1. Name of the Division: BSI 2. Name of the Scheme: Survey (Botanical) 3. Brief Introduction and Objectives: The Botanical Survey of India (BSI) is the apex research organization under the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India for carrying out taxonomic and floristic studies on wild plant resources of the country through Survey, Documentation and Conservation. BRIEF HISTORY PRE-INDEPENDENCE PHASE Botanical Survey of India was established on 13th February 1890. Sir George King, the then Superintendent of the Royal Botanic Garden Calcutta, appointed as First ex-officio Honorary Director of the BSI. Almost simultaneously Northern Regional Centre (Saharanpur); Western Regional Centre (Poona); Southern Regional Centre (Madras) and Eastern Regional Centre (Calcutta) were established. By 1910 only Eastern Regional Centre of Calcutta with Superintendent of Garden Remained. In 1939, Mr. C.C. Calder, the last Director of BSI retired. POST-INDEPENDENCE PHASE October 14, 1952 – Dr. E. K. Janaki Ammal appointed as Officer on Special Duty (OSD) to draw plans for the revival of Botanical Survey of India. On March 29, 1954 – Plan reorganisation of BSI was accepted by the Government of India with Headquarters at Calcutta with Chief Botanist as its head. In August, 1963 the post of Chief Botanist redesignated as Director, who is ex-officio botanical advisor to the Government of India. During the successive plan periods, the functional base of Botanical Survey of India was further expanded to include various new areas such as inventorying of endemic, rare and threatened plant species; evolving conservation strategies; studies on fragile ecosystems and protected areas, like sanctuaries, national parks and biosphere reserves; multiplication and maintenance of endemic and threatened plant species, wild ornamentals, etc., in Botanic Gardens and Orchidaria; documentation of traditional knowledge of plants and development of National Database on Herbarium (including type specimens) and live collections, plant distribution and nomenclature, botanical paintings/illustrations, plant uses, etc. Specific Initiatives with Relevance to CBD: Over the years, the functional role of the Survey was further expanded. After the ratification of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD: 1994), Enactment of Biological Diversity Act (2002) and Biological Diversity Rules (2004), BSI has become an important institution as its mandate has direct relevance to Articles 6 (Conservation), 7 (Identification & Monitoring), 9 (Ex situ conservation), 12 (Research & Training), 13 (Public education & Awareness), 17 (Exchange of Information) and 18 (Technical & Scientific Cooperation) of CBD. OBJECTIVES OF BOTANICAL SURVEY OF INDIA PRIMARY: Exploration, inventorying and documentation of phytodiversity (including nonflowering plants) in general and protected areas, hotspots, fragile ecosystems and sacred groves in particular; publication of National, State and District Floras. Identification of Red list species and species rich areas needing conservation; ex situ conservation of critically threatened taxa in botanical gardens. Survey and documentation of traditional knowledge associated with plants. Develop a National database of Indian plants, including herbarium specimens, live specimens, botanical paintings illustrations etc. SECONDARY: Revisionary/Monographic studies on selected plant groups. Qualitative analysis of nutritive value of ethno-food plants and other economically useful species. Capacity building in plant taxonomy through refresher courses and post M.Sc. certificate course. Environment Impact Assessment of areas assigned to BSI for study. Develop and maintain Botanical Gardens, Museum and Herbaria. Preparation of Seed, Pollen and Spore Atlas of Indian Plants. 4. Activities undertaken so far: Survey and exploration of about 70 per cent of the total geographical areas of the country has been completed for vascular plants. This has resulted into a Repository of about four million National Reference Collections plant specimens with 19100 type specimens. 1 new family, 32 new genera and 925 new species, subspecies, varieties have been discovered as new to science. Inventorying of about 1700 Rare, Endangered and Threatened (RET) species. Live collection of over 1.5 lakh plants in Indian Botanic Garden, Botanic Garden of Indian Republic and associated botanic gardens and National Orchidaria of regional offices. Flowering plants of 7 Biosphere Reserves, 32 National Parks and 23 Tiger Reserves have been documented till date. EIA studies on the impact of over 100 developmental projects on flora have been completed. Traditional knowledge, on plants, associated with all tribes belonging to 41 districts of Bihar Jharkhand, Karnataka, Orissa and Rajasthan, and over 114 tribes belonging to Andaman & Nicobar, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal and West Bengal have been documented. 17 books of Ethnobotany have been published by BSI till date. Over 110 research scholars have been trained in different aspects of plant systematics, leading to the award of Doctorate degree by various Indian Universities. Over 3 million herbarium specimens of India & nearly 2 lakhs of them from different adjoining countries and rest of the World. These includes 16 thousand type specimens (original material based on species new to science and Over 18 thousand exhibits, tannins, dies, oils, fibres, timbers, medicinal, beverages, vegetables, food, and tribal artifacts in Kolkata and all Circle Offices. Publications made so far Flora of India series 1: Flora of India (9 vols.); Fascicles of Flora of India (24 vols.). Flora of India series 2: State/UT Flora [complete for 16 States/UTs (29 vols.), partially complete for 9 states (12 vols.)]. Flora of India series 3: District (26) Flora (34 vols.). Flora of India series 4: Red Data Book of Indian Plants and Red List species of India (5 vols.) and 140 titles dealing with various thematic topics related to Indian flora. Periodicals: ‘Records of the Botanical Survey of India’ (23 vols.); 'Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India’ (51 vols.); Vanaspati Vani (17 vols.) and ENVIS Newsletter (17 vols.). 2 5. Progress/Achievements made during April – December, 2013 BOTANICAL EXPLORATION & INVENTORYING OF PLANT DIVERSITY Field tours and Herbarium consultation tours: Seventy Five field tours for collection of plant specimens/materials for floristic, ethnobotanical and pharmacognostical studies on flowering and non-flowering plants were undertaken by different regional centre and units of BSI covering the following regions, including three biodiversity hotspot, viz. the Himalaya, the Indo-Burma and the Western Ghats-Sri Lanka. These include 26 protected areas and 07 Sacred Groves. In addition, 09 tours for the collections of live germplasm were also undertaken in these areas. Western Himalaya: Uttarakhand (in and around Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Namik and Hiramani glacier valleys, Pithoragarh, Kumaon); Eastern Himalaya: Arunachal Pradesh (Lohit district, Changlang district and Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary); Sikkim (Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary and different areas of North Sikkim & South Sikkim); North–East India: Assam (Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary); Mizoram (Murlen National Park); Arid – Semi Arid: Haryana (Sultanpur National Park and Kalesar National Park); Gujarat (Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Dang District); Rajasthan (Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary); Gangetic Plains: Uttar Pradesh (Upper Ganga Ramsar Site); Bihar & Jharkhand (Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary, Palkot Wildlife Sanctuary, Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary, Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin wildlife Sanctuary, Rajmahal hills, Pakur, Godda, Sahibganj, Dumka and Deogarh districts); West Bengal (Buxa Wildlife Sanctuary, Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary); Orissa (Koraput, Jajpur and Balasore); Deccan Peninsula: Chattisgarh (Surguja & Korba area); Andhra Pradesh (Mamillapalli and Maddimadugu sections of Kadapa range of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Amarabad, Mannanur, Achampet and Lingal ranges of Achampet division of Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Wildlife Sanctuary); Western Ghats: Maharashtra (Koyana Wildlife Sanctuary, Chandoli Wildlife Sanctuary for ferns, Junnar, Harishchandragarh, Ganesh kind, Karzat, Matheran, Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Alibag and Phansad Wild Life Sanctuary for follicolous fungi); Karnataka (Sharavathi valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Shimoga and Biligirirangaswamy Temple Wildlife Sanctuary); Tamil Nadu (Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary); Coastal Region: Kerala (Coastal area and Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary); Andaman & Nicobar Islands: S. Andaman (Rani Jhansi Marine National Park); Apart from that 28 herbarium consultation/study tours were also conducted for identification of specimens/authentication of identifications. During these field tours, ca 9,541 (incl. 1976 of non-flowering plants) specimens were collected, out of which ca 8,204 specimens were identified into ca 4,201 species, subspecies and varieties. This resulted into the discovery of 28 species and 01 variety as new to science; 39 species and 01 subspecies as new to India and 122 new distributional records for different geographic regions/ states. 3 NEW DISCOVERIES (NEW TO SCIENCE) Species/Varieties (Angiosperms – 20; Lichen – 1; Fungi – 8) 1. Caloplaca gyrophorica Jagadeesh, Y. Joshi & G.P. Sinha Teloschistaceae 2. Chrysosplenium arunachalense M. Bhaumik Saxifragaceae 3. Colocasia boyceana R. Gogoi & S. Borah Araceae 4. Colocasia dibangensis R. Gogoi & S. Borah Araceae 5. Colocasia lihengiae R. Gogoi & S. Borah Araceae 6. Eragrostis collinensis C.P. Vivek, G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair Poaceae 7. Eragrostis minor Host var. rajasthanensis C.P.Vivek, G.V.S.Murthy & V.J.Nair Poaceae 8. Eriocaulon kannurense Sunil et al. Eriocaulaceae 9. Galium kulluense An.Kumar, Ranjan & S.C.Srivastava Rubiaceae 10. Impatiens lohitensis Gogoi & Borah Balsaminaceae 11. Inonotus ryvardenii J. R. Sharma and D. Mishra Hymenochaetaceae 12. Kamalomyces mahabaleshwarensis R.Dubey & A.M.Neelima Tubeufiaceae 13. Lemna landoltii Halder & Venu Lemnaceae 14. Macrosolen andamanensis Lal Ji Singh Loranthaceae 15. Muhlenbergia rakchamesis. S. Arumugam, G.V.S.Murthy & V.J.Nair Poaceae 16. Musa indandamanensis Lal Ji Singh Musaceae 17. Musa markkui R. Gogoi & S. Borah Musaceae 18. Musa puspanjaliae R. Gogoi & Hakkinen Musaceae 19. Poronia radicata M.E.Hembrom, A.Parihar & K.Das Xylariaceae 20. Pternopetalum arunachalense M. Bhaumik & P. Satyanar. Apiaceae 21. Russula dubdiana K. Das, Atri & Buyck Russulaceae 22. Russula sharmae K. Das, Atri & Buyck Russulaceae 23. Russula sikkimensis K. Das, Atri & Buyck Russulaceae 24. Sonerila veldkampiana, Ratheesh et al. Melastomataceae 25. Stachybotrys citri R.Dubey & A.K.Pandey Dematiaceae 26. Striga scottiana Jeeva, Shyn. Brintha & Rasingam Scrophulariaceae 27. Strobilomyces sikkimensis K. Das Boletaceae 28. Toxicodendron bimannii Barbhuiya Anacardiaceae 29. Volutella rauwolfii R.Dubey & A.K.Pandey Dematiaceae NEW RECORDS FOR INDIA Species / Varieties 1. Acarocybellina arengae (Matsush.) Subram. 2. Acrolejeunea pusilla (Steph.) Grolle & Gradst. 3. Argostemma timorense Miq. 4. Centratherum punctatum Cass. subsp. punctatum 5. Ceratostylis radiata J.J. Sm. 6. Cololejeunea chenii Tixer 7. Cololejeunea pluridentata P.C.Wu & J.S.Lou 8. Cordia boissieri A. DC. 9. Cyrtosia nana (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay 10. Dendrophthoe glabrescens (Blakely) Barlow 11. Galium asperifolium var. lasiocarpum W.C. Chen 12. Gastrodia javanica (Bl.) Lindl. 13. Hymenochaete murina Bres 14. Ichnanthus pallens (Sw.) Munro ex Benth. 15. Inocutis texana (Murrill) S. Martínez 16. Inonotus juniperinus Murrill 4 Ascomycota Lejeuneaceae Rubiaceae Asteraceae Orchidaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Boraginaceae Orchidaceae Loranthaceae Rubiaceae Orchidaceae Hymenochaetaceae Poaceae Hymenochaetaceae Hymenochaetaceae 17. Inonotus obliquus (Ach. ex Pers.) Pilát 18. Inonotus ochroporus (Van der Byl) Pegler 19. Inonotus porrectus Murrill 20. Inonotus tamaricis (Pat.) Maire 21. Juncus kangdingensis K.F. Wu 22. Juncus longiflorus (A.Camus) Noltie 23. Juncus milashanensis A. M. Lu & Z. Y. Zhang 24. Juncus setchuensis Buchenau 25. Mutinus bambusinus (Zoll.) E. Fisch. 26. Ornithochilus yingjiangensis Z. H. Tsi 27. Pavetta glenei Hook. f. 28. Phallus atrovovatus Kreisel & Calonge 29. Phellinus calcitratus (Berk. & Curt.) Ryv 30. Phellinus sanctigeogii (Pat.) Ryv. 31. Physopella hiratsukae (Syd.) Cummins & Ramachar 32. Pseudolepicolea fryei (Perss.) Grolle & Ando 33. Radula retroflexa Taylor 34. Rubus cooperi D.G. Long 35. Rubus polyodontus Hand.