A Cut out the cards below and then group them as you wish. Choose a sub-heading for each of the groups that you make. Generally, mountains are higher than 600 metres. Those less than 600 metres are called hills Granite is a coarse-grained rock that is hard and impermeable. It is often used to make steps and roads as it is a rock that doesn’t wear away easily Soils are a mixture of tiny particles of rock, dead plants and animals, air and water Volcanoes can have a very serious effect on the lands and people around them when they erupt The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. Different plants grow better in different types of soil A volcano is a landform (usually a mountain) where molten rock erupts through the surface of the planet. Mountains usually have steep, sloping sides and sharp or slightly rounded ridges and peaks. Because slate is a hard, impermeable rock, which splits easily into thin sheets, it is ideal for making roofing tiles Clay soil is an orange or blue-ish sticky soil with very few air gaps. Water does not drain through it easily. When it rains, puddles stay on top of clay soil for a long time. Active - eruptions can be anytime and often. Dormant - has been a while since it has erupted, but could at anytime. Extinct - meaning it hasn't erupted in a very long, long time so it probably won't ever again. Some rocks are harder than others. For example, granite is a very hard rock, but chalk is a very soft rock and wears away easily. MA Cut out the cards below and then group them in as many groups as you like. Choose a sub-heading for each of the groups that you make. Generally, mountains are higher than 600 metres. Those less than 600 metres are called hills. Mountains tend to have much wetter climates than the surrounding flat land. A mountain is a landform that rises high above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. They are made from rocks and earth. Volcanic Mountains are formed when molten rock (magma) deep within the earth, erupts, and piles upon the surface. The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. The temperature on mountains becomes colder the higher the altitude gets. Mountain weather conditions can change dramatically from one hour to the next. Mountains usually have steep, sloping sides and sharp or slightly rounded ridges and peaks. Fold mountains are formed when two The Andes Mountains form the plates collide head on, and their edges longest mountain range in the world. crumbled, much the same way as a piece of paper folds when pushed together. The Rocky Mountains are a vast mountain system in Western North America. These mountains form when faults or cracks in the earth's crust force some materials or blocks of rock up and others down. LA Rocks Soils Volcanoes Mountains Cut out the subheadings above and then put the information under the correct headings. Generally, mountains are higher than 600 metres. Those less than 600 metres are called hills Granite is a coarse-grained rock that is hard and impermeable. It is often used to make steps and roads as it is a rock that doesn’t wear away easily Soils are a mixture of tiny particles of rock, dead plants and animals, air and water The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. A volcano is a landform (usually a mountain) where molten rock erupts through the surface of the planet. Because slate is a hard, impermeable rock, which splits easily into thin sheets, it is ideal for making roofing tiles Volcanoes can have a very serious effect on the lands and people around them when they erupt Different plants grow better in different types of soil Mountains usually have steep, sloping sides and sharp or slightly rounded ridges and peaks. Clay soil is an orange or blue-ish sticky soil with very few air gaps. Water does not drain through it easily. When it rains, puddles stay on top of clay soil for a long time. Ben Nevis is also the highest mountain One in 10 people in the world live in Great Britain. within 'danger range' of an active volcano Active - eruptions can be anytime and often. Dormant - has been a while since it has erupted, but could at anytime. Extinct - meaning it hasn't erupted in a very long, long time so it probably won't ever again. Some rocks are harder than others. For example, granite is a very hard rock, but chalk is a very soft rock and wears away easily.