Writing Focus Vocabulary Lists List 1 abstract: (adj.) thought of

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Writing Focus

Vocabulary Lists

List 1

1.

abstract: (adj.) thought of outside of concrete realities, specific objects or actual instances

2.

aesthetic: (adj.) pertaining to a sense of beauty in nature and art (aesthetics, aesthetically)

3.

benevolent: (adj.) expressing goodwill or kind feelings to others

4.

capricious: (adj.) subject to changing one’s mind without much thought; erratic

5.

complacent: (adj.) self-satisfied; unconcerned; content to a fault

6.

conciliatory: (adj.) regaining goodwill or favor; desiring to soothe the anger of

7.

diligent: (adj.) constant and earnest in effort: persistent in doing something

8.

discernible: (adj.) can be made out clearly; perceptible

9.

dogmatic: (adj.) stating an opinion in an arrogant or dictatorial manner

10.

eccentric: (adj.) unconventional; deviating from accepted practice

List 2

1.

fallacious: (adj.) misleading; deceptive

2.

indifferent: (adj.) without interest or concern; not caring; neutral

3.

inquisitive: (adj.) questioning; eager to learn

4.

meticulous: (adj.) taking or showing extreme care about minute details; thorough

5.

pertinent: (adj.) relating directly to the matter at hand

6.

plausible: (adj.) having the appearance of truth; believable

7.

reticent: (adj.) quiet; reserved; taciturn

8.

candid: (adj.) frank or outspoken

9.

inevitable: (adj.) certain; unavoidable

10.

lethargic: (adj.) drowsy or unenergetic

List 3

1.

morose: (adj.) gloomy; ill-humored

2.

novice: (noun) a beginner; someone new to a situation

3.

obscure: (adj.) hard to perceive; unclear; not well-known

4.

ostentatious: (adj.) showy in the hopes of impressing others

5.

precocious: (adj.) unusually advanced or mature in development or talent

6.

prevaricate: (verb) to lie; mislead

7.

querulous: (adj.) full of complaints

8.

quiescent: inactive or motionless; quiet or still

9.

repudiate: (verb) to reject with disapproval

10.

soporific: (adj.) causing sleep

List 4

1.

spontaneous: (adj.) without premeditation

2.

squander: (verb) to spend or use wastefully

3.

theoretical: (adj.) existing only in principle; hypothetical

4.

virulent: (adj.) poisonous; deadly

5.

apathy: (noun) absence of emotion or excitement; indifference (adj: apathetic)

6.

disdain: (noun) the act of looking upon or treating with contempt; thinking unworthy of notice (adj: disdainful)

7.

diverse: (adj.) composed of different elements

8.

enigma: (noun) a puzzling situation, problem, or person (adj: enigmatic)

9.

futile: (adj.) completely ineffective; serving no useful purpose

10.

gratuitous: (adj.) given without benefit; voluntary

List 5

1.

hackneyed: (adj.) overused; cliché

2.

incessant: (adj.) continuing without interruption; constant

3.

insidious: (adj.) tempting but harmful

4.

integrity: (noun) uncompromising adherence to moral and ethical principles

5.

jocular: (adj.) playful; tending to joke and jest

6.

kindle: (verb) to start a fire

7.

ludicrous: (adj.) causing laughter because of absurdity

8.

provocative: (adj.) tending to excite or stimulate

9.

reclusive: (adj.) shut off or apart from the world

10.

reverence: (noun) deep respect (adj: reverential)

List 6

1.

scrutinize: (verb) to examine minutely

2.

superficial: (adj.) of the surface (superficial wound); concerned only with the obvious or apparent

3.

affinity: (noun) a natural liking for or attraction to a person, thing or idea; a preference

4.

emulate: (verb) to imitate in an effort to equal or surpass

5.

expedite: (verb) to speed up the progress of; accelerate

6.

impetuous: (adj.) of great energy and impatience

7.

innocuous: (adj.) harmless

8.

mundane: (adj.) of this world or earth; commonplace, everyday, or ordinary

9.

penitent: (adj.) feeling sorrow for sin

10.

propensity: (noun) a tendency to do something

List 7

1.

regressive: (adj.) tending to revert back to an earlier state or stage

2.

resilient: (adj.) able to recover easily

3.

sedentary: (adj.) characterized by inactivity and lack of exercise

4.

succinct: (adj.) expressed in a few words; brief

5.

ubiquitous: (adj.) being everywhere, esp. at the same time; omnipresent

6.

vindictive: (adj.) revengeful; spiteful

7.

wanton: (adj.) done cruelly and without a motive

8.

zenith: (noun) the highest point or state

9.

ramification: (noun) consequences; implication

10.

rapacious: (adj.) inordinately greedy

List 8

1.

recalcitrant: (adj.) unruly; resisting authority

2.

recant: (verb) to withdraw or retract a statement or opinion

3.

recrimination: (noun) a countercharge against an accuser

4.

redolent: (adj.) having a pleasant odor; fragrant

5.

redundant: (adj.) repetitive; wordy

6.

refutable: (adj.) proving to be false (verb: refute)

7.

relegate: (verb) to send to an inferior position

8.

relinquish: (verb) to give up; surrender

List 9

9.