-Mazz. 36. Rubus quinquefoliolatus T.T. Yu & L.T. Lu 37. Streblus elongatus (Miq.) Corner. 38. Tylopilus pseudoscaber (Secretan) Smith & Thiers 39. Vernonia amygdalina Delile 40. Vizellaole ariae Swart NEW RECORDS FOR REGION / STATE Himalaya: 1. Cololejeunea nilgiriensis G.Asthana & S.C.Srivast. North East India: 2. Brachiaria semiundulata (Hochst.) Stapf 3. Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 4. Clerodendrum paniculatum L. 5. Salix psilostigma Andersson Andaman & Nicobar Islands: 6. Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod 7. Apostasia wallichii R. Br. 8. Cheilolejeunea trapezia (Nees) Kachroo & R.M.Schust. 9. Cololejeunea floccosa (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. 10. Cololejeunea latilobula (Herzog) Tixier 11. Cololejeunea planissima (Mitt.) Abeyw. 12. Cololejeunea pseudoplagiophylla P.C.Wu & J.S.Lou 13. Cololejeunea udarii G.Asthana & S.C.Srivast. 14. Colura leratii (Steph.) Steph. 15. Cosmostigma racemosum (Roxb.)Wight 16. Cryptostylis arachnites (Blume) Hassk. 17. Dendrocnide sinuata (Blume) Chew 18. Drepanolejeunea pentadactyla (Mont.) Steph. 19. Eleocharis acutangula (Roxb.) Schult 20. Frullanoides tristis (Steph.) Slageren 21. Laportea interrupta (L.) Chew 22. Lejeunea tuberculosa Steph. 23. Lopholejeunea sikkimensis Steph. var. tenuicostata SushilK.Singh & D.K.Singh 24. Nephelaphyllum pulchrum Blume 25. Plagiochila himalayana Schiffn. 5 Hymenochaetaceae Hymenochaetaceae Hymenochaetaceae Hymenochaetaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Phallaceae Orchidaceae Rubiaceae Phallaceae Hymenochaetaceae Hymenochaetaceae Dematiaceae Pseudolepicoleaceae Radulaceae Rosaceae Rosaceae Rosaceae Moraceae Boletaceae Asteraceae Ascomycetes Lejeuneaceae Poaceae Orchidaceae Verbenaceae Salicaceae Orchidaceae Orchidaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Asclepiadaceae Orchidaceae Urticaceae Lejeuneaceae Cyperaceae Lejeuneaceae Urticaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Orchidaceae Plagiochilaceae Arunachal Pradsh: 26. Acanthocoleus gilvus (Gottsche) Kruijt 27. Asplenium obscurum Blume 28. Cleiostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 29. Colocasia lihengiae C.L. Long & K.M.Liu 30. Drepanolejeunea pulla (Mitt.) Grolle 31. Dryopteris cochleata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Chr. 32. Frullania apiculata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Dumort. 33. Heteroscyphus coalitus (Hook.) Schiffn. 34. Heteroscyphus flaccidus (Mitt.) A. Srivast. & S.C. Srivast. 35. Impatiens siculifer Hook.f. 36. Jackiella javanica Schiffn. 37. Juncus amplifolius A. Camus 38. Juncus articulatus L. 39. Juncus benghalensis Kunth 40. Juncus brachystigma Sam. 41. Juncus cephalostigma Sam. 42. Juncus chrysocarpus Buchenau 43. Juncus clarkei Buchenau 44. Juncus himalensis Klotzsch 45. Juncus khasiensis Buchenau 46. Juncus kingii Rendle 47. Juncus leptospermus Buchenau 48. Juncus leucanthus Royle ex D. Don 49. Juncus nepalicus Miyam. & H. Ohba 50. Juncus purpusillus Sam. 51. Juncus rohtangensis Goel & Aswal 52. Juncus thomsonii Buchenau 53. Juncus trichophyllus W. W. Sm. 54. Juncus uniflorus W. W. Sm. 55. Juncus wallichianus J. Gay ex Laharpe 56. Juncus allioides Franch. 57. Lejeunea eifrigii Mizut. 58. Lejeunea pallide-virens S. Hatt. 59. Lejeunea princeps (Stephani) Mizut. 60. Leptochilus decurrens Bl. Forma lanceolatus 61. Lophocolea sikkimensis Herzog & Grolle 62. Luzula oligantha Sam. 63. Microsorium zippelli (Blume) Ching 64. Parakaempferia synantha A. S. Rao & D. M. Verma 65. Plagiochila chinensis Steph. 66. Plagiochila detecta M. L. So & Grolle 67. Plagiochila elegans Mitt. 68. Plagiochila parvifolia Lindenb. 69. Porella caespitans (Steph.) S. Hatt. 70. Porella acutifolia (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Trevis. 71. Porella obtusata var. macroloba (Stephani) S. Hatt. 72. Radula madagascariensis Gottsche 73. Salix psilostigma Andersson 74. Scapania ciliatospinosa Horik. 75. Scapania contorta Mitt. 76. Scapania ferruginea (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Gottsche 77. Scapania ligulata Steph. 78. Tricarpelema chinense D. Y. Hong Assam: 79. Clerodendrum paniculatum L. 6 Lejeuneaceae Aspleniaceae Orchidaceae Araceae Lejeuneaceae Dryopteridaceae Frullaniaceae Lophocoleaceae Lophocoleaceae Balsaminaceae Jackiellaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Juncaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Polypodiaceae Lophocoleaceae Juncaceae Polypodiaceae Zingiberaceae Plagiochilaceae Plagiochilaceae Plagiochilaceae Plagiochilaceae Porellaceae Porellaceae Porellaceae Radulaceae Salicaceae Scapaniaceae Scapaniaceae Scapaniaceae Scapaniaceae Commelinaceae Verbenaceae Bihar: 80. Solanum diphyllum L. 81. Malva parviflora L. 82. Cyrtococcum patens (L.)A. Camus Goa: 83. Gymnema khandalense Santapau Gujarat: 84. Cissus elongata Roxb. ssp. elongata Maina Maharashtra: 85. Microlepia speluncae (L.) T. Moore Mizoram: 86. Aglaia perviridis Hiern 87. Brachiaria semiundulata (Hochst.) Stapf. 88. Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb.) Muhl. 89. Digitaria violascens Link 90. Diplazium dilatatum Blume 91. Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Nees 92. Fissistigma bicolor (Roxb.) Merr. 93. Lophatherum gracile Brongn. 94. Oplismenus burmanii (Retz.) P. Beauv. 95. Phyrma leptostachya L. 96. Selaginella ciliaris (Retz.) Spring 97. Selaginella vaginata Sprin 98. Setaria verticillata (L.) P. Beauv. 99. Themeda arundinacea (Roxb.) A. Camus 100. Themeda caudata (Nees ex Hook. & Arn.) A. Camus 101. Vittaria zosterifolia Willd. Nagaland: 102. Pertusaria petrophyes C. Knight Rajasthan: 103. Tonospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr. Sikkim: 104. Retiboletus ornatipes (Peck) Binder &Bresinsky 105. Boletus rubripes Thiers 106. Temnoma setigerum (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. 107. Bzzania bidentula (Steph.) Steph. ex Yasuda 108. Dendrobazzania griffithiana (Steph.) R.M.Schust. & W.B.Schofield 109. Cephaloziella dentifolia Udar & Ad. Kumar 110. Cephaloziella magna Udar & V. Nath 111. Porella caespitans(Steph.) S.Hatt.var.caespitans 112. Porella obtusata (Taylor) Trevis. var. Macroloba (Steph.) S.Hatt. & Zhang 113. Radula madagascarensis Steph. 114. Cololejeunea ceratilobula (P.C.Chen) R.M.Schust. 115. Cololejeunea chenii Tixier 116. Cololejeunea serrulata Steph. 117. Drepanolejeunea pulla (Mitt.) Grolle Tamil Nadu 118. Dendrophthoe glabrescens (Blakely) Barlow Uttarakhand: 119. Ceratocephala falcata (L.) Pers. 120. Galium asperifolium var. lasiocarpum W.C. Chen 121. Lindelofia longiflora var. levingii (C.B. Clarke) Brand West Bengal 122. Pertusaria psoromica A. W. Archer & Elix 7 Solanaceae Malvaceae Poaceae Apocynaceae Vitaceae Dennstaedtiaceae Meliaceae Poaceae Poaceae Poaceae Athyriaceae Poaceae Annonaceae Poaceae Poaceae Phrymaceae Selaginellaceae Selaginellaceae Poaceae Poaceae Poaceae Vittariaceae Pertusariaceae Menispermaceae Boletaceae Boletaceae Pseudolepicoleaceae Lepidoziaceae Lepidoziaceae Cephaloziellaceae Cephaloziellaceae Porellaceae Porellaceae Radulaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Lejeuneaceae Loranthaceae Ranunculaceae Rubiaceae Boraginaceae Pertusariaceae PLANTS COLLECTED AFTER MORE THAN 50 YEARS Dendrobium treutleri (Hook.f.) Schuit. & Peter B.Adams (Orchidaceae) was collected from Dullong Reserve Forest, Lakhimpur district, Assam in 2012 after a lapse of 122 years after its first collection in 1890 by Treutler from Sikkim. The species is introduced and growing in botanical garden of BSI/ERC/Shillong. Salix obscura Andersson (Salicaceae) has been collected from Lachung Valley in North Sikkim in 2006 and again in 2008 after a gap of nearly 121 years since its last collection from Lachen by Robert Pantling in 1885. Prior to that, the species was originally collected from Lachen by Sir J.D. Hooker in 1849. Sonerila andamanensis Stapf & King (Melastomataceae) has been collected from Saddle Peak National Park in North Andaman in 1976, after a gap of nearly 92 years. It was again collected from Mt. Harriet National Park in South Andaman – the type locality of the species, in 1989. Prior to that the species was last collected from Mt. Harriet in 1884 by King’s Collectors. DOCUMENTATION OF PLANT DIVERSITY National Flora (Flora of India): Taxonomic description for 142 species of flowering plants (towards family Memecylaceae & Bignoniaceae; subfamily Cypripedioideae; tribe Vernonieae; subtribe Habenarinae & Sporobolinae and genera Fimbristylis, Festuca & Kobresia) and 36 spp. of nonflowering plants (families Pertusariaceae, Graphidaceae, Hymenochaetaceae and genera Athyrium, Lepisorus) have been completed. The manuscript of ‘Tribe Cercideae subtribe Bauhiniinae (Benth.) Walp.’ was submitted for publication and that of subtribe ‘Habenarinae in India’ and ‘Endemic Angiosperms of India’ are being finalized. Regional/State Flora: Taxonomic descriptions for 1,201 taxa of flowering plants (towards the flora of Landfall Island (Andaman & Nicobar Islands); Lohit, Kameng, Lower Dibang Valley districts (Arunachal Pradesh); Impatiens of Arunachal Pradesh; Flora of Bihar; Flora of Jharkhand; Wetland flora of Bihar from Buxar to Katihar; Grasses & bamboos of E. India; Flora of Upper Ganga Ramsar site; Flora of Chhattisgarh; Grasses of Odisha; Gesneriaceae of NE India; Flora of Uttarakhand, Vols. 2, 3 & 4; Flora of Sikkim, Vol. 2; Endemic orchids of Maharashtra and 172 taxa of non flowering plants towards Algal flora of Jharkhand; Liverworts & hornworts of Mizoram; Liverworts & hornworts of Anjaw and West Siang districts (Arunachal Pradesh); Mosses of Darjeeling district; Lichens of Rajasthan, Kutch and Gujarat; Wild mushrooms of North Sikkim; Woodrotting Fungi of Rajmahal hills; Wood-rotting Fungi of Koderma WLS; Pteridophytic flora of Sikkim and Maharashtra have been completed. The manuscripts of (i) Flora of West Bengal Vol. II and (ii) Flora of UP, Vol. III were submitted for publication. Flora of Protected Areas: Taxonomic descriptions for 1123 taxa of flowering plants towards Rani Jhansi Marine N.P., Andaman & Nicobar Islands; Gautam Budha WLS, Palkot WLS, Koderma WLS (Jharkhand); Jaldapara WLS, Buxa WLS (West Bengal); Shoolpaneshwar WLS (Gujarat); Seshachalam B.R. and Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam WLS (Andhra Pradesh); Phawngpui N.P., Murlen N.P. (Mizoram); Laukhowa WLS, Ranga, Kokoi & Dulung R.F. (Assam); Siju WLS, Baghmara Pither Plant WLS, Balpakhram N.P. (Meghalaya); Sultanpur N.P. and Kalesar N.P. (Haryana); Singba Rhododendron Sanctuary (Sikkim); Sharavathi Valley WLS (Karnataka), Malabar WLS (Kerala) and Koyana WLS (Maharashtra) have been completed. Manuscripts of (i) Flora of Barnadi WLS (Assam) & (ii) Flora of Great Indian Bustard WLS (Maharashtra) were submitted for publication. DOCUMENTATION OF KNOWLEDGE ASSOCIATED WITH PLANTS Various ethno-botanical uses, like healthcare, food, oil, fuel wood, timber, fodder & forage, socio-religious, rope-making, agricultural implements, biofencing, insecticide/ pesticide, piscicide, gum, beverage, musical instruments, etc., associated with plants from Dang district of Gujarat and Balasore & Koraput districts of Odisha have been 8 recorded. Manuscript ‘Traditional knowledge associated with plants of Junagarh district, Gujarat’, comprising 241 species, is being finalized. EX-SITU CONSERVATION About 3,027 saplings, seeds, propagules belonging to 432 species of rare, threatened, endemic and economic plant species, including wild relatives of cultivated plants, aquatic plants, orchids, palms, canes, bamboos, ferns and fern-allies, etc. (Appendix1), were collected for introduction in AJC Bose Indian Botanic Garden, Howrah and associated botanic gardens of different Regional Centre. MICRO-PROPAGATION OF THREATENED SPECIES Cultures of Cymbidium tigrinum and Ilex khasiana have been maintained and multiplied. Axenic seed germination of Armodorum senapatianum have been initiated. In vitro propagation protocol has been standardized for the callus, multiple shoots, and root induction in Eremostachys superba. Callusing has been induced in Pittosporum eriocarpum. Seed viability and germination percentage in Eremostachys superba, Pitosporum eriocarpum and Indopiptadenia oudhensis has been studied. Ultra morphological study of different parts of E. superba plants, such as cottony hairs, leaf glandular hairs and stomata, hairs of the apical tuft of seed and pollen has been carried out under SEM. STUDIES ON NUTRACEUTICAL VALUES OF WILD EDIBLE PLANTS Six wild edible plants collected from Meghalaya were analyzed for their nutraceutical potential under following parameters. Parameter analysed Name of the Plant Local name Proximate composition ( %) Ash Moisture Crude fibre Crude