Unit Plan Overview Template ___ 1) Unit Title: (Name of Unit) ___ 2) Unit Overview: (What information would a colleague need to decide whether or not to use the unit?) This three-week-long, 8-10-lesson unit is based on legends, fables and myths (LFaM) that come from Spanish-speaking cultures. It engages beginning high school Spanish I students in exploring the theme of cultural folklore. During the unit, students will learn to create and tell a legend, myth, or fable using imperfect and preterit tenses and vocabulary that includes personality adjectives, transition vocabulary, and geography vocabulary. The unit will revolve around three primary topics: The use of storytelling to pass on morals, how myths, legends, and fables come to be, and how to create fables, myths, and legends. Major activities include: researching and presenting LFaMs (history, purpose, etc), creating their own LFaM (writing), and dramatizing their chosen story. The unit culminates in the dramatization of their own myth, legend, or fable. Additional assessments of student progress include: Presentation of a researched LFaM, practice stories (telling a story in the class, with a partner, etc.) and warm-up exercises with preterit and imperfect. The unit assumes that students already know 1) how to form preterit, imperfect, and present tenses, 2) use and concordance of adjectives, action verbs (hacer, decir, pedir, ver, etc. 3) Use of articles 4) comparison vocabulary 5) opinion vocabulary ___ 3) Unit Rationale: (What are the pedagogical purposes of the unit & why will they matter to students?) This unit is designed to help students understand the importance that folklore plays in the life of all latinoamericanos. It engages students in exploring how and why storytelling shapes assumptions and references in speech and life. This unit gives students opportunities to explain why things happen in their lives—for real or to be silly, and they will be able to present what they have created to their peers in whatever manner they wish. These explorations support students in developing communicative proficiency by researching (interpretive), presenting their own myth/legend/fable and a traditional fable (presentational), listening to others’ presentations and teacher presentations (interpretive), discussing the stories (interpersonal), and writing down their own stories (presentational). Unit Plan Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template ___ 4) Standards-based Guiding Question: Students will explore the question: Why are myths and legends are important in people’s lives, and how can I create and present stories and legends about things that happen to me? ___ 5) National Standards: Students will demonstrate progress toward the 5 C’s in the following ways: Standard 1.1, Communication (Interpersonal): Students will discuss legends, myths, and fables, their purposes and structures. Standard 1.2, Communication (Interpretive): Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on legends, myths, and fables by reading or viewing interpretations of folktales in Spanish. Standard 1.3, Communication (Presentational) Students present information on legends, myths and folktales to an audience of listeners. Standard 2.1, Cultures: Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the practices and perspectives of the culture studied by explaining how the myth, legends, and fables are important to the culture Standard 2.1, Cultures: Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the products and perspectives of the culture studied by discussing in small groups how they see the culture (viewpoints, etc.) of the folktale in the culture in general. Standard 3.1, Connections: Students reinforce and further their knowledge of story writing through the foreign language and its cultures by writing a story with exposition, complicating incident, climax, and falling action. (English) Standard 3.2, Connections: Students acquire information and recognize the distinctive viewpoints that are only available through the foreign language and its cultures by discussing with the teacher aspects of culture that seem different from their native culture. Standard 4.1/4.2, Comparisons: Students demonstrate understanding of the distinctive sayings through comparisons of the stories studied and their own knowledge of English sayings. Standard 5.1, Communities: Students use the language within and beyond the school setting by writing and rehearsing their performances for their parents. Standard 5.2, Communities: Students use the language for personal enjoyment and enrichment when they show their friends their dramatization of their own folktale. ___ 6) Standards-based Unit Objectives a) Students will research and present a legend, folktale, or fable using preterit and imperfect, and will present it in a two-minute presentation. b) Students will listen to other students’ presentations about legends, myths, and fables using preterit and imperfect and will take a test in which they match the group that presented with the plot line of the fable presented by that group. c) Students will discuss the fables presented compare and contrast the ideas in the stories and with cultural