remonstrate: (verb) to plead in protest, objection or complaint

10.

reparation: (noun) amends for wrongdoing

1.

replenish: (verb) to refill

2.

reprehensible: (adj.) blameworthy; deserving censure

3.

requisite: (adj.) required; necessary

4.

resolute: (adj.) firmly set in purpose or opinion; determined

5.

rigorous: (adj.) characterized by rigid severity

6.

rudimentary: (adj.) basic; pertaining to the first principles

7.

acumen: (noun) keen insight; quickness in understanding

8.

chicanery: (noun) using tricks to deceive

9.

deleterious: (adj.) harmful

10.

epiphany: (noun) a sudden perception or insight

List 10

1.

facetious: (adj.) not meant to be taken seriously or literally

2.

homogeneous: (adj.) composed of the same kind

3.

incognito: (adj.) disguised

4.

kinetic: (adj.) characterized by movement or caused by motion

5.

loquacious: (adj.) too talkative or wordy

6.

lugubrious: (adj.) extremely gloomy

7.

nihilism: (noun) the belief that all existence is senseless (adj: nihilistic)

8.

obsequious: (adj.) characterized by fawning behavior; overly submissive, devoted or compliant

9.

paradigm: (noun) an example serving as a model: pattern; set of rules (adj: paradigmatic)

10.

precipitous: (adj.) steep

List 11

1.

sanguine: (adj.) optimistic; reddish or ruddy

2.

unctuous: (adj.) smooth and greasy like an ointment; excessively suave or phony; pretending to be good or religious to gain favor

3.

vacuous: (adj.) empty

4.

xenophobe: (noun) a person who fears or hates foreigners or foreign customs (adj: xenophobic)

5.

acrimonious: (adj.) bitter in language and/or tone

6.

alacrity: (noun) speed

7.

conjecture: (noun) guesswork

8.

conspicuous: (adj.) attracting attention

9.

deviate: (verb) to differ or move away from a specified course or mode of behavior

10.

disparage: (verb) belittle (adj: disparaging)

List 12

List 13

1.

erudite: (adj.) knowledgeable; well-educated

2.

exonerate: (verb) to declare blameless or not-guilty

3.

extricate: (verb) to free from an entanglement or difficulty

4.

incorrigible: (adj.) incapable of being corrected or reformed (referring to people)

5.

indolent: (adj.) lazy

6.

judicious: (adj.) having sound judgment; wise

7.

mitigate: (verb) to make less sever or intense (adj: mitigating)

8.

palpable: (adj.) easily perceived by the senses; noticeable

9.

pandemonium: (noun) wild uproar or noise

10.

rectify: (verb) to remedy; set right

1.

surreptitious: (adj.) in a secret or sneaky manner

2.

abject: (adj.) so low as to be hopeless; miserable

3.

affluence: (noun) wealth (adj: affluent)

4.

analogous: (adj.) similar or comparable in certain respects

5.

arbitrary: (adj.) based on one’s preference, notion, or whim

6.

cognizant: (adj.) having an awareness of

7.

compulsory: (adj.) required by authority

8.

destitute: (adj.) extremely poor

9.

disseminate: (verb) to scatter far and wide: to distribute widely

10.

fortuitous: (adj.) happening by chance, whether good or bad

List 14

1.

impeccable: (adj.) flawless

2.

impervious: (adj.) not capable of being affected or disturbed; impenetrable

3.

insatiable: (adj.) incapable of being satisfied fully

4.

oscillate: (verb) to swing back and forth; to fluctuate

5.

prerogative: (noun) exclusive right or privilege

6.

stringent: (adj.) strict

7.

truncate: (verb) to shorten or cut off (adj: truncated)

8.

unobtrusive: (adj.) not calling attention to oneself/itself

9.

unscrupulous: (adj.) not restrained by ideas of right and wrong

10.

aficionado: (noun) a fan; an enthusiastic person about a sport/hobby

List 15

1.

ambiance: (noun) a feeling or mood associated with a place

2.

avatar: (noun) an embodiment of a quality or concept in human form

3.

connoisseur: (noun) an expert

4.

juggernaut: (noun) a relentless, destructive, irresistible force

5.

junta: (noun) a small group, usually of military officers, ruling a country in the absence of a civilian government

6.

nirvana: (noun) a place or condition of great peace and bliss

7.

embryonic: (adj.) in the beginning stage of anything; undeveloped

8.

indefatigable: (adj.) tireless

9.

indigenous: (adj.) native; natural

10.

iridescent: (adj.) displaying an array of lustrous, changing colors like those of the rainbow

List 16

1.

entomology: (noun) the branch of zoology dealing with insects

2.

metamorphosis: (noun) a transformation

3.

nemesis: (noun) an unconquerable opponent or rival

4.

nocturnal: (adj.) pertaining to the night

5.

malaise: (noun) a vague feeling of uneasiness; a vague awareness of society’s moral decline

6.

virtuoso: (noun) someone who excels in the technique of an art, especially music

7.

subterranean: (adj.) existing below ground

8.

trepidation: (noun) trembling movement; fearful uncertainty

9.

quarantine: (noun or verb) strict isolation

10.

raconteur: (noun) a good storyteller

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