fat Protein Carbohydrate Energy content Chenopodium album Polong Parts used Leaves Alternanthera philoxeroides Kanchi-Sag Leaves Zanthoxylum rhetsa Chingjal Leaves Cajanus indicus Bethleng Leaves Medinilla erythrophylla Shkor blang Leaves Ardisia humilis Ja-Jew Leaves REPATRIATION OF INFORMATION ON INDIAN PLANTS HOUSED IN ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN, KEW, UK (K) Images of type specimens of 102 taxa (Boeica filiformis, B. fulva, B. hirsuta, B. porosa, Tetraphyllum bengalense, Anaphalis xylorhiza, Sonneratia griffithii Kurz, Pteris vittata L., P. longifolia L., Cinnamomum filipedicellatum, C. heyneanum, C. macrocarpum, C. riparium, C. sulphuratum, C. travancoricum, C. wightii, C. heyneanum, C. perrottetii, C. walaiwarense, C. sulphuratum, Mansonia dipikae, Alocasia decipiens, Eugenia (Syzygium) discifera, Memecylon rivulare, M. angustifolium var. attenuata, M. angustifolium var. riparium, M. edule var. molestum, M. elongatulum/rostratum, M. grande, M. leucanthemum, M. macrocarpum, M. ovoideum, M. rostratum, M. sylvaticum, M. thomsonii, M. wallichii, M. wightii, M. oleifolium , M. ovatum, M. caeruleum, M. expitellatum, M. garcinioides, M. globiferum, M, grande, M. hookeri, M. intermedium, M. Kurzii, M. merguicum, M. oleifolium, M. ovoideum, M. royenii, M. sisparense, M. umbellata, Santalum album, Eulophia obtuse, E. mackinnonii, Geodorum pulchellum, Knema lenta, Staurogyne arcuata, S. glauca, S. spathulata, Syzygium rotundifolium, Holotype of Horsfieldia irya, Knema corticosa var. tonkinensis, Myristica beddomei subsp. Sphaerocarpa, Crotalaria alata, C. acicularis, C. albida, C. anthylloides, C. bidiei, C. bourneae, C. capitata, C. burhia, C. calycina, C. clarkei, C. conferta, C. dubia, C. hirta, C. leptostachya, C. mysorensis, C. nana, C. obtecta var. glabrescens, C. occulta, C. orixensis, C. ovalifolia, C. ovalifolia, C. scabrella, C. priestleyoides, C. sessiliflora subsp. azarensis, C. speciosa , C. tecta, C. tetragona, C. triquetra, C. triquetra var. tetragona, Ficus tomentosa, F. scabra, F. aquatic and F. callosa, Stylosanthes guianensis var. pauciflora, S. viscosa var acutifolia, Salacia oblonga), protologues of 112 species of angiosperms, pteridophytes and bryophytes, copies of 993 pages of literature were supplied to researchers both within and outside 9 BSI. In addition, the IBLO identified 03 species; provided distribution data of 04 species, clarified queries about correct nomenclature of 03 species and updated database of Internal Plant Names Index (IPNI) from time to time. Apart from that, the IBLO also studied more than 300 specimens of Lamiaceae, Magnoliaceae and Mysristicaceae from Indian region in the herbaria of Geneva (G) and Zurich (Z+ZT). He also attended 87 queries from Indian plant taxonomists on identification and nomenclatural issues. ENVIS CENTRE ON FLORAL DIVERSITY Data incorporation in the database continued with the available data through field surveys. Distribution of threatened and endemic plant species of Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh has been completed. Data for Bibliography and Abstracts of papers on Floras of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu from different libraries have been collected. Data incorporation (with photographs) of 48 Indian plants included in CITES and Negative List of Exports has been completed in the newly formed database of CITES Plants. Data incorporation (with photographs and chemical constituents) of 25 Medicinally Important Plants has been completed in the newly formed database of Some Important Plants with their Chemical Constituents. Data (Pollen data sheet) incorporation of 13 plants has been changed with updated information in the Database of Allergic Pollen. Abstracting Services: More than 987 references on Bibliography and Abstracts of papers on Flora of Tamil Nadu, 129 references on Bibliography and Abstracts of papers on Flora of Karnataka and 109 references on Bibliography and Abstracts of papers on Flora of Andhra Pradesh have been collected during this period. 1195 Bibliography of papers on Flora of different States of India have been incorporated in the ENVIS Website Glossary: 580 records have been incorporated in Glossary of Botanical terms to know and understand the meaning of scientific terminologies. Query Answer Services: Centre has received 10 Queries and all the queries were answered from the centre. Centre has received about 3 Feedback (appreciation and comments) from different users on various activities of ENVIS. More than 200 College/University Students/Research Fellows along with Professors visited ENVIS Centre, while visiting Central National Herbarium and AJCB Indian Botanic Garden. Photo Gallery: Photo Gallery of ENVIS Website has been updated with photographs of Fungi, Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. The Website also has photographs of Threatened and Endemic Angiosperms, Useful Plants, and Plants of ethno-botanical significance. News Clippings: 99 News clippings on biodiversity and conservation issues published in various Newspapers have been collected and disseminated through our website in News Clipping section. Expert Database: 100 Profile of different experts are incorporated in Specialisation-wise List of Experts with their brief profile (incl. academic qualification, field of expertise, address, contact number(s), e-mail) has been provided, for scientific interaction and clarification in their fields. ENVIS-BSI Website (www.bsienvis.nic.in): The Website of ENVIS Centre has been updated 2075 times during this period. Visitors visit ENVIS, BSI website 70020 times during this period. Kid Centre of ENVIS, BSI website has been updated with State trees, State flowers and interesting plants. Publications: 1. ENVIS Newsletter: Vol. 18(1) published in August 2013. 2. Bibliography and Abstracts: “Bibliography and Abstracts of Papers on Flora of Kerala” (2013) published in April 2013. 10 PUBLICATIONS During the period, following 11 books and 03 periodicals were published by BSI/BSI scientists. Books: 1. Benjamin, J.H.F. & G. V. S. Murthy. 2013. Flora of Venkateshwara National Park, Andhra Pradesh. BSI, Kolkata. 2. Chowdhery, H.J. & D.K. Agrawala. 2013. A century of West Himalayan Orchids. Bishen Singh Mahendrapal Singh, Dehradun. 3. Datar, M.N. & P. Lakshminarasimhan. 2013. Flora of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park and adjoinings, Goa. BSI, Kolkata. 4. Debnath, H.S., G. Bramha & Soumen Gantait. 2013. Flora of Sunderban Biosphere Reserve. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun. 5. ENVIS, BSI. 2013. Bibliography and Abstracts of Papers on Flora of Kerala. 6. Ghosh, S.R. and P.K. Baske 2013. Paschim Banglar Udvid Vol. 6. BSI, Kolkata. 7. Kumar, A. 2013. Floristic Diversity of Arunachal Pradesh (Upper Subansiri District). Bishan Singh Mahendrapal Singh, Dehradun. 8. Manikandan, R. & P. Lakshminarasimhan. 2013. Flora of Rajiv Gandhi National Park, Karnataka. BSI, Kolkata. 9. Sharma, S.C. & C.S. Purohit. 2013. Grasses of NW Rajasthan. Madhu Publication. 10. Singh, P., D.K. Singh & S.S. Dash. 2013. वनस्पति अंवेषण 2012/Plant Discoveries 2012. BSI, Kolkata. 11. Sujana K.A., C Sivaperuman & N. Anil Kumar. 2013. Lianas as a food resource for arboreal mammals of Western Ghats, India. LAMBERT Academic Publishing, AV Akademicerverlag Gmbh & Co. KG, Saarbrucken, Germany. Periodicals: 12. BSI 2013 (2012). Nelumbo – The Bulletin of Botanical Survey of India, Vol. 54. 13. ENVIS Newsletter. 2013. Vol. 18(1) 14. वनस्पति वाणी, अंक 22, 2013. In addition, BSI scientists also published, 149 research papers in peer reviewed journals, 03 book chapters, and communicated 72 research papers for publication (Appendix-2). In addition 51 popular Hindi articles/poems were also published. MISCELLANEOUS 1. Maintenance and enrichment of Herbaria in BSI: During the period 14,103 specimens were mounted/ remounted, 8,690 specimens were accessioned and 6094 specimens were incorporated in different herbaria. 2. Digitization: 7507 herbarium specimens were bar-coded and digitized. 3. Public Services rendered: BSI disseminated scientific information to public and also assisted scientists, students and researchers in their pursuit of taxonomic research on plants. During the period 16,036 visitors, including scientists, students, teachers and VIPs, visited different botanic gardens, herbaria and museum of BSI. Queries on plant distribution, nomenclature, threatened and endemic taxa of different regions, etc., were attended; 1241 specimens of angiosperms, pteridophytes, bryophytes and fungi, received from students / scientists outside BSI were identified and photocopies of about 3660 pages of literature were supplied. In addition, antioxidant activities (mg/g) of 10 algae, viz. Aphanothece pallida, A. saxicola, Anabena variabilis, Lyngbya major, Nitella flagelliformis, Oedogonium globossum, Pithophora oedogonia, Rhizoclonium hieroglyphicum, Scytonema ocellatum and Spirogyra communis were analysed for total phenoloic content, total flavonoid content, total flavonol content, Radical scavenging activity (IC50) and Reducing power (AAE) in four different extracts (benzene, chloroform, acetone and methanol) outside researchers. Scientists of AJC Bose IBG, visited the historically famous Panchabati Garden in Dakshineswar Kali Temple, Kolkata on invitation to render suggestions on revival of the garden. Temple authority was suggested on corrective measures. 11 4. Cyber-taxonomy initiative: In order to develop digital ‘Indian Plant Diversity Information System (IPDIS)’, BSI has initiated the process for web-launching of all its publications (books, floras, records and journals), archival correspondences (Wallich, Roxburgh, Hooker, etc.) and rare books (not available on any of the biodiversity library sites). Under this programme, so far 2,25,000 pages have been digitized. In addition, development of ‘Flora of India’ and ‘Checklist of Indian Plants’ databases have also been initiated simultaneously. 5. Scientific Workshop/Seminar organized: Envis Centre on Floral Diversity (BSI) organized a Brain-storming workshop on ‘Status of taxonomic teaching and research in the universities of West Bengal’ on April 25, 2013, wherein Professors and Associate Professors from Calcutta University, Burdwan University, Vidyasagar University, Kalyani University and North Bengal University participated. Southern Regional Centre, BSI, Coimbatore, organized a training programme in ‘Herbarium Methodology’ from May 13–24, 2013, wherein 8 participants attended Northern Regional Centre, BSI, Dehradun, jointly with Society of Ethnobotanists (SEB) and the Association for Plant Taxonomy (APT), organized a seminar on ‘Prospective Research Areas in Taxonomy and Ethnobiology in next Ten Years’ on its foundation day August 01, 2013. 6. Honours and Awards: National Orchidarium & Experimental Garden, Yercaud received a special award, from State Horticulture & Plantation Crop Department, Salem division, for their performance in the 38th Summer Festival Flower Exhibition 2013 held at Yercaud, Salem district, Tamil Nadu from 31st May to 2nd June, 2013. Dr P. Singh, Director, BSI was awarded ‘Fr. Santapau Medal’ by Association for Plant Taxonomy (APT). Dr A.A. Mao, Scientist E, BSI, Eastern Regional Centre, Shillong, was awarded ‘Prof. B.A. Razi Medal’ by Association for Plant Taxonomy (APT). Dr H.C. Pande, Scientist D, BSI, Northern Regional Centre, Dehradun, was awarded ‘Dr. S. K. Jain Medal’ by Association for Plant Taxonomy (APT). 7. Revenue earnings: During the period BSI earned Rs. 3,40,943/- which includes Rs. 72,000/- towards identification charges of specimens/samples, Rs. 2,40,282/towards sale of departmental publications Rs. 3,661/- towards photocopying of literature & Rs. 25,000/- towards Course fees for trng. in Herbarium Methodology. 8. Training programme attended: Scientists of BSI attended a training programme on ‘Plant Conservation Biology: Science & Practice’ at NBPGR, Pusa, New Delhi in March 2013. Er. A. K. Pathak, Scientist F (IT) attended a training programme on ‘Remote Sensing: an overview for decision makers’ at IIRS, Dehradun in June 2013. Dr. (Ms.) Pratibha Gupta, Scientist D attended the Pre-Antarctic Snow Ice Acclimatisation training programme at ITBP camp, Auli, Uttarakhand from 6th to 21st September, 2013. 9. DBT/DST/CSIR sponsored activities: A DBT sponsored project entitled “Preventing extinction and improving conservation status of threatened plants using biotechnological tools” is initiated in the AJC Bose IBG, Northern Regional Centre and Eastern Regional Centre. Dr. Avisekh Bhattacharya joined as DST Young Scientist at Central National Herbarium and is working on the project ‘Inventorisation of Indian Calanthe (Orchidaceae) with special reference to micro-morphology of pollinia’. Dr. Kumar Avinash Bharati joined as Research Asociate, CSIR-NISCAIR at Central National Herbarium and is working on the project ‘Digital Herbarium database of economic plants of India’. 