk around the room (student focused lesson), ask students questions about what they are reading, including: “What tools are these poets using to express imagination and Romantic elements?” “How have they improved on the previous romantic literature styles?” “How is this different from neoclassical and formal poetry?” “What makes this Romantic?” 12 Summarizing Strategies: Each one teach one: Have students (oldest to youngest) explain one of the poems they covered with the (Learners Summarize & other group members, pointing out examples as they “quick read” the poem together. Have students give Answer Essential Question) their final answer to the EQ’s and turn in the ticket out began at the beginning of the lesson. Remind them to keep the graphic organizer. They may want to use it to answer one of the short answer discussion questions on the test. 13 Acquisition Lesson Planning Form Plan for the Concept, Topic, or Skill – Not for the Day Created By: Angela Haney Essential Question: How is the study of Gothic literature relevant today? How do we define Gothic literature? Activating Strategies: Hand out a sheet of paper with a big, blank film strip box covering the page. Read a particularly gory (Learners Mentally Active) excerpt from a Gothic writer from this period (Walpole, Lewis, Radcliffe) and ask students to draw a picture of the scene you are describing on the page you handed them. Give them each a red and a black marker/pen to accomplish this task. Ask students to talk about what elements this 18th/19th century Gothic literature had that we still see today in movies and stories. What are some elements that we have to see in order to call something Gothic, or what is the formula for Gothic literature? (Note: There are no definite answers to the second question; professors are still debating this topic because of the diversity of the literature in this genre.) Acceleration/Previewing: Gothic, formula literature (Key Vocabulary) Teaching Strategies: Learning Centers: Have four centers in the room and ask students to divide into four groups and tour each (Collaborative Pairs; Distributed Guided Practice; Distributed Summarizing; Graphic Organizers) Distributed Guided Practice/ Summarizing Prompts: (Prompts Designed to Initiate Periodic Practice or Summarizing) center, discussing the scene presented to them and how it fits the Gothic formula. Give each student a Frayer #1 graphic organizer – p. 27 - to fill in with the word, definition, and examples from each of the centers. In one center, have a clip from Batman (teachable moment) ready to play on a television. In the second center, have an excerpt from various female Gothics (see resource page in this unit). In the third, have an excerpt – or another video if possible – of Shelley’s Frankenstein. In the fourth center, have a tape recorded (tape player) and hardcopy version of a part of a Steven King Gothic style novel. Ask students to fill in the final Frayer model box (non-examples) with a standardized test style question. The question: Which of these is an example of a true gothic film/piece of literature? Answers (student created) – one is completely wrong, like a comedy; two are very close, but one element is off; one answer is completely Gothic. 14 Summarizing Strategies: Have students answer the EQ’s in partners, check their graphic organizer, and turn this in as a ticket out the (Learners Summarize & door. Answer Essential Question) 15 Extending Thinking Lesson Planning Form Name: Angela Haney Essential Question: How do poets affect social change? Mini-Lesson: Teacher: (say something like…)“We know that the Romantics had something to prove. Let’s discuss one poet (the poet chosen for the guided practice) to read more about. What do you think was his/her purpose in writing this piece? How might he have brought attention to a social event, problem, or situation and bring about possible change in literary perspective or social expectations?” Task: Look at poet with class, read about his/her life and discuss what he/she might have wanted to bring attention to with his/her poetry. Summarize/Sharing: Backwards 3-2-1 (Collaborative Pairs) One thing the author wanted to bring attention to (students theory based on his life) Two ways the author uses Romantic elements to bring about attention to this topic. One change that probably occurred after the author’s audience read this poem. Assignment: Find a topic you want to bring attention to from today’s society and create a Romantic style poem (remember literary style and elements studied) addressing this issue. Ex. teenagers working for minimum wage in fast food – write about hard working teens, the loss of natural environment, etc. – anything that will make your reader think and want to change the situation). 