BOOK_ page 25 EX.6. Past Continuous - to describe a (background) even in progress around the time of a main event Past Simple - to describe the main events in sequence, i.e. one after another Past Perfect Simple - to refer to an action that happened earlier, i.e. not in the main sequence of events. Past Perfect Continuous - to describe an action in progress before or up to the main event (s) in the past. EX.7. Steve Winter and Douglas Chadwick, who were working in Kaziranga National Park, had three close encounters with rhinos all on the same day. Before entering the park, their guide had told them not to be afraid, so they weren’t especially worried, but clearly the incidents shocked them. They knew that filming in the Park was dangerous work, but they hadn’t expected to meet danger so soon or so frequently. But it didn’t stop them carrying on! EX.9. THE NEAR MISS I was mountain-biking with a friend with Wales and we had just finished a long off-road climb out of the Dysynni Valley, it had been raining earlier but now the sun was shining and we were feeling quite warm. Since the rest of the route was downhill on tarmac roads, I took off my bike helmet and set off. Suddenly the road became very steep and the bike picked up speed quickly. There was a turn ahead in the road and I knew I was going to crash. The bike went straight into a wall, but luckily I flew over it and landed in a field of long grass. THE UNEXPECTED Mr Charles Everson and his wife Linda were driving home from church one Sunday when a cow fell from the sky and landed on the bonnet of their van. The cow, which had escaped from a breeding farm, had been grazing too close to the edge of a cliff next to the road and had slipped and plunged 200 feet. When the emergency services arrived at the scene they found the cow dead and Mr and Mrs Everson in shock.