12 Appendix 1: Seedlings and propagules collected for introduction in the gardens of BSI 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. Abutilon ranadei Acampe praemorsa Adenanthera pavonina Adiantum philippense Aerides crispa Aerides maculosum Aerides multiflorum Aerides odorata Aerides ringens Aeschynanthus parviflorus Aesculus assamica Aglaia andamanica Agrostophyllum callosum Ailanthus excelsa Allantodia maxima Alpinia calcarata Amomum aculeatum Amomum dealbatum Amomum pterocarpum Anacardium occidentale Anaxagorea javanica Andrographis macrobotrys Andrographis neesiana Angiopteris evecta Anthogonium gracile Antidesma ghaesembilla Aquilaria malaccensis Araiostegia pulchella Archidendron clypearia Archidendron ellipticum Areca triandra Argyreia cuneata Aristolochia tagala Arthromeris wallichiana Ascocentrum ampullaceum Asplenium falcatum Asplenium nidus Azadirachta indica Azolla pinnata Bambusa balcooa Bambusa cacharensis Bambusa pallida Bambusa tulda Barringtonia reticulata Begonia andamensis Begonia hatacoa Begonia palmata Beilschmiedia roxburghiana Bischofia javanica Blyxa aubertii Bolbitis appendiculata Brachystelma elenaduensis Buchanania cochinchinensis Buchanania lanzan Bulbophyllum affine 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 11 Bulbophyllum bisetum Bulbophyllum careyanum Bulbophyllum cauliflorum Bulbophyllum fimbriatum Bulbophyllum gamblei Bulbophyllum helenae Bulbophyllum leopardinum Bulbophyllum macranthum Bulbophyllum odoratissimum Bulbophyllum picturatum Bulbophyllum reptans Bulbophyllum sessile Bulbophyllum trichocephalum Bulleyia yunnanensis Calamus andamanicus Calamus baratangensis Calamus dilaceratus Calamus karnatakensis Calamus longisetus Calamus palustris Calamus pseudotenuis Calamus stoloniferus Calanthe densiflora Calanthe sylvatica Calliandra haematocephala Campanula wattiana Careya arborea Cassia fistula Catamixis baccharoides Cautleya gracilis Cautleya lutea Cautleya spicata Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratopteris thalictroides Ceratostylis himalaica Ceratostylis subulata Cerbera manghas Chilocarpus denudatus Chlorophytum nepalense Chloroxylon swietenia Chydenanthus excelsus Clausena anisata Coelogyne convallariae Coelogyne corymbosa Coelogyne longipes Coelogyne occultata Coelogyne pempahisheyana Coelogyne prolifera Coelogyne suaveolens Curcuma angustifolia Curcuma aromatica Curcuma zedoaria Cyathostemma viridiflorum Cycas rumphii Cymbidiopsis lancifolia 111. Cymbidiopsis macrorhiza 112. Cymbidium devonianum 113. Daemonorops kurziana 114. Dalbergia latifolia 115. Daphne papyracea 116. Dendrobium amoenum 117. Dendrobium anceps 118. Dendrobium aphyllum 119. Dendrobium cathcartii 120. Dendrobium crepidatum 121. Dendrobium densiflorum 122. Dendrobium eriiflorum 123. Dendrobium falconeri 124. Dendrobium fimbriatum 125. Dendrobium heterocarpum 126. Dendrobium hookerianum 127. Dendrobium infundibulum 128. Dendrobium jenkinsii 129. Dendrobium lindleyi 130. Dendrobium longicornu 131. Dendrobium moschatum 132. Dendrobium nanum 133. Dendrobium nobile 134. Dendrobium ochreatum 135. Dendrobium porphyrochilum 136. Dendrobium shompenii 137. Desmos dasymaschalus 138. Dillenia andamanica 139. Dillenia pentagyna 140. Dimorphocalyx balakrishnanii 141. Dinochloa scandens 142. Diospyros marmorata 143. Diospyros pyrrhocarpa 144. Diospyros undulata 145. Diploclisia glaucescens 146. Diploknema butyracea 147. Dipterocarpus griffithii 148. Dipterocarpus incanus 149. Dipterocarpus turbinatus 150. Discospermum abnorme 151. Dryopteris chrysocoma 152. Drypetes assamica 153. Duranta erecta 154. Dysoxylum binectariferum 155. Eichhornia crassipes 156. Elaeis guineensis 157. Elaeocarpus floribundus 158. Elaeocarpus macrocerus 159. Ensete superbum 160. Epidendrum xanthinum 161. Epigeneium amplum 162. Epigeneium rotundatum 163. Epigeneium treutleri 164. Epipactis helleborine 165. Eria bipunctata 166. Eria bractescens 167. Eria clausa 168. Eria coronaria 169. Eria densiflora 170. Eria excavata 171. Eria globulifera 172. Eria lacei 173. Eria lasiopetala 174. Eria paniculata 175. Eria pannea 176. Eria spicata 177. Erythroxylon monogynum 178. Esmeralda cathcartii 179. Etlingera fenzlii 180. Eugenia griffithii 181. Eulophia andamanensis 182. Eulophia spectabilis 183. Euphorbia epiphylloides 184. Euphorbia fusiformis 185. Euphorbia tirucalli 186. Ficus elastica 187. Flickingeria fimbriata 188. Ganophyllum falcatum 189. Garcinia andamanica 190. Garcinia cadelliana 191. Garcinia indica 192. Garcinia livingstonei 193. Garcinia nervosa 194. Gastrochilus calceolaris 195. Globba andersonii 196. Globba clarkei 197. Globba pauciflora 198. Gnetum gnemon 199. Gnetum ula 200. Goniophlebium argutum 201. Goodyera procera 202. Goodyera schlechtendaliana 203. Gymnadenia orchidis 204. Habenaria grandifloriformis 205. Habenaria intermedia 206. Habenaria plantaginea 207. Hedychium coccineum 208. Hedychium coronarium 209. H. coronarium var. chrysoleucum 210. Hedychium densiflorum 211. Hedychium flavescens 212. Hedychium gardnerianum 213. Hedychium gracile 214. Hedychium greenii 215. Hedychium marginatum 216. Hedychium spicatum 217. Hedychium thyrsiforme 218. Hedychium villosum 219. Helicteres isora 220. Herminium lanceum 12 221. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis 222. Homalonema aromatic 223. Horsfieldia glabra 224. Hunteria zeylanica 225. Hydnocarpus laurifolia 226. Hydrilla verticillata 227. Hyphaene dichotoma 228. Impatiens balsamina 229. Impatiens devendrae 230. Impatiens edgeworthii 231. Ipigenia stellata 232. Iris bakeriana 233. Ixora brunnescens 234. Ixora coccinea 235. Ixora grandifolia 236. Kaempferia galanga 237. Kaempferia rotunda 238. Knema andamanica ssp. andamanica 239. Korthalsia laciniosa 240. Korthalsia rogersii 241. Lagerstroemia speciosa 242. Leea grandifolia 243. Lemna minor 244. Liparis bistriata 245. Liparis nervosa 246. Liparis viridiflora 247. Liparis wightiana 248. Loxogrmme involuta 249. Ludwigia adscendens 250. Luisia tenuifolia 251. Luisiopsis inconspicuua 252. Lusia balakrishnanii 253. Luvunga monophylla 254. Madhuca indica 255. Mahonia pycnophylla 256. Malaxis acuminita 257. Malaxis andamnica 258. Mangifera andamanica 259. Mangifera camptosperma 260. Manilkara littoralis 261. Manilkara zapota 262. Manilkara littoralis 263. Marsillea quadrifida 264. Masrypopetalum crassum 265. Memecylon ovatum 266. Mentha spicata 267. Mesua ferrea 268. Michelia champaca 269. Micropera obtusa 270. Microsorum membranaceum 271. Mimusops andamanensis 272. Mimusops littoralis 273. Mitragyna parviflora 274. Musa balbisiana 275. Musa flaviflora 276. Musa markkui 277. Musa nagensium 278. Mussaenda wallichii 279. Myristica andamanica 280. Nervilia aragoana 281. Nervilia crociformis 282. Nervilia plicata 283. Nothapodytes nimmoniana 284. Nymphaea alba 285. Nymphaea rubra 286. Nypa fruiticans 287. Oberonia acaulis 288. Oberonia auriculata 289. Oberonia falcate 290. Oberonia micrantha 291. Oberonia pachyrachis 292. Ocimum grattissimum 293. Olea dioica 294. Onychium cryptogamoides 295. Origanum vulgare 296. Ornithochilus difformis 297. Orophea katschallica 298. Oroxylum indicum 299. Osbeckia stellata 300. Palhinhaea cernua 301. Pandanus leram 302. Panisea uniflora 303. Paphiopedilum fairrieanum 304. Paphiopedilum venustum 305. Papilionanthe uniflora 306. Papilionanthe vandarum 307. Paracaryopsis coelestina 308. Parakaempferia synantha 309. Parishia insignis 310. Parkia javanica 311. Phaius flavus 312. Phaius tankervilleae 313. Phoenix andamanensis 314. Phoenix robusta 315. Phoenix sylvestris 316. Pholidota articulata 317. Pholidota pallida 318. Pholidota protracta 319. Pholidota recurva 320. Phyllanthus gomphocarpus 321. Pinanga andamanensis 322. Pinanga manii 323. Piper sarmentosum 324. Pistia strateotes 325. Pittosporum undulatum 326. Plagiostachys nicobarica 327. Planchonia andamanicus 328. Pleione hookeriana 329. Pleione humilis 330. Pleione maculata 13 331. Pleione praecox 332. Pleocnemia hemiteliiformis 333. Plumeria rubra 334. Podocarpus nerifolius 335. Polyalthia fragrans 336. Polygonum recambens 337. Polypodiodes amoena 338. Polypodioides subamoena 339. Polystachya concreta 340. Polystichum squarossum 341. Pometia pinnata 342. Potamogeton crispus 343. Potamogeton nodosus 344. Pronephrium cuspidatum 345. Pronephrium nudatum 346. Pseudodenthonia himalaica 347. Psilotum complanatum 348. Psychotria balakrishnae 349. Psychotria platyneura 350. Pterocarpus dalberdioides 351. Pterocarpus marsupium var. acuminata 352. Pterocarpus santalinus 353. Pterospermum acerifolium 354. Pyrrosia lanceolata 355. Quercus dilatata 356. Quercus griffithii 357. Quisqualis india 358. Renanthera imschootiana 359. Rhododendron arboreum 360. Rhododendron barbatum 361. Rhododendron coxianum 362. Rhododendron moulmainense 363. Rhododendron nutallii 364. Rhododendron santapaui 365. Rhopaloblaste angustata 366. Rhynchostylis retusa 367. Rotala rotundifolia 368. Sagarea elliptica 369. Scaevola taccada 370. Schizostachyum andamanicum 371. Schizostachyum dullooa 372. Schleichera oleosa 373. Selaginella biformis 374. Selaginella chrysocaulos 375. Selaginella jacquemontii 376. Semicarpus kurzii 377. Smithsonia viridiflora 378. Spathoglottis ixioides 379. Spathoglottis plicata 380. Sphaeropteris albo-setacea 381. Spiranthus sinensis 382. Spirodela polyrhiza 383. Spondias mangifera 384. Sterculia urens 385. Strychnos andamanensis 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 14 Swertia ciliate Swertia cordata Symplocos racemosa Syzygium claviflorum Syzygium laetum Syzygium phillyraeoides Taxus wallichiana Tectaria polymorpha Tephrosia falciformis Terminalaia manii Terminalia arjuna Terminalia bellerica Terminalia bialata Terminalia chebula Terminalia manii Terminalia procera Thottea tomentosa Thrixspermum mergunese Thrixspermum trichoglottis Thymus linearis Thyrostachys oliverii Tinomiscium petiolare Trachycarpus fortune Trapa natans Trichoglottis orchidea Trichotosia dasyphylla Tryphasia aurantiola Uncifera obtusifolia Vallisneria spiralis Vanda coerulea Vanda cristata Vandopsis undulate Vanilla andamanica Vateria indica Vernonia andamanica Vittaria elongata Wallichia disticha Washingtonia filifera Wikstroemia canescens Withania coagulans Woodwardia unigimata Zingiber casumunar Zingiber chrysanthum Zingiber clarkei Zingiber montanum Zingiber rubens Zingiber zerumbet Appendix 2 Research Papers published during March to August, 2013 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Adhikari, B.S., Kunzes Angmo, J.S. Jalal & G.S.Rawat. 2013. Rediscovery of Dactylorhiza kafiriana, a lesser known orchid from Suru valley, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Richardiana 13: 220 – 225. Agrawala, D.K. & H.J. Chowdhery. 2013 (2012). Morphological diversity within genus Eria (Orchidaceae) in India. Richardiana 13: 184 – 195. Agrawala, D.K. & H.J. Chowdhery. 2013. Conspectus of the genus Eria Lindl. (Orchidaceae) in India. J. Non-Timb. Forest Prod. 20(2): 115 – 142. Agrawala, D.K. & H.J. Chowdhery. 2013. On the occurrence of Eria pulchella Lindl. (Orchidaceae) in India. Indian J. Forestry 36(2): 305 – 308. Agrawala, D.K., H.J. Chowdhery & Vikas Kumar. 2013. Extended distribution of Oreorchis patens (Orchidaceae) and its Red List status in India. Richardiana 13: 267 – 276. Arumugam, S., G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair. 2013. Muhlenbergia rakchamesis (Poaceae): A New species from Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 51 – 54. Bandyopadhyay, S. 2013 (2012). Typification of Bauhinia ornata (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) – One last time. Nelumbo 54: 263 – 264. Bandyopadhyay, S. 2013. Second-step lectotypification of Bauhinia khasiana Baker (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae). Candollea 68: 99 – 103. Bandyopadhyay, S. 2013. Two new varietal combinations in Phanera (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae). Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(2): 363 – 365. Banerjee, D., A.K. Hazra, T. Seal, T. Sur, D. Bhattacharya, J. Ray, A. Mukherjee & B. Mukherjee. 2013. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of different solvent extracts and isolated compounds of Ipomoea pes-caprae (L) Sweet of Sunderban Mangrove Eco-complex. Asian J. Chemistry; 25(9): 4997 – 5000. Barbhuiya, H.A. 2013. Toxicodendron bimannii (Anacardiaceae), a new species from Assam, India. NeBIO 4(3): 1 – 5 Barbhuiya, H.A. & Singh, S.K. 2013. New and noteworthy additions to the fern flora of Mizoram, India. NeBIO 4(1) Baruah, M.K. & N.N. Rabha. 2013. Preparation of ‘surachi’ – a starter cake and rice beer from Clerodendrum viscosum Vent. by the Rabha tribe Udalguri (BTAD) District, Assam. NeBIO 4(2): 34 – 36. Bhakuni, K, R. Punetha & B.S. Kholia. 2013 (2013). On the rediscovery of Pellaea calamalonos in central Himalaya with a note on distribution. Nelumbo 54: 182–186 Bhattacharjee, B., P. Lakshminarasimhan, A. Bhattacharjee, D.K. Agrawala & M.K. Pathak. 