16 Extending Thinking Lesson Planning Form Name: Angela Haney Essential Question: How is the study of Gothic literature relevant today? Mini-Lesson: Go over the modern versions of Gothic literature students came up with in the acquisition lesson as well as the Steven King excerpt they heard in the centers lesson. Ask why we might want to study this genre today? Task: Read a sample of a Southern Gothic writer (O’Connor, Faulkner) and discuss how their background affected their “take” on Gothic formula literature. Summarize/Sharing: Students share their own thoughts with one another on what they might expect to see if they were the director of a southern Gothic or other Gothic film. Assignment: Extra credit homework: Come up with a modern Gothic scene you’ve seen in a film or TV show and recreate the scene for classmates (write the script, assign and practice acting, and perform with explanation of Gothic elements for classmates) 17 The following pages (29-66) contain sample Graphic Organizer (GOs) templates in direct reference to Decision 2. A Table of Contents can be viewed on page 27. You must include at least one in your unit. Please reference the graphic organizers chosen for your unit by citing the title and page number in the Decision 2 form field. You may also pre-fill your chosen graphic organizer by navigating to that page and clicking in the appropriate textspaces. 18 ® Learning-Focused Strategies Notebook Teacher Materials Dr. Max Thompson & Dr. Julia Thompson Learning Concepts Inc. PO Box 2112 Boone, NC 28607 (866) 95-LEARN (866) 77-LEARN Fax www.learningconcepts.org 19 Graphic Organizers Table of Contents Graphic Organizer Titles Page Numbers * KWL ……………………………………………………………………. 29-32 * KWL Plus……………………………………………………………… 33 * Word Map Outline……………………………………………………….. 34 * Frayer Diagrams…………………………………………………………..35-36 * Folk Tales Story Map……………………………………………………. 37 * Fish Bone (cause/effect)…………………………………………………. 38 * Cause and Event………………………………………………………….. 39 * Cause and Effect…………………………………………………………. 40 * Flow Chart (Sequence)……………………………………………………41 * Cycle Graph (Sequence and Repeat)…………………………………….. 42 * Compare and Contrast…………………………………………………… 43 * Compare and Contrast with Summary…………………………………… 44 * Describing an Event (Abstracting)………………………………………. 45 * Descriptive Organizer (Literary Element)……………………………….. 46 * Details (Literary Element)……………………………………………….. 47 * Story Map (Literary Element)…………………………………………..... 48 * Story Pyramid (Characterization)………………………………………... 49 * Character Map (Literary Element)……………………………………….. 50 * Story Worm (Literary Elements)………………………………………… 51 * Story Map Showing Character Change…………………………………...52 * Matrix (compare and contrast several items)…………………………….. 53 * Web Diagram (classifying)………………………………………………. 54 * Newspaper Model – 5 W Model (abstracting)…………………………… 55 * 5W and How Model……………………………………………………… 56 * Word Problems Math (Problem Solving)…………………………………57 * Justify Your Answer (Justification)……………………………………… 58 * Organizational Graphic Organizer (classifying/categorizing)…………… 59 * Problem / Solution Organizer (Problem Solving)………………………... 60 * Skillful Decision Making………………………………………………… 61 * Prediction Tree Model (Deduction)……………………………………… 62 * Constructing Support…………………………………………………….. 63 * Inductive Reasoning………………………………………………………64 * Analyzing Perspectives…………………………………………………... 65 * The Important Thing About……………………………………………… 66 20 Graphic Organizers 1. Graphic organizers help students comprehend information through visual representation of concepts, ideas, and relationships. They provide the structure for short and long term memory. 2. Graphic organizers turn abstract concepts into concrete visual representations. 3. Understanding text structure is critical to reading comprehension. If students have a guide to the text structure, their comprehension is considerably higher than when they only rely on reading and memorization. Expository texts “explain” or tell about a subject. Their ideas are organized by: * Sequence or Time-Order * Listing or Description * Compare/Contrast * Cause/Effect * Problem/Solution 4. The most important question a teacher can answer is: “How do I want students to THINK about my content ?” Then the teacher selects a graphic organizer that facilitates that type of thinking. 