values using opinion Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template vocabulary (pienso que, etc.) and comparison vocabulary for five minutes with a partner. d) Students will write their own fables, myths, or legends about their own lives, using sequencing and storytelling vocabulary and preterit/imperfect. The stories will be at least fifteen sentences long and have the characteristics of the chosen genre. e) Students will discuss and explain to a partner the main parts of a fable, myth, or legend using possessive verbs, sequencing words, and fairytale vocabulary accurately. f) Students will dramatize (in whatever form they wish) their own myth, fable, or legend and explain its significance to their lives, using correct verb tenses and sequencing vocabulary. Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template ___ 7) Unit Assessments: Large, formal assessments Students’ progress toward unit objectives will be assessed formally by a presentation of an existing myth, legend, or folktale, and by a write-up of the research they did for the presentation. The culminating assessment for this unit will be a project in which students will write and dramatize a legend, myth, or fable that has to do with their own lives. Rubric categories include: Correct use of elements of the specific kind of story, creativity, correct use of preterit and imperfect, use of at least ten sequencing words, and clear explanation of how the story connects with students’ lives. Periodic assessments o Students’ progress toward correct use of preterit and imperfect will be assessed periodically by: Pre-assessment: Students will, immediately after having been introduced to the idea of preterit v. imperfect, be given a worksheet in which they will fill in the correct form of the verb. Ex: Un día mientras Cienicientas _____________ (estar) lavando la ropa, su hada madrina _____________ (aparecer). (no points officially, just for comparison purposes and students feedback) Checks of work done as bell-ringer activities (format to be introduced the day before) (score 0-5 pts, based on completion) Informal checks by teacher during group or partner discussion time Informal checks by the teacher during whole-class or group activities Worksheets (score 1-10 pts, based on correctness) Post-assessment: Students will be given the same type of assessment or “quiz” as they were for the pre-assessment, to see if their percentage of understanding has improved (1-10 pts) o Students’ use of sequencing vocabulary will be assessed periodically by: Informal notes by the teacher during a “round-the-world” storytelling Correct/incorrect use in bell-ringer activities (scored on completion, assessed for correctness by teacher) o Students’ understanding of connections between concepts in the tales and real life will be assessed by Oral interviews by the teacher (score 0-20 pts, part for correct use of language, part for content, rubric) Informal observation Statement of how ideas in the tales connect with real life in the presentation of both latino legend and self-created legend (scored 1-10 pts, in rubric) Adaptations: Students may have difficulty when: Creating a large project (their own story) Modeling Providing opportunity for smaller-scale practices Allowing students to work in groups (with a bump in the requirements) Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Creating checkpoints for the students to have parts of the project done by Giving the students the requirements far in advance Understanding the differences between the different types of tales Providing a guided note sheet Demonstrating each type of tale (acting it out) and guiding students to guess what type of tale it is. Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Assessment Plan Chart Learning Goal and Objectives Assessments (Speaking and at least one other modality assessed) (Variety of assessment modes appropriate to objectives) PreStudents will Assessment participate in a discussion of stories and why stories are important. PostStudents will Assessment present their ideas of importance of stories when they present their stories. Scoring Performance Adaptations Methods Criteria (Based on (Letter contextual grades, factors) pass/fail, points, +/1) Participation Must points, get 1 contribute pt per to the participation discussion Overarching Learning Goal: Students will be able to use the preterit and rubric imperfect correctly when telling a story, and be able to relate the story to their lives. Objective 1: PreBefore this unit has Pass/fail, Students will Assessment* started, students based on be able to will have just whether narrate in learned how to they the preterit form preterit. prepared and Students will be and tried imperfect asked to talk for with 80% one minute about 0-5 pts on accuracy a fairy tale. They the fill-in-the- Must connect stories to real life Students must talk for the full minute as much as they can Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Students must prepare before they come to speak, may work with partners Unit Plan Template will also do a fill-inthe-blank fairy tale as described above. Formative PostAssessment blank, based on whether they tried Fill-in-the-blank 0-15 pts on fairy tale, narrate the fill-in-thetheir own fairy tale blank quiz for accuracy Narrate own fairy tale: ***See rubric below ***Correct use of elements of the specific kind of story, creativity, correct use of preterit and imperfect, use of at least ten sequencing words, and clear explanation of how the story connects with students’ lives. Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Unit At-a-Glance (You may either use this grid, the web on the next page, or both) Learning Goal(s): Lesson Topic Major Activities Lesson 1: Brainstorming: what is a fable, legend, myth, what are ones we know Lesson 2: Unit Outline Primary Instructional Strategies Read-aloud (with pictures!) of a familiar fable, myth, legend. Outline primary characteristics with student input Read-aloud (with pictures!) of a familiar fable, Introduce different myth, legend. stories (short versions, Outline primary lots of pictures), characteristics visually categorize with student input them (on the board, etc. Brainstorm familiar examples of the different types of stories Teacher models Teacher uses telling a story sequencing simply in 1 vocabulary in the minute, saying story, writes it on the how it relates to board as she uses it her life Student Use of Technology Technology will be used to present some of the fables Adaptations for Individual Students Students will find familiar tales either on the internet or in books Students will use the computer to find familiar tales in Spanish Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Learning Stations: 1 Students individually choose a story to reduce to 1 minute, say how it relates to them (preparing for pre-assessment 2 Students work with teacher in reviewing and identifying elements of different types of stories 3 Students begin to work in groups to prepare their presentation on a story of some type or other. Lesson 3: Students will finish the learning stations if they have not already done so Teacher models how to choose the most important parts of the story to include Teacher continues discussion from the day before on what the parts of the different types of stories are Students will use the computer to find information on a predetermined fable, legend, myth N/A Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Students will listen to the teacher do a read-aloud of a familiar story. Teacher will prompt students as to which should be used, preterit or imperfect. During instruction, one student at a time will record his or her oneminute story Students will take a “quiz” of fill-inthe-blank for preterit and imperfect Lesson 4: Students will review as a whole class with the teacher the important elements of the stories Students will participate in an “around-theworld” story Students will work in groups to finish Teacher will model the parts of what she wants Teacher will model looking for important cultural ideas in a Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template their presentations on an existing legend, myth, fable story Lesson 5: Students will present the fables they have researched, as well as why they think it’s important culturally Teacher will reinforce (briefly) after each presentation the main ideas/plot Lesson 6: Students will take a quiz on the main ideas from each presentation Students can use the computer (pwerpoint, videos, etc. to present Students will compare answers, discuss with partners themes from the stories Learning stations: 1 Students will discuss with the teacher the stories presented Teacher will introduce themes students might not Students could Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template Lesson 7: Lesson 8 and and cultural themes 2 and 3: Students will work on writing their own story Students will take another quiz on using preterit/imperfect (same format) have seen, encourage discussion. Pesos for those who participate the best. Round Robin: Students will share their stories with 2 others (either other groups or other people, depending on whether they worked alone or in pairs). They will also share why their story is culturally relevant to them. Dry run for the presentation, discussion of stories. 7-10min per match. Teacher will float, answering questions, reinforcing the requirements, calling attention to something done well work in pairs Teacher will once again model storytelling before the quiz Students will Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template maybe 9, depending on how long this takes present their stories and why they are culturally relevant to the class Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Unit Plan Template ___ 6) Unit Planning Web: (How will you provide colleagues with a visual overview of the unit’s key concepts and activities?) Unit At-a-Glance unit Lesson 1- Topic Major Activities Lesson 3 – Major Activities Lesson 2 – Major Activities Lesson 8 – Major Activities Lesson 7 – Major Activities Unit Topic Lesson 4 Major Activities Lesson 6 – Major Activities Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu Lesson 5 – Major Activities Unit Plan Template Unit Planning Template ♦ Revised 2010 ♦ Dr. Cherice Montgomery ♦ cherice_montgomery@byu.edu