2013 (2012). Vernonia amygdalina Delile (Asteraceae): An African Medicinal Plant introduced in India. Zoo’s Print 28(5): 18 – 20. Bhaumik, M. & A.A. Mao. 2013 (2012). Distributional notes on some Rhododendron L. taxa from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Nelumbo 54: 255 – 259. Bhaumik, M. & A.A. Mao. 2013 (2012). Flowering of Chimonocalamus longiusculus Hsueh & T. P. Yi (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) in experimental garden of BSI, Itanagar. Nelumbo 54: 260 – 262. Bhaumik, M. 2013. Three New Recorded species of Rubus L. (Rosaceae) from India. Taiwania, 58(3): 199 – 204. Bhaumik, M. 2013. Malanthemum fusciduliflorum (Convallariaceae) – a new record from Arunachal Pradesh. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 41 – 42. Chanda, S., A. Pramanik & G.G. Maiti. 2013. Extension of distribution of Salix psilostigma Andersson (Salicaceae) in Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur. NeBIO 4(1) Chanda, S., A. Pramanik, G.G. Maiti. 2013. Rediscovery of Salix obscura Andersson (Salicaceae) from its type locality of Sikkim Himalaya after a century. Pleione 7(1): 160 – 166. 15 22. Chorghe, A., J. Swamy, J.K. Tagore, M.V. Ramana & P.V. Prasanna. 2013. Ichnanthus pallens (Poaceae) New record for India from Andaman & Nicobar Island. Indian J. Forest. 36: 79 – 82. 23. Chorghe, A., L. Rasingam, P.V. Prasanna & M. S. Rao. 2013. Tripogon tirumalae (Poaceae), a new species from the Seshachalam hills of Andhra Pradesh, India. Phytotaxa 131 (1): 17 – 22. 24. Das Das M., D. Maity & A. Pramanik. 2013. Lectotypification of Memecylon flavescens Gamble (Memecylaceae DC.). Taiwania, 58 (3): 217 – 220. 25. Das Das, S.K. 2013 (2012). A contribution to the flora of Solapur Dist., Maharashtra, India. Nelumbo 54: 157 – 162. 26. Das, J., A. A. Mao & P.J. Handique. 2013. Callus-mediated organogenesis and effect of growth regulators on production of different valepotriates in Indian valerian (Valeriana jatamansi Jones). Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 35(1): 55 – 63. 27. Das, K. 2013. Boletus rubripes Thiers, a new record of wild mushroom from Sikkim (India). Taiwania 58(2): 136 – 139. 28. Das, K. 2013. New distributional record of Retiboletus ornatipes (Peck) Binder & Bresinsky (Boletaceae) from North and West districts of Sikkim. Indian Journal of Plant Sciences 2(1): 1 – 5. 29. Das, K. N.S. Atri & B. Buyck. 2013. Three new species of Russula from India. Mycosphere 4(4): 707 – 717. 30. Das, K., J.R. Sharma & D. Mishra, 2013 (2012). Tylopilus pseudoscaber – An addition to Indian mycoflora. Nelumbo 54: 269 – 272. 31. Das, K., J.R. Sharma & D. Mishra. 2013. Tylopilus pseudoscaber (Secretan) Smith & Thiers – an addition to Indian Mycoflora. Nelumbo 54: 269 – 272. 32. Das, K., M. E. Hembrom, & A. Parihar. 2013. Two interesting species of stinkhorns from India. NeBIO 4(4): 1 – 6. 33. Datar, M.N. & P. Lakshminarasimhan. 2013. Check List of wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park, Goa, India. Check List 9(2): 186 – 207. 34. Deb, D.B. & M. Gangopadhyaya. 2013 (2012). New combinations in some genera of Rubiaceae. Nelumbo 54: 267 – 268. 35. Deokule, S. S., Shrinath P. K., P. Lakshminarasimhan & Vikrant B. B. 2013. An endemic and critically endangered species, Gymnema khandalense Santapau (Apocynaceae – Asclepiadoideae) – a new record to Goa state. J. Threatened Taxa 5(11): 4598 – 4600. 36. Deori, C. & N. Odyuo. 2013 (2012). Cleiostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay – a new record to NE India from Arunachal Pradesh. J. Orchid Soc. India, 26: 59 – 61. 37. Deori, C., D.K. Roy, V. Kumar & B.K. Sinha. 2013 (2012). Cryptostylis arachnites (Blume) Hassk. (Orchidaceae) – a rare species of Northeast India. J. Orchid Soc. India 26: 21 – 23. 38. Deori, C., D.Kr. Roy & S.R. Talukdar, 2013 (2012). Clerodendrum paniculatum L. (Verbenaceae): A new record to N.E. India from Barnadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(4): 835 – 836. 39. Dey, S. & P.V.Prasanna. 2013. Lectotypification of Scleria alta and Schoenus nemorum (Cyperaceae). J. of Japan. Bot. 88: 212 – 215. 40. Dubey, R. & A.K. Pandey. 2013. Stachybotrys citri sp. nov. and Volutella rauwolfii sp. nov.: two novel dematiaceous hyphomycetes from India. Indian Phytopath. 66(2): 204 – 203. 41. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Acarocybellina arengae (Matsush.) Subram. - a new generic and species record for India. Indian Phytopath. 66 (3): 326 – 327. 42. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Hyperparasitism of Isthmospora spinosa Stevens and Spiropes melanoplaca (Berk. & Curtis) Ellis on Meliolatylophorae indicae Hosag. parasitizing Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merill from India - a new record. Journal of New Biological Report 2(1): 64 – 66. 16 43. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Kamalomyces mahabaleshwarensis sp. nov. (Tubeufiaceae) from the Western Ghats, India. Mycosphere 4(4): 760 – 764. 44. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Physopella hiratsukae (Syd.) Cummins & Ramachar – a new species record of Rust fungus from India. Journal on New Biological Reports 2(2): 124 – 126. 45. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Vizellaole ariae Swart infecting Ixora coccinea L. – a new record of Ascomycetes for India. J. of Mycol. & Plant Pat. 43 (3): 399 – 400. 46. Garg, A. & V. Singh 2013. Mandu Sacred Grove in Upper Ganga Ramsar Site, Uttar Pradesh. Curr. Sci. 104(4): 409 – 410. 47. Garg, A. 2013. Aroma in Origanum vulgare – a useful criterion for delimitation of taxa. Internatl. J. Adv. life sciences Applied Res. 1: 1 – 3. 48. Garg, A. 2013. Typology of sacred groves and their discrimination from sacred sites. Curr. Sci. 104(5): 596 – 599. 49. Gogoi, R. & M. Häkkinen. 2013. Musa puspanjaliae sp. nov. (Musaceae) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Nordic J. Bot. 31(4): 473 – 477. 50. Gogoi, R. & S. Borah. 2013. A New Species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Taiwania 58(1): 15 – 19. 51. Gogoi, R. & S. Borah. 2013. Impatients siculifer Hook. f. (Balsaminaceae) and Tricarpelema chinense D. Y. Hong (Commelinaceae) – two additions to the flora of India from Lohit Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Taiwania 58(2): 146 – 150. 52. Gogoi, R. & S. Borah. 2013. Musa makkui (Musaceae) – new species from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 65(1): 19 – 26. 53. Gogoi, R. & S. Borah. 2013. Two new species and a new record for Colocasia (Araceae: Colocasieae) from Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 65(1): 27 – 37. 54. Gogoi, R. 2013. Musa nagensium var. hongii Hakkinen – a new addition to the flora of India. Taiwania 58(1): 49 – 52. 55. Gupta, P., G.P. Sinha & C.M. Solanki. 2013. Epiphytic lichens in tea gardens of Assam, India. Indian J. Forest. 36(2): 279 – 284. 56. Gupta, S. & K.P. Singh. 2013. Three new records of Pertusaria (lichenized Ascomycota) from India. Indian J. Forest. 36(2): 301 – 304. 57. Gupta, S., S. Kaliamoorthy, A.A. Mao & S. Sarma. 2013. In vitro regeneration of Gymnocladus assamicus Kanjilal ex P.C. Kanjilal, an ethnomedicinal critically endangered and endemic tree species from Northeast India. Int. J. Med. Arom. Plants. 3(2): 204 – 213. 58. Gupta, S., S. Sarma, A.A. Mao & T. Seal. 2013. Antioxidant activity of different parts of Lysimachia laxa and Gymnocladus assamicus, a comparison using three different solvent extraction systems. J.l of chemical & pharmaceutical research, 5(4): 33 – 40. 59. Halder, S., & P. Venu. 2013. Lemna landoltii sp. nov. (Lemnaceae) from India. Taiwania. 58(1): 12–14. 60. Jain, S.K., & H. Singh. 2013 (2012). Linnaean plant names based on India – its land, life, languages and legends. Nelumbo 54: 1 – 8. 61. Jalal, J.S. 2013 (2012). Altitudinal distribution, habitats and life-forms of Orchids of W. Himalaya. Nelumbo 54: 29 – 38. 62. Jalal, J.S., J. Jayanthi, C.R. Jadhav & S.K. Das Das. 2013. Additions to the type materials in the herbarium of Botanical Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Pune. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(4): 702 – 706. 63. Jana, B., & R.C. Srivastava. 2013 (2012). Kobresia gandakiensis – a new record for India. Nelumbo 54: 273 – 274. 64. Jayanthi, J., K. Karthigeyan & R. Sumathi, 2013. Argostemma timorense Miq. – an addition to Indian Rubiaceae from Great Nicobar. Taiwania 58(3): 226 – 228. 65. Jeeva, S., T.S.S. Brintha & L. Rasingam, 2013. Striga scottiana (Scrophulariaceae) – a new species from Southern Western Ghats of Tamilnadu, India. Journal of Basic and Applied Biology 6: 79 – 82. 17 66. Joshi, Y., T.A.M. Jagadeesh Ram & G.P. Sinha, 2013 (2012). Caloplaca gyrophorica (lichenized Ascomycota), a new species from India. Mycotaxon 122: 303 – 306. 67. Kholia, B.S. 2013. A Note on the re-collection and conservation of Thelypteris kingii (Thelypteridaceae) – an endemic Fern of India. Taiwania 58(1): 44 – 48. 68. Kholia, B.S. K. Bhakuni, R. Punetha & N.S. Bankoti. 2012 (2013). Taxonomic studies on central Himalayan species of fern genus Lepisorus (Polypodiaceae) with a note on thickness of rhizome and deciduousness of lamina. NeBIO 3(3): 28 – 40. 69. Kholia, B.S., R. Joshi & R. Punetha, 2013. Extended distribution of Cyathea spinulosa Wall. ex Hook. in Uttarakhand Himalaya with a note on distribution and diversification of Himalayan ferns in relation to recent climate change. NeBIO 4(2): 40 – 45. 70. Kumar R., S. Sharma & M. K. Kandwal. 2013. Eight new additions to grass flora of Mizoram. NeBIO 4(4): 68 – 72. 71. Kumar, A., A. Bhattachrjee, P. Venu & Y.V. Rao. 2013. Zeuxine reflexa (Orchidaceae) – a report on its occurrence and conservation status in India. Richardiana 13: 283 – 294. 72. Kumar, A., V. Ranjan & S. C. Srivastava. 2013. Galium kulluense (Rubiaceae) – a new species from Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, India. J. Jap. Bot. 88 (3): 163 – 165. 73. Kumar, B., H.C. Pande & R. Kumar, 2013. Rediscovery and new locality record of Botrychium multifidum (Pteridophyta – Botrychiaceae) after 124 years from Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 97 – 100. 74. Kumar, B., H.C. Pande, H. Dwivedi & R. Kumar. 2013. An unusual division in fronds of Polystichum stimulans (Kunze ex Mett.) Bedd. (Pteridophyta). J. Non-Timb. Forest Prod. 20 (1): 55 – 57. 75. Kumar, B., H.C. Pande, H. Dwivedi & R. Kumar. 2013. Distributional record of new basket fern (Drynaria propinqua) from HP. Indian For. 139(7): 663 – 665. 76. Kumar, R., S. Sharma & M.K. Kandwal. 2013. Eight new additions of grasses to the Flora of Mizoram. NeBio 4(4): 68 – 72. 77. Kumar, S., C.S. Purohit & R. Kullili. 2013 (2012). Adaptability and phenocycle of Cordia biossieri A. DC. – a new introduction in the Indian desert. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(3): 587 – 591. 78. Kumar, V.S., 2013. Validation of the name Persea himalayensis (Lauraceae). Phytotaxa 92(2): 59 – 60. 79. Madhukar, V.K., S.K. Srivastava & N.K. Dubey. 2013. Revision of genus Crescentia L. (Bignoniaceae) in India. Amer. J. Pl. Sci. 4: 1164 – 1168. 80. Magesh, C.R., P. Lakshminarasimhan, K.N. Reddy & C.D. Reddy. 2013. A note on the taxonomy and distribution of Thunia alba var. bracteata (Orchidaceae) in India. Zoo’s Print 28(9): 23 – 25. 81. Mahapatra, H.S. & H.S. Debnath, 2013. Notes on the occurrence of Mangroves and Mangrove Associates in AJC Bose IBG, Howrah. ENVIS News Letter 18(1): 7. 82. Mathew, S.P. & P. Laksminarasimhan. 2013. Rediscovery of Sonerila andamanensis Stapf & King, 1900 (Melastomataceae). Taprobanica 5(1): 71 – 72. 83. Meena, S.L. 2013 (2012). A checklist of vascular plants of Banaskantha district, Gujarat, India. Nelumbo 54: 39 – 91. 84. Murugan, C., Joju P. A. & S. Prabhu, 2013. Streblus elongatus (Moraceae) – a new record for India from Bay Islands, Great Nicobar. Indian J. Forest: 36(2): 271 – 272. 85. Murugan, C., L. J. Singh & V. S. Kumar. 2013. Pavetta gleniei Hook .f. an addition to Rubiaceae of India from A & N Islands. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 125 – 128. 86. Nandini, B.P., Sudershan, M.S., Sharief, M.U. and Niranjan, M.H. 2013. In-vitu Propagation and Flowering from Nodal Explants of Rumex vesicarius L. – An important Medicinal Plant. Intl. J. Pharma & Bio-Sciences 4(3): (B) 13-18. 87. Narayanan, M.K.R., Mini, V., Shaju, T., Sujana K.A., Jayesh, P.J., A.H. Alfarkhan & M. Sivadasn. 2013. A new species of Sonerila (Melastomataceae) from Kerala, India. Phytotaxa 110(1): 55 – 60. 18 88. Odyuo, N., D.K. Roy, C. Deori & R. Daimary. 2013. Ceratostylis radiata (Orchidaceae) – a new record to Indian flora. Rheedea 23(1): 43 – 45. 89. Panday, S., B.K. Sinha & N. Odyuo. 2013 (2012). Phyrma leptostachya L. (Phrymaceae) and Fissistigma bicolor Merr. (Annonaceae): addition to flora of Mizoram. J. Econ. Tax. Bot. 36(4): 691–692. 90. Panday, S., D.K. Roy, N. Odyno & B.K. Sinha. 2013 (2012). Notes on a little known genus Ancistrocladus Wallich ex Wight & Arnott (Ancistrocladaceae) from N.E. India. Pleione 6(2): 336 – 340. 91. Panwar, G.S. & S.K. Guru. 2013. Stimulation of reserpine production in whole plant culture of Rauvolfia serpentina L. by elicitors and precursor feeding. J. Pl. Biochem. & Biotech. DOI 10.1007/s13562-013-0235-5. 92. Parmar, P.J. 2013 (2012). A checklist of vascular plants of Sabarkantha district, Gujarat, India. Nelumbo 54: 92 – 137. 93. Pathak, S, S. Kar & P. Singh. 2013. Ligules as aid to Identification of Grasses. Pleione 7(1): 241 – 246. 94. Pathak, S. & P. Singh. 2013 (2012). Iseilema – a new generic record for North Eastern India. Nelumbo 54: 275 – 277. 95. Pathak, S. & P. Singh. 2013. Sporobolus coromandelianus (Retzius) Kunth- A new record for North Eastern India. Pleione 7(1): 282 – 285. 96. Pathak, S. & S. Panda. 2013. Micro-morphological and anatomical studies on Leucothoe griffithiana (Ericaceae) in India. NeBIO 4(4): 9 – 12. 97. Paul, T.K., S.K. Basu & A. Sarkar 2013 (2012). Some notable Pteridophytes of Buxa, Duar, Jalpaiguri District. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(3): 609 – 617. 98. Pawe, D. & R. Gogoi. 2013. Ethnobotany of Poro Apong or Chai Mod-A local rice beer of Mishing tribes of Assam. NeBIO 4(2): 46 – 49. 99. Phukan, S.J. & M. Bhaumik. 2013 (2012). Floristic assessment of Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam. Nelumbo 54: 138 – 156. 100. Prasad, V.P. & D.A. Simpson. 2013. Pycreus flavidus (Cyperaceae) – a highly variable species in India. Rheedea 23: 7 – 9. 101. Purohit, C.S. & N Bala. 2013. Effect of salinity and water logging on phenocycle of exotic plant Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Intl. J. Pharm. & Alli. Sci. 2(8): 176 – 179. 102. Purohit, C.S. 2013. Aconitum ferox Wall. ex Ser. – An important medicinal plant of Sikkim. Popular Kheti 1(1): 71 – 75. 103. Rao, C.S., S.K. Singh, R. Kumar & W. Langstang. 2013. Notes on Corybas himalaicus – a recently collected rare orchid from Meghalaya. NeBIO 4(2): 37 – 39. 104. Rasingam, L. 2013. Two new additions to the family Urticaceae of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India. Rheedea 23(1): 37 – 39. 105. Rawat, V.K. 2013 (2012). Microlepia Speluncae (L.) T. Moore – a new generic record to the pteridophytic Flora of Maharashtra. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36 (4): 829 – 832. 106. Roy, D.K. & B.K. Sinha. 2013 (2012). Notes on the occurrence of Anredera cordilifolia (Tenore) van steeriss (Basellaceae) – a non indigenous prospective medicinal plant in North-East India from Meghalaya. Pleione 6(2): 446 – 449. 107. Roy, D.K. & N. Odyuo. 2013. Less known herbal remedy for gastritis used in Lakhimpur district of Assam, India. J. Non-Timb. Forest Prod. 20(1): 59 – 60. 108. Roy, D.K., A.D. Talukdar, M. Choudhury & B. K. Sinha. 2013. Less known uses of Nymphaea spp. (Nymphaeaceae) as the traditional food item (vhet-laddu) in Northeast India. Inter. J. Food, Agri. and Vet. Science, 3(2): 82 – 87. 109. Roy, D.K., B.K. Sinha & M. Sawmliana, 2013 (2012). Eria carinata Gibson ex Linolley (Orchideceae) a new record for flora of Mizoram. Pleione 6(2): 412 – 414. 110. Roy, D.K., B.K. Sinha & M. Sawmliana. 2013 (2012). Aglaia perviridis Hiern (Meliaceae): an IUCN Red listed vulnerable species recorded first time from Mizoram, India. Pleione 6(2): 432 – 434. 111. Roy, D.K., S. Panday, B. K. Sinha & M. Sawmliana. 2013. Taxonomic note on Streblus Lour. (Moraceae) in North East India. NeBIO 4(2): 50 – 54. 19 112. Roy, D.K., S. Pandey & B.K. Sinha. 2013 (2012). Notes on vulnerable Diplomeris pulchella D.Don (Orchidaceae) a recollection from Meghalaya, India. Pleione 6(2): 409-411 113. Satyanarayana, P & G. Gnanasekharan. 2013. An exotic tree species Senna spectabilis (DC) Irwin & Barneby (Caesalpiniaceae) – naturalized in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Indian J. Forest. 36(2): 243 – 246. 114. Satyanarayana, P & J.V. Sudhakar. 2013. A note on taxonomy and distribution of Abelmoschus caillei (A. Chev.) Stevels in India. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 115 – 118. 115. Selvam, A.B.D., 2013. Standardization of descriptive terminology of starch granules with reference to identification of raw drugs, Int. J. Pharm. Res. Dev. 5(7): 1 – 6. 116. Sharma, J.R., K. Das & D. Mishra. 2013. The genus Inonotus and its related species in India. Mycosphere 4(4): 809 – 818. 117. Sharma, M., B. Bhattacharya & P. Lakshminarasimhan. 2013 (2012). Symphyotrichum salbulatum (Asteraceae): a first report of an alien weed in India. Nelumbo 54: 252 – 254. 118. Sharma, S., R. Kumar, S.K. Singh & H.A. Barbhuiya, 2013. Four new additions to the pteridophytic flora of Mizoram NeBIO 4(1): 10 – 13. 119. Shukla, A.N. & A.P. Tiwari. 2013. Fuirena umbellata Rottb. (Cyperaceae): a new record for the flora of Chhattishgarh. Indian For. 139(3): 267 – 268. 120. Shukla, A.N. & S.K. Srivastava. 2013 (2012). Lok Vanaspati Vigyan: Ek Paridrishya. (in Hindi). Vigyan Paricharcha 2: 12 – 20. 121. Singh Deo, S. & D.K. Singh. 2013. A note on the liverwort Delavayella serrata Steph. (Delavayellaceae) from Arunachal Pradesh. Indian J. Forest. 36 (1): 101-105. 122. Singh Deo, S. & D.K. Singh. 2013. Cheilolejeunea eximia (Lejeuneaceae: Marchantiophyta) – an addition to the Indian Bryoflora from Eastern Himalaya with a note on distribution of the genus in India. NeBIO 4(4): 52 – 57. 123. Singh, C., S. Chandra & H. C. Pande. 2013. Ecology of fern wealth (Pteridophyta) of Dehra Dun District. J. Soc. & Life Sci. 16: 234 – 267. 124. Singh, D.K., S. Majumdar & S. Das. 2013 (2012). The genus Nowellia (Cephaloziaceae: Marchantiophyta) in India. Nelumbo 54: 24 – 28. 125. Singh, H. & G. Krishna, 2013 (2012). Ethnobotanical Observations on Angul district of Odisha, India. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(4): 781 – 808. 126. Singh, H. & G. Krishna. 2013 (2012) Chlorophytum arundinaceum Baker (Nepayee): a little known wild edible plant with indigenous method of cooking in Angul district, Odisha, India. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 36(4): 777 – 780. 127. Singh, H. & G. Krishna, 2013 (2012). Unreported ethomedicinal uses of some plants in Angul district, Odisha (India). Ethnobotany 24(1&2): 86 – 91. 128. Singh, H. 2013 (2012). Less known ethnomedicinal uses of some plants from Sundargarh, Mayurbhanj, Angul and Balangir districts of Odisha, India. Nelumbo 54: 172 – 181. 129. Singh, L.J. & C. Murugan. 2013. Genus Dendropthoe Mart. (Loranthaceae) from Bay Islands with a new record for Indian and inventory of host species. Geophytology 43(1): 41 – 49. 130. Singh, L.J. & D.R. Mishra. 2013 (2012). On the morphology and anatomy of aerial and terrestial roots in some Bignoniaceae genera. Phytomorpholoy 62: 145 – 153. 131. Singh, L.J. 2013. Macrosolen andamanensis (Loranthaceae): a new species of Mistletoes for Bay Islands, India. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 55 – 59. 132. Singh, M., A.K. Singh & H.C. Pande. 2013. Antibacterial studies of different extracts of Adiantum incisum forssk. in doon valley, Uttrakhand. Indian J. Forest. 36(2): 213 – 216. 133. Singh, M., A.K. Singh, C. Singh & H.C. Pande. 2013. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical studies of different extracts of Adiantum incisum Forssk.in Doon Valley, Uttarakhand. J. Non-Timb. Forest Prod. 20 (1): 29 – 31. 20 134. Singh, R.K. & A. Garg, 2013. Denuded type locality of endangered grass Isachne mysorensis Sundaragh: its occurrence in W. Karnataka. Curr. Sci. 104(8): 995-996. 135. Singh, R.K., A. Garg & P.G. Diwakar. 2013. Cryptocoryne cognata Schott and Rotala ritchiei (C.B.Clarke) Koehne – the critically endangered aquatic herbs on verge of extinction. Curr. Sci. 105(4): 437 – 438. 136. Singh, R.K., A. Garg & P.G. Diwakar. 2013. Discovery of Manmanhara, the largest flattened plateau of Karnataka and 2nd largest in India. Curr. Sci. 105(1): 12 – 13. 137. Singh, S.K. & Barbhuiya, H.A. 2013. Contributions to the Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of Mizoram VI. Cololejeunea chenii new to India. Acta Botanica Hungarica 55(1–2): 135 – 139. 138. Singh, S.K. & M. Dey. 2013 (2012). A new species of Drepanolejeunea (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) from India. Nelumbo 54: 20 – 23. 139. Singh, S.K. 2013. A checklist of liverworts, hornworts and mosses of Uttar Pradesh. Geophytology 42(2): 163 – 167. 140. Singh, S.K. 2013. New combinations in Lejeunea with a new name to Otigoniolejeunea indica. [Lejeunea apiahyna (Steph.) Sushil K. Singh, comb. nov.; Lejeunea pfleidereri Sushil K. Singh nom.nov.; Lejeunea quinqueumbonata Spruce var. rotundata (Herzog) Sushil K. Singh, comb. nov. Phytotaxa 96(1): 63 – 64. 141. Singh, S.K., 2013. Order Lunulariales (Marchantiophyta) discovered from Meghalaya, North-east India. Geophytology 41(1): 27 – 30. 142. Singh, S.K., 2013. Taxonomical notes on the status of Lophozia alpestris. Geophytology 41(1): 83 – 84. 143. Sumathi, R., K. Karthigeyan & J. Jayanthi. 2013. New records of orchids from Saddle Peak National Park (North Andaman), Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 135 – 138. 144. Sunil, C.N., M.K.R. Narayanan, M.K. Nandakumar, Sujana, K.A., Jayesh P. Joseph & N. Anil Kumar. 2013. Eriocaulon kannurense (Eriocaulaceae), a new species from Kerala, India. International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Science 3(2): 116 – 120. 145. Tiwari, A.P., B. Kumar & A.N. Shukla. 2013. Adiantum venustum D.Don (Adiantaceae): a new distributional record for Central India. Indian J. Forest. 36(1): 139 – 141. 146. Venkat Ramana, M., P. Venu & M. Sanjappa. 2013 (2012). Notes on Cleidion nitidum (Euphorbiaceae) from Andaman & Nicobar Isls. Nelumbo 54: 163 – 167. 147. Verma, D., D.K. Roy & B.K. Sinha. 2013. Gustav Mann’s Contribution to “ASSAM” Herbarium, Shillong, Meghalaya, India. Pleione 7(1): 175 – 218. 148. Vivek, C.P., G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair. 2013 (2012). A new species Eragrostis henryi (Poaceae: Eragrostideae) from Tamil Nadu, India. Nelumbo 54: 9 – 12. 149. Yumkham, S.D., L. Chakpram, A. Benniamin & P.K. Singh. 2013. Discovery of Cyrtosia nana (Orchidaceae) in India. Taiwania 58(3): 229 – 232. Books chapters published during March to August 2013 1. Chakrabarty, T., M. Gangopadhyay & N. P. Balakrishnan. 2012. Subfamily V. Phyllanthoideae Asch. of the family Euphorbiaceae s.l. In: (eds. N.P. Balakrishnan, T. Chakrabarty, M. Sanjappa, P. Lakshminarsimhan, P. Singh) Flora of India 23. pp. 353 – 504. BSI, Kolkata. 2. Prasad, V.P. 2013. A brief history of botanical illustrations in India and the role of native artists in their making. In: A. Parthasarathy (ed.) Environment & Society: The India Challenge. pp. 119-128. India Tech Books & Media, Bangalore. 3. Singh, D.K., J.R. Sharma, R.K. Gupta & M. Palnisamy. 2013. Plant diversity in Schirmacher Oasis, East Antarctica with special reference to Bryophytes, Fungi and Diatoms. In: S.C. Tripathy, R.K. Mishra, R. Mohan & N. Khare (eds.) Studies in Biological Sciences and Human Physiology. Three decades of Indian Scientific Activities in Antarctica. pp. 117- 137. NCAOR, Vasco-da-Gama. 21 Research Papers communicated for publication and accepted for publication during March to August 2013 1. Agrawala, D.K., H.J. Chowdhery & V. Kumar. 2013. Oreorchis patens (Lindl.) Lindl.: addition to the orchid flora of India. Taiwania (Communicated). 2. Archana, C. P., D. Vijayan, Geetha, S. P. & I. Balachandran. 2013. RAPD assessment for identification of clonal fidelity of microrhizome induced plants of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) cultivars. International Food Research Journal (Communicated). 3. Bhaumik M. & P. Satyanarayana. 2013. Pternoptelum arunachalense (Apiaceae), a new species from India. Nordic J. Bot. (Communicated). 4. Das, K. & R.L. Zhao. 2013. Nidula shingbaensis sp. nov. (Agaricaceae): a new bird’s nest fungus from India. Mycotaxon (Communicated). 5. Das, K., J. Stalpers & J.B. Stielow. 2013. Two new species of hydnoid-fungi from India. IMA Fungus (Accepted). 6. Das, K., M. Hembrom, A. Parihar, D. Mishra & J.R. Sharma. 2013. Strobilomyces sikkimensis, a new species of wild mushroom from India. Kew Bull. (Communicated). 7. Datta, S., T.K. Paul & B.K. Sinha. 2013. Lectotypification of three Aeschyananthus species (Gesneriaceae) in India. Nordic J. Bot. (Communicated). 8. Debta, M.R. & Lav Kush. 2013. Note on extremely rare species of genus Androcorys josephi (Rchb.f.) Agarwala & Chowdhery (Orchidaceae) in India. J. Threat. Taxa (Communicated). 9. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Custingophora ratnagiriensis sp. nov.- a novel Hyphomycetes from India. NeBIO (Communicated) 10. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. First report of occurrence of Phragmospthula brachyspathula Mercado from India. Indian Phytopathology (Communicated) 11. