Teaching notes and ideas – short version Name of resource: EAL Nexus Frankenstein passive voice Age group(s) Subject(s) 12 to 14 English Topic Language Level Frankenstein Beginner Description of resource Passive voice PowerPoint Preparation needed You will need: one copy of the Passive voice PowerPoint a computer/laptop with a projector or Interactive Whiteboard (IWB) for whole class teaching and/or laptops for learners to practise in small groups/individually Bilingual dictionaries exercise books/workbooks for learners to write in. You will need to: print enough copies of the PowerPoint before lesson for individual, pairs or small groups work. Curriculum objectives To change a simple active sentence to a passive one Subject–verb agreement Language/Literacy objectives Functions Recounting Structures … adopted/were adopted by … … murdered/were murdered by … … rescued/was rescued by … … convicted … of … / … was convicted of … by … Vocabulary active, convicted, fascinated, magistrate, murdered, object, passive, rescued, secret, subject This project and its actions were made possible due to co-financing by the European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals © British Council 2015 EAL Nexus This resource could be used: whole class one to one or small group Ideas for using the resource What to do Note: Teachers may not wish to give out Slide 5 (the answers) at the start of lesson. The following suggestions can be used as collaborative activities or for whole class teaching, as deemed appropriate by the teacher. Ask learners to translate the words listed in the vocabulary section above if they are literate in their first language (see Using learners’ first language abiltiy). Slide 2 – the graphic organiser on this slide is animated to show how a simple active sentence can be tranformed into a passive one. o Ask learners where the subject, verb and object words in ‘active voice’ may end up in the ‘passive voice’ model before activating the animation o Click on the slide to give feedback. Slide 3 – Example o Remind learners of the model shown on the previous slide. Ask them to transform this sample sentence before showing the answer. o Highlight the punctuation/grammar points: capital letter where changed as required, full stop and subject–verb agreement. Slides 4 and 5 – Sentences to practise o Ask learners to transform the sentences on Slide 4 from active voice to passive and write them. Some learners may refer to Slide 5 (the sentence template) when they do this task. o Ask learners to think about the difference between the fourth sentence and the first three. Slide 6 – Answers for learners to check their work. o If learners have already been given this slide at the start of the lesson, they can either check their own work or their peers’. Other ideas for making the best use of this resource Ask learners to read the synopsis from the other part of the Frankenstein resource (item 2a) and pick out any other sentences that they may be able to change from active voice to passive. This project and its actions were made possible due to co-financing by the European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals © British Council 2015 EAL Nexus Possible extension activities Ask learners to look at the sentence template (Slide 5) and think about reversing the sentence-making process. Get feedback from learners and show Slide 2, tracing back the arrows. If appropriate, depending on the learners’ ability, ask them to change a passive voice sentence to an active one. This project and its actions were made possible due to co-financing by the European Fund for the Integration of Third-Country Nationals © British Council 2015