5. The use of graphic organizers produces learning effects that are substantial and long lasting. 21 KWL Outline 1 -KThink I Know… -WThink I’ll Learn… -LI Learned… 22 KWL Outline 2 -KI Know… -WThink I Know -LWant to Know 23 KWL Outline 3 -KWhat I Know… -WThink I’ll Know -LWhat I Learned 24 KWL Outline 4 -KWhat We Know -WWhat We Want To Find Out -L What We Learned and Still Need to Learn… 25 KWL Plus Outline Topic: -KKnow -WWant To Know -LLearned Final category designations for “L”: 26 Word Map Outline 1 What is it? (write the definition) What is it like? Causes The Word What are some examples? 27 Frayer Diagram 1 Definition Examples Characteristics Non-Examples 28 Frayer Diagram 2 Definition I Think Sentence Draw 29 Folk Tales Story Map Title: Characters: Setting: Problem: Events: 1. 2. 3. 4. Solution: 30 Fish Bone (Cause / Effect) Effect Causes 31 Cause and Event CAUSE CAUSE EVENT CAUSE 32 CAUSE Cause and Effect Cause Cause: Cause: Effect: Cause: Cause 33 Flow Chart (Sequence) Skill or Problem: 34 Cycle Graph (Sequence and Repeat) 35 Compare / Contrast 1 Concept 1 Concept 2 How Alike? How Different? With Regard To 36 Compare / Contrast 2 Concept 1 Concept 2 How Alike? How Different? With Regard To Summarize: 37 Describing An Event (Abstracting) WHO? WHEN? WHERE? WHY? HOW? SIGNIFICANCE? 38 Descriptive Organizer (Literary Element) TOPIC DETAILS MAIN IDEA SENTENCE 39 DETAILS (Literary Element) MAIN IDEA 40 STORY MAP (Literary Element) Title: Setting Characters Problem Event 1: Event 4: Event 2: Event 5: Event 3: Event 6: Solution: 41 Story Pyramid (Characterization) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Directions: Insert 1 word that names a central character. Insert 2 words that describe the setting. Insert 3 words that describe a character. Insert 4 words that describe one event. Insert 5 words that describe another event. 42 Character Map (Literary Element) Example Example Quality Example Example Quality Quality Character’s Name Example Directions: 1. 2. 3. Write character’s name in central square. In the rectangles, list adjectives or qualities that describe that character. In the ovals, writs examples from the text that support the adjectives or qualities. Example 43 STORY WORM (Literary Elements) Event Event Conclusion Setting Main Character 44 Story Map Showing Character Change Turning Point Character at Beginning of Story Events That Caused Change Character at End of Story 45 Matrix Top Category Side Category 46 WEB DIAGRAM (Classifying) 47 Newspaper Model – 5W Model (Abstracting) Topic: WHO WHAT WHEN WHERE WHY Using the information from this form write a paragraph 48 5W and How Model TOPIC: ______________________________________ WHO: WHAT: WHEN: WHERE: WHY: HOW: SUMMARY STATEMENT: 49 Word Problems: Math (Problem Solving) What is the question? What is the essential information? What information is not needed? What operations will I use? Does my answer make sense? Can I draw a diagram of the problem? 50 Justify Your Answer (Justification) To solve this problem, first I ___ To solve this problem, first I ___ Then I ___ Then I ___ This answer is ___ This answer is ___ ..because ___ ..because ___ 51 Organizational Graphic Organizer (Classifying / Categorizing) Central Topic 52 Problem / Solution Organizer (Problem Solving) Topic Problem Solution Main Idea Sentence 53 SKILLFULL DECISION MAKING OPTIONS What can I do? OPTION CONSIDERED CONSEQUENCES What will happen if you take this option? SUPPORT Why do you think each consequence will occur? VALUE How important is the consequence? Why? 54 Prediction Tree Model (Deduction) Details / Proof Details / Proof Prediction Prediction Details / Proof Prediction Conclusion or Final Prediction 1. Solid Lines & Boxes Are Details / Proof 2. Ovals Are Predictions 3. Framed Box is Conclusion Directions: 1. Students Read and Note Details, Facts, Proof . 2. Read, Gather Details, Facts, Proof and Make Predictions 3. Make Conclusion or Final Prediction 55 Constructing Support Position Statement Reasons Facts 56 Inductive Reasoning Details: Patterns: Generalization: 57 Analyzing Perspectives Issues: Personal Perspective or Main Character’s Perspective: Reason/Logic: Different Perspective: Reason/Logic Conclusion/Awareness 58 The Most Important Thing The most important thing about is __ But. The most important thing about is __ 59