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Sawantomyces – a new Hyphomycetes genus from Western Ghats, India. Journal of New Biological Report (Communicated). 12. Dubey, R. & A.M. Neelima. 2013. Tharoopama livistonae sp.nov. – a new synematous hyphomycetes from India. Indian J. Forest. (Accepted) 13. Dwivedi, H., B. Kumar, P. Joshi & H.C. Pande. 2013. Athyrium drepanopterum (Kunze) A. Braun ex Milde: an addition to state fern flora of HP. Indian Fern J. (Communicated) 14. Dwivedi, H., H.C. Pande & B. Kumar. 2013. New state record of Athyriod fern form Mahabaleshwar, Maharastra, India. Vegetos (Communicated). 15. Gangopadhyay, M. & S.K. Rai. 2013. A New Species of the genus Arenaria L. of the family Caryophyllaceae from North Sikkim. Nelumbo (Communicated) 16. Gangopadhyay, M. 2013. New Taxa of Parnassia L. (Parnassiaceae) from the Sikkim Himalayas. Nelumbo (Communicated) 17. Gangopadhyay, M. 2013. New Taxa of Saxifraga L. (Saxifragaceae) from the Sikkim Himalayas. Nelumbo (Communicated) 18. Gupta, P. & M. K. Tiwari. 2013. Significance of aquatic micro flora especially Diatoms in crime investigation. Vigyan Parishad (Communicated). 19. Hembrom, M.E, A. Parihar, & K. Das. 2013. A new species of Poronia from India. Current Research in Environmental and Applied Mycology (Communicated). 20. Jagadeesh Ram, T.A.M. 2013. The genus Herpothallon (Arthoniaceae) in the Andaman Islands, India. The Lichenologist. (Accepted). 21. Jagadeesh Ram, T.A.M. 2013. The lichen genus Cresponea (Roccellaceae) in the Andaman Islands. Indian J. Forest. (Accepted). 22. Jalal, J.S. & J. Jayanthi. 2013. Does Habenaria panchganiensis Santapau & Kapadia (Orchidaceae) exist? Taiwania (Communicated). 23. Jalal, J.S. 2013. Epiphytic orchids and host tree diversity of Western Himalaya. Nelumbo (Communicated). 24. Jayanthi, J., K. Karthigeyan & R. Sumathi. 2013. Erythrodes blumei (Orchidaceae): a new addition to Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Indian J. Forest. (Communicated). . 22 25. Joshi, P., B. Kumar, H. Dwivedi & H. C. Pande. 2013. Ferns of Chandrabadani and surrounding areas in Tehri District, Uttarakhand. Indian For. (Communicated). 26. Kamble, M.Y., L.J. Singh & C. Murugan. 2013. Cosmostigma (Apocynaceae): a new generic record for Andaman & Nicobar Isls., India. Indian J. Forest. (Communicated). 27. Kandwal, M.K, R. Kumar & S. Sharma. 2013. A note on occurrence of the genus Lophatherum Brongn. (Poaceae) in Mizoram. Nelumbo. (Accepted). 28. Krishna, G. & S.K. Srivastava. 2013. Note on extended distribution of Cocculus laurifolius DC. (Menispermaceae). Indian For. (Communicated) 29. Kumar, A. & S.K. Srivastava. 2013. Onosma limitaneum I.M. Johnst. (Boraginaceae): a new record for India from Jammu & Kashmir. Nelumbo (Communicated). 30. Kumar, R., S. Bandyopadhyay & S. Sharma. 2013. A new subspecies of Phanera glauca from India and a new combination in Phanera (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae). Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. (Communicated). 31. Kumar, R., S. Sharma & S. K. Singh. 2013. Notes on first record of Ornithochilus yingjiangensis from India and its conservation. McAllen International Orchid Society (MIOS) Journal (Communicated). 32. Madhukar, V. K., Srivastava, S.K. & Dubey, N.K. 2013. Campsis radicans (Bignoniaceae)-ornamental climbing shrub in India. ENVIS Newsletter 18(1) (Accepted). 33. Madhukar, V.K., S.K. Srivastava & N.K. Dubey. 2013. Lectotypification in Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth. (Bignoniaceae). J. Japan. Bot. (Communicated) 34. Majumdar, S., Singh Deo, S. & D.K. Singh. Plagiochilion braunianum (Plagiochilaceae, Marchantiophyta): an addition to Indian bryoflora from E. Himal. Lindbergia (Comm.) 35. Meitei, L.R. & N.N. Rabha, 2013. Ex situ conservation and uses of Cyathea gigantea (Wall.) Holttum: a rare & endangered terrestrial fern. J. Non-Timb. Forest Prod. (Accepted). 36. Murugan, C. & S. Prabhu, 2013. Gastrodia javanica (Orchidaceae) a new record for India from Little Nicobar Tribal Reserve, A & N Isls. Malayan Nat. Journal (Communic.) 37. Naithni, H.B & M.K. Kandwal. 2013. First flowering and nomenclature of a bamboo Cephalostachyum mannii. Indian For. (Communicated). 38. Odyuo, N., D.K. Roy & R. Daimary. 2013. Recollection of three less known endemic angiosperms in Assam, India and their present status. Indian J. Fundamental & Applied Life Sciences (Communicated). 39. Odyuo, N., D.K. Roy, C. Deori & R. Daimary, 2013. Recollection of Epigenium treutleri (Hook.f.) Ormerod from Assam, India. Rheedea. (Communicated). 40. Palanisamy M., S.K. Yadav & G.V.S. Murthy. 2013. Marine macro algal diversity of Mahe Coast in Kerala. Seaweed Research & Utilization (Accepted). 41. Pandey, S., B.K. Sinha & P. Karmakar. 2013: Five new distributional records for the flora of Mizoram, India. Indian J. Forest. (Communicated). 42. Panwar, G.S., L.I. Chanu, A. Kumar & S.K. Srivastava, 2013. Indopiptadenia oudhensis (Brandis) Brenan: a critically endangered plant is really breathing its last plea to conserve. J. Threat. Taxa (Communicated). 43. Panwar, G.S., L.I. Chanu, S.K. Srivastava & A. Kumar, 2013. A note on SEM studies of leaf, pollens and seeds of the Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth.: a critically endangered medicinal herb. Indian For. (Accepted). 44. Patil, S.C., 2013. Resurrecting the type locality of critically endangered Ceropegia odorata Nimmo ex Hook. f. after 130 years. Curr. Sci. (Communicated) 45. Paul, T.K. & D.K. Roy. 2013. Lectotypification of Mansonia dipikae with a note on its distribution. Pleione (Communicated). 46. Paul, T.K. 2013. Lectotypification of Aeschynanthus monetarius Dunn (Gesneriaceae). Taiwania (Communicated). 47. Paul, T.K. 2013. Occurrence of Aeschynanthus obtusioblongus (Gesneriaceae) in India confirmed. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy (Communicated). 48. Prabhu, S. & C. Murugan, 2013. Miliusa amplexicaulis Ridley (Annonaceae) a new distributional record for India. Indian J. Forest. (Communicated). 23 49. Prasad, V.P. 2013. On a 17th Century herbarium specimen in CAL and an archive letter from the National Herbarium, Melbourne to CAL. Nelumbo (Communicated). 50. Rasingam, L., A. Chorghe, U. Meve, M. S. Rao & P. V. Prasanna. 2013. Brachystelma penchalakonense (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae) – a new species from Andhra Pradesh, India. Kew Bulletin (Communicated). 51. Rawat, V.K. 2013. Fern allies of Maharashtra. Phytotaxonomy (Communicated). 52. Seal, T. & K. Chaudhuri. 2013. Antioxidant activities of some wild vegetables of NorthEastern region in India and effect of solvent extraction system. British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research (Communicated). 53. Selvam, A.B.D., 2013. Indian Aconitum: Whether it is a boon or bane for the society? Res. J. of Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Raipur, Chhattisgarh. (Communicated). 54. Shagufta A., S. Pant, H.C. Pande & T. Rinchen. 2013. Diversity and distribution pattern of the Pteridophytes of tehsil Thannamandi of district Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir, India. J. Appl. Forest Ecol. (Accepted). 55. Sharma, S., R. Kumar, S.K. Singh, & J.S. Jalal, 2013. Nervilia punctata (Orchidaceae) – a new record for Northeast India. Richardiana (Communicated) 56. Singh, D. & D.K. Singh. 2013. A note on the status of Metzgeria macrospora (Metzgeriaceae, Marchantiophyta). Nelumbo 55: (Accepted). 57. Singh, D., & D.K. Singh. 2013. Some new and noteworthy records of family Lejeuneaceae (Marchantiophyta) from Sikkim, India. Nelumbo (Communicated). 58. Singh, D., S. Majumdar & D.K. Singh. 2013. Taxonomic studies on Indian Pseudolepicoleaceae (Marchantiophyta: Jungermanniales). Taiwania (Communicated). 59. Singh, L.J. & V. Ranjan. 2013. Dendrophthoe glabrescence (Blakely) Barlow (Loranthaceae): an addition to Flora of Tamil Nadu, India. Indian J. Forest. (Communi.) 60. Singh, L. J. 2013. Musa indandamanensis – a new species of wild banana genus Musa (Musaceae) from Bay Islands, India. Taiwania (Communicated). 61. Singh, R.K., J.S. Jalal & C.R. Jadhav. 2013. Invasion of alien weed Solanum diphyllum L. (Solanaceae) in India. Indian For. (Communicated). 62. Singhadiya, M.K & S.K. Srivastava. 2013. Krishi ke vikas mei hareet kranti ka yogdan. Doon Vani Vol. 34. (Accepted). 63. Srivastava, S.K., R. Manikandan & B.P. Uniyal. 2013. A new name of Sedum pedicellatum N.B. Singh & U.C. Bhattach. (Crassulaceae). J. Jap. Bot. (Communicated) 64. Talukdar, S.R. & C. Deori. 2013. Centratherum punctatum Cass. subsp. punctatum (Asteraceae), a newly naturalized species in India (S. Asia). Rheedea. (Communicated). 65. Talukdar, S.R. & C. Deori. 2013. Life form and biological spectrum of the flora of Barnadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam, India. Indian For. (Accepted). 66. Tiwari, M. K., P. Gupta & I. Willium, 2013. Useful plants for highways and urban roads. Vigyan Parishad (Communicated). 67. Tiwari, R., J. V. Sudhakar, A. Srivastava, L. B. Chaudhary, G. V. S. Murthy & A. Durgapa. 2013. Taxonomy, distribution & diversity assessment within Ficus palmata Forssk ssp. virgata (Roxb.) Browicz (Moraceae) in India. Taiwania (Communicated). 68. Vijayan, D., C.P. Archana, S.P. Geetha & I. Balachandra. 2013. Molecular authentication of Cissampelos pariera L. var. hirsuta (DC.): the genuine source plant of Ayurvedic raw drug ‘Patha’ by ISSR markers. Biotech Journal (Communicated). 69. Vijayan, D., J. Thomas, K.M. Maria John, P.K. Pius and N. Muraleedharan. 2013. Characterization of selected south Indian tea (Camellia spp.) germplasm using morphological traits & RAPD markers. J. of Systematics & Evolution. (Communicated). 70. Vivek, C.P., G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair. 2013 (2012). A note on Eragrostis rottleri Stapf. and its lectotypification. Nelumbo (Accepted). 71. Vivek, C.P., G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair. 2013. Eragrostis collinensis (Poaceae: Eragrostideae): a new species from the hills of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, India Indian J. Forest. (Communicated). 72. Vivek, C.P., G.V.S. Murthy & V.J. Nair. 2013. Eragrostis minor Host var. rajasthanensis (Poaceae: Eragrostideae): A new variety from Rajasthan. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. (Communicated). 24 7. STATEWISE STATUS: Name of State/UT Andaman & Nicobar Islands Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Gujarat Haryana Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra Meghalaya Mizoram Orissa Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Status (Projects undergoing during 2012) 1. Flora of Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary 2. Flora of Rani Jhansi National Park 3. Foliicolous lichens of Andaman Islands 4. Flora of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Andhra Pradesh 5. Flora of Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh 6. Flora of 650 Sacred Groves of Andhra Pradesh 7. Grass Flora of Arunachal Pradesh 8. Flora of Pakhui Wild life Sanctuary, East Kameng 9. Taxonomic Study of family Polypodiaceae of NE India 10. Study of Impatiens of Arunachal Pradesh 11. Flora of East Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh 12. Flora of Lohit District, Arunachal Pradesh 13. Flora of Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary 14. Flora of Ranga, Kakoi and Dullung Reserve Forests, Assam 15. Flora of Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary 16. Wetland flora of Gangetic plains in Bihar from Buxar to Katihar 17. Flora of Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary 18. Flora of Bihar 19. Flora of Viksarshila Gangetic Dolphin Wildlife Sanctuary, Bihar 20. Flora of Chhattisgarh 21. Ethnobotany of Dang District 22. Flora of Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Narmada 23. Lichens of Kutch and Gujarat 24. Flora of Sultanpur National Park 25. Flora of Kalesar National Park 26. Flora of Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary 27. Flora of Palkot Wildlife Sanctuary 28. Wood Rotting Fungi of Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary 29. Flora of Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary 30. Algal Flora of Jharkhand 31. Flora of Jharkhand 32. Flora of Sharavathi valley Wildlife Sanctuary 33. Flora of Biligirirangaswamy Wildife Sanctuary 34. Flora of Kerala, Volume V 35. Seaweed Survey of Kerala Coast 36. Flora of Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kozikode 37. Ferns of Maharashtra 38. Folicolous Fungi of Maharashtra 39. Studies on the Orchids of Maharashtra 40. Flora of Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary 41. Checklist of flora of Meghalaya 42. Flora of South Garo Hills Dist., Meghalaya 43. Chemical composition & nutritive value of wild edible plants of Meghalaya 44. Bryoflora (Hepaticae & Anthocerotae) of Mizoram 45. Flora of Phawangpui