VIDEO 7: “Hot Topic: Motivation is a Hot Topic” This video features Betsy McLaughlin and the two clothing stores she has created. Both Torrid and Hot Topic are designed to appeal to niche markets. Hot Topic appeals to modern music lovers, and Torrid is aimed at mature, plus sized women. McLaughlin has created a unique corporate culture designed to engender fierce loyalty from its employees. (BONUS CASE 7-2, “Hot Topic: Motivation is a Hot Topic” on page 7.Error! Bookmark not defined. of this manual relates to this video.) VIDEO TITLE Hot Topic: Motivation is a Hot Topic LEARNING OBJECTIVES Explain the importance of a positive corporate culture. Explore creative means and strategies to motivate employees. Discuss the differences between a decentralized and a decentralized organization. Explain how Hot Topics management uses Theory Y management style. Identify intrinsic and extrinsic motivators used by Hot Topic. KEY PEOPLE AND COMPANIES Betsy McLaughlin, CEO of Hot Topic and Torrid Retail Clothing Stores Jason Shelby, Music Accessories Buyer at Hot Topic Jim McGinty, Chief Financial Officer, Hot Topic Megan Hall, Marc Cireno, Cindy Levitt, Venecia Higgins, Chris Habash, Autumn Heron, and Jessie Elkins, employees of Hot Topic OVERVIEW Both Torrid and Hot Topic are designed to appeal to niche markets that feel they are inadequately represented by mainstream retailers. Hot Topic offers edgy, culture-licensed clothing to modern music lovers, while Torrid appeals to mature, plus sized women. Both are owned by the same parent company, Hot Topic, Inc. Although the structure of this organization is similar to others in its industry, its work environment is quite different. McLaughlin has created a unique corporate culture designed to engender fierce loyalty from its employees. PREPARING STUDENTS BEFORE THE VIDEO Encourage students to recall their recent visits to retail stores. Ask them to then recall an instance in which they received excellent service from a highly motivated employee, as well as an instance during which they received lackluster service from a disinterested, unenthusiastic employee. In both cases, how did the employee’s attitude impact their shopping experience and their overall attitude toward the retailer? MAJOR ISSUES IN THE CASE Hot Topic, Inc. provides an example of a company with an organic, adaptive culture. Emphasis on hierarchy is minimized, employees are empowered to take risks, open communication is encouraged, and training is ongoing. A key motivational strategy the company uses is its Concert Reimbursement Program. It also adheres to the California 980 rule. Also: Corporate culture Motivating employees Centralization and decentralization Theory X, Theory Y, and Theory Z Intrinsic and extrinsic rewards ADDITIONAL DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1. Give examples of both intrinsic and extrinsic rewards offered by Hot Topic, Inc. An extrinsic reward is something tangible given to employees to recognize their good work. Hot 2. How can Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs be applied to this case? 3. Typically, there is a high rate of turnover amongst retail employees. In general, how do innovative employee programs, such as does found at Hot Topic, help to reduce this tendency? SUGGESTED ANSWERS FOR DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1. Give examples of both intrinsic and extrinsic rewards offered by Hot Topic, Inc. An extrinsic reward is something tangible given to employees to recognize their good work. Hot Topic’s compensation plan and Concert Reimbursement Program are examples of extrinsic rewards. An intrinsic reward is derived from the personal satisfaction of the performance of a job well done. Hot Topic employees are passionate about the attention they pay to underserved markets and helping to make them feel good about themselves. Employees also have the opportunity to experience self satisfaction if they choose to grow, learn, and move up the corporate ladder in this organization that prefers to promote from within. 2. How can Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs be applied to this case? Hot Topics’ competitive compensation plan satisfies physiological and security needs. A sense of belonging is fostered by the company’s friendly, open-door culture that deemphasizes hierarchy. Esteem needs are met as employees are consistently empowered by leadership and recognized as talented individuals capable of handling increasing levels of responsibility. Self actualization is certainly possible in this organization since employees are encouraged to continually challenge themselves by moving upward and assuming more responsibility. 3. Typically, there is a high rate of turnover amongst retail employees. In general, how do innovative employee programs, such as does found at Hot Topic, help to reduce this tendency? Innovative employee programs and dynamic corporate cultures often make workers feel that they are part of a team or a family. Because employees have fun at their job, they are more likely to develop a more positive attitude toward their employer and work harder toward making a contribution. All of this contributes to a reduction in employee turnover.