Blue Mountain Peak, Mizoram 46. Flora of Murlen National Park, Mizoram 47. Ethnobotany of Orissa 48. Poaceae of Orissa 49. Flora of Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary 50. Liverwort & Hornwort Flora of Sikkim 51. Pteridophytic Flora of North Sikkim 52. Studies on Wild Mushrooms of North Sikkim 53. Flora of Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary 54. Flora of Karaivetti, Vuduvur and Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary 55. Floral Diversity of Upper Ganga Ramsar Site, 56. Flora of Uttarakhand 57. Flora of Buxa Wildlife Sanctuary 58. Flora of Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary 59. Flora of West Bengal, Volume V 60. Moss Flora of Darjeeling District 25 Branches/Divisions of BSI alongwith their address & duties: HEADQUARTERS: Pharmacognosy, Cryptogamy, Ecology, Plant Chemistry, Flora Cell, Palynology and Library at Howrah; Publication Unit & Technical Section at Kolkata. CGO Complex, 3rd MSO Bldg., Block F, 5th Fl. DF Block, Sector I, Salt Lake City, Kolkata – 64 BSI, CNH, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711 103 CURRENT PROJECTS Pharmacognosy Unit Pharmacognostic studies on medicinal Aconites of India Cryptogamic Unit Liverwort & Hornwort Flora of Sikkim Moss Flora of Darjeeling District, West Bengal Algal Flora of Jharkhand Wood Rotting Fungi of Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary (Jharkhand) Ecology Unit A Checklist of Dinophyceae in India Plant Chemistry Unit Chemical Composition and Nutritive Value of Wild Edible Plants of Meghalaya INDIAN BOTANIC GARDEN, HOWRAH: Established in 1787 at Howrah, the IBG has an area of ca 273 acres with a National Orchidarium, 25 Lakes and number of conservatories. Initially served as platform for introduction of such commercially important plants, as cardamom, pepper, nutmeg, cotton, tobacco, indigo, coffee, sago, teak, cinchona, rubber, jute, mahogany, etc. It has 2132 species under cultivation including (two living types and) 1092 exotics. Every year over 5 lakh people visit the garden for education, awareness and recreation purposes. AJCBIBG, BSI, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711 103 CURRENT PROJECTS Collection, introduction and multiplication of 100 endemic, threatened, medicinal, ornamental and economically important plants Indigenous Palms of India Bamboos of India: Ex – situ Conservation Development of Division No. 25 of AJC Bose IBG. Orchids of Tripura & North Bengal CENTRAL BOTANICAL LABORATORY, HOWRAH: Established in 1954 at Kolkata and later shifted to Howrah with Economic Botany, Cytology & Plant physiology section. CBL, BSI, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711 103 CURRENT PROJECTS Ethnobotany of Odisha state Revision of the Family Memecylaceae in India Ethnomedicinal uses of Fabaceae in India recorded in herbarium and published literature Ethnobotanical information recorded in herbarium and literature for treatment of stone. 26 INDUSTRIAL SECTION, INDIAN MUSEUM, KOLKATA: Established in 1887 at Kolkata has 20,000 exhibits of economic plants and plant products arranged in 8 Bays for public awareness; 70,000 herbarium specimens; 18 volumes containing 700 samples of Indian textiles in silk, cotton, muslin and wool, representing one of the 20 sets captioned Textiles Manufactures and Costumes of the People of India, and a 15 volume companion set on Natural Dyes. 1, Sudder, Street, Kolkata – 700 016 CURRENT PROJECTS Collection of economic plant materials for enrichment and replacement of exhibits of the Botanical gallery Listing of collections of George Watt deposited at BSIS CENTRAL NATIONAL HERBARIUM, HOWRAH: Established in 1795 at Howrah, holds ca 2.05 million specimens of seed plants, 10,000 type specimens, 12,000 Wallichian specimens and 10,000 non-flowering plants. The unit has been responsible for discovery of09 genera and 235 species new to science. BSI, CNH, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711 10 CURRENT PROJECTS Editing & Updating of mss. of Flora of West Bengal, Vol. V (Monocot) Hydrocharitaceae – Poaceae (37 families) Editing of Flora of India, family Acanthaceae Flora of Bihar, Volume – I [Introduction, Key to the Families, Ranunculaceae – Mimosaceae (ca. 728 species, 62 families)] Flora of Jharkhand, Volume – I [Introduction, Key to the Families, Ranunculaceae – Mimosaceae (ca. 728 species, 62 families)] Flora of Buxa Wildlife Sanctuary, Jalpaiguri, WB. (ca 368.99 sq. km.) Flora of Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary, Bihar & Jharkhand,(ca. 259 sq. km.) Flora of Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary, West Bengal (ca 216.51 sq km) Flora of Koderma Wildlife Sanctuary and Palkot Wildlife Sanctuary, Jharkhand. Flora of Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary, Jharkhand (ca 5.65 sq. km.) Palynotaxonomic studies of Lauraceae of India Revision of the Genera Carex L. and Kobresia Willd. in India Revision of the Genus Festuca in India Revision of the Tribe Vernonieae in India Study on Genera Jencellus, Anosporum, Sorostachys and remaining taxa of Cyperus under Flora of India. (ca. 88 taxa) Verification of deposition of types at different herbaria of BSI based on names of new taxa published during 1990 – 2004 in some selected journals ARUNACHAL PRADESH REGIONAL CENTRE, ITANAGAR: Jurisdiction Arunachal Pradesh. Established in 1977, the circle has 13,500 herbarium specimens, including 34 types representing 20 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden of 48 ha at Sankie View has ca 400 species under cultivation. Sankie View, Itanagar–791111 CURRENT PROJECTS Flora of Anjaw District, Arunachal Pradesh Flora of West Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh Liverworts and Hornworts of West Siang District Revison of Family Aspidiaceae in N.E. India Grass Flora of Arunachal Pradesh Flora of Pakhui Wild life Sanctuary, East Kameng Taxonomic Study of family Polypodiaceae (ca 100 spp.) of North East India 27 EASTERN REGIONAL CENTRE, SHILLONG: Jurisdiction – Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura. Established in 1956 at Shillong, the circle has ca 2,71,000 herbarium specimens, including 508 types representing 5 genera and 89 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden of 10 ha at Barapani has ca 800 species under cultivation. Woodlands, Laithmukhta, Shillong – 793 003, Meghalaya. CURRENT PROJECTS Bryoflora (Hepaticae & Anthocerotae) of Mizoram Checklist of flora of Meghalaya Flora of South Garo Hills Dist., Meghalaya Flora of Barnadi Wild life Flora of Ranga, Kakoi and Dullung Reserve Forests, Assam Flora of Murlen National Park, Mizoram Micropropagation of RET plants of NE India (Nymphaea & Cymbidium) Multiplication and conservation of Rare/ Endangered/Economically important plants in Botanic Garden of BSI-ERC. SIKKIM HIMALAYAN REGIONAL CENTRE, GANGTOK: Jurisdiction – Sikkim. Established in 1979, the circle has 40,000 herbarium specimens, including 6 types representing 6 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden in the campus has ca 200 species, mostly orchids, under cultivation. Below Rajbhawan Campus; P.O.– Rajbhawan, Gangtok–737103, Sikkim CURRENT PROJECTS Studies on Wild Mushrooms of North Sikkim Pteridophytic Flora of North Sikkim Flora of Sikkim CENTRAL REGIONAL CENTRE, ALLAHABAD: Jurisdiction – Madhya Pradesh, Chhatisgarh, Uttar Pradesh. Established in 1962 at Allahabad, the circle has ca 69,000 herbarium specimens, including 03 types. Seventeen species and 07 varieties have been described as new to science from here. The associated garden of 02 ha in the campus has ca 570 species under cultivation. 10, Chatham Lines, Allahabad – 211 002, Uttar Pradesh. CURRENT PROJECTS Flora of Chhattisgarh Floral Diversity of Upper Ganga Ramsar Site, Uttar Pradesh Lichens of Rajasthan, Kutch and Gujarat Revision of Family Rocellaceae in India Revision of the tribe Heliantheae in India Studies on Family Pertusariaceae in India 28 BOTANIC GARDEN OF INDIAN REPUBLIC, NOIDA: Jurisdiction - National Capital Territory Region of Delhi. 4300 indigenous saplings and 554 seedlings of medicinal plants have been procured different parts of Terai region and Orissa for BGIR. Database on Oil Yielding Plants completed; hard copy format published (2008). Seeds Database initiated. Lt. Viijayant Thapar Marg (Along DSC Road), Sector 38A, NOIDA – 201 303. District – G. B. Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, CURRENT PROJECTS Development of database of introduced trees of BGIR, NOIDA Development of database of medicinal plants Development of Database of Seeds of indigenous trees Protocol Development for germination of selected tree species Ecological survey of BGIR woodlands Recording of phenological data of species growing in garden NORTHERN REGIONAL CENTRE, DEHRADUN: Uttarakhand, Chandigarh, Punjab, Haryana, HimachalPradesh, Jammu & Kashmir. Established in 1956 at Dehradun, the circle has ca 1, 21,500 herbarium specimens, including 112 types representing two genera and 66 species discovered as new to science. The associated gardens of 23 ha at Dehradun, Pauri and Khirsu have ca 500 species under cultivation. 192, Kaulagarh Road, Dehradun–248195, Uttaranchal CURRENT PROJECTS Endemic & Threatened Pteridophytic Flora of North Western Himalayas Flora of Uttrakhand, Vols. III & IV Revision of the Family Bignoniaceae in India Revision of the Genus Athyrium in India Revisionary studies of genus Adiamtum L. in India (c. 31 spp.) Flora of Cold Desert of North West Himalayas Flora of Sultanpur National Park, Haryana Taxonomic Revision of Subtribe Habenariinae (Orchidaceae) in India Revision of Indian Hymenochaetaceae ARID ZONE REGIONAL CENTRE, JODHPUR: Jurisdiction – Rajasthan, Gujarat. Established in 1972 at Jodhpur, the circle has ca 24,800 herbarium specimens, including 17 types representing 09 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden of 06 acres in the campus has ca 185 species under cultivation. Near Khema Ka Kuan, Pal-Basni Canal Link Road, P. O.: Nandan Van, Jodhpur- 342 008, Rajasthan. CURRENT PROJECTS Flora of Gujarat, Vol. III Ethnobotany of Gujarat (Junagarh District) Flora of Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajasthan Flora of Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Narmada, Gujarat 29 WESTERN REGIONAL CENTRE, PUNE: Jurisdiction – Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Daman, Diu, Dadra & Nagar Haveli. Established in 1955 at Pune, the circle has ca 1,70,000 herbarium specimens, including 571 types representing two genera and 146 species discovered as new to science. The associated gardens of 19.5 ha at Mundhwa and in the campus have ca 400 species under cultivation. 7, Koregaon Road, Pune-411 001 Maharashtra. CURRENT PROJECTS Flora of Great Indian Bustard Wildlife Sanctuary, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra Ferns of Maharashtra Foliicolous Fungi of Maharashtra Flora of Sharavathi valley Wildlife Sanctuary, Shimoga, Karnataka DECCAN REGIONAL CENTRE, HYDERABAD: Jurisdiction – Andhra Pradesh, Orissa. Established in 2005 at Hyderabad, the circle has ca 10,000 herbarium specimens. In the ZSI Campus, Plot No. 366/1, Attapur (Village) Near O/o. DFO Flying Squad, Inner Ring Rd., Hyderguda Post, Hyderabad – 500 048 CURRENT PROJECTS Herbs and Shrubs of Greater Hyderabad Flora of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Andhra Pradesh Flora of Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh Flora of 650 Sacred Groves of Andhra Pradesh Poaceae of Odisha State SOUTHERN REGIONAL CENTRE, COIMBATORE: Jurisdiction – Tamil Nadu, Kerala & Lakshadweep Islands. Established in 1955 at Coimbatore, the circle has ca 2,75,000 herbarium specimens, including 2594 types representing 08 genera and 155 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden of 19 ha at Yercaud and in the campus has ca 1100 species under cultivation T.N.A.U. Campus, Lawley Road, Coimbatore – 641003, Tamil Nadu. CURRENT PROJECTS Seaweed survey of South East Coast of India. Flora of Kerala, Vols. III, IV & V Flora of Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kozikode, Kerala Pollen and Seed morphology of Genus Andrographis Wall. ex Nees using SEM Seed morphology of Ficus L. using SEM Study of Caryopsis in Eragrostis Sporobolus & Tripogon genera of Poaceae using SEM Study of Pollinia of South Indian Orchids using SEM ANDAMAN & NICOBAR REGIONAL CENTRE, PORT BLAIR: Jurisdition – Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Established in 1972, the circle has 22,000 herbarium specimens, including 100 types representing two genera and 66 species discovered as new to science. The associated garden of 30 ha at Dhanikheri has ca 200 species under cultivation. P.O. No.: 692, Haddo, Port Blair: 744102 CURRENT PROJECT Flora of Rani Jhansi Marine National Park Flora of N. Andaman Isls. (Narcondam, Peacock, Paget and North Reef Isls.) Foliicolous lichens of